CN215438159U - Coal gangue brick flat-top device with energy-saving and environment-friendly waste recycling functions - Google Patents
Coal gangue brick flat-top device with energy-saving and environment-friendly waste recycling functions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215438159U CN215438159U CN202120734351.0U CN202120734351U CN215438159U CN 215438159 U CN215438159 U CN 215438159U CN 202120734351 U CN202120734351 U CN 202120734351U CN 215438159 U CN215438159 U CN 215438159U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- coal gangue
- flat top
- gangue brick
- case
- conveying belt
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 241001270131 Agaricus moelleri Species 0.000 title abstract description 31
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of processing of gangue bricks, and discloses a gangue brick flat-top device with an energy-saving and environment-friendly waste material recovery function, which comprises a case and a base plate arranged at a lower position in the middle of an inner cavity of the case; and a cylinder is vertically and downwardly fixed in the middle of the upper part of the case, and a piston rod of the cylinder movably penetrates through the upper part of the case and is vertically fixed with the upper part of the cross beam. According to the utility model, the cylinder works to drive the flat top plate to descend and attach to the coal gangue brick mold and drive the conveying belt scraper plate to descend and attach to the conveying belt, when the flat top plate pushes out and guides the redundant waste on the coal gangue brick mold to the conveying belt, the waste is continuously scraped by the conveying belt scraper plate and guided to the guide hopper to form a material discharging measure, and the operation mode can avoid the problem that the scraping mechanism in the prior art only can level the waste on the coal gangue brick mold, but the redundant waste falls on the conveying belt, so that the later-period cleaning is inconvenient, the operation mode is practical, and the coal gangue brick mold is suitable for wide popularization and use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of processing of gangue bricks, in particular to a gangue brick flat-top device with an energy-saving and environment-friendly waste material recycling function.
Background
The coal gangue is a raw material processed into the coal gangue brick, the production cost of the coal gangue brick is lower than that of the common clay brick, the coal gangue brick is used for making the brick, not only the land is saved, but also the waste material of the mine is consumed, and the coal gangue brick is a low-carbon building material which is beneficial to environmental protection.
Through retrieval publication No. CN 206265819U, disclosed a flat top and waste recovery structure for gangue brick, including bottom plate and mounting panel, the upper surface of bottom plate passes through the support and installs two commentaries on classics rollers that are parallel to each other respectively, and two commentaries on classics rollers pass through the conveyer belt and connect, and the tip fixedly connected with first belt pulley of one of them commentaries on classics roller, the upper surface fixedly connected with of bottom plate corresponds with the position of first belt pulley. Although this technical scheme passes through the conveyer belt and carries the gangue brick, can change the height of flat top mould through first electric telescopic handle, be applicable to the gangue brick of different specifications, high durability and convenient use, the slope of flat top mould sets up, can make the waste material of leveling always towards one conveniently drops, then through defeated silo with waste material direction dump bin, the convenient collection has reduced hand labor, be favorable to improving production efficiency, can make the flat top mould have certain buffering through the cooperation of rod cover and spring, prevent to damage the gangue brick when leveling.
However, the inventor finds that the technical scheme still has at least the following defects:
first, in the prior art, only the mold is placed on the conveyor belt, and the mold is displaced when being leveled;
secondly, the scraping mechanism in the prior art only can be used for flattening materials on the coal gangue brick die, but redundant waste materials can fall on a conveying belt, and the problem of inconvenient later-stage cleaning is solved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, the present invention provides a coal gangue brick flat-top device with energy-saving and environment-friendly waste recycling functions to solve the problems in the background art.
Based on the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a coal gangue brick flat-top device with energy-saving and environment-friendly waste material recycling functions comprises a case and a base plate arranged at a lower position in the middle of an inner cavity of the case;
a cylinder is vertically and downwardly fixed in the middle of the upper part of the case, and a piston rod of the cylinder movably penetrates through the upper part of the case and is vertically fixed with the upper part of the cross beam;
the left end and the right end of the substrate are both fixedly provided with transmission rollers, and the two transmission rollers are in transmission connection through transmission belts; the middle parts of the two sides of the conveying belt are provided with material guide hoppers; two longitudinal rubber strips which are parallel to each other are fixed in the middle of the outer wall of the conveying belt along the length direction of the conveying belt, and a plurality of transverse rubber strips which are distributed at equal intervals are fixed between the two longitudinal rubber strips;
t-shaped rods vertically and downwardly penetrate through the left part and the right part of the cross beam in a movable mode, flat top plates are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two T-shaped rods, and the flat top plates are distributed in a horizontal V shape; the rear parts of the left end and the right end of the flat top plate are both inclined backwards and are fixedly provided with a conveying belt scraping plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a transparent viewing plate is fixed to a side wall of the housing, and a PLC controller electrically connected to the cylinder is fixed to the side wall of the housing.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer side walls of the two material guiding hoppers are fixed to the inner wall of the chassis, and the lower portions of the two material guiding hoppers are hermetically penetrated through the lower portions of the front and rear side walls of the chassis.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a linear distance between the two scraper plates of the conveying belt and the opposite sides is greater than a maximum distance between the two longitudinal rubber strips.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a spring is movably sleeved on the T-shaped rod between the flat top plate and the cross beam.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the two scraper plates of the conveyor belt are horizontally aligned with the middle portions of the two material guiding hoppers.
