CN215440686U - Powder device for laser cladding - Google Patents
Powder device for laser cladding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215440686U CN215440686U CN202121806702.0U CN202121806702U CN215440686U CN 215440686 U CN215440686 U CN 215440686U CN 202121806702 U CN202121806702 U CN 202121806702U CN 215440686 U CN215440686 U CN 215440686U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bin
- storage box
- plate
- fixedly connected
- laser cladding
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000004372 laser cladding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a powder device for laser cladding, which comprises a storage box, wherein the top of the storage box is provided with a feed inlet, the top of the feed inlet is in threaded connection with a sealing cover, the interior of the storage box is provided with a storage bin, the top of the interior of the storage box is provided with a screening bin, and the bottom of the interior of the storage box is provided with a blanking hole, and the powder device for laser cladding has the following beneficial effects that: the utility model has compact structure and strong practicability, better screens the powder entering the storage box through the screening mechanism, prevents caking powder and particle foreign matters from entering the storage box, can take out the screen to clean the foreign matters remained on the upper surface of the screen by unfastening the sealing plate, is convenient for a user to directly open the valve plate manually through the valve mechanism, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the free feeding rate, and can open the second motor to drive the guide wheel to rotate by contacting the travel switch through the sliding plate when the valve plate is completely pulled open, thereby preventing the pipeline from being blocked and further improving the material feeding rate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a powder device, in particular to a powder device for laser cladding, and belongs to the technical field of powder devices.
Background
Laser Cladding (Laser Cladding), also known as Laser Cladding or Laser Cladding, is a new surface modification technique. The method is characterized in that a cladding material is added on the surface of a base material, and the cladding material and a thin layer on the surface of the base material are fused together by utilizing a laser beam with high energy density, so that a metallurgically bonded cladding layer is formed on the surface of a base layer. The laser cladding materials with wide application mainly comprise: nickel base, cobalt base, iron base, titanium alloy, copper alloy, particle type metal base composite material, ceramic material, and the like. The powder needs to be stored in a corresponding powder storage device before use, the existing powder device for laser cladding is not convenient to screen the powder when storing the powder, and the blanking speed is not convenient to control.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a powder device for laser cladding, which aims to overcome the defects of the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a powder device for laser cladding, which comprises a storage box, wherein the top of the storage box is provided with a feed inlet, the top of the feed inlet is in threaded connection with a sealing cover, the interior of the storage box is provided with a storage bin, the interior top of the storage box is provided with a screening bin, the interior bottom of the storage box is provided with a blanking hole, the feed inlet, the storage bin, the screening bin and the blanking hole are mutually communicated, the interior of the screening bin is provided with a screening mechanism, the interior of the storage box, which is positioned at one side of the blanking hole, is provided with a rotating wheel bin, the interior of the rotating wheel bin is rotatably connected with a guide wheel, the bottom of the storage box, which is corresponding to the blanking hole, is provided with a discharge nozzle, the interior bottom of the storage box is provided with a valve mechanism, the outer side of the storage box is fixedly provided with a second motor, an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the storage box, extends to the interior of the rotating wheel bin and is fixedly connected with the guide wheel, the bottom of bin all fixedly connected with branch all around, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate of branch, one side fixed mounting of bin has control panel.
