CN215425792U

CN215425792U - Special bed for thyroid puncture

Info

Publication number: CN215425792U
Application number: CN202121741561.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄健生; 梁元; 隆生文; 黄麟淯; 韦庆臣; 李政; 曾娜; 蒋月连; 黄秋雅; 劳秀洁
Original assignee: Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities Affiliated Hospital
Current assignee: Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities Affiliated Hospital
Priority date: 2021-07-28
Filing date: 2021-07-28
Publication date: 2022-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bed special for thyroid gland puncture, which comprises a supporting plate, wherein a supporting plate is inserted into one end of the supporting plate in a sliding manner, a sliding groove is formed in the top of one side, close to the supporting plate, of the supporting plate, a sliding rod is fixedly connected between the front side groove wall and the rear side groove wall of the sliding groove, two movable plates are sleeved on the sliding rod in a sliding manner, a pressing device is arranged at the top of each movable plate, and an adjusting device is arranged on one side, away from each other, of each of the two pressing devices; according to the utility model, the pressing device is arranged, in the moving process of the movable plate, when the pressing plate is contacted with the puncture part of the patient, the hemostatic cotton is contacted with the puncture part of the patient, and along with the continuous movement of the movable plate, the reaction force of the second spring presses the hemostatic cotton and the puncture part of the patient tightly, so that the puncture part of the patient is prevented from bleeding, and the manual pressing is not needed, so that the ache of hands caused by long-time pressing is avoided, and meanwhile, the pressing device can provide stable pressure, so that the puncture part of the patient is prevented from bleeding due to pressure reduction.

Description

Special bed for thyroid puncture

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a bed special for thyroid gland puncture.

Background

Thyrocentesis is a method used to diagnose nodular thyroid disease. Thyroid puncture is often used for some thyroid diseases which are still difficult to diagnose after various examinations, is a routine examination method for goiter and thyroid nodular diseases, is helpful for understanding the pathological nature of the diseases, and finally, the diagnosis is definite and the treatment is guided.

When carrying out the thyroid gland puncture to patient, need let patient lie in the bed earlier, then use puncture equipment to puncture patient's thyroid gland position, need press puncture department twenty minutes left and right sides after the puncture finishes, thereby prevent that puncture department from bleeding, the bed that uses only has simple supporting role when owing to patient puncture, when the thyroid gland that needs to patient neck both sides punctures, need manually press after the thyroid gland puncture of patient one side is accomplished, then just can puncture patient's opposite side thyroid gland, because the time of manual pressure is more of a specified duration, people's hand can produce the ache, thereby make the department of pressing not hard up, be unfavorable for the hemostasis by pressing of wound.

Therefore, it is necessary to invent a bed dedicated for thyroid gland puncture to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides a bed special for thyroid gland puncture, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a special bed of thyroid gland puncture, includes the backup pad, the one end of backup pad is slided and is pegged graft there is the layer board, the backup pad is close to the top of layer board one side and has seted up the spout, link firmly the slide bar between the side cell wall around the spout, slide on the slide bar and cup jointed two fly leafs, the top of fly leaf is equipped with press device, two one side that press device departed from mutually all is equipped with adjusting device, it runs through the grafting and has T shape pole to slide on the fly leaf, slide on the T shape pole and cup jointed the U-shaped board, the U-shaped board links firmly with the fly leaf top, the part that the T shape pole is located the inboard bottom of U-shaped board has down cup jointed first spring and lagging from last in proper order, and lagging and T shape pole link firmly, and T shape pole bottom corresponds link firmly assorted tooth with it on the spout cell wall.

Furthermore, the pressing device comprises an arc-shaped plate, the bottom of the arc-shaped plate is hinged to the movable plate, one side, opposite to the arc-shaped plate, of each of the two arc-shaped plates is fixedly connected with a sleeve plate, the free end of each sleeve plate is slidably inserted into a pressing plate, a plurality of second springs are connected between each pressing plate and each sleeve plate, a containing groove is formed in the free end of each pressing plate, and hemostatic cotton is arranged in each containing groove.

Furthermore, adjusting device includes the sleeve pipe, the equal screw thread grafting in sheathed tube both ends has the pull rod, and the screw thread on two pull rods is opposite, and one of them pull rod is articulated with the arc board, and another pull rod is articulated with the activity board.

Further, the position that the backup pad bottom is close to four angles has all linked firmly the supporting leg, and the supporting leg is perpendicular with the backup pad bottom.

Furthermore, a plurality of bulges are evenly and fixedly connected in the accommodating groove, and the free ends of the bulges are designed into cambered surfaces.

Furthermore, the top of the supporting plate is designed to be an arc surface, and the arc surface is lower than the top of the supporting plate.

Furthermore, the free end of the pressure plate is designed to be an arc surface, and the arc surface is parallel to the arc surface of the arc plate.

