A kind of Chinese medicine smashing and grinding integrated apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical equipment, specifically a kind of Chinese medicine smashes and grinds integrated apparatus.
Background technique
Chinese medicine refers to traditional Chinese medical theory for guidance, has unique theoretical system and application form, for preventing and controlling
Disease and natural drug and its processing substitute with rehabilitation and health-care effect are treated, mainly includes botanical medicine, animal drugs, mineral
Medicine.
Instantly Chinese medicine increasingly becomes the primary drug that people cure the disease, but Chinese medicine processing occurs that particle is excessive, grinding
The problems such as insufficient, the drug effect assimilation effect of Chinese medicine is not only reduced, while influencing patient's state of an illness, it is seriously dead up to people's disability
It dies, to cause irremediable consequence.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Chinese medicines to smash and grind integrated apparatus, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique
Out the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of Chinese medicine smashes and grinds integrated apparatus, including crush box and grinding frame, crush box two sidewalls lower part it is equal
It is fixed with L-type support plate, crushing box bottom two sides are equipped with discharge port, and crush box is arranged right below grinding frame, and grinding frame is circle
And its bottom is made of sieve, grinding frame two sides are respectively and fixedly provided with connecting rod, and the connecting rod other end and L-type support plate long side inner wall are solid
Fixed connection, the crush box top center are equipped with first motor, and the output shaft of first motor passes through shaft coupling and first rotating shaft
Connection, first rotating shaft surface are fixed with the first Disintegrating knife of multiple groups, and the first Disintegrating knife is horizontally disposed, the installation of first rotating shaft bottom end
There is incomplete helical gear, incomplete helical gear two sides are equipped with helical gear, and helical gear is engaged with incomplete helical gear, helical gear peace
Loaded in the second shaft, the second both ends of the shaft passes through bearing block and connect with crush box two sides inner rotation, and the second shaft is upper
Shaft part surface between helical gear and crushing chamber interior wall is fixed with the second Disintegrating knife of multiple groups, and the second Disintegrating knife is set vertically
It sets, is equipped with protecting box outside the incomplete helical gear and helical gear, protecting box is installed on crush box intracavity bottom, and described first
Shaft and the second shaft pass through bearing and the box wall of protecting box is rotatablely connected, and the second electricity is equipped among the crushing box bottom
Machine, the output shaft end of the second motor are fixed with l-shaped rod, and the short side end of l-shaped rod end passes through bearing block and gear upper surface
Center rotating connection grinds and is fixed with ring gear on frame inner wall, and ring gear is engaged with gear, is equipped with and is collected below the grinding frame
Frame, grinds and is equipped with threaded rod between frame and collection frame, and threaded rod left end is turned by bearing block and left side L-type support plate long side inner wall
Dynamic connection, threaded rod right end are fixedly connected by shaft coupling with the output shaft of third motor, and third motor is installed on right side L-type branch
On fagging, threaded rod outer cover is equipped with inner thread sleeve, and inner thread sleeve is threadedly coupled with threaded rod, wears on front side of inner thread sleeve
Equipped with guide rod, guide rod is slidably connected with inner thread sleeve, and guide rod both ends are fixed in the L-type support plate of two sides, internal screw thread
It is fixed with mounting rod at the top of sleeve, mounting rod top is equipped with loop bar, and loop bar top is fixed with hairbrush item.
As a further solution of the present invention: the crush box upper left quarter is equipped with feed hopper.
As a further solution of the present invention: trapezoidal at the top of the protecting box.
As a further solution of the present invention: the gear lower end surface is uniformly fixed with multiple grinding protrusions.