As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the screening mechanism comprises a sliding frame, a screen, a first spring, a top block, a sealing plate, a first motor and a special-shaped wheel, the sliding frame is slidably connected inside the screening bin, the screen is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sliding frame, the top block is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding frame through the first spring, the sealing plate is installed on one side of the storage bin through a screw at a position corresponding to the screening bin, the first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the sealing plate far away from the storage bin, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the sealing plate and then extends into the screening bin and is fixedly connected with the special-shaped wheel, and the special-shaped wheel is also fixedly connected to one side of the sliding frame close to the sealing plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the screen has an arc-shaped structure.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an edge of one end of the profile wheel is a continuous wave-shaped structure.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the valve mechanism comprises a valve plate, a sliding chute, a sliding plate, connecting rods, a second spring, a travel switch and a handle, the valve plate is connected to the bottom inside the storage box in a sliding manner and on one side of the blanking hole, the sliding chute is formed in the storage box and on one side of the valve plate, one end of the valve plate, away from the blanking hole, extends to the inside of the sliding chute and is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, the sliding plate is connected to the inside of the sliding chute in a sliding manner, two connecting rods are fixedly connected to one end of the sliding plate, away from the valve plate, the second spring is sleeved on the outer side of each connecting rod, the travel switch is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the sliding chute, away from the valve plate, and the handle is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod, away from the valve plate, extends to the outer side of the storage box.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, one end of the valve plate close to the blanking hole is of a triangular structure, and a rubber pad is arranged at the acute angle end of the blanking hole.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the second motor, the first motor, and the travel switch are all electrically connected to the control panel.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model has compact structure and strong practicability, better screens the powder entering the storage box through the screening mechanism, prevents caking powder and particle foreign matters from entering the storage box, can take out the screen to clean the foreign matters remained on the upper surface of the screen by unfastening the sealing plate, is convenient for a user to directly open the valve plate manually through the valve mechanism, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the free feeding rate, and can open the second motor to drive the guide wheel to rotate by contacting the travel switch through the sliding plate when the valve plate is completely pulled open, thereby preventing the pipeline from being blocked and further improving the material feeding rate.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the utility model at B;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the profile wheel of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a storage tank; 2. a feed inlet; 3. sealing the cover; 4. a storage bin; 5. screening the bin; 6. a screening mechanism; 61. a sliding frame; 62. screening a screen; 63. a first spring; 64. a top block; 65. a sealing plate; 66. a first motor; 67. a profile wheel; 7. a blanking hole; 8. a runner bin; 9. a guide wheel; 10. a discharge nozzle; 11. a valve mechanism; 111. a valve plate; 112. a chute; 113. a sliding plate; 114. a connecting rod; 115. a second spring; 116. a travel switch; 117. a handle; 12. a second motor; 13. a strut; 14. a base plate; 15. a control panel.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a powder device for laser cladding, which comprises a storage box 1, a feed inlet 2 is arranged at the top of the storage box 1, a seal cover 3 is connected at the top of the feed inlet 2 in a threaded manner, a storage bin 4 is arranged inside the storage box 1, a screening bin 5 is arranged at the top of the storage box 1, a blanking hole 7 is arranged at the bottom of the storage box 1, the feed inlet 2, the storage bin 4, the screening bin 5 and the blanking hole 7 are communicated with each other, a screening mechanism 6 is arranged inside the screening bin 5, a rotating wheel bin 8 is arranged inside the storage box 1 and at the top of one side of the blanking hole 7, a guide wheel 9 is rotatably connected inside the rotating wheel bin 8, a discharge nozzle 10 is arranged at the bottom of the storage box 1 and at a position corresponding to the blanking hole 7, a valve mechanism 11 is arranged at the bottom of the inside of the storage box 1, and a second motor 12 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the storage box 1, the output shaft of second motor 12 runs through bin 1 back and extends to the inside in runner storehouse 8 and with leading wheel 9 fixed connection, equal fixedly connected with branch 13 all around bin 1's bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate 14 of branch 13, one side fixed mounting of bin 1 has control panel 15.
Further, the screening mechanism 6 comprises a sliding frame 61, a screen 62, a first spring 63, a top block 64, a sealing plate 65, a first motor 66 and a special-shaped wheel 67, the sliding frame 61 is slidably connected inside the screening bin 5, the screen 62 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sliding frame 61, the top block 64 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding frame 61 through the first spring 63, the sealing plate 65 is installed on one side of the storage bin 1 corresponding to the screening bin 5 through a screw, the first motor 66 is fixedly installed on one side of the sealing plate 65 far away from the storage bin 1, an output shaft of the first motor 66 penetrates through the sealing plate 65 and then extends into the screening bin 5 and is fixedly connected with the special-shaped wheel 67, the special-shaped wheel 67 is also fixedly connected to one side of the sliding frame 61 close to the sealing plate 65, the screening mechanism 6 can better screen powder entering the storage bin 1, and prevent caking powder and particle foreign matters from entering the storage bin 1, by releasing the sealing plate 65, the mesh 62 can be taken out to clean the foreign matter remaining on the upper surface thereof.