From the above, the coal gangue brick flat-top device with the energy-saving and environment-friendly waste material recycling functions provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the coal gangue brick mold, the coal gangue brick mold is placed in the gap between the transverse rubber strip and the longitudinal rubber strip on the conveying belt to form a stabilizing measure, so that the condition that the mold is displaced when being leveled when the mold is placed on the conveying belt in the prior art is avoided.
2. According to the coal gangue brick die, the air cylinder works to drive the flat top plate to descend and attach to the coal gangue brick die and drive the conveying belt scraper plate to descend and attach to the conveying belt, when the flat top plate pushes out and guides redundant waste materials on the coal gangue brick die to the conveying belt, the waste materials can be continuously scraped by the conveying belt scraper plate and guided to the material guide hopper to form a material discharging measure, and the operation mode can solve the problems that a material scraping mechanism in the prior art only can level the waste materials on the coal gangue brick die, but the redundant waste materials can fall on the conveying belt, and the later-period cleaning is inconvenient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall side view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the enclosure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the distribution positions of the conveyor belt, the flat top plate and the scraper plate of the conveyor belt.
In the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. a cylinder; 3. a transparent viewing plate; 4. a conveyor belt; 5. a PLC controller; 6. a flat top plate; 7. a transverse rubber strip; 8. a longitudinal rubber strip; 9. a material guide hopper; 10. a scraping plate is conveyed; 11. a cross beam; 12. a spring; 13. a T-shaped rod; 14. a substrate; 15. and a conveying roller.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a coal gangue brick flat-top device with energy-saving and environment-friendly waste recycling functions comprises a case 1 and a substrate 14 arranged at a lower position in the middle of an inner cavity of the case 1;
a cylinder 2 is vertically and downwardly fixed at the middle position of the upper part of the case 1, and a piston rod of the cylinder 2 movably penetrates through the upper part of the case 1 and is vertically fixed with the upper part of the beam 11;
the left end and the right end of the substrate 14 are both fixedly provided with transmission rollers 15, and the two transmission rollers 15 are in transmission connection through a transmission belt 4; the middle parts of the two sides of the transmission belt 4 are provided with material guide hoppers 9; two longitudinal rubber strips 8 which are parallel to each other are fixed in the middle of the outer wall of the transmission belt 4 along the length direction of the transmission belt, and a plurality of transverse rubber strips 7 which are distributed at equal intervals are fixed between the two longitudinal rubber strips 8;
t-shaped rods 13 penetrate through the left part and the right part of the cross beam 11 vertically and downwards movably, flat top plates 6 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two T-shaped rods 13, and the flat top plates 6 are distributed in a horizontal V shape; the rear parts of the left end and the right end of the flat top plate 6 are both inclined backwards and are fixedly provided with a conveying belt scraping plate 10.
In the specific working process of the coal gangue brick flat top device with the energy-saving and environment-friendly waste material recycling function, a coal gangue brick mold is placed in a gap between a transverse rubber strip 7 and a longitudinal rubber strip 8 on a transmission belt 4 to form a stabilizing measure, then the coal gangue brick mold is driven to be transmitted below a flat top plate 6 in the transmission process of the transmission belt 4, a cylinder 2 works to drive the flat top plate 6 to descend and be attached to the coal gangue brick mold and drive a transmission belt scraper 10 to descend and be attached to the transmission belt 4, when the flat top plate 6 pushes out and guides redundant waste materials on the coal gangue brick mold onto the transmission belt 4, the redundant waste materials on the coal gangue brick mold are continuously scraped by the transmission belt scraper 10 and are guided to a guide hopper 9 to form a discharging measure, and the operation mode can avoid that a scraping mechanism in the prior art only can flatten the coal gangue brick mold, but the redundant waste materials can fall onto the transmission belt 4, inconvenient later cleaning.
In the specific embodiment, in order to facilitate the operator to observe the operation state of the inner cavity of the chassis 1, the transparent observation plate 3 is fixedly embedded in the side wall of the chassis 1; the lateral wall of machine case 1 is fixed with PLC controller 5 with 2 electric connection of cylinder, and controller 5 can be automatic connect cylinder 2, and the lateral wall of two guide hoppers 9 is all fixed at quick-witted case 1 inner wall, and the lower part of two guide hoppers 9 is all sealed to run through in quick-witted case 1 front and back both sides wall lower part, guarantees that the later stage from two guide hoppers 9 interior exhaust waste material all can be nimble and conveniently received unified the processing in the container.