As a further solution of the present invention: being detachably connected between the loop bar and mounting rod by bolt.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is equipped with first motor, first rotating shaft, the first powder
Broken blade, incomplete helical gear, helical gear, the second shaft and the second Disintegrating knife, first motor drive first rotating shaft rotation, the
One shaft drives the first Disintegrating knife and the rotation of incomplete helical gear, and the first Disintegrating knife carries out the powder on horizontal plane to Chinese medicine
It is broken, while not exclusively helical gear engages to drive the continuous positive and negative rotation of the second shaft with the helical gear of its two sides by alternating, the
Two shafts drive the second Disintegrating knife positive and negative rotation, and the second Disintegrating knife carries out the crushing on vertical plane, a variety of crushing sides to Chinese medicine
Formula exists simultaneously, and crushes Chinese medicine more abundant, uniformly, good crushing effect is equipped with the second motor, l-shaped rod, gear and internal tooth
Circle, the second motor drive l-shaped rod rotation, l-shaped rod with moving gear around the output shaft center rotating of the second motor, while in internal tooth
Under the cooperation of circle, make gear around its own center rotating, to drive grinding protrusion constantly to grind Chinese medicine, while energy
Enough that Chinese medicine is laid in grinding frame bottom, sufficiently, uniformly, quickly, work efficiency is high for grinding, be equipped with third motor, threaded rod,
Inner thread sleeve and hairbrush item, third motor drive threaded rod rotation, and threaded rod is moved by sleeve band electric brush item, hairbrush item
Grinding frame bottom sieve is swiped, sieve mesh is avoided to block, improves screening efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that Chinese medicine smashes and grinds integrated apparatus.
Fig. 2 is that Chinese medicine smashes and grinds incomplete helical gear structural schematic diagram in integrated apparatus.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that Chinese medicine smashes and grinds integrated apparatus middle gear and ring gear cooperation.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that Chinese medicine smashes and grinds mounting rod and hairbrush item in integrated apparatus.
In figure: 1- crush box, the first Disintegrating knife of 2-, 3- first rotating shaft, 4- first motor, 5- protecting box, the second powder of 6-
The incomplete helical gear of broken blade, 7-, the second shaft of 8-, 9-L type support plate, 10- discharge port, the second motor of 11-, 12- connecting rod,
13- grinds frame, 14- threaded rod, 15- ring gear, 16- gear, 17-L type bar, 18- inner thread sleeve, 19- bolt, 20- installation
Bar, 21- hairbrush item, 22- third motor, 23- helical gear.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1~4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of Chinese medicine smashes and grinds integrated apparatus, including 1 He of crush box
Frame 13 is ground, the 1 two sidewalls lower part of crush box is respectively and fixedly provided with L-type support plate 9, and 1 upper left quarter of crush box is equipped with feed hopper, crushes
1 two sides of the bottom of case are equipped with discharge port 10, and crush box 1 is arranged right below grinding frame 13, and grinding frame 13 is round and its bottom by sieving
Net is constituted, and grinding 13 two sides of frame are respectively and fixedly provided with connecting rod 12, and 12 other end of connecting rod and 9 long side inner wall of L-type support plate, which are fixed, to be connected
It connects, 1 top center of crush box is equipped with first motor 4, and the output shaft of first motor 4 passes through shaft coupling and first rotating shaft 3
Connection, 3 surface of first rotating shaft are fixed with the first Disintegrating knife of multiple groups 2, and the first Disintegrating knife 2 is horizontally disposed, 3 bottom end of first rotating shaft
Incomplete helical gear 7 is installed, incomplete 7 two sides of helical gear are equipped with helical gear 23, and helical gear 23 is nibbled with incomplete helical gear 7
It closes, helical gear 23 is installed in the second shaft 8, and 8 both ends of the second shaft pass through bearing block and 1 two sides inner rotation of crush box connects
It connecing, the shaft part surface in the second shaft 8 between 1 inner wall of helical gear 23 and crush box is fixed with the second Disintegrating knife of multiple groups 6,
Second Disintegrating knife 6 is vertically arranged, and protecting box 5 is equipped with outside the incomplete helical gear 7 and helical gear 23, and protecting box 5 is installed
In 1 intracavity bottom of crush box, 5 top of protecting box is trapezoidal, and the first rotating shaft 3 and the second shaft 8 pass through bearing and protection
