CN215440791U

CN215440791U - Automatic cleaning device for carding machine

Info

Publication number: CN215440791U
Application number: CN202121954703.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孟加军
Original assignee: Hubei Xuemei Industrial Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Xuemei Industrial Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-19
Filing date: 2021-08-19
Publication date: 2022-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of carding machines, and discloses an automatic cleaning device for a carding machine, which comprises a carding machine component and a cleaning component, wherein the carding machine component comprises a licker-in, the two ends of the licker-in are fixedly connected with the cleaning component, the cleaning component comprises a support column, the top of the support column is movably connected with an upper cleaning plate, the bottom of the support column is fixedly connected with a lower cleaning plate, the outside of the support column is provided with a limit groove, the inside of the limit groove is movably connected with a cleaning net, and the two ends of the cleaning net are provided with pull rods; the cleaning assembly is movably connected to the outer portion of the licker-in, the supporting columns are arranged at the two ends of the licker-in, the upper cleaning plate and the lower cleaning plate are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the supporting columns respectively, attached impurities on the licker-in are cleaned effectively when the licker-in is used, the surface of the licker-in is clean and tidy, the dust removing assembly is arranged at the inner wall of the supporting columns, and the effect of cleaning work of the whole device is guaranteed.

Description

Automatic cleaning device for carding machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of carding machines, in particular to an automatic cleaning device for a carding machine.

Background

The carding machine is used for processing cotton fiber and chemical fiber, belongs to textile machinery, and is characterized by that according to the spinning technological process, carding is an important process, the previous process of the carding machine is a combined opener-scutching machine, and the subsequent process is a drawing frame or lap winder, and the working principle of the carding machine is that the cotton roll fed from previous process or the oil cotton layer fed from cotton box is undergone the processes of opening, carding and impurity-removing treatment so as to make all the curled blocky cotton rings into the form of basically straightened single fibre, and in the course of said process, the broken seeds, impurities and short fibre left by scutching process can be removed, then the cotton slivers with a certain specification can be integrated, stored in the cotton cylinder, and can be used in the scutching process.

In the prior art, most carding machines can not avoid impurities such as cotton fibers from being attached to the licker-in the working process, the carding work can not be influenced after long-time cleaning, and the cleaning is troublesome and difficult to process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic cleaning device for a carding machine, which has the advantage of convenience in cleaning and solves the problems that impurities are attached to a licker-in, the carding work is influenced after long-time cleaning, and the cleaning is troublesome.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic cleaning device for carding machine, includes carding machine subassembly and clean subassembly, the carding machine subassembly includes the licker-in, the both ends fixedly connected with of licker-in clean the subassembly, clean the subassembly includes the support column, the top swing joint of support column has last clean board, clean board under the bottom fixedly connected with of support column, the spacing groove has been seted up to the outside of support column, the inside swing joint of spacing groove has clean net, the both ends of clean net all are provided with the pull rod, the both ends of going up clean board all are provided with the gag lever post, the bottom fixed mounting who goes up clean board has the cotton pole.

Preferably, the inside swing joint of support column has the subassembly that removes dirt, the subassembly that removes dirt includes the sliding tray, the inside swing joint of sliding tray has the connecting pipe, the one end fixedly connected with shower nozzle A of connecting pipe.

By adopting the scheme, the dust removing assembly is connected behind the cleaning assembly, so that the cleaning effect of the whole device is more prominent.

Preferably, the carding machine component comprises a machine body, one side of the machine body is provided with a lap, the top of the machine body is movably connected with a feed roller, one side of the feed roller is movably connected with a licker-in, the outside of the licker-in is movably connected with a cylinder, the top of the cylinder is movably connected with a cover plate, the lower end of one side of the cylinder is movably connected with a doffer, the other side of the machine body is fixedly connected with a base, and the top of the base is movably connected with a collecting part.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, set up a plurality of laps and helped letting the efficiency of whole device obtain promoting by a wide margin.

Preferably, the number of the support columns is two, and the inner walls of the support columns are respectively provided with a spray head A and a spray head B.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, set up two kinds of shower nozzles, can accomplish cleaning to various demands, let whole device become cleaner.

Preferably, the top of the supporting column is provided with a clamping groove, and the inner part of the supporting column is movably connected with the limiting rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, set up the draw-in groove and helped letting the device handle the miscellaneous cotton of collecting at any time after accomplishing, retrieve a series of operations such as it.

