CN215429245U

CN215429245U - Multi-stage grinding device for Chinese patent medicine production and processing

Info

Publication number: CN215429245U
Application number: CN202121227507.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林晓利; 金荣利; 宿子阳; 陈阳; 陈立成
Original assignee: Jilin Beiqi Technology Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Jilin Beiqi Technology Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-03
Filing date: 2021-06-03
Publication date: 2022-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multistage grinding device for Chinese patent medicine production and processing, which adopts the technical scheme that: the novel Chinese patent medicine grinding device comprises a housin, casing top fixedly connected with feed inlet, the casing inner chamber is equipped with filtration, filtration includes the filter, the sliding tray has been seted up to the casing inside wall, the filter both ends locate inside the sliding tray and with casing sliding connection, filter bottom both ends all are equipped with first connecting plate, two first connecting plate top all is articulated through the pivot activity with the filter bottom, and a Chinese patent medicine is multistage grinder beneficial effect for production and processing is: also beating the filter bottom at the pivoted in-process through setting up the head rod, including the spring produces vibrations, can make the even filter that passes through of medicinal material above the filter drop on the grinding rod, prevent to pile up, improves the efficiency of grinding through setting up a plurality of grinding rods, makes to grind more abundant, improves and grinds the quality.

Description

Multi-stage grinding device for Chinese patent medicine production and processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicines, in particular to a multistage grinding device for production and processing of Chinese patent medicines.

Background

The Chinese patent medicine is prepared into a Chinese medicinal product with a certain dosage form according to a specified prescription and a preparation process for preventing and treating diseases under the guidance of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, and is a commercialized Chinese medicinal preparation approved by the national drug administration.

The prior art has the following defects: often can appear the medicinal material among the current grinder and stir garrulous grinding in-process, the medicinal material can pile up on filtration department or grinding rod, probably still can waste the medicinal material, still can appear grinding inadequately in the course of grinding, leads to the grinding quality to descend, has reduced the efficiency of smashing the grinding.

Therefore, it is necessary to invent a multi-stage grinding device for producing and processing Chinese patent drugs.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the utility model provides a multistage grinding device for Chinese patent medicine production and processing, which is characterized in that a first connecting rod is arranged in the rotating process and is used for knocking a filter plate, and the crushed medicinal materials are quickly and uniformly distributed and fall onto a plurality of grinding rods through vibration generated by a spring, so that the problems that the medicinal materials are accumulated at a filtering part or the grinding rods, the medicinal materials are possibly wasted, insufficient grinding can occur in the grinding process, the grinding quality is reduced, and the grinding efficiency is reduced are solved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a multi-stage grinding device for production and processing of Chinese patent medicines comprises a shell, wherein a feed inlet is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, and a filtering structure is arranged in an inner cavity of the shell;

the filter structure includes the filter, the sliding tray has been seted up to the casing inside wall, the filter both ends are located inside the sliding tray and with casing sliding connection, filter bottom both ends all are equipped with first connecting plate, two first connecting plate top all is articulated through the pivot activity with the filter bottom, two first connecting plate bottom all is equipped with the second connecting plate, two the second connecting plate top all is articulated through the pivot activity with two first connecting plate bottoms.

Preferably, two first supporting plates are arranged on one side of the second connecting plate, one side of each first supporting plate is fixedly connected with the shell, two third guide tubes are fixedly connected on one side of the first supporting plates, the two third guide tubes penetrate through the second connecting plate and are in sliding connection with the second connecting plate, one ends of the two third guide tubes are fixedly connected with a baffle, the top of each first supporting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of springs, and the tops of the springs are fixedly connected with the bottom of the filter plate.

Preferably, the filter top is equipped with two stirring shafts, two the equal fixedly connected with first guide arm in stirring axle both ends, first guide arm one end all passes through the bearing with the casing and links, the first guide arm other end runs through the casing outside and rotates with the casing to be connected, the casing outside is equipped with two first gears, two first gear overlaps respectively to be established in two first guide arm outsides and with two first guide arm fixed connection.

Preferably, the first gear outside is equipped with drive assembly, drive assembly includes first belt pulley, first belt pulley fixed connection is in first guide arm one end, first belt pulley bottom is equipped with the second belt pulley, first belt pulley all overlaps with the second belt pulley outside and is equipped with first belt, second belt pulley one side is equipped with the second pipe, the second pipe runs through casing and second belt pulley, the second pipe rotates with the casing to be connected, second pipe and second belt pulley fixed connection.

Preferably, the bottom of the filter plate is provided with a first connecting rod, the outside of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with one end of the second conduit, the outside of the shell is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the other end of the second conduit.

Preferably, two first backup pad bottom is equipped with a plurality of grinding rods, and is a plurality of the grinding rod both ends all pass through the bearing with the casing inner chamber and link, and are a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with fourth pipe of grinding rod one end, it is a plurality of the fourth pipe all runs through the casing and rotates with the casing to be connected.

Preferably, the shell is provided with a plurality of second gears outside, the second gears are sleeved outside the fourth guide pipes and fixedly connected with the fourth guide pipes, the second gears are meshed with each other and connected, the shell is fixedly connected with a second motor outside, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of one of the fourth guide pipes.

Preferably, a plurality of grinding rod bottom is equipped with two fixed blocks, two fixed block one side all fixed connection is at the casing inner chamber lateral wall.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell is provided with a collecting box, one side of the collecting box penetrates through the shell and is in sliding connection with the shell, and one side of the collecting box is provided with a handle.

Preferably, the first gear outside is equipped with drive assembly, drive assembly includes the third gear, third gear fixed connection is in first guide arm one end, third gear bottom is equipped with the fourth gear, the third gear all overlaps with the fourth gear outside and is equipped with the chain, the chain all is connected with third gear and fourth gear engagement, fourth gear one side is equipped with the second pipe, the second pipe runs through casing and fourth gear, the second pipe rotates with the casing to be connected, second pipe and fourth gear fixed connection.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the first connecting rod is arranged at the bottom of the filter plate in the rotating process, and the spring is additionally arranged to generate vibration, so that medicinal materials above the filter plate can uniformly fall on the grinding rods through the filter plate to prevent accumulation, the grinding efficiency is improved by arranging the plurality of grinding rods, the grinding is more sufficient, and the grinding quality is improved.

2. According to the utility model, the meshed connection between the second gears is arranged, so that the transmission stability between the second gears is improved, and meanwhile, the meshed connection between the second gears can also enable the rotation directions of two adjacent grinding rods to be opposite, so that the materials are mutually extruded and ground between the two adjacent grinding rods, thereby increasing the grinding efficiency and enabling the grinding to be more sufficient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an overall internal structural view provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a mashing structure provided by the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a filter structure provided by the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a polishing structure provided by the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 provided by the present invention.

In the figure: the grinding device comprises a shell, a feeding hole, a collecting box, a stirring shaft, a filtering plate, a fixing block, a guide rod, a first gear, a first belt wheel, a first belt, a second belt wheel, a second guide pipe, a first connecting rod, a first motor, a first grinding rod, a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate, a first supporting plate, a spring, a third guide pipe, a baffle plate, a fourth guide pipe, a second gear, a second motor, a third guide pipe, a guide plate, a guide wheel, a second gear, a second motor, a guide plate.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

Example 1:

referring to the attached drawings 1-5, the multistage grinding device for producing and processing Chinese patent medicines provided by the utility model comprises a shell 1, wherein the top of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a feed inlet 2, and an inner cavity of the shell 1 is provided with a filtering structure.

Filtration includes filter 5, the sliding tray has been seted up to 1 inside wall of casing, inside and with 1 sliding connection of casing of sliding tray is located at 5 both ends of filter, 5 bottom both ends of filter all are equipped with first connecting plate 16, two 16 tops of first connecting plate all are articulated through the pivot activity with 5 bottoms of filter, two 16 bottoms of first connecting plate all are equipped with second connecting plate 17, two the second connecting plate 17 top all is articulated through the pivot activity with 16 bottoms of two first connecting plates, can will stir the medicinal material after garrulous and can evenly drop at a plurality of abrasive rods 15 through setting up filter plate 5, make the grinding more abundant.

Further, two second connecting plate 17 one side all is equipped with first backup pad 18, two first backup pad 18 one side all with 1 fixed connection of casing, two 18 one side fixedly connected with two third pipes 20 of first backup pad, two third pipe 20 all runs through second connecting plate 17 and with second connecting plate 17 sliding connection, two the equal fixedly connected with baffle 21 of third pipe 20 one end, two 18 top of first backup pad all fixedly connected with a plurality of springs 19, it is a plurality of 19 tops of springs all with 5 bottom fixed connection of filter, can play the vibrations effect through setting up a plurality of springs 19, can be quick drop the medicinal material of filter 5 top in grinding rod 15 tops.

Further, 5 tops of filter are equipped with two and stir garrulous axle 4, two stir the first guide arm 7 of the equal fixedly connected with in 4 both ends of garrulous axle, 7 one ends of first guide arm all link through the bearing with casing 1, the 7 other ends of first guide arm run through the casing 1 outside and rotate with casing 1 and be connected, the 1 outside of casing is equipped with two first gears 8, two first gears 8 overlap respectively and establish two first guide arms 7 outsides and with two first guide arm 7 fixed connection, stir the bits of broken glass through setting up two and stir the medicinal material that can be quick between the garrulous axle 4 of stirring.

Further, 8 outsides of first gear are equipped with drive assembly, drive assembly includes

first belt pulley

9, 9 fixed connection of first belt pulley are in 7 one ends of first guide arm, 9 bottoms of first belt pulley are equipped with second belt pulley 11, first belt pulley 9 all overlaps with 11 outsides of second belt pulley and is equipped with

first belt

10, 11 one sides of second belt pulley are equipped with second pipe 12, second pipe 12 runs through casing 1 and second belt pulley 11, second pipe 12 rotates with casing 1 to be connected,

second pipe

12 and 11 fixed connection of second belt pulley can drive two stirring axle 4 simultaneously through setting up drive assembly and stir the bits of broken glass, improve stirring efficiency.

Further, 5 bottoms of filter are equipped with head rod 13, head rod 13 outside and the 12 one end fixed connection of second pipe, 1 outside fixedly connected with first motor 14 of casing, first motor 14 output and the 12 other end fixed connection of second pipe beat 5 bottoms of filter through setting up head rod 13, increase 5 bottom vibrations of filter, improve the medicinal material after the stirring and drop at 15 tops of abrasive rod through filter 5 fast, prevent that the medicinal material after the stirring is broken from stifled in 5 tops of filter.

Further, two 18 bottoms of first backup pad are equipped with a plurality of grinding rods 15, and are a plurality of 15 both ends of grinding rod all link through the bearing with 1 inner chamber of casing, and are a plurality of 15 equal fixedly connected with fourth pipe 22 of one end of grinding rod, it is a plurality of fourth pipe 22 all runs through casing 1 and rotates with casing 1 to be connected, improves the effect of grinding through setting up a plurality of grinding rods 15, makes the grinding more abundant.

Further, casing 1 outside is equipped with a plurality of second gears 23, and is a plurality of second gear 23 all overlaps to be established in a plurality of fourth pipes 22 outside and with fourth pipe 22 fixed connection, it is a plurality of meshing connection between the second gear 23, casing 1 outside fixedly connected with second motor 24, second motor 24 output and one of them fourth pipe 22 one end fixed connection improve the driven stability of grinding rod 15 through setting up meshing connection between a plurality of second gears 23, improve the grinding effect.

Further, it is a plurality of 15 bottoms of grinding rod are equipped with two fixed blocks 6, two the equal fixed connection in 1 inner chamber lateral wall of casing in fixed block 6 one side can be collected collecting box 3 with the medicinal material after grinding through setting up two fixed blocks 6, prevents that the medicinal material after grinding from dropping at collecting box 3 top edge, appears extravagantly when leading to taking out.

Further, 1 inner chamber bottom of casing is equipped with collects box 3, collect 3 one sides of box and run through casing 1 and with casing 1 sliding connection, collect 3 one sides of box and be equipped with the handle, collect the medicinal material after the box 3 collects grinding through setting up, conveniently take out.

The using process of the utility model is as follows: when the utility model is used, a user firstly connects the first motor 14 and the second motor 24 with an external power supply, turns on the first motor 14 and the second motor 24, pours the medicinal material to be ground into the shell 1 through the feed inlet 2, enables the first motor 14 to drive the second belt pulley 11 to rotate, drives the first belt pulley 9 to rotate through the first belt 10, thereby driving the two first gears 8 to simultaneously rotate inwards, sets the rotating direction of the output end of the first motor 14, enables the two first gears 8 to simultaneously rotate inwards, rapidly drives the two crushing shafts 4 to rotate, rapidly crushes the medicinal material, falls on the filter plates 5 after being crushed through the crushing shafts 4, drives the second conduit 12 and the first connecting rod 13 to rotate through the first motor 14, beats the filter plates 5 while the first connecting rod 13 rotates, generates vibration through the spring 19, rapidly drops the ground medicinal material on the grinding rods 15 through the filter plates 5, through the meshing connection between a plurality of second gears 23, two adjacent grinding rod 15 rotation opposite direction of messenger that can be stable make the medicinal material extrude grinding each other between two adjacent grinding rod 15 to increase the efficiency of grinding, make to grind more abundant, through setting up 6 tops of fixed block into the inclined plane, the medicinal material after the grinding can be along the inclined plane landing inside collecting box 3, reduces the phenomenon of appearing extravagantly.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 6, the multi-stage grinding device for producing and processing Chinese patent drugs provided by the present invention is different from embodiment 1 in that a transmission assembly is disposed outside the first gear 8, the transmission assembly includes a third gear 25, the third gear 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the first guide rod 7, a fourth gear 27 is disposed at the bottom of the third gear 25, chains 26 are respectively sleeved outside the third gear 25 and the fourth gear 27, the chains 26 are respectively engaged with the third gear 25 and the fourth gear 27, a second conduit 12 is disposed on one side of the fourth gear 27, the second conduit 12 penetrates through the housing 1 and the fourth gear 27, the second conduit 12 is rotatably connected with the housing 1, and the second conduit 12 is fixedly connected with the fourth gear 27.

The using process is as follows: when the automatic grinding machine is used, a user firstly connects the first motor 14 and the second motor 24 with an external power supply, the first motor 14 and the second motor 24 are turned on, a medicinal material to be ground is poured into the shell 1 through the feeding hole 2, the first motor 14 drives the fourth gear 27 to rotate, the chain 26 drives the third gear 25 to rotate, so that the two first gears 8 are driven to simultaneously rotate inwards, the rotating direction of the output end of the first motor 14 is set, the two first gears 8 simultaneously rotate inwards, the two grinding shafts 4 are rapidly driven to rotate, the medicinal material is quickly ground, the chain 26 is arranged to drive the third gear 25 and the fourth gear 27 to rotate, the transmission stability is improved, and the slipping phenomenon in the transmission process is prevented.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution by using the technical solution described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made in accordance with the technical solution of the present invention are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a Chinese patent medicine is multistage grinder for production and processing, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the top of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding hole (2), and a filtering structure is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell (1);

filtration includes filter (5), the sliding tray has been seted up to casing (1) inside wall, inside and with casing (1) sliding connection of sliding tray is located at filter (5) both ends, filter (5) bottom both ends all are equipped with first connecting plate (16), two first connecting plate (16) top all with filter (5) bottom through pivot activity hinge joint, two first connecting plate (16) bottom all is equipped with second connecting plate (17), two second connecting plate (17) top all with two first connecting plate (16) bottoms through pivot activity hinge joint.

2. The multi-stage grinding device for producing and processing Chinese patent drugs according to claim 1, characterized in that: two second connecting plate (17) one side all is equipped with first backup pad (18), two first backup pad (18) one side all with casing (1) fixed connection, two third pipe (20) of first backup pad (18) one side fixedly connected with, two third pipe (20) all run through second connecting plate (17) and with second connecting plate (17) sliding connection, two the equal fixedly connected with baffle (21) of third pipe (20) one end, two the equal fixedly connected with of first backup pad (18) top is a plurality of springs (19), and is a plurality of spring (19) top all with filter (5) bottom fixed connection.

3. The multi-stage grinding device for producing and processing Chinese patent drugs according to claim 1, characterized in that: filter (5) top is equipped with two and stirs garrulous axle (4), two stir first guide arm (7) of the equal fixedly connected with in garrulous axle (4) both ends, first guide arm (7) one end all links through the bearing with casing (1), first guide arm (7) other end runs through the casing (1) outside and rotates with casing (1) and is connected, casing (1) outside is equipped with two first gear (8), two first gear (8) are established respectively the cover and are established two first guide arm (7) outsides and with two first guide arm (7) fixed connection.

4. The multi-stage grinding device for producing and processing Chinese patent drugs according to claim 3, characterized in that: first gear (8) outside is equipped with drive assembly, drive assembly includes first belt pulley (9), first belt pulley (9) fixed connection is in first guide arm (7) one end, first belt pulley (9) bottom is equipped with second belt pulley (11), first belt pulley (9) all overlap with second belt pulley (11) outside and are equipped with first belt (10), second belt pulley (11) one side is equipped with second pipe (12), casing (1) and second belt pulley (11) are run through in second pipe (12), second pipe (12) rotate with casing (1) and are connected, second pipe (12) and second belt pulley (11) fixed connection.

5. The multi-stage grinding device for producing and processing Chinese patent drugs according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter (5) bottom is equipped with head rod (13), head rod (13) outside and second pipe (12) one end fixed connection, casing (1) outside fixedly connected with first motor (14), first motor (14) output and second pipe (12) other end fixed connection.

6. The multi-stage grinding device for producing and processing Chinese patent drugs according to claim 2, characterized in that: two first backup pad (18) bottom is equipped with a plurality of grinding rod (15), and is a plurality of grinding rod (15) both ends all link through the bearing with casing (1) inner chamber, and are a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with fourth pipe (22) of grinding rod (15) one end, it is a plurality of fourth pipe (22) all run through casing (1) and rotate with casing (1) and be connected.

7. The multi-stage grinding device for producing and processing Chinese patent drugs according to claim 6, characterized in that: casing (1) outside is equipped with a plurality of second gears (23), and is a plurality of second gear (23) all overlap establish a plurality of fourth pipe (22) outside and with fourth pipe (22) fixed connection, a plurality of meshing is connected between second gear (23), casing (1) outside fixedly connected with second motor (24), second motor (24) output and one of them fourth pipe (22) one end fixed connection.

8. The multi-stage grinding device for producing and processing Chinese patent drugs according to claim 7, characterized in that: a plurality of grinding rod (15) bottom is equipped with two fixed block (6), two equal fixed connection in casing (1) inner chamber lateral wall in fixed block (6) one side.

9. The multi-stage grinding device for producing and processing Chinese patent drugs according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting box (3) is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell (1), one side of the collecting box (3) penetrates through the shell (1) and is in sliding connection with the shell (1), and a handle is arranged on one side of the collecting box (3).

10. The multi-stage grinding device for producing and processing Chinese patent drugs according to claim 3, characterized in that: first gear (8) outside is equipped with drive assembly, drive assembly includes third gear (25), third gear (25) fixed connection is in first guide arm (7) one end, third gear (25) bottom is equipped with fourth gear (27), third gear (25) all overlaps with fourth gear (27) outside and is equipped with chain (26), chain (26) all are connected with third gear (25) and fourth gear (27) meshing, fourth gear (27) one side is equipped with second pipe (12), casing (1) and fourth gear (27) are run through in second pipe (12), second pipe (12) rotate with casing (1) and are connected, second pipe (12) and fourth gear (27) fixed connection.