The box wall of box 5 is rotatablely connected, and starts first motor 4, and first motor 4 drives first rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and first rotating shaft 3 drives first
Disintegrating knife 2 and incomplete helical gear 7 rotate, and the first Disintegrating knife 2 carries out the crushing on horizontal plane to Chinese medicine, while not exclusively
Helical gear 7 drives the continuous positive and negative rotation of the second shaft 8,8 band of the second shaft by alternately engaging with the helical gear 23 of its two sides
Dynamic second Disintegrating knife, 6 positive and negative rotation, the second Disintegrating knife 6 carry out the crushing on vertical plane to Chinese medicine, and a variety of grinding modes are simultaneously
In the presence of, make that Chinese medicine crushes more sufficiently, uniformly, good crushing effect is equipped with the second motor among 1 bottom of crush box
11, the output shaft end of the second motor 11 is fixed with l-shaped rod 17, and the short side end of 17 end of l-shaped rod passes through bearing block and gear
The connection of 16 upper surface center rotatings, 16 lower end surface of gear are uniformly fixed with multiple grinding protrusions, grind and are fixed on 13 inner wall of frame
Ring gear 15, ring gear 15 are engaged with gear 16, start the second motor 11, and the second motor 11 drives l-shaped rod 17 to rotate, l-shaped rod
17 with moving gear 16 around the output shaft center rotating of the second motor 11, while under the cooperation of ring gear 15, make gear 16 around
Its own center rotating while Chinese medicine can be laid in and be ground so that grinding protrusion be driven constantly to grind Chinese medicine
13 bottom of frame is ground, sufficiently, uniformly, quickly, work efficiency is high for grinding, and collection frame is equipped with below the grinding frame 13, grinds frame 13
Threaded rod 14 is equipped between collection frame, 14 left end of threaded rod is connected by bearing block and the rotation of 9 long side inner wall of left side L-type support plate
It connects, 14 right end of threaded rod is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with the output shaft of third motor 22, and third motor 22 is installed on right side L-type
In support plate 9,14 outer cover of threaded rod is equipped with inner thread sleeve 18, and inner thread sleeve 18 is threadedly coupled with threaded rod 14, interior spiral shell
Guide rod is equipped on front side of line sleeve 18, guide rod is slidably connected with inner thread sleeve 18, and two sides L-type is fixed at guide rod both ends
In support plate 9, mounting rod 20 is fixed at the top of inner thread sleeve 18,20 top of mounting rod is equipped with loop bar, and loop bar top is fixed
Hairiness swipe 21 is detachably connected by bolt 19 so that it is convenient to replace to hairbrush item 21 between loop bar and mounting rod 20,
Start third motor 22 forward or reverse, third motor 22 drives threaded rod 14 to rotate, and threaded rod 14 drives hair by sleeve 18
Swipe 21 moves, and 21 pairs of grinding 13 bottom screens of frame of hairbrush item swipe, and sieve mesh is avoided to block, and improves screening efficiency.
The working principle of the invention is: in the use of the present invention, Chinese medicine is added in crush box 1 by feed hopper first, opening
Dynamic first motor 4, the second motor 11 and third motor 22, first motor 4 drive first rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and first rotating shaft 3 drives the
One Disintegrating knife 2 and incomplete helical gear 7 rotate, and the first Disintegrating knife 2 carries out the crushing on horizontal plane to Chinese medicine, while endless
Full helical gear 7 drives the continuous positive and negative rotation of the second shaft 8, the second shaft 8 by alternately engaging with the helical gear 23 of its two sides
6 positive and negative rotation of the second Disintegrating knife is driven, the second Disintegrating knife 6 carries out the crushing on vertical plane to Chinese medicine, and a variety of grinding modes are same
When exist, make Chinese medicine crush more sufficiently, uniformly, good crushing effect, the second motor 11 drive l-shaped rod 17 rotate, l-shaped rod 17
With moving gear 16 around the output shaft center rotating of the second motor 11, while under the cooperation of ring gear 15, make gear 16 around
Chinese medicine so that grinding protrusion be driven constantly to grind Chinese medicine, while can be laid in grinding by its own center rotating
13 bottom of frame, sufficiently, uniformly, quickly, work efficiency is high for grinding, and forward or reverse, third motor 22 drives spiral shell to third motor 22
Rasp bar 14 rotates, and threaded rod 14 is moved by sleeve 18 with electric brush item 21, and 21 pairs of grinding 13 bottom screens of frame of hairbrush item swipe,
It avoids sieve mesh from blocking, improves screening efficiency.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.