Preferably, the mesh of the cleaning net is tightly connected with the outside of the cotton removing rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, help letting the impurity that the clearance was got off can not drop to the machine inside, cause the influence for cleaning work.

Preferably, go up the cleaning plate with lower cleaning plate is upper and lower symmetry and installs the inner wall of support column, it is detachable structure to go up the cleaning plate, the inside of cleaning plate has set up the telescopic link down to top fixedly connected with removes cotton pole.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, set to the impurity that helps getting off the clearance at any time of dismantlement formula and handle, let it not cause the influence to holistic comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning work.

Preferably, the spray head A and the spray head B are respectively a water spray head and an ash removal spray head.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, let the function of whole device become more perfect, not only can blow off impurity such as dust and can also get rid of the spot.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic cleaning device for a carding machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

this automatic cleaning device for carding machine, the outside swing joint through at the licker-in has cleared up the subassembly, at first set up the support column at the both ends of licker-in, and the upper and lower both ends at the support column have set up upper and lower clean board respectively, effectual clearance adnexed impurity on the licker-in when using, make licker-in surface become clean and tidy, let the attachment no longer cause the influence to comb and parallel cotton fibers and cotton fibers prior to spinning work, the while has set up the dirt subassembly in the inner wall department of support column, the effect of whole device cleaning work has been guaranteed more.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the carding machine assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the lower cleaning plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a dust removing assembly according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a carding machine component; 11. a body; 12. cotton rolls; 13. a cotton feeding roller; 14. a licker-in; 15. a cylinder; 16. a cover plate; 17. a doffer; 18. a base; 19. a collecting section; 2. a cleaning assembly; 21. a support pillar; 22. an upper cleaning plate; 23. a lower cleaning plate; 24. a limiting groove; 25. cleaning the net; 26. a pull rod; 27. a limiting rod; 28. removing cotton stalks; 3. a dust removal assembly; 31. a sliding groove; 32. a connecting pipe; 33. a spray head A; 34. and a spray head B.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

An automatic cleaning device for a carding machine comprises a carding machine component 1 and a cleaning component 2, wherein the carding machine component 1 comprises a machine body 11, one side of the machine body 11 is provided with a cotton roll 12, the top of the machine body 11 is movably connected with a cotton feeding roller 13, one side of the cotton feeding roller 13 is movably connected with a licker-in 14, the outer part of the licker-in 14 is movably connected with a cylinder 15, the top of the cylinder 15 is movably connected with a cover plate 16, the lower end of one side of the cylinder 15 is movably connected with a doffer 17, the other side of the machine body 11 is fixedly connected with a base 18, the top of the base 18 is movably connected with a collecting part 19, the carding machine component 1 comprises the licker-in 14, the two ends of the licker-in 14 are fixedly connected with the cleaning components 2, the cleaning components 2 comprise supporting columns 21, the tops of the supporting columns 21 are respectively provided with a clamping groove, the inner parts are movably connected with a limiting rod 27, the tops of the supporting columns 21 are movably connected with upper cleaning plate 22, the upper cleaning plate 22 and the lower cleaning plate 23 are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the supporting columns 21, go up cleaning plate 22 and be detachable structure, cleaning plate 23 under the bottom fixedly connected with of support column 21, cleaning plate 23's inside has set up the telescopic link down, and top fixedly connected with removes cotton pole 28, spacing groove 24 has been seted up to support column 21's outside, spacing groove 24's inside swing joint has cleaning net 25, cleaning net 25's mesh and the outside zonulae occludens who removes cotton pole 28, cleaning net 25's both ends all are provided with pull rod 26, the both ends of going up cleaning plate 22 all are provided with gag lever post 27, the bottom fixed mounting of going up cleaning plate 22 has removes cotton pole 28.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in use, the licker-in 14 is first rotated, the upper cleaning plate 22 is then placed on the top of the supporting column 21, the limiting rod 27 is inserted into the slot on the top of the supporting column 21, the cotton removing rod 28 is aligned with the gap on the surface of the licker-in 14, the telescopic rod switch inside the lower cleaning plate 23 is opened, the cotton removing rod 28 connected with the top is positioned to be closely attached to the meshes of the cleaning net 25, when the residual cotton wool on the surface of the licker-in 14 is collected on the cotton removing rod 28, the licker-in 14 is stopped, the upper cleaning plate 22 on the top is taken down, the corresponding treatment is carried out on the cotton wool on the upper surface, the telescopic rod inside the lower cleaning plate 23 is retracted, the attachment on the upper surface is completely dropped on the cleaning net 25, the pull rod 26 is pulled to pull the cleaning net 25 out from the limiting slot 24, and the corresponding treatment is carried out, therefore, the cleaning work of the licker-in 14 can be finished, the surface of the licker-in 14 becomes clean and tidy, and the attachment does not influence the cotton carding work any more.

