CN215438584U - Jujube class collating unit - Google Patents
Jujube class collating unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215438584U CN215438584U CN202120891547.0U CN202120891547U CN215438584U CN 215438584 U CN215438584 U CN 215438584U CN 202120891547 U CN202120891547 U CN 202120891547U CN 215438584 U CN215438584 U CN 215438584U
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- Prior art keywords
- baffle
- rack
- motor
- pushing
- shaped section
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- 240000008866 Ziziphus nummularia Species 0.000 title claims 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241001247821 Ziziphus Species 0.000 abstract description 31
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a jujube arranging device which comprises a rack, an electric turntable, a baffle and a material distributing plate, wherein the lower end of the rack is in contact with the ground, the electric turntable is horizontally arranged on the rack and can rotate relative to the rack, the baffle is arranged on the rack and surrounds the periphery of the electric turntable, an accommodating space for accommodating materials is defined by the inner periphery of the baffle and the upper end surface of the turntable, the accommodating space is provided with an outlet, the material distributing plate is arranged in the accommodating space, a material discharging channel for material circulation is defined by the material distributing plate, the baffle and the turntable, the material distributing plate comprises an arc-shaped section and a straight-shaped section, one end of the straight-shaped section is connected with the baffle, the other end of the straight-shaped section is connected with the arc-shaped section, and the distance between the outer peripheral surface of the arc-shaped section and the inner peripheral surface of the baffle in the circumferential direction of the electric turntable is gradually reduced. The jujube arranging device can avoid the accumulation and adhesion of jujubes, so that the jujubes orderly enter the detection or processing equipment, and the efficiency of detecting and processing the jujubes is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural product processing and detecting equipment, in particular to a jujube arranging device.
Background
The agricultural product processing and detection means that the harvested agricultural products are subjected to primary processing or deep processing or quantitative or qualitative detection on characteristics such as the quality of the agricultural products, the existing complex characteristics of agricultural products bring a lot of difficulties to the agricultural product processing and detection, especially the quality detection process of red dates has great difficulty in accurate detection and sorting of the red dates due to the fact that the red dates are mutually shielded in a stacked mode and are adhered, and the development of the red date industry is greatly restricted by directly influencing the later-stage processing and selling of the red dates.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention is directed to solving, at least to some extent, one of the technical problems in the related art. Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides a jujube arranging device, which can avoid the accumulation and adhesion of jujubes, so that the jujubes can orderly enter detection or processing equipment, and the efficiency of detecting and processing the jujubes is improved.
The jujube arranging device according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises: the lower end of the rack is in contact with the ground; the electric turntable is horizontally arranged on the rack and can rotate relative to the rack; the baffle is arranged on the rack and surrounds the periphery of the electric turntable, an accommodating space for accommodating materials is defined by the inner periphery of the baffle and the upper end surface of the turntable, and the accommodating space is provided with an outlet; the material distributing plate is arranged in the accommodating space, a discharging channel for material circulation is limited by the material distributing plate, the baffle and the rotary table, the material distributing plate comprises an arc-shaped section and a straight line section, one end of the straight line section is connected with the baffle, the other end of the straight line section is connected with the arc-shaped section, and the distance between the outer peripheral surface of the arc-shaped section and the inner peripheral surface of the baffle in the circumferential direction of the electric rotary table is gradually reduced.
According to the jujube arranging device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the jujube can be prevented from being stacked and adhered, so that the jujube enters the detection equipment in order, and the efficiency of jujube detection and processing is improved.
In some embodiments, the date arrangement device further comprises a pushing assembly, the pushing assembly is horizontally arranged on the rack and communicated with the discharging channel, the pushing direction of the pushing assembly is orthogonal to the discharging direction of the discharging channel, and the pushing assembly is used for pushing materials discharged from the discharging channel.
In some embodiments, the pushing assembly comprises a guide rail, a pushing block and an elastic piece, the guide rail is connected with the rack, a groove communicated with the discharging channel is formed in the guide rail, the groove is close to an opening in one side of the discharging channel, the pushing block is arranged in the groove and can be slidably arranged in the direction in which the groove extends, and the elastic piece is arranged between one end, far away from the discharging channel, of the pushing block and the guide rail.
In some embodiments, the motorized turntable includes a motor coupled to the frame and a rotatable disk coupled to an output shaft of the motor.
In some embodiments, the date arranging device further comprises a motor fixing frame, the motor fixing frame is connected with the rack, and the motor is fixed on the motor fixing frame.
In some embodiments, the date arranging device further comprises a shift lever, the shift lever is connected with the output shaft of the motor, the shift lever extends along the radial direction of the rotating disc, the radial dimension of the shift lever on the rotating disc is larger than the diameter of the rotating disc, a protrusion is arranged on the upper end face of the pushing block, the protrusion extends along the up-down direction, and the shift lever is matched with the protrusion.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a date collating device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a pushing assembly in the jujube sorting device according to the embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a connection relationship between a motor and a lever in the jujube sorting device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.
The jujube arranging device according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises a frame 1, an electric rotary table 2, a baffle 3 and a material distributing plate 5.
The lower end of the frame 1 is in contact with the ground.
The electric turntable 2 is horizontally arranged on the frame 1, and the electric turntable 2 can rotate relative to the frame 1.
As shown in fig. 1, the electric turntable 2 is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the frame 1, and the electric turntable 2 can rotate counterclockwise or clockwise.
Baffle 3 is established in frame 1, and baffle 3 encircles in electric turntable 2 periphery, and the inner periphery of baffle 3 and carousel up end inject the accommodation space 4 that is used for holding the material, and accommodation space 4 has the export. As shown in fig. 1, the baffle 3 is substantially annular, the baffle 3 adjacent to the outlet of the accommodating space 4 is linear, the lower end surface of the baffle 3 is flush with the upper end surface of the turntable, and the gap between the inner circumferential surface of the baffle 3 and the outer circumferential surface of the turntable is smaller than the size of the material, specifically, the gap between the inner circumferential surface of the baffle 3 and the outer circumferential surface of the turntable is 1mm-3 mm.
As shown in fig. 1, the upper end surface of the material distributing plate 5 is substantially flush with the upper end surface of the baffle 3, and a gap between the lower end surface of the material distributing plate 5 and the upper end surface of the electric turntable 2 in the vertical direction is smaller than the size of the material, specifically, the gap between the lower end surface of the material distributing plate 5 and the upper end surface of the electric turntable 2 in the vertical direction is 1mm-2 mm.
According to the jujube arranging device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the materials on the electric rotary disc 2 are prevented from being stacked and adhered under the action of centrifugal force, the jujubes on the electric rotary disc 2 can orderly enter the discharging channel 6 through the matching of the baffle plate 3 and the material distributing plate 5, so that the jujubes orderly enter the detection or processing equipment, the jujube detection and processing efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, in the rotating process of the electric rotary disc 2, the electric rotary disc 2 drives the materials to impact the baffle plate 3 and the material distributing plate 5, so that the jujube stacking and adhesion are further avoided.
In some embodiments, the date arranging device further includes a pushing assembly 7, the pushing assembly 7 is horizontally disposed on the rack 1, the pushing assembly 7 is communicated with the discharging channel 6, a pushing direction (a left-right direction as shown in fig. 1) of the pushing assembly 7 is orthogonal to a discharging direction (a front-back direction as shown in fig. 1) of the discharging channel 6, and the pushing assembly 7 is used for pushing the material discharged from the discharging channel 6.
In some embodiments, the pushing assembly 7 includes a guide rail 71, a pushing block 72, and an elastic member 73, the guide rail 71 is connected to the frame 1, the guide rail 71 is provided with a groove communicated with the discharging channel 6, the groove is opened at a side adjacent to the discharging channel 6, the pushing block 72 is disposed in the groove, the pushing block 72 can be slidably disposed along a direction in which the groove extends, and the elastic member 73 is disposed between an end of the pushing block 72 away from the discharging channel 6 and the guide rail 71.
As shown in fig. 1, the groove extends in the left-right direction, the right side of the groove communicates with the discharge passage 6, and the right end of the groove has an opening, and the pushing block 72 can slide in the left-right direction. It should be noted that the movement of the pushing block 72 can be driven by a hydraulic cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder.
In some embodiments, the electric turntable 2 comprises a motor 21 and a rotary disc 22, the motor 21 is connected with the frame 1, and the rotary disc 22 is connected with an output shaft of the motor 21.
In some embodiments, the jujube sorting device further comprises a motor fixing frame 8, the motor fixing frame 8 is connected with the rack 1, and the motor 21 is fixed on the motor fixing frame 8.
The date collating unit of this application embodiment through setting up motor mount 8, can improve the fixed stability of motor 21.
In some embodiments, the date arranging apparatus further includes a shift lever 9, the shift lever 9 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 21, the shift lever 9 extends along the radial direction of the rotating disc 22, the size of the shift lever 9 in the radial direction of the rotating disc 22 is larger than the diameter of the rotating disc 22, the pushing block 72 is provided at an upper end thereof with a protrusion 721, the protrusion 721 extends in the up-down direction, and the shift lever 9 is engaged with the protrusion 721.
As shown in fig. 1, the height of the shift lever 9 is greater than the height of the shutter 3. The jujube class collating unit of this application embodiment, the cooperation through driving lever 9 and arch 721 drives the compression of elastic component 73 to drive propelling movement piece 72 through elastic component 73's resilience effect and slide on left and right sides.
The operation of the date collating device according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 3.
According to the jujube arranging device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the jujubes are placed in the accommodating space 4, the motor 21 is started, the motor 21 simultaneously drives the rotating disc 22 and the shifting lever 9 to rotate clockwise, after the rotating disc 22 rotates, the jujubes orderly enter the discharging channel 6 under the combined action of centrifugal force and the baffle plate 3 and the material distributing plate 5 and are discharged into the groove in the guide rail 71 through the discharging channel 6, after the shifting lever 9 is contacted with the protrusion 721, the shifting lever 9 drives the pushing block 72 to slide leftwards through the protrusion 721 and compress the elastic member 73, along with the rotation of the shifting lever 9, the extrusion force generated by the shifting lever 9 on the protrusion 721 is increased, when the extrusion force reaches the upper limit, the shifting lever 9 is required to be separated from the protrusion 721, the pushing block 72 slides rightwards under the action of the elastic member 73, and pushes the jujubes in the groove to subsequent detection or processing equipment. It should be noted that the upper limit of the pressing force between the shift lever 9 and the protrusion 721 can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the protrusion 721 and the power of the motor 21, for example, by decreasing the height of the protrusion 721 or increasing the power of the motor 21, the upper limit of the pressing force is decreased, the height of the protrusion 721 is increased, or the power of the motor 21 is decreased, and the upper limit of the pressing force is increased. Through the rotation of driving lever 9, still realized the orderly propelling movement of jujube class.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the utility model and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the utility model.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically coupled, may be electrically coupled or may be in communication with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the present disclosure, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" and the like mean that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A jujube kind collating unit, characterized by, including:
the lower end of the rack is in contact with the ground;
the electric turntable is horizontally arranged on the rack and can rotate relative to the rack;
the baffle is arranged on the rack and surrounds the periphery of the electric turntable, an accommodating space for accommodating materials is defined by the inner periphery of the baffle and the upper end surface of the turntable, and the accommodating space is provided with an outlet;
the material distributing plate is arranged in the accommodating space, a discharging channel for material circulation is limited by the material distributing plate, the baffle and the rotary table, the material distributing plate comprises an arc-shaped section and a straight line section, one end of the straight line section is connected with the baffle, the other end of the straight line section is connected with the arc-shaped section, and the distance between the outer peripheral surface of the arc-shaped section and the inner peripheral surface of the baffle in the circumferential direction of the electric rotary table is gradually reduced.
2. The date collating device according to claim 1, further comprising a pushing assembly, wherein the pushing assembly is horizontally disposed on the rack and is communicated with the discharging channel, a pushing direction of the pushing assembly is orthogonal to a discharging direction of the discharging channel, and the pushing assembly is used for pushing the material discharged from the discharging channel.
3. The date collating device according to claim 2, wherein the pushing assembly includes a guide rail, a pushing block and an elastic member, the guide rail is connected to the frame, the guide rail is provided with a groove communicated with the discharging passage, the groove is opened at a side adjacent to the discharging passage, the pushing block is disposed in the groove and can slide along a direction in which the groove extends, and the elastic member is disposed between an end of the pushing block away from the discharging passage and the guide rail.
4. The date collating apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the electric turntable includes a motor and a rotary plate, the motor being connected to the frame, the rotary plate being connected to an output shaft of the motor.
5. The date collating device according to claim 4, further comprising a motor fixing bracket, wherein the motor fixing bracket is connected to the frame, and the motor is fixed to the motor fixing bracket.
6. The date collating device according to claim 4 or 5, further comprising a lever connected to the motor output shaft, the lever extending in a radial direction of the rotary plate, and a dimension of the lever in the radial direction of the rotary plate being larger than a diameter of the rotary plate,
the pushing block is provided with a protrusion on the upper end face, the protrusion extends in the vertical direction, and the shifting lever is matched with the protrusion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120891547.0U CN215438584U (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2021-04-27 | Jujube class collating unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120891547.0U CN215438584U (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2021-04-27 | Jujube class collating unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215438584U true CN215438584U (en) | 2022-01-07 |
Family
ID=79705882
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120891547.0U Expired - Fee Related CN215438584U (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2021-04-27 | Jujube class collating unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215438584U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-04-27 CN CN202120891547.0U patent/CN215438584U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220107 |