Further, in order to ensure that the two conveyor belt scraping plates 10 can scrape waste materials on the conveyor belts 4 on the outer sides of the two longitudinal rubber strips 8 completely, the linear distance between the two conveyor belt scraping plates 10 towards the opposite sides is larger than the maximum distance between the two longitudinal rubber strips 8; a spring 12 is movably sleeved on a T-shaped rod 13 positioned between the flat top plate 6 and the cross beam 11. In this setting, the spring 12 that sets up can guarantee that the conveyer belt scrapes flitch 10 and the flat top plate 6 can all cushion when descending, avoids causing the wearing and tearing problem that the rigid connection produced.
Furthermore, two conveyer belt scraper plates 10 are horizontally aligned with the middle parts of the two material guiding hoppers 9. In this arrangement, it is ensured that when the two conveyor belt scraper plates 10 can completely scrape off waste materials on the conveyor belts 4 and guide the waste materials into the material guide hopper 9.
It is to be noted that technical terms or scientific terms used in the embodiments of the present invention should have the ordinary meanings as understood by those having ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure belongs, unless otherwise defined. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in this disclosure is not intended to indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but rather is used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is meant to be exemplary only, and is not intended to intimate that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims, is limited to these examples; within the idea of the utility model, also features in the above embodiments or in different embodiments may be combined, steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the utility model as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.
The embodiments of the utility model are intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, substitutions, improvements and the like that may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a flat top device of coal gangue brick with energy-concerving and environment-protective waste material recovery function which characterized in that: comprises a case (1) and a substrate (14) arranged at the lower position of the middle part of the inner cavity of the case (1);
an air cylinder (2) is vertically and downwardly fixed in the middle of the upper part of the case (1), and a piston rod of the air cylinder (2) movably penetrates through the upper part of the case (1) and is vertically fixed with the upper part of the cross beam (11);
the left end part and the right end part of the substrate (14) are fixedly provided with transmission rollers (15), and the two transmission rollers (15) are in transmission connection through a transmission belt (4); the middle parts of the two sides of the conveying belt (4) are respectively provided with a material guide hopper (9); two longitudinal rubber strips (8) which are parallel to each other are fixed in the middle of the outer wall of the transmission belt (4) along the length direction of the transmission belt, and a plurality of transverse rubber strips (7) which are distributed at equal intervals are fixed between the two longitudinal rubber strips (8);
t-shaped rods (13) vertically and downwardly penetrate through the left part and the right part of the cross beam (11), flat top plates (6) are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two T-shaped rods (13), and the flat top plates (6) are distributed in a horizontal V shape; the rear parts of the left end and the right end of the flat top plate (6) are both obliquely inclined backwards and are fixedly provided with a conveying belt scraping plate (10).
2. The coal gangue brick flat top device with the energy-saving and environment-friendly waste material recycling function as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the side wall of machine case (1) is fixed to be embedded with transparent observation board (3), and the side wall of machine case (1) is fixed with PLC controller (5) with cylinder (2) electric connection.
3. The coal gangue brick flat top device with the energy-saving and environment-friendly waste material recycling function as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the outer side walls of the two material guide hoppers (9) are fixed on the inner wall of the case (1), and the lower parts of the two material guide hoppers (9) hermetically penetrate through the lower parts of the front and rear side walls of the case (1).
4. The coal gangue brick flat top device with the energy-saving and environment-friendly waste material recycling function as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the linear distance between the two transmission belt scraper plates (10) towards one side is larger than the maximum distance between the two longitudinal rubber strips (8).
5. The coal gangue brick flat top device with the energy-saving and environment-friendly waste material recycling function as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: and a spring (12) is movably sleeved on the T-shaped rod (13) between the flat top plate (6) and the cross beam (11).
6. The coal gangue brick flat top device with the energy-saving and environment-friendly waste material recycling function as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the two conveying belt scraping plates (10) are horizontally aligned with the middle parts of the two material guide hoppers (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120734351.0U CN215438159U (en) | 2021-04-10 | 2021-04-10 | Coal gangue brick flat-top device with energy-saving and environment-friendly waste recycling functions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120734351.0U CN215438159U (en) | 2021-04-10 | 2021-04-10 | Coal gangue brick flat-top device with energy-saving and environment-friendly waste recycling functions |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215438159U true CN215438159U (en) | 2022-01-07 |
Family
ID=79704292
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120734351.0U Expired - Fee Related CN215438159U (en) | 2021-04-10 | 2021-04-10 | Coal gangue brick flat-top device with energy-saving and environment-friendly waste recycling functions |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215438159U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-04-10 CN CN202120734351.0U patent/CN215438159U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220107 |