CN215436277U - Car roof and vehicle with same - Google Patents

Car roof and vehicle with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215436277U
CN215436277U CN202120789902.3U CN202120789902U CN215436277U CN 215436277 U CN215436277 U CN 215436277U CN 202120789902 U CN202120789902 U CN 202120789902U CN 215436277 U CN215436277 U CN 215436277U
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China
Prior art keywords
light
transmitting
fabric
shielding film
vehicle
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Active
Application number
CN202120789902.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李香
李文杰
毕先健
杨磊
黄海洋
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BYD Co Ltd
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BYD Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202120789902.3U priority Critical patent/CN215436277U/en
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  • Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
  • Arrangements Of Lighting Devices For Vehicle Interiors, Mounting And Supporting Thereof, Circuits Therefore (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automobile roof and a vehicle with the same, wherein the automobile roof comprises: the light-transmitting framework is provided with a light-shielding film at least on one side, and the light-shielding film forms light-transmitting patterns through hollowing; the light-transmitting fabric is arranged on one side, facing the interior of the vehicle, of the light-transmitting framework and is integrated with the light-transmitting framework through a light-transmitting adhesive; the light-emitting system is arranged on one side, back to the light-transmitting fabric, of the light-transmitting framework, one part of light emitted by the light-emitting system is shielded by the light shielding film, and the other part of light is irradiated into the vehicle through the light-transmitting patterns, the light-transmitting adhesive and the light-transmitting fabric. The automobile ceiling provided by the embodiment of the utility model can enrich the roof atmosphere, and has the advantages of stability, reliability, strong integrity, large design freedom degree and the like.