Further, screen cloth 62 is the arc structure, and the foreign matter of being convenient for is concentrated and is piled up, improves screening efficiency.
Furthermore, the edge of one end of the special-shaped wheel 67 is of a continuous wave-shaped structure, so that the sliding frame 61 is driven to perform continuous piston movement conveniently.
Further, valve mechanism 11 includes valve plate 111, chute 112, sliding plate 113, connecting rod 114, second spring 115, travel switch 116, handle 117, valve plate 111 is slidably connected to the bottom of the interior of storage box 1 and to one side of discharge hole 7, chute 112 is opened to the interior of storage box 1 and to one side of valve plate 111, one end of valve plate 111, which is far away from discharge hole 7, extends to the interior of chute 112 and is fixedly connected with sliding plate 113, sliding plate 113 is slidably connected to the interior of chute 112, one end of sliding plate 113, which is far away from valve plate 111, is fixedly connected with two connecting rods 114, second spring 115 is sleeved on the outer side of connecting rod 114, travel switch 116 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of chute 112 and to one end of valve plate 111, one end of connecting rod 114, which is far away from valve plate 111, extends to the outer side of storage box 1 and is fixedly connected with handle 117, valve mechanism 11 is convenient for a user to directly open valve plate 111 manually, therefore, the effect of controlling the free blanking rate is achieved, when the valve plate 111 is completely pulled open, the sliding plate 113 is in contact with the travel switch 116, so that the second motor 12 can be started to drive the guide wheel 9 to rotate, the pipeline is prevented from being blocked, and the blanking rate of the material can be further improved.
Furthermore, one end, close to the discharging hole 7, of the valve plate 111 is of a triangular structure, and a rubber pad is arranged at an acute angle end of the discharging hole 7, so that gaps are prevented from being generated, and powder is better controlled to stop discharging.
Furthermore, the second motor 12, the first motor 66 and the travel switch 116 are electrically connected to the control panel 15, so as to better control the device.
Specifically, when the powder screening machine is used, the equipment is moved to a designated position firstly, then the equipment is electrified, the sealing cover 3 is opened, external powder is poured into the storage box 1 from the feeding hole 2, when the powder passes through the screening bin 5, the first motor 66 is started through the control panel 15, the first motor 66 drives one of the special-shaped wheels 67 to rotate, the special-shaped wheel 67 connected with the sliding frame 61 cannot rotate, therefore, when the special-shaped wheel 67 at the output end of the first motor 66 continuously rotates, the sliding frame 61 continuously moves through the elasticity of the first spring 63 to screen the powder, agglomerated powder and particle foreign matters are accumulated on the screen 62, qualified powder enters the storage box 1 to be stored, and after screening is finished, the sealing plate 65 is detached, and the sliding frame 61 can be taken out to clean the screen 62; when powder needs to be taken out, the handle 117 is pulled manually, the handle 117 drives the connecting rod 114 to slide towards the outer side of the storage box 1, the sliding plate 113 and the valve plate 111 are further driven to slide leftwards, the powder starts to drop from the discharging hole 7 at the moment, when powder discharging needs to be accelerated, the valve plate 111 is pulled completely, the sliding plate 113 is in contact with the travel switch 116 at the moment, the travel switch 116 triggers the second motor 12 to be started, the second motor 12 drives the guide wheel 9 to rotate clockwise, the powder drops at an accelerated speed, the handle 117 is loosened after material taking is finished, the valve plate 111 pushes the sliding plate 113 through the second spring 115 to restore the original position, and meanwhile the second motor 12 is flicked to be closed by the switch of the travel switch 116.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a laser cladding uses powder device, includes bin (1), its characterized in that, feed inlet (2) have been seted up at the top of bin (1), the top threaded connection of feed inlet (2) has closing cap (3), storage storehouse (4) have been seted up to the inside of bin (1), screening storehouse (5) have been seted up at the inside top of bin (1), unloading hole (7) have been seted up to the inside bottom of bin (1), feed inlet (2), storage storehouse (4), screening storehouse (5), unloading hole (7) communicate each other, the inside in screening storehouse (5) is equipped with screening mechanism (6), runner storehouse (8) have been seted up at the inside of bin (1) and the one side top that is located unloading hole (7), the inside rotation of runner storehouse (8) is connected with leading wheel (9), the bottom of bin (1) and the position corresponding with unloading hole (7) are equipped with discharging nozzle (10), the inside bottom of bin (1) is equipped with valve mechanism (11), the outside fixed mounting of bin (1) has second motor (12), the output shaft of second motor (12) run through bin (1) back extend to the inside in runner storehouse (8) and with leading wheel (9) fixed connection, equal fixedly connected with branch (13) all around the bottom of bin (1), the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate (14) of branch (13), one side fixed mounting of bin (1) has control panel (15).
