CN215429313U - Medicine crushing device for oncology department - Google Patents
Medicine crushing device for oncology department Download PDFInfo
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- CN215429313U CN215429313U CN202121959649.8U CN202121959649U CN215429313U CN 215429313 U CN215429313 U CN 215429313U CN 202121959649 U CN202121959649 U CN 202121959649U CN 215429313 U CN215429313 U CN 215429313U
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001959 radiotherapy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010025323 Lymphomas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012084 abdominal surgery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000115 thoracic cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of oncology instruments and discloses a drug crushing device for oncology, which comprises a grinding box, wherein a transparent box door is arranged on the front side of the grinding box, the upper end of the grinding box is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output end of the motor extends into the grinding box. This medicine breaking device for oncology, the roll of grinding roller grinds to the medicine, the grinding roller is when rolling, the steel ball is in the inside mutual collision of grinding roller, consequently, make the grinding roller shake, consequently, the vibration transmission that the grinding roller produced is to grinding on the groove, consequently, the vibration through grinding the groove makes the inside that the medicine after smashing flows in the collection steamer tray through the filtration pore, consequently, accomplish the filtration to the medicine after smashing, avoid the great medicine of granule and the mixed not good phenomenon of result of use that causes of likepowder medicine, do not carry out secondary filter to it at needs medical personnel simultaneously, consequently, reduce the intensity of labour that secondary filter increased, improve the kibbling efficiency of medicine simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of oncology instruments, in particular to a medicine crushing device for oncology.
Background
The oncology department, the internal medicine department, the surgery department, the obstetrics and gynecology department and the pediatrics department are the secondary subjects of clinical medicine, which are divided into the oncology department, the oncology radiotherapy department, the oncology department and the like, and the oncology department is mainly used for the medical treatment of various benign and malignant tumors; the tumor radiotherapy department is mainly engaged in the radiotherapy of tumors; the tumor surgery provides comprehensive treatment mainly based on operation, and related departments of a special tumor hospital are subdivided according to different parts, such as gastrointestinal oncology and lymphoma oncology in oncology; the oncology surgery includes breast surgery, head and neck surgery, thoracic surgery, tumor gynecology, abdominal surgery and the like, and when the oncology surgery treats a patient, the medicine is generally required to be crushed and then is taken or used externally by the patient;
the patent with application number CN201921036805.6 discloses a medicine crushing device for oncology department, which uses a base, a crushing box, a fixed rod, a fixed block, a first motor, a connecting block, a bearing, a screw sleeve, a screw rod, a cutter, a cutting plate, a groove and other structures to match with each other to solve the problem that the current medicine grinding process by doctors is completed manually, thus bringing inconvenience to the work of medical staff, increasing the work intensity of the medical staff, wasting time and labor and being not beneficial to the use of people, but the technical scheme does not have the effect of filtering the crushed medicine, so the crushed medicine has uneven particles, if the particles are used unevenly, the normal use of the patient is affected, and the medical staff is required to carry out secondary filtration, thereby not only increasing the labor intensity of the medical staff, but also affecting the normal use of the medicine by the patient, and thus there is a great inconvenience.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a medicine crushing device for oncology, which has the advantages of filtering the medicine in the process of crushing the medicine, and the like, and solves the problem that the crushed medicine has a non-uniform particle state, and if the medicine is used, the normal use of a patient is influenced due to the non-uniform particles, so that medical personnel is required to perform secondary filtration on the medicine, the labor intensity of the medical personnel is increased, and meanwhile, the normal use of the patient on the medicine is influenced, so that great inconvenience is caused.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a medicine crushing device for oncology, includes grinds the case, the front side that grinds the case is provided with the chamber door for the transparence, grinds the upper end fixedly connected with motor of case, and the output of motor extends to the inside that grinds the case, grinds the inside fixedly connected with of case and grinds the piece, grinds and is provided with grinding mechanism on the piece, is provided with actuating mechanism on the motor.
Preferably, grind mechanism including setting up the grinding roller on grinding the piece, grind the upper surface of piece and seted up grinding groove, grind the groove and be the arc, grind the inside bottom surface in groove and seted up the filtration pore, grind the front side of piece and open and be equipped with built-in groove, the inside sliding connection of built-in groove has the collection steamer tray, and built-in groove and filtration pore communicate each other.
Preferably, the grinding box is internally and slidably connected with a movable plate, the lower surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is internally and slidably connected with a telescopic rod, the lower end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a supporting frame in an n shape, the grinding roller is rotatably connected inside the supporting frame, and the grinding roller is slidably connected inside the grinding groove.
Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with spring of connecting rod, the spring is not connected on the telescopic link with the one end fixed connection of connecting rod contact.
Preferably, the inner wall of the grinding roller is fixedly connected with a stop block, and a steel ball is arranged in the grinding roller.
Preferably, actuating mechanism includes the eccentric rod of fixed connection on the motor output, and the one end fixedly connected with transmission shaft of motor output is kept away from to the eccentric rod, and the rear end fixed connection of movable plate is for oval annular's removal frame, and the transmission shaft rotates to be connected in the inside of removing the frame.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a medicine crushing device for oncology, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the medicine crushing device for the oncology department is characterized in that a grinding roller is arranged, so when medicines need to be ground, the medicines are put into the grinding groove, the motor drives a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism rotates to drive the grinding roller to roll back and forth in the grinding groove, the medicines are ground by the rolling of the grinding roller, steel balls collide with each other in the grinding roller when the grinding roller rolls, the grinding roller is vibrated, vibration generated by the grinding roller is transmitted to the grinding groove, and accordingly the crushed medicines flow into the collecting drawer through the filtering holes through the vibration of the grinding groove, filtering after the medicines are crushed is finished, the phenomenon that the medicines with larger particles are mixed with powdery medicines to cause poor using effect is avoided, medical staff do not need to perform secondary filtering on the medicines at the same time, and the labor intensity increased by the secondary filtering is reduced, and simultaneously, the medicine crushing efficiency is improved.
2. This oncology is with garrulous medicine device, block the piece through setting up, consequently can effectually avoid the steel ball to paste the inner wall that grinds the roller and rotate, consequently, guarantee that the steel ball collides the production vibration to grinding roller, and then ensure that the adhesion can obtain breaking away from at the inside medicine of grinding inslot portion, consequently, guarantee that the medicine after smashing can flow through the filtration pore, vibration transmission to the inside of grinding the groove simultaneously, consequently can effectually avoid the filtration pore to take place the phenomenon of jam, and then guarantee the normal crushing and the grinding to the medicine, reduce the loaded down with trivial details step that maintenance and clearance brought.
3. This medicine crushing device for oncology department, through setting up the inside of telescopic link sliding connection at the connecting rod, and the both ends through the spring that sets up are connected with telescopic link and connecting rod respectively, consequently make the grinding roller when the back-and-forth movement is carried out in grinding inslot portion, can not appear the phenomenon that blocks because of the change of grinding groove radian, consequently make the grinding roller when moving, the telescopic link is at the inside slip of connecting rod, can make the grinding roller can laminate with the inner wall of grinding the groove all the time, consequently grind the medicine and smash, consequently, guarantee the crushing effect to the medicine.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a drug crushing device for oncology according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the grinding box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the polishing pad of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a right side view of a schematic of the construction of the grinding roll of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of a connecting rod construction of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 grinding box, 101 box door, 2 motor, 201 eccentric rod, 202 transmission shaft, 203 moving frame, 3 grinding block, 301 grinding groove, 302 built-in groove, 303 collecting drawer, 304 filtering hole, 4 moving plate, 401 connecting rod, 402 telescopic rod, 403 supporting frame, 404 spring, 5 grinding roller, 501 steel ball and 502 blocking block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a new technical solution: a medicine crushing device for oncology department comprises a grinding box 1, wherein a transparent box door 101 is arranged on the front side of the grinding box 1, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the grinding box 1, the output end of the motor 2 extends into the grinding box 1, a grinding block 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the grinding box 1, a grinding mechanism is arranged on the grinding block 3, and a driving mechanism is arranged on the motor 2;
further, the grinding mechanism comprises a grinding roller 5 arranged on the grinding block 3, a grinding groove 301 is formed in the upper surface of the grinding block 3, the grinding groove 301 is arc-shaped, a filtering hole 304 is formed in the inner bottom surface of the grinding groove 301, an internal groove 302 is formed in the front side of the grinding block 3, a collecting drawer 303 is slidably connected inside the internal groove 302, and the internal groove 302 is communicated with the filtering hole 304;
further, a moving plate 4 is slidably connected inside the grinding box 1, a connecting rod 401 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the moving plate 4, an expansion rod 402 is slidably connected inside the connecting rod 401, an n-shaped supporting frame 403 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the expansion rod 402, the grinding roller 5 is rotatably connected inside the supporting frame 403, and the grinding roller 5 is slidably connected inside the grinding groove 301;
further, a spring 404 is fixedly connected inside the connecting rod 401, and one end of the spring 404, which is not in contact with the connecting rod 401, is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 402;
further, a blocking block 502 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the grinding roller 5, and a steel ball 501 is arranged inside the grinding roller 5;
through the grinding roller 5, when the medicine needs to be ground, the medicine is put into the grinding groove 301, the motor 2 drives the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism rotates to drive the grinding roller 5 to roll back and forth in the grinding groove 301, so that the medicine is ground into powder by the rolling of the grinding roller 5, the grinding and the crushing of the medicine are completed, and the medicine which is ground into powder enters the collecting drawer 303 through the filtering holes 304 which are arranged, so that the collection of the crushed medicine is completed;
through the steel balls 501 arranged in the grinding roller 5, when the grinding roller 5 rotates, the steel balls 501 collide with each other in the grinding roller 5, so that the grinding roller 5 vibrates, vibration generated by the grinding roller 5 is transmitted to the grinding groove 301, and the crushed medicine flows into the collecting drawer 303 through the filtering holes 304 through the vibration of the grinding groove 301, so that the crushed medicine is filtered, the phenomenon of poor use effect caused by mixing of the medicine with larger particles and the powdery medicine is avoided, and medical personnel do not need to perform secondary filtering on the medicine, so that the labor intensity increased by the secondary filtering is reduced, and the medicine crushing efficiency is improved;
through the arrangement of the stop block 502, the steel ball 501 can be effectively prevented from rotating along the inner wall of the grinding roller 5, so that the steel ball 501 is ensured to collide with the grinding roller 5 to generate vibration, and further, the medicine adhered to the inside of the grinding groove 301 can be separated, so that the crushed medicine can flow out through the filter hole 304 and is transmitted to the inside of the grinding groove 301 through vibration, the phenomenon that the filter hole 304 is blocked can be effectively avoided, the normal crushing and grinding of the medicine are ensured, and the complicated steps brought by maintenance and cleaning are reduced;
by arranging the telescopic rod 402 to be connected inside the connecting rod 401 in a sliding manner and connecting the telescopic rod 402 and the connecting rod 401 with the two ends of the spring 404 respectively, when the grinding roller 5 moves back and forth inside the grinding groove 301, the phenomenon of blocking due to the change of the radian of the grinding groove 301 is avoided, so that when the grinding roller 5 moves, the telescopic rod 402 slides inside the connecting rod 401, the grinding roller 5 can be always attached to the inner wall of the grinding groove 301, and medicines are ground and crushed, so that the crushing effect of medicines is ensured;
further, the driving mechanism comprises an eccentric rod 201 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, one end of the eccentric rod 201 far away from the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 202, the rear end of the moving plate 4 is fixedly connected with an elliptical ring-shaped moving frame 203, and the transmission shaft 202 is rotatably connected inside the moving frame 203;
through the motor 2 that sets up, consequently when the output of motor 2 rotates, motor 2's output drives eccentric rod 201 and carries out eccentric rotation, consequently eccentric rod 201 drives and removes frame 203 and removes, the removal that removes frame 203 drives movable plate 4 and removes, the removal of movable plate 4 makes connecting rod 401 drive telescopic link 402 and grinding roller 5 remove, and then grinding roller 5 carries out the back-and-forth movement of law in the inside of grinding groove 301, consequently, the completion is to the smashing and the grinding of medicine.
The working principle is as follows: through the arranged motor 2, when the output end of the motor 2 rotates, the output end of the motor 2 drives the eccentric rod 201 to eccentrically rotate, so that the eccentric rod 201 drives the moving frame 203 to move, the moving frame 203 moves to drive the moving plate 4 to move, the moving plate 4 moves to enable the connecting rod 401 to drive the telescopic rod 402 and the grinding roller 5 to move, and then the grinding roller 5 regularly moves back and forth in the grinding groove 301, so that the grinding and grinding of the medicine are completed;
through the provided filter holes 304, the medicine pulverized into powder thus enters the inside of the collection drawer 303 through the filter holes 304, thus completing the collection of the pulverized medicine.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A medicine crushing device for oncology department comprises a grinding box (1), and is characterized in that: the grinding box is characterized in that a transparent box door (101) is arranged on the front side of the grinding box (1), a motor (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the grinding box (1), the output end of the motor (2) extends into the grinding box (1), a grinding block (3) is fixedly connected to the inside of the grinding box (1), a grinding mechanism is arranged on the grinding block (3), and a driving mechanism is arranged on the motor (2).
2. The crushing device for the oncology department according to claim 1, characterized in that: grind mechanism including setting up grinding roller (5) on grinding piece (3), grinding groove (301) have been seted up to the upper surface of grinding piece (3), grinding groove (301) are the arc, grind the inside bottom surface of groove (301) and seted up filtration pore (304), grind the front side of piece (3) and open and be equipped with built-in groove (302), the inside sliding connection of built-in groove (302) has collection steamer tray (303), built-in groove (302) and filtration pore (304) communicate each other.
3. The crushing device for the oncology department according to claim 2, characterized in that: the grinding box is characterized in that a movable plate (4) is slidably connected to the inside of the grinding box (1), a connecting rod (401) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable plate (4), an expansion rod (402) is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting rod (401), a supporting frame (403) in an n shape is fixedly connected to the lower end of the expansion rod (402), a grinding roller (5) is rotatably connected to the inside of the supporting frame (403), and the grinding roller (5) is slidably connected to the inside of a grinding groove (301).
4. The crushing device for the oncology department according to claim 3, characterized in that: the spring (404) is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the connecting rod (401), and one end, which is not contacted with the connecting rod (401), of the spring (404) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (402).
5. The crushing device for the oncology department according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner wall of the grinding roller (5) is fixedly connected with a blocking block (502), and a steel ball (501) is arranged in the grinding roller (5).
6. The crushing device for the oncology department according to claim 3, characterized in that: the driving mechanism comprises an eccentric rod (201) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (2), one end of the eccentric rod (201) far away from the output end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft (202), the rear end of the moving plate (4) is fixedly connected with a moving frame (203) in an elliptical ring shape, and the transmission shaft (202) is rotatably connected to the inside of the moving frame (203).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202121959649.8U CN215429313U (en) | 2021-08-19 | 2021-08-19 | Medicine crushing device for oncology department |
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CN202121959649.8U CN215429313U (en) | 2021-08-19 | 2021-08-19 | Medicine crushing device for oncology department |
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CN202121959649.8U Expired - Fee Related CN215429313U (en) | 2021-08-19 | 2021-08-19 | Medicine crushing device for oncology department |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114453070A (en) * | 2022-01-11 | 2022-05-10 | 袁芳贵 | Medicine grinding device for dispensing medicines in oncology department |
CN117019281A (en) * | 2023-10-09 | 2023-11-10 | 烟台拉斐尔生物科技有限公司 | Medicine grinder for oncology |
-
2021
- 2021-08-19 CN CN202121959649.8U patent/CN215429313U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114453070A (en) * | 2022-01-11 | 2022-05-10 | 袁芳贵 | Medicine grinding device for dispensing medicines in oncology department |
CN117019281A (en) * | 2023-10-09 | 2023-11-10 | 烟台拉斐尔生物科技有限公司 | Medicine grinder for oncology |
CN117019281B (en) * | 2023-10-09 | 2023-12-15 | 烟台拉斐尔生物科技有限公司 | Medicine grinder for oncology |
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