Description

Car roof and vehicle with same
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to an automobile ceiling and a vehicle with the same.
Background
In recent years, as consumers put forward appearance requirements on automobile interiors, automobile ceilings play an important decorative role, automobile ceilings in related technologies, such as star ceilings and other automobile ceilings with a light-emitting function, need to penetrate light source parts such as optical fibers through a framework of the ceiling to achieve the purpose of light emission, but in this way, manual punching and fiber insertion are needed to be performed on the framework, the stability and consistency of the automobile roofs are poor, and the risk of hole missing and fiber missing is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle roof that can enrich the roof atmosphere and has the advantages of stability, reliability, high integrity, and high design freedom.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle having the above-mentioned automobile roof.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment according to a first aspect of the present invention provides an automotive ceiling, including: the light-transmitting framework is provided with a light-shielding film at least on one side, and the light-shielding film forms light-transmitting patterns through hollowing; the light-transmitting fabric is arranged on one side, facing the interior of the vehicle, of the light-transmitting framework and is integrated with the light-transmitting framework through a light-transmitting adhesive; the light-emitting system is arranged on one side, back to the light-transmitting fabric, of the light-transmitting framework, one part of light emitted by the light-emitting system is shielded by the light shielding film, and the other part of light is irradiated into the vehicle through the light-transmitting patterns, the light-transmitting adhesive and the light-transmitting fabric.
The automobile ceiling provided by the embodiment of the utility model can enrich the roof atmosphere, and has the advantages of stability, reliability, strong integrity, large design freedom degree and the like.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the light shielding film is a light shielding paint sprayed on the light-transmitting skeleton; the shading film is hollowed out by laser engraving to form the light-transmitting pattern.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the light-transmitting pattern is a continuous non-point shape, and the another part of the light emitted by the light-emitting system forms a non-point light-emitting pattern in the vehicle through the light-transmitting pattern, the light-transmitting adhesive and the light-transmitting fabric.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the light shielding film covers a side of the light-transmitting skeleton facing the light-transmitting fabric, and the light-transmitting adhesive is adhered between the light-transmitting fabric and the light shielding film.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the light shielding film covers a side of the light-transmitting skeleton facing the light emitting system, and the light-transmitting adhesive is adhered to the light-transmitting fabric and a side of the light-transmitting skeleton facing away from the light shielding film.
According to some specific embodiments of the utility model, the lighting system comprises: the light-emitting piece is used for emitting light rays, one part of the light rays emitted by the light-emitting piece is shielded by the shading film, and the other part of the light rays is irradiated into the vehicle through the light-transmitting patterns, the light-transmitting adhesive and the light-transmitting fabric; and the control system is connected with the light-emitting piece and controls the on-off, color and brightness of the light-emitting piece.
Further, the luminous element comprises a plurality of light sources of different colors; or the lighting element comprises at least one variable color light source.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the light emitting member comprises: a flexible circuit board; at least one light source, at least one the light source is located the flexible circuit board towards one side of printing opacity skeleton.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the light-transmissive skeleton is made of light-transmissive plastic, and the light-transmissive fabric is a fully light-transmissive member or a semi-light-transmissive member.
An embodiment according to a second aspect of the utility model proposes a vehicle comprising: the automobile ceiling according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model.
According to the vehicle provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the roof atmosphere can be enriched by utilizing the automobile roof according to the embodiment of the utility model, and the vehicle has the advantages of stability, reliability, strong integrity, large design freedom and the like.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an automotive headliner according to an embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an automobile ceiling according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
an automobile roof 1, a light-transmitting framework 100, a light-transmitting fabric 200, a shading film 300, a light-transmitting adhesive 400,
A lighting system 500.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, "the first feature" and "the second feature" may include one or more of the features.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more, and "several" means one or more.
An automobile ceiling 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the automotive ceiling 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a light-transmissive skeleton 100, a light-transmissive fabric 200, and a light-emitting system 500.
At least one side of the light-transmitting skeleton 100 is provided with a light-shielding film 300, and the light-shielding film 300 forms a light-transmitting pattern through hollowing.
The light-transmitting fabric 200 is arranged on one side of the light-transmitting framework 100 facing the inside of the vehicle, and the light-transmitting fabric 200 and the light-transmitting framework 100 form a whole through the light-transmitting adhesive 400. The light emitting system 500 is disposed on a side of the light-transmitting skeleton 100 facing away from the light-transmitting fabric 200, a part of light emitted from the light emitting system 500 is shielded by the light shielding film 300, and another part of the light emitted from the light emitting system 500 is irradiated into the vehicle through the light-transmitting pattern, the light-transmitting adhesive 400 and the light-transmitting fabric 200, so as to form a light emitting region with a uniform shape of the light-transmitting pattern in the vehicle.
For example, the light-transmitting fabric 200 and the light-transmitting skeleton 100 are stacked, the light-transmitting skeleton 100 has light-transmitting performance and has certain structural strength, the light-shielding film 300 has the performance of completely shielding light, wherein the light-shielding film 300 covers the light-transmitting skeleton 100 to prevent the light from passing through the light-transmitting skeleton 100, the light-transmitting pattern formed by hollowing out the light-shielding film 300 can be customized individually, the light-emitting system 500 can be tightly attached to the light-transmitting skeleton 100 and can also be arranged at intervals with the light-transmitting skeleton 100, as long as the light emitted by the light-emitting system 500 can pass through the light-transmitting pattern. The light-transmitting fabric 200 is made of a fabric with high light transmittance, the light-transmitting fabric 200 covers the light-transmitting framework 100, and the light-transmitting fabric 200 and the light-transmitting framework 100 are adhered to form a whole through the light-transmitting adhesive 400.