2. The powder device for laser cladding according to claim 1, wherein the screening mechanism (6) comprises a sliding frame (61), a screen (62), a first spring (63), a top block (64), a sealing plate (65), a first motor (66) and a special-shaped wheel (67), the sliding frame (61) is slidably connected to the inside of the screening chamber (5), the screen (62) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sliding frame (61), the top block (64) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding frame (61) through the first spring (63), the sealing plate (65) is installed on one side of the storage chamber (1) and at a position corresponding to the screening chamber (5) through a screw, the first motor (66) is fixedly installed on one side of the sealing plate (65) far away from the storage chamber (1), an output shaft of the first motor (66) penetrates through the sealing plate (65) and then extends to the inside of the screening chamber (5) and is fixedly connected with the special-shaped wheel (67), one side of the sliding frame (61) close to the sealing plate (65) is also fixedly connected with a special-shaped wheel (67).
3. The powder apparatus for laser cladding as set forth in claim 2, wherein said screen (62) is of arcuate configuration.
4. The powder apparatus for laser cladding according to claim 2, wherein an edge of one end of the profile wheel (67) has a continuous wave-like structure.
5. The powder device for laser cladding according to claim 2, wherein the valve mechanism (11) comprises a valve plate (111), a chute (112), a sliding plate (113), a connecting rod (114), a second spring (115), a travel switch (116), and a handle (117), the valve plate (111) is slidably connected to the bottom inside the storage box (1) and on one side of the blanking hole (7), the chute (112) is opened inside the storage box (1) and on one side of the valve plate (111), one end of the valve plate (111) far away from the blanking hole (7) extends to the inside of the chute (112) and is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (113), the sliding plate (113) is slidably connected to the inside of the chute (112), one end of the sliding plate (113) far away from the valve plate (111) is fixedly connected with the two connecting rods (114), and the second spring (115) is sleeved outside the connecting rod (114), the inner wall of spout (112) and keep away from one end fixedly connected with travel switch (116) of valve plate (111), the one end that valve plate (111) were kept away from in connecting rod (114) extends to the outside of bin (1) and fixedly connected with handle (117).
6. The powder apparatus for laser cladding as set forth in claim 5, wherein the valve plate (111) has a triangular structure at one end thereof near the blanking hole (7), and a rubber pad is provided at an acute-angled end of the blanking hole (7).
7. The powder apparatus for laser cladding according to claim 5, wherein the second motor (12), the first motor (66), and the travel switch (116) are electrically connected to a control panel (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121806702.0U CN215440686U (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2021-08-04 | Powder device for laser cladding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121806702.0U CN215440686U (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2021-08-04 | Powder device for laser cladding |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215440686U true CN215440686U (en) | 2022-01-07 |
Family
ID=79691353
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121806702.0U Expired - Fee Related CN215440686U (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2021-08-04 | Powder device for laser cladding |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215440686U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114643190A (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2022-06-21 | 山东财源和信节能工程有限公司 | Powder coating device that sieves |
-
2021
- 2021-08-04 CN CN202121806702.0U patent/CN215440686U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114643190A (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2022-06-21 | 山东财源和信节能工程有限公司 | Powder coating device that sieves |
| CN114643190B (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2023-09-05 | 湖北春木新材料有限公司 | Powder coating sieving device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220107 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |