CN215438223U

CN215438223U - Bucket elevator

Info

Publication number: CN215438223U
Application number: CN202122090014.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨会明
Original assignee: Anhui Qingfeng Rice Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Yantai Tengda Brake Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-31
Filing date: 2021-08-31
Publication date: 2022-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to a bucket elevator, which belongs to the field of elevators and adopts the technical scheme that the bucket elevator comprises the following components: storage case and locate the spout on the storage incasement wall, sliding connection has the clearance subassembly in the spout, storage case one side is connected with the cleaning box, vertical sliding connection has the baffle between storage case and the cleaning box, the cleaning incasement is equipped with the drive assembly who is used for driving the removal of clearance subassembly, it is equipped with the air-blast subassembly to lie in drive assembly one side in the cleaning box, the detachable apron of installing in one side that the cleaning box was kept away from to the storage case. When the storage box is used, the attachments at the bottom of the storage box can be separated from the bottom wall of the storage box through the arrangement of the cleaning assembly and the driving assembly, so that the subsequent cleaning is convenient, and the attachments separated from the bottom wall of the storage box can be blown to the outside of the storage box through the arrangement of the air blowing assembly.

Description

Bucket elevator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of elevators, in particular to a bucket elevator.

Background

Carry out rice man-hour in the rice factory, often use the lifting machine with the rice upwards transport in order to make things convenient for processing, the lifting machine has area little, and sealing performance is good, promotes the characteristics that height and transportation volume are big, not only can avoid the in-process of transporting the rice to produce the raise dust, still can improve production efficiency.

At present, traditional bucket elevator includes fixed mounting in subaerial storage case, and the feed inlet has been seted up to storage case one side, is connected with the barrel on the storage case, installs hoisting device in the barrel, and the drive arrangement who is used for driving hoisting device is installed at the barrel top, and the discharge gate has been seted up to barrel top one side, at the in-process of transporting rice, at first drops into the storage case with the rice from the feed inlet, and hoisting device transports the rice in the storage case to the barrel top and pours out from the discharge gate.

With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: when hoisting device was in the rice of transportation storage box, can not upwards transport the rice of storage bottom of the case portion, the rice is in storage bottom of the case portion for a long time, and perishable rotten is rotten, influences the rice quality, and rice after rotten mixes the bottom of attaching to the storage box together with the dust, and the adhesion is and strong, is difficult to wash, if clear up after demolising the storage box, the degree of difficulty is big and with high costs.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

When the bucket elevator is used, the cleaning assembly and the driving assembly are arranged, so that attachments at the bottom of the storage box can be separated from the bottom wall of the storage box, subsequent cleaning is facilitated, and the air blowing assembly is arranged, so that the attachments separated from the bottom wall of the storage box can be blown out of the storage box.

The application provides a bucket elevator adopts following technical scheme:

a bucket elevator comprising: storage case and locate the spout on the storage incasement wall, sliding connection has the clearance subassembly in the spout, storage case one side is connected with the cleaning box, vertical sliding connection has the baffle between storage case and the cleaning box, the cleaning incasement is equipped with the drive assembly who is used for driving the removal of clearance subassembly, it is equipped with the air-blast subassembly to lie in drive assembly one side in the cleaning box, the detachable apron of installing in one side that the cleaning box was kept away from to the storage case.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when clearing up the storage case, at first open baffle and apron, start drive assembly drive clearance subassembly reciprocating motion in the storage case, the clearance subassembly makes the attachment of storage bottom of the case portion separate with the diapire of storage case, then starts the air blast subassembly, blows the storage case outside with the attachment of storage bottom of the case portion separation.

The utility model further provides that: the clearance subassembly includes sliding connection in the bottom plate of storage incasement, bottom plate bottom fixedly connected with two backup pads that are predetermined angle, one of them the one end swing joint that the bottom plate was kept away from to the backup pad has the scraper blade, the one end that the bottom plate was kept away from to the scraper blade offsets with the inner wall of storage case and presses, another the one end fixedly connected with soft board of bottom plate is kept away from to the backup pad, the one end that the backup pad was kept away from to the soft board offsets with the storage incasement wall and presses.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive assembly drive bottom plate removes, and the bottom plate drives the scraper blade and removes with the soft board, and the scraper blade texture is harder, and is the inner wall of predetermined angle and storage case and supports each other and press, and the scraper blade can be shoveled the attachment on the storage incasement wall at the removal in-process, and the soft board cleans the attachment that has shoveled.

The utility model further provides that: one end of the supporting plate, which is far away from the bottom plate, is provided with a clamping groove for limiting the scraper, the top wall of the clamping groove is connected with a spring, and one end of the spring, which is far away from the clamping groove, is connected with the scraper.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the scraper blade contacts with the harder attachment of texture, the scraper blade receives a counterforce can kick-back, avoids haring the scraper blade, can remove the attachment after clearing up many times.

The utility model further provides that: the driving assembly comprises a support fixedly connected in the cleaning box, an air cylinder is mounted on the support, and one end of a piston rod of the air cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, after the air cylinder is started, the piston rod of the air cylinder pushes the bottom plate to move.

The utility model further provides that: the air-blast subassembly is including locating the guide rail of clearing up the incasement, sliding connection has the slide on the guide rail, install a servo motor on the slide, fixedly connected with rotary rod on a servo motor's the output shaft, fixedly connected with passes through the air jet that the hose is linked together with the air-blower on the rotary rod, the guide rail both ends are equipped with the power component who is used for driving the slide removal.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after starting first servo motor, first servo motor's output shaft drives the jet-propelled head on the rotary rod and is predetermined angle rotation, and the jet-propelled head blast air to the bottom of storage case, and power component can drive the slide along guide rail reciprocating motion, has further increased the blast air scope.

The utility model further provides that: the power assembly comprises second servo motors arranged at two ends of the guide rail, winding wheels are mounted on output shafts of the second servo motors, two winding ropes are connected between the winding wheels, and the winding ropes penetrate through the sliding plate and are fixedly connected with the sliding plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start two second servo motor simultaneously, two second servo motor syntropys are rotatory, and one of them second servo motor is received the rope, provides the pulling force to the slide, and another second servo motor unreels the rope, and the slide moves towards a direction along the guide rail, so reciprocal.

The utility model further provides that: and a steel mesh layer is attached to the bottom of the scraper.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting on steel mesh layer has increased the frictional force between scraper blade and the storage case diapire, and the clearance effect is better.

The utility model further provides that: and the bottom of the soft board is provided with a wear-resistant layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the frictional force between soft board and the storage case diapire has been increased in the setting of wearing layer, and the clearance effect is better.

In conclusion, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. through clearance subassembly and drive assembly's setting, drive assembly drive clearance subassembly is at storage bottom of the case portion reciprocating motion, and the attachment on the scraper blade can be shoveled storage bottom of the case wall, and the soft board cleans the attachment that has shoveled.

2. Through the setting of air-blast subassembly, can blow the attachment attached at the storage case diapire to the storage case outside.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a storage bin and a purge bin in an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning assembly in an embodiment of the utility model.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a material storage box; 11. a base plate; 12. a support plate; 13. a squeegee; 14. a soft board; 15. a clamping groove; 16. a spring; 17. a support; 18. a cylinder; 2. a chute; 3. cleaning the box; 31. a guide rail; 32. a slide plate; 33. a first servo motor; 34. rotating the rod; 35. a gas showerhead; 36. a second servo motor; 37. a winding wheel; 38. winding the rope; 4. a partition plate; 5. and (7) a cover plate.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings.

In this embodiment: a bucket elevator, referring to fig. 1 and 3, comprising: storage case 1 and locate spout 2 on the 1 inner wall of storage case, 2 sliding connection in spout have the clearance subassembly, 1 one side of storage case is connected with cleaning box 3, vertical sliding connection has baffle 4 between storage case 1 and the cleaning box 3, be equipped with drive assembly in cleaning box 3, drive assembly can drive cleaning assembly and remove, one side detachable the installing of cleaning box 3 is kept away from to storage case 1 is lapped 5.

Wherein, the clearance subassembly includes sliding connection in the bottom plate 11 of storage case 1, 11 bottom fixedly connected with two backup pads 12 that are 45, the one end swing joint that bottom plate 11 was kept away from to one of them backup pad 12 has scraper blade 13, scraper blade 13 keeps away from the one end of bottom plate 11 and the inner wall counterbalance of storage case 1 and presses, the bottom subsides of scraper blade 13 are equipped with the steel wire netting layer, the steel wire netting layer has increased the frictional force between scraper blade 13 and the 1 diapire of storage case, the clearance effect is better.

It should be noted that, the end of the supporting plate 12 away from the bottom plate 11 is provided with a clamping groove 15 for limiting the scraper 13, the top wall of the clamping groove 15 is connected with a spring 16, and the end of the spring 16 away from the clamping groove 15 is connected with the scraper 13, so that the advantage of this arrangement is that when the scraper 13 contacts with an attachment with a hard texture, the scraper 13 is rebounded by a reverse force, the scraper 13 is prevented from being damaged, and the attachment can be removed after being cleaned for many times.

The one end fixedly connected with soft board 14 of bottom plate 11 is kept away from to another backup pad 12, and the one end that soft board 14 kept away from backup pad 12 is supported with storage case 1 inner wall and is pressed mutually, and the bottom of soft board 14 is equipped with the wearing layer, and the wearing layer has increased the frictional force between soft board 14 and the storage case 1 diapire, and the clearance effect is better.

Wherein, drive assembly includes fixed connection in the support 17 of clearing box 3, installs cylinder 18 on the support 17, and cylinder 18's piston rod one end fixed connection is on bottom plate 11.

When cleaning storage case 1, at first open baffle 4 and apron 5, then start cylinder 18, the piston rod of cylinder 18 promotes bottom plate 11 at storage case 1 reciprocating motion, and bottom plate 11 drives scraper blade 13 and soft board 14 and removes, and scraper blade 13 texture is harder, and is the inner wall of predetermined angle and storage case 1 and supports each other and press, and scraper blade 13 can shovel the attachment on the storage case 1 inner wall at the removal in-process, and soft board 14 cleans the attachment that has shoveled up.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in this embodiment, in order to clean the attachments to the outside of the storage box 1, a blowing assembly is arranged on one side of the driving assembly in the cleaning box 3, wherein the blowing assembly includes a guide rail 31 arranged in the cleaning box 3, a sliding plate 32 is connected on the guide rail 31 in a sliding manner, a first servo motor 33 is installed on the sliding plate 32, a rotating rod 34 is fixedly connected on an output shaft of the first servo motor 33, an air nozzle 35 is fixedly connected on the rotating rod 34, the air nozzle 35 is connected with the air blower through a hose, power assemblies are arranged at two ends of the guide rail 31, and the power assemblies can drive the sliding plate 32 to move along the guide rail 31.

Wherein, power component is including locating the second servo motor 36 at guide rail 31 both ends, installs rolling wheel 37 on the output shaft of second servo motor 36, is connected with the receipts rope 38 between two rolling wheels 37, and the receipts rope 38 passes slide 32 and with slide 32 fixed connection.

After starting first servo motor 33, the output shaft of first servo motor 33 drives the jet head 35 on the rotary rod 34 and is predetermined angle rotation, the jet head 35 blows air to the bottom of storage case 1, blow the attachment of storage case 1 bottom to the storage case 1 outside, then start two second servo motors 36 simultaneously, two second servo motors 36 syntropy are rotatory, 36 receipts ropes of one of them second servo motor, provide the pulling force to slide 32, 36 unreels the rope of another second servo motor, slide 32 moves towards a direction along guide rail 31, so reciprocal, slide 32 reciprocating motion on guide rail 31, the blast air scope has further been increased.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A bucket elevator, comprising: storage case (1) and locate spout (2) on storage case (1) inner wall, sliding connection has the clearance subassembly in spout (2), storage case (1) one side is connected with clearance case (3), vertical sliding connection has baffle (4) between storage case (1) and clearance case (3), be equipped with the drive assembly who is used for driving the clearance subassembly to remove in clearance case (3), it is equipped with the air blast subassembly to lie in drive assembly one side in clearance case (3), one side detachable the installing apron (5) of clearance case (3) are kept away from in storage case (1).

2. The bucket elevator of claim 1, wherein: the clearance subassembly includes bottom plate (11) of sliding connection in storage case (1), bottom plate (11) bottom fixedly connected with two backup pads (12) that are predetermined angle, one of them the one end swing joint that bottom plate (11) were kept away from in backup pad (12) has scraper blade (13), the one end that bottom plate (11) were kept away from in scraper blade (13) offsets with the inner wall of storage case (1) and presses, another one end fixedly connected with soft board (14) of bottom plate (11) are kept away from in backup pad (12), the one end that backup pad (12) were kept away from in soft board (14) supports with storage case (1) inner wall and presses.

3. The bucket elevator of claim 2, wherein: one end, far away from the bottom plate (11), of one of the supporting plates (12) is provided with a clamping groove (15) used for limiting the scraper (13), the top wall of the clamping groove (15) is connected with a spring (16), and one end, far away from the clamping groove (15), of the spring (16) is connected with the scraper (13).

4. The bucket elevator of claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a support (17) fixedly connected into the cleaning box (3), an air cylinder (18) is mounted on the support (17), and one end of a piston rod of the air cylinder (18) is fixedly connected onto the bottom plate (11).

5. The bucket elevator of claim 1, wherein: the air-blast subassembly is including locating guide rail (31) in clearance case (3), sliding connection has slide (32) on guide rail (31), install first servo motor (33) on slide (32), fixedly connected with rotary rod (34) on the output shaft of first servo motor (33), fixedly connected with passes through jet-propelled head (35) that the hose is linked together with the air-blower on rotary rod (34), guide rail (31) both ends are equipped with the power component who is used for driving slide (32) and removes.

6. The bucket elevator of claim 5, wherein: the power assembly comprises second servo motors (36) arranged at two ends of the guide rail (31), winding wheels (37) are mounted on output shafts of the second servo motors (36), two winding ropes (38) are connected between the winding wheels (37), and the winding ropes (38) penetrate through the sliding plate (32) and are fixedly connected with the sliding plate (32).

7. The bucket elevator of claim 2, wherein: and a steel mesh layer is attached to the bottom of the scraper (13).

8. The bucket elevator of claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the soft board (14) is provided with a wear-resistant layer.