According to the automobile ceiling 1 provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the light-transmitting framework 100 is made of the light-transmitting material, the light-shielding film 300 is arranged on the light-transmitting framework 100, and the light-transmitting pattern can be formed by utilizing the hollowed part on the light-transmitting fabric 200, so that the preset light-transmitting area is formed, when the light-emitting system 500 emits light to the light-transmitting framework 100, one part of the light is shielded by the light-shielding film 300, the other part of the light can penetrate through the hollowed light-transmitting pattern on the light-shielding film 300, the penetrated light further penetrates through the light-transmitting fabric 200 to be lightened in the automobile, so that the atmosphere of the automobile roof is improved, and the stability and the consistency of the light-transmitting framework 100 cannot be damaged due to no need of opening the light-transmitting framework 100, and the risks of drilling holes and optical fibers are eliminated. Moreover, the light shielding film 300 forms a light-transmitting pattern through hollowing, the shape of the light-transmitting pattern can be richer, for example, continuous hollowing is formed, so that the lighted area in the vehicle can be in the form of a light spot, light rays, a smooth surface and the like, the freedom degree of design is greatly improved, and the atmosphere of the roof has the possibility of richer patterns.
In addition, through setting up printing opacity gluing agent 400, utilize printing opacity gluing agent 400 to bond printing opacity surface fabric 200 and printing opacity skeleton 100 and form overall structure, make printing opacity skeleton 100 and printing opacity surface fabric 200 keep sufficient joint strength, printing opacity surface fabric 200 keeps stronger laminating nature with printing opacity skeleton 100, and because printing opacity gluing agent 400 has the light transmissivity, thereby the light that lighting system 500 sent shows the higher luminous pattern of quality behind the printing opacity pattern, and printing opacity skeleton 100 can provide good support for printing opacity surface fabric 200, and prevent that printing opacity surface fabric 200 from tensile deformation, so when guaranteeing 1 structural strength of car roof, make printing opacity surface fabric 200 surface keep leveling, the user can obtain good sense of touch when touching printing opacity surface fabric 200, and the outward appearance is pleasing to the eye.
Therefore, the automobile ceiling 1 according to the embodiment of the utility model can enrich the roof atmosphere, and has the advantages of stability, reliability, strong integrity, large design freedom and the like.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the light shielding film 300 is a light shielding paint sprayed on the light-transmitting skeleton 100.
The light shielding film 300 is hollowed out by laser engraving to form a light-transmitting pattern.
The light shielding film 300 is hollowed out in a laser engraving mode, the processing technology is mature, automatic production can be achieved, and the product consistency and stability are good. The laser engraving has higher engraving precision, so that clear light-transmitting patterns are processed on the light shielding film 300 to meet various atmosphere requirements. And the etching depth of the laser engraving is moderate, so that the good light transmission of the light shielding film 300 at the light transmission position is kept under the condition of not damaging the structure of the light transmission framework 100.
In other embodiments, the hollow light-transmitting pattern can be formed by manual engraving or other methods.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the light-transmitting pattern is a continuous non-point shape, and another portion of the light emitted from the light-emitting system 500 forms a non-point light-emitting pattern in the vehicle through the light-transmitting pattern, the light-transmitting adhesive 400 and the light-transmitting fabric 200. Compared with a dot pattern formed by irradiating light into the vehicle through the optical fiber, the pattern is not continuous even if the dot is arranged, so that the pattern is single. The light-transmitting skeleton 100 can form a continuous non-point-like light-emitting pattern, and a high-quality light-transmitting pattern is realized, thereby improving the degree of freedom of modeling design.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the light shielding film 300 covers a side of the light-transmissive skeleton 100 facing the light-transmissive fabric 200, and the light-transmissive adhesive 400 is adhered between the light-transmissive fabric 200 and the light shielding film 300.
The light emitted by the light emitting system 500 passes through the light-transmitting skeleton 100 to one side of the light shielding film 300, the light shielding film 300 can shield the light scattered by the light-transmitting skeleton 100, and the light irradiates the vehicle through the light-transmitting pattern, the light-transmitting adhesive 400 and the light-transmitting fabric 200 to form a light-emitting pattern with higher definition.
In some embodiments of the utility model, as shown in fig. 2, the light shielding film 300 covers a side of the light-transmissive skeleton 100 facing the light-emitting system 500, and the light-transmissive adhesive 400 is adhered to the light-transmissive fabric 200 and the side of the light-transmissive skeleton 100 facing away from the light shielding film 300.
The light emitted by the light emitting system 500 is partially shielded by the light shielding film 300, the light passing through the light-transmitting pattern is scattered when being transmitted through the light-transmitting skeleton 100, and the scattered light is irradiated to the vehicle through the light-transmitting adhesive 400 and the light-transmitting fabric 200 to form a hazy light-emitting pattern on the edge.
Wherein, the thickness of printing opacity skeleton 100 can produce certain influence to luminous effect, and the thickness of printing opacity skeleton 100 is thicker, and is more obvious to the scattering effect of the light that light-emitting system 500 sent out the department, and luminous pattern boundary effect is hazier more, and technical personnel in the art can carry out different designs according to the luminous effect of actual demand.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the lighting system 500 includes a light emitting element and a control system.
A part of the light emitted from the light emitting member is shielded by the light shielding film 300 and the other part is irradiated into the vehicle through the light-transmitting pattern, the light-transmitting adhesive 400 and the light-transmitting fabric 200. The control system is connected with the light-emitting piece and controls the on-off, color and brightness of the light-emitting piece.
The control system controls the illuminating part to adjust the illuminating effect of the light-transmitting patterns, so that the light-transmitting patterns with different colors, variable colors, combined colors and the like are formed on the front car roof 1, and a user can personally select proper colors and brightness to present the illuminating patterns with different colors.
Further, the lighting element comprises a plurality of differently colored light sources, or the lighting element comprises at least one variable color light source.
Compared with the manner of light-guide fiber light emission in the related art, the light-guide fiber light emission can present different colors with the color change of the light source, but cannot display different colors at the same time. And a plurality of light sources with different colors can be adopted to enable the automobile ceiling 1 to emit light with different colors at the same time so as to achieve a specific pattern. The color of the variable color light source can be changed, and various light-transmitting appearance effects such as different colors, variable colors, combined colors and the like of the light-transmitting patterns are realized on the automobile roof 1.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the light emitting element comprises a flexible circuit board and at least one light source. Wherein, at least one light source is arranged on one side of the flexible circuit board facing to the light-transmitting framework 100.
The illuminating part adopts the flexible circuit board as the light source transmission signal, small in size, and can produce flexible deformation, adapts to the narrow space of arranging of lighting system 500 more, has practiced thrift car roof 1's space, and can adapt to the radian of printing opacity skeleton 100. The light source is arranged on one side of the flexible circuit board, which faces the light-transmitting framework 100, and the light source can emit light to the light-transmitting framework 100, so that the light source is prevented from being shielded by the flexible circuit board and irradiates into the vehicle through the light-transmitting patterns.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the light-transmissive skeleton 100 is a light-transmissive plastic, and the light-transmissive fabric 200 is a fully light-transmissive member or a semi-light-transmissive member.
For example, the light-transmitting skeleton 100 may be made of transparent plastic such as PP (polypropylene) or PC (polycarbonate), which can ensure the brightness of the light-emitting pattern irradiated into the room and maintain good structural strength.
The light-transmitting fabric 200 can be light-transmitting leather with good light-transmitting property or semitransparent fabric, the light-transmitting property of the light-transmitting fabric 200 affects the definition of the boundary of the light-emitting patterns, the higher the light-transmitting property of the light-transmitting fabric 200 is, the clearer the boundary effect of the light-emitting patterns is, the lower the light-transmitting property of the light-transmitting fabric 200 is, and the hazy the boundary effect of the light-emitting patterns is.
A vehicle according to an embodiment of the utility model is described below.
According to the vehicle provided by the embodiment of the utility model, by adopting the automobile roof 1 provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the roof atmosphere can be enriched, and the vehicle has the advantages of stability, reliability, strong integrity, large design freedom and the like.
Other constructions and operations of the car roof 1 and the vehicle having the same according to the embodiment of the present invention are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
In the description herein, references to the description of "a particular embodiment," "a particular example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
While embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. An automotive headliner, comprising:
the light-transmitting framework is provided with a light-shielding film at least on one side, and the light-shielding film forms light-transmitting patterns through hollowing;
the light-transmitting fabric is arranged on one side, facing the interior of the vehicle, of the light-transmitting framework and is integrated with the light-transmitting framework through a light-transmitting adhesive;
the light-emitting system is arranged on one side, back to the light-transmitting fabric, of the light-transmitting framework, one part of light emitted by the light-emitting system is shielded by the light shielding film, and the other part of light is irradiated into the vehicle through the light-transmitting patterns, the light-transmitting adhesive and the light-transmitting fabric.
2. The automotive ceiling as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the light-shielding film is a light-shielding paint sprayed on the light-transmitting framework;
the shading film is hollowed out by laser engraving to form the light-transmitting pattern.
3. The vehicle ceiling as recited in claim 1, wherein the translucent pattern is a continuous non-dot shape, and the another portion of the light emitted by the light emitting system forms a non-dot light emitting pattern in the vehicle through the translucent pattern, the translucent adhesive and the translucent fabric.
4. The automobile ceiling as claimed in claim 1, wherein the light shielding film covers a side of the light-transmitting framework facing the light-transmitting fabric, and the light-transmitting adhesive is adhered between the light-transmitting fabric and the light shielding film.
5. The vehicle ceiling as claimed in claim 1, wherein the light-shielding film covers a side of the light-transmitting framework facing the light-emitting system, and the light-transmitting adhesive is bonded to the light-transmitting fabric and a side of the light-transmitting framework facing away from the light-shielding film.
6. The headliner of claim 1, wherein the lighting system comprises:
the light-emitting piece is used for emitting light rays, one part of the light rays emitted by the light-emitting piece is shielded by the shading film, and the other part of the light rays is irradiated into the vehicle through the light-transmitting patterns, the light-transmitting adhesive and the light-transmitting fabric;
and the control system is connected with the light-emitting piece and controls the on-off, color and brightness of the light-emitting piece.
7. The headliner of claim 6, wherein the light emitting element comprises a plurality of light sources of different colors; or
The lighting element comprises at least one variable color light source.
8. The headliner of claim 6, wherein the glowing member comprises:
a flexible circuit board;
at least one light source, at least one the light source is located the flexible circuit board towards one side of printing opacity skeleton.
9. The automobile ceiling as claimed in claim 1, wherein the light-transmitting skeleton is a light-transmitting plastic, and the light-transmitting fabric is a fully light-transmitting member or a semi-light-transmitting member.
10. A vehicle, characterized by comprising a car roof according to any one of claims 1-9.
CN202120789902.3U 2021-04-16 2021-04-16 Car roof and vehicle with same Active CN215436277U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120789902.3U CN215436277U (en) 2021-04-16 2021-04-16 Car roof and vehicle with same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120789902.3U CN215436277U (en) 2021-04-16 2021-04-16 Car roof and vehicle with same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215436277U true CN215436277U (en) 2022-01-07

Family

ID=79704854

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120789902.3U Active CN215436277U (en) 2021-04-16 2021-04-16 Car roof and vehicle with same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215436277U (en)

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