CN215430636U - Photovoltaic cell panel surface cleaning equipment - Google Patents

Photovoltaic cell panel surface cleaning equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215430636U
CN215430636U CN202122341504.8U CN202122341504U CN215430636U CN 215430636 U CN215430636 U CN 215430636U CN 202122341504 U CN202122341504 U CN 202122341504U CN 215430636 U CN215430636 U CN 215430636U
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China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
photovoltaic cell
assembly
panel surface
reciprocating screw
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CN202122341504.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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高礼
余子鹏
谢颖
胡斌
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China Energy Engineering Group Hunan Electric Power Design Institute Co Ltd
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China Energy Engineering Group Hunan Electric Power Design Institute Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic cell panel surface cleaning device, which comprises: the cleaning support assembly comprises a frame, a reciprocating screw rod A and a reciprocating screw rod B are vertically and crossly arranged in the frame, and a cleaning assembly is slidably arranged in the cleaning support assembly; clean subassembly, clean subassembly are provided with the heat conduction ball that is the array distribution including clean shell, the bottom of clean shell, and the bottom of heat conduction ball sets up in photovoltaic cell board surface. The utility model provides a photovoltaic cell panel surface cleaning equipment, through inside heating element and heat conduction ball, make the cleaning drill can roll on the panel surface, and can melt ice-cube or snow, prevent the injury to the glass board of cold; the device can work only under the condition of no illumination at night through the illumination sensor, and the normal electric energy conversion work in the daytime can not be disturbed; and the cleaning assembly can move freely in the frame through the matching of the two reciprocating screw rods.