Example two

The inside swing joint of support column 21 has the subassembly 3 that removes dust, and support column 21 is total two to the inner wall of support column 21 is provided with shower nozzle A33 and shower nozzle B34 respectively, and the subassembly 3 that removes dust includes sliding tray 31, and the inside swing joint of sliding tray 31 has connecting pipe 32, and the one end fixedly connected with shower nozzle A33 of connecting pipe 32, shower nozzle A33 and shower nozzle B34 are sprinkler bead and deashing shower nozzle respectively.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in the above process, after the treatment of the attachments on the surface is completed, the dust removing assembly 3 starts to operate, the connecting pipe 32 is firstly slid inside the sliding groove 31, and after the connecting pipe is adjusted to a proper height, the switch of the spray head a33 is turned on, so that the whole cleaning operation can be completed, when dust removal and fine attachments removal are needed, the spray head B34 is pulled out, and is also adjusted to a proper height, and then the switch of the spray head B34 is turned on, so that the whole dust removal operation can be completed, the function of the whole device is more complete, not only dust and other impurities can be blown off, but also dirt can be removed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic cleaning device for carding machine, includes carding machine subassembly (1) and clean subassembly (2), its characterized in that: carding machine subassembly (1) includes licker-in (14), the both ends fixedly connected with of licker-in (14) clean subassembly (2), clean subassembly (2) are including support column (21), the top swing joint of support column (21) has last cleaning board (22), cleaning board (23) under the bottom fixedly connected with of support column (21), spacing groove (24) have been seted up to the outside of support column (21), the inside swing joint of spacing groove (24) has clean net (25), the both ends of clean net (25) all are provided with pull rod (26), the both ends of going up cleaning board (22) all are provided with gag lever post (27), the bottom fixed mounting of going up cleaning board (22) has cotton pole (28).

2. The automatic cleaning device for carding machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the inside swing joint of support column (21) has dust removal subassembly (3), dust removal subassembly (3) include sliding tray (31), the inside swing joint of sliding tray (31) has connecting pipe (32), the one end fixedly connected with shower nozzle A (33) of connecting pipe (32).

3. The automatic cleaning device for carding machine of claim 1, characterized in that: carding machine subassembly (1) is including organism (11), one side of organism (11) is provided with lap (12), the top swing joint of organism (11) has cotton feeding roller (13), one side swing joint of cotton feeding roller (13) has licker-in (14), the outside swing joint of licker-in (14) has cylinder (15), the top swing joint of cylinder (15) has apron (16), one side lower extreme swing joint of cylinder (15) has doffer (17), the opposite side fixedly connected with base (18) of organism (11), the top swing joint of base (18) has collection portion (19).

4. The automatic cleaning device for carding machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the support columns (21) is two, and the inner walls of the support columns (21) are respectively provided with a spray head A (33) and a spray head B (34).

5. The automatic cleaning device for carding machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the top of support column (21) all is provided with the draw-in groove to inside swing joint has gag lever post (27).

6. The automatic cleaning device for carding machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the mesh of the cleaning net (25) is tightly connected with the outside of the cotton removing rod (28).

7. The automatic cleaning device for carding machine of claim 1, characterized in that: go up cleaning plate (22) with cleaning plate (23) are the symmetry about installing down the inner wall of support column (21), it is detachable structure to go up cleaning plate (22), the inside of cleaning plate (23) has set up the telescopic link down to top fixedly connected with goes cotton pole (28).

8. The automatic cleaning device for carding machine of claim 2, characterized in that: the spray head A (33) and the spray head B (34) are respectively a water spray head and an ash removal spray head.