Description

Photovoltaic cell panel surface cleaning equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of new energy utilization, in particular to a photovoltaic cell panel surface cleaning device.
Background
Solar energy is an important resource at present because the energy is inexhaustible in principle and has no pollution to the environment, and more solar electrical appliances are popularized to various families, but the acquisition of the solar energy depends on the weather to a great extent, and the surface of a solar panel is exposed to the sun by wind outside, so that dust is easily accumulated, and the acquisition and conversion of the solar energy are influenced.
Like patent CN208046541U, a photovoltaic power generation's solar cell panel protection device, including equipment base, base main part, drive chain and clearance equipment main part, its characterized in that: the solar photovoltaic cleaning device comprises a base body, a photovoltaic plate mounting frame is welded on the upper surface of the base body, a photovoltaic plate fixing piece is fixedly connected on the upper surface of the photovoltaic plate mounting frame, a glass fixing buckle is welded at the upper surface position of the tail end of the base body, the base fixing pieces are fixedly connected on two sides of the base body, a glass mounting piece is welded on the top end of the base body, a glass protection plate is movably connected on the upper surface of the glass mounting piece through a rotating hinge, full-transparent glass is fixedly connected on the inner side of the glass protection plate, a drainage groove is arranged on the upper surface of the full-transparent glass, glass cleaning equipment is fixedly connected on the outer side surface of the glass mounting piece, a cleaning equipment mounting piece is welded on the lower surface of the cleaning equipment body, a transmission chain is fixedly connected inside the glass cleaning equipment, a brush rod is fixedly connected on the inner side of the cleaning equipment body, and a rubber strip is fixedly connected on the lower surface of the brush rod, and the outer side of the glass cleaning equipment is fixedly connected with a windmill. The photovoltaic panel protection device is simple in structure, can effectively protect the photovoltaic panel to a certain degree, and improves the working efficiency of the photovoltaic panel.
In the actual operation in-process, the device can't clear up photovoltaic cell board surface when cold winter, still can lead to the fact the normal use to photovoltaic cell board because cold causes the damage to surperficial glass board, leads to the unable normal use of photovoltaic cell board, causes the power consumption accident of family or company.
Accordingly, there is a need for improvement in the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above problems in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a surface cleaning apparatus for a photovoltaic cell panel, which can solve the problem that the surface glass plate is irreversibly damaged in cold weather, so that the photovoltaic cell panel cannot be normally used, and can clean the surface glass plate by melting ice or snow on the surface to generate water.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a photovoltaic cell panel surface cleaning apparatus, comprising:
the cleaning support assembly comprises a frame, a reciprocating screw rod A and a reciprocating screw rod B are vertically and crossly arranged in the frame, and a cleaning assembly is slidably arranged in the cleaning support assembly;
the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning shell, heat conduction balls distributed in an array mode are arranged at the bottom of the cleaning shell, and the bottom of the heat conduction balls is arranged on the surface of the photovoltaic cell panel.
Preferably, a connecting block is fixed in the middle of the top of the cleaning shell, the outer wall of one side of the connecting block is provided with a communicated transverse slotted hole, and the bottom of the transverse slotted hole is vertically provided with a communicated longitudinal slotted hole.
Preferably, the top of the cleaning shell is provided with an illumination sensor around the connecting block, an inner groove is formed in the cleaning shell, a motor is fixed in the inner groove, and the motor is connected to the illumination sensor.
Preferably, a heating assembly is arranged at the bottom of the motor, the output end of the motor is connected to the heating assembly, a plurality of heat conduction balls are arranged at the bottom of the heating assembly and located at the outer end of the cleaning shell, and the heat conduction balls are assembled to drive the cleaning assembly to keep sliding movement.
Preferably, the bottom of the cleaning shell is symmetrically provided with clamping blocks, and a movable scraper is connected between the two clamping blocks in a sliding clamping mode.
Preferably, the bottom diagonal angle of frame is provided with joint heel brace, spout A has been seted up to the relative both sides inner wall of frame, two spout A support is provided with reciprocal lead screw A, the frame has seted up spout B adjacent to spout A's relative both sides inner wall, two be provided with reciprocal lead screw B between the spout B, reciprocal lead screw A and reciprocal lead screw B joint in horizontal slotted hole and vertical slotted hole respectively.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the photovoltaic cell panel surface cleaning equipment provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
firstly, the solar panel can roll on the surface of the panel through the internal heating assembly and the heat conduction ball, and ice blocks or snow can be melted to prevent cold from damaging the glass plate.
The device can work only under the condition of no illumination at night through the illumination sensor, and normal electric energy conversion work in the daytime cannot be disturbed.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a battery surface cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cleaning assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a bottom of a battery surface cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning bracket assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The main reference numbers:
1. a cleaning bracket assembly; 2. a cleaning assembly; 101. a frame; 102. a chute A; 103. a chute B; 104. a reciprocating screw rod A; 105. a reciprocating screw rod B; 106. clamping a foot support; 201. cleaning the housing; 202. a transverse slot; 203. a longitudinal slot; 204. an inner tank; 205. a motor; 206. a heating assembly; 207. a clamping block; 208. a movable scraper; 209. heat conducting balls; 210. an illumination sensor; 211. and (4) connecting the blocks.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, those skilled in the art will now describe the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a photovoltaic panel surface cleaning apparatus includes:
the cleaning bracket assembly 1 comprises a frame 101, a reciprocating screw rod A104 and a reciprocating screw rod B105 are vertically and crossly arranged in the frame 101, and a cleaning assembly 2 is slidably arranged in the cleaning bracket assembly 1;
cleaning assembly 2, cleaning assembly 2 are provided with the heat conduction ball 209 that is the array distribution including clean shell 201, the bottom of clean shell 201, and the bottom of heat conduction ball 209 sets up in the photovoltaic cell board surface.
The surface cleaning equipment for the photovoltaic cell panel mainly aims to roll on the surface of the cell panel through the internal heating assembly 206 and the heat conducting ball 209, and can melt ice or snow so as to prevent cold from damaging the glass panel; the illumination sensor 210 can enable the device to work only at night without illumination, and normal power conversion work in the daytime is not disturbed.
Further, in the above technical solution, as can be seen from fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a connection block 211 is fixed in the middle of the top of the cleaning housing 201, a lateral slot 202 is formed on an outer wall of one side of the connection block 211, and a longitudinal slot 203 is vertically formed at the bottom of the lateral slot 202.
As in the further technical solution provided by the present application, the top of the cleaning housing 201 is provided with the light sensor 210 around the connecting block 211, the inner groove 204 has been opened in the inside of the cleaning housing 201, and the inside of the inner groove 204 is fixed with the motor 205, the motor 205 is connected to the light sensor 210, and the light sensor 210 can be driven to operate in the motor 205.
Further, in the above technical solution, the bottom of the motor 205 is provided with the heating element 206, and the motor 205 can drive the heating element 206 to operate to generate heat, the bottom of the heating element 206 is provided with a plurality of heat conducting balls 209, the heat conducting balls 209 can generate heat after the heating element 206 generates heat, and the heat conducting balls 209 are disposed at the outer end of the cleaning housing 201, so as to drive the cleaning element 2 to slide and fuse ice or snow with the surface of the battery plate.
Furthermore, the bottom symmetry of cleaning housing 201 is provided with joint piece 207, and two joint piece 207 supports slip joint have movable scraper blade 208 to the water after will melting scrapes in order to clean.
In the embodiment, as can be seen from fig. 5, the bottom of the frame 101 is provided with a clamping foot support 106 at opposite corners to clamp the battery panel, the inner walls of two opposite sides of the frame 101 are provided with sliding grooves a102, the inside of the two sliding grooves a102 is provided with a reciprocating screw rod a104, the bottom of the sliding groove a102 is vertically provided with a sliding groove B103, a reciprocating screw rod B105 is arranged between the two sliding grooves B103, the reciprocating screw rod a104 and the reciprocating screw rod B105 are respectively clamped in the transverse slot 202 and the longitudinal slot 203, and the cleaning assembly 2 is driven to move freely inside the frame 101.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the cleaning support assembly 1 is clamped on a battery panel, when raining or snowing is carried out in winter, a glass plate on the surface of the battery panel is frozen or accumulated with snow due to cold, and when the night comes, the illumination sensor 210 cannot sense illumination for enough time to drive the motor 205 to start to operate;
the motor 205 drives the reciprocating screw rod A104 and the reciprocating screw rod B105 to move in a matching way so as to enable the cleaning assembly 2 to move on the surface of the battery plate;
after the cleaning assembly 2 moves, the internal heating assembly 206 starts to work to generate heat, so that the heat conducting ball 209 generates heat, and the heat conducting ball 209 contacts with the surface of the battery, so that ice blocks and accumulated snow start to be heated and melted;
the melted water is then scraped and cleaned by the movable scraper 208 at the bottom.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A photovoltaic cell panel surface cleaning apparatus, comprising:
the cleaning support assembly (1), the cleaning support assembly (1) comprises a frame (101), a reciprocating screw rod A (104) and a reciprocating screw rod B (105) are vertically and crossly arranged in the frame (101), and a cleaning assembly (2) is slidably arranged in the cleaning support assembly (1);
cleaning assembly (2), cleaning assembly (2) is including clean shell (201), the bottom of clean shell (201) is provided with heat conduction ball (209) that are the array distribution, the bottom of heat conduction ball (209) sets up in photovoltaic cell board surface.
2. The photovoltaic cell panel surface cleaning equipment according to claim 1, wherein a connecting block (211) is fixed in the middle of the top of the cleaning shell (201), the outer wall of one side of the connecting block (211) is provided with a communicated transverse slotted hole (202), and the bottom of the transverse slotted hole (202) is vertically provided with a communicated longitudinal slotted hole (203).
3. The photovoltaic cell panel surface cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein the top of the cleaning housing (201) is provided with a light sensor (210) around the connecting block (211), an inner groove (204) is formed in the cleaning housing (201), a motor (205) is fixed in the inner part of the inner groove (204), and the motor (205) is connected to the light sensor (210).
4. The photovoltaic cell panel surface cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that a heating assembly (206) is arranged at the bottom of the motor (205), the output end of the motor (205) is connected to the heating assembly (206), a plurality of heat conducting balls (209) are arranged at the bottom of the heating assembly (206), the heat conducting balls (209) are arranged at the outer end of the cleaning housing (201), and the heat conducting balls (209) are assembled to drive the cleaning assembly (2) to keep sliding movement.
5. The photovoltaic cell panel surface cleaning equipment as recited in claim 4, characterized in that the bottom of the cleaning shell (201) is symmetrically provided with clamping blocks (207), and a movable scraper (208) is clamped between the two clamping blocks (207) in a sliding manner.
6. The photovoltaic cell panel surface cleaning equipment according to claim 1, wherein clamping foot supports (106) are arranged at opposite corners of the bottom of the frame (101), sliding grooves A (102) are formed in the inner walls of two opposite sides of the frame (101), reciprocating screw rods A (104) are arranged on two supports of the sliding grooves A (102), sliding grooves B (103) are formed in the inner walls of two opposite sides, adjacent to the sliding grooves A (102), of the frame (101), reciprocating screw rods B (105) are arranged between the two sliding grooves B (103), and the reciprocating screw rods A (104) and the reciprocating screw rods B (105) are clamped in the transverse slotted holes (202) and the longitudinal slotted holes (203) respectively.
CN202122341504.8U 2021-09-27 2021-09-27 Photovoltaic cell panel surface cleaning equipment Active CN215430636U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122341504.8U CN215430636U (en) 2021-09-27 2021-09-27 Photovoltaic cell panel surface cleaning equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122341504.8U CN215430636U (en) 2021-09-27 2021-09-27 Photovoltaic cell panel surface cleaning equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215430636U true CN215430636U (en) 2022-01-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122341504.8U Active CN215430636U (en) 2021-09-27 2021-09-27 Photovoltaic cell panel surface cleaning equipment

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114308796A (en) * 2022-02-18 2022-04-12 国网电子商务有限公司 Frame-type photovoltaic module operation and maintenance robot and control method thereof
CN115488109A (en) * 2022-10-14 2022-12-20 华能新能源上海发电有限公司 Photovoltaic cell panel cleaning device and method
CN117375529A (en) * 2023-10-25 2024-01-09 海安格瑞斯光伏科技有限公司 Photovoltaic power station monitoring device of photovoltaic power generation system
CN117375529B (en) * 2023-10-25 2024-06-11 福建瑞能博尔电力设备有限公司 Photovoltaic power station monitoring device of photovoltaic power generation system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114308796A (en) * 2022-02-18 2022-04-12 国网电子商务有限公司 Frame-type photovoltaic module operation and maintenance robot and control method thereof
CN115488109A (en) * 2022-10-14 2022-12-20 华能新能源上海发电有限公司 Photovoltaic cell panel cleaning device and method
CN117375529A (en) * 2023-10-25 2024-01-09 海安格瑞斯光伏科技有限公司 Photovoltaic power station monitoring device of photovoltaic power generation system
CN117375529B (en) * 2023-10-25 2024-06-11 福建瑞能博尔电力设备有限公司 Photovoltaic power station monitoring device of photovoltaic power generation system

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