Furthermore, one side of the bottom of the T-shaped rod, which is close to the arc-shaped plate, is designed to be an inclined plane, and one side of the top of the tooth, which is opposite to the inclined plane, is also designed to be an inclined plane.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. according to the utility model, the pressing device is arranged, in the moving process of the movable plate, when the pressing plate is contacted with the puncture position of the patient, the hemostatic cotton at the free end of the pressing plate is contacted with the puncture position of the patient under the pressing action of the pressing plate, along with the continuous movement of the movable plate, the pressing plate extrudes the second spring to enable the second spring to contract, and the counter-acting force of the pressing plate on the second spring presses the hemostatic cotton and the puncture position of the patient tightly, so that the puncture position of the patient is prevented from bleeding;

2. according to the utility model, the adjusting device is arranged, when the pressing plate is contacted with the puncture part of the patient, the included angle between the pressing plate and the neck of the patient is larger, so that the pressing plate cannot be well attached to the neck of the patient, the sleeve is rotated at the moment, the two pull rods move in opposite directions under the action of the sleeve, and the arc-shaped plate deflects towards the neck of the patient under the action of the two pull rods, so that the included angle between the pressing plate and the neck of the patient is gradually reduced, the pressing plate can be better attached to the puncture part of the patient, and the pressing effect is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion C of FIG. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a support plate; 3. a chute; 4. a slide bar; 5. a movable plate; 6. a pressing device; 61. an arc-shaped plate; 62. sheathing; 63. pressing a plate; 64. a second spring; 65. a receiving groove; 66. hemostatic cotton; 7. an adjustment device; 71. a sleeve; 72. a pull rod; 8. a T-shaped rod; 9. a U-shaped plate; 10. a first spring; 11. and (4) teeth.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention;

in the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

The utility model provides a bed special for thyroid gland puncture as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a supporting plate 1, wherein supporting legs are fixedly connected at positions close to four corners of the bottom of the supporting plate 1, the supporting legs are vertical to the bottom of the supporting plate 1, a supporting plate 2 is inserted at one end of the supporting plate 1 in a sliding manner, the top of the supporting plate 2 is designed into an arc surface, the height of the arc surface is lower than that of the top of the supporting plate 1, a sliding groove 3 is formed in the top of one side of the supporting plate 1, which is close to the supporting plate 2, a sliding rod 4 is fixedly connected between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the sliding groove 3, two movable plates 5 are sleeved on the sliding rod 4 in a sliding manner, a pressing device 6 is arranged at the top of the movable plate 5, an adjusting device 7 is arranged at one side, which is separated from the two pressing devices 6, a T-shaped rod 8 is inserted on the movable plate 5 in a sliding manner, a U-shaped plate 9 is sleeved on the T-shaped rod 8 in a sliding manner, and the U-shaped plate 9 is fixedly connected with the top of the movable plate 5, the part of the T-shaped rod 8, which is positioned at the bottom of the inner side of the U-shaped plate 9, is sequentially sleeved with a first spring 10 and a sleeve plate 62 from top to bottom, the sleeve plate 62 is fixedly connected with the T-shaped rod 8, the groove wall of the sliding groove 3 corresponding to the bottom of the T-shaped rod 8 is fixedly connected with teeth 11 matched with the groove wall, one side of the bottom of the T-shaped rod 8, which is close to the arc-shaped plate 61, is designed as an inclined plane, and the side, opposite to the inclined plane, of the top of the teeth 11 is also designed as an inclined plane;

when the device is used, a patient lies on the supporting plate 1, the neck of the patient is opposite to the pressing device 6, the supporting plate 2 is adjusted to a proper position, so that the head of the patient can be supported by the supporting plate 2, the thyroid of one side of the patient can be punctured, after the puncturing is finished, the pressing device 6 corresponding to the side is pulled, the movable plate 5 is driven by the pressing device 6 to approach to the puncturing position of the patient, in the process, the T-shaped rod 8 is separated from the teeth 11 under the pushing action of the teeth 11, so that the movement of the movable plate 5 is not limited, when the pressing device 6 is contacted with the puncturing position of the patient, the T-shaped rod 8 and the teeth 11 are clamped together, so that the movable plate 5 and the pressing device 6 are locked at the current position together, then the adjusting device 7 is adjusted, so that the pressing device 6 can be tightly attached to the puncturing position of the patient, and the pressing effect is achieved, because the hand pressing is not needed, the ache of the hand caused by long-time pressing is avoided, and meanwhile, the pressing device 6 can ensure the balance of the pressure relative to the hand pressing, so that the puncture part of the patient can not bleed due to the reduction of the pressure.

As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the pressing device 6 includes arc plates 61, the bottoms of the arc plates 61 are hinged to the movable plate 5, opposite sides of the two arc plates 61 are fixedly connected with sleeve plates 62, free ends of the sleeve plates 62 are slidably inserted with pressing plates 63, the free ends of the pressing plates 63 are designed to be arc surfaces, the arc surfaces are parallel to the arc surfaces of the arc plates 61, a plurality of second springs 64 are connected between the pressing plates 63 and the sleeve plates 62, free ends of the pressing plates 63 are provided with accommodating grooves 65, a plurality of protrusions are uniformly fixedly connected in the accommodating grooves 65, the free ends of the protrusions are designed to be arc surfaces, and hemostatic cotton 66 is arranged in the accommodating grooves 65;

after the puncture is finished, the hemostatic cotton 66 is placed into the accommodating groove 65, the hemostatic cotton 66 is fixed in the accommodating groove 65 under the action of the protrusion, then the movable plate 5 drives the arc-shaped plate 61 and the pressing plate 63 to gradually approach the puncture site of the patient, when the pressing plate 63 contacts the puncture site of the patient, the hemostatic cotton 66 at the free end of the pressing plate 63 contacts the puncture site of the patient under the pressing action of the pressing plate 63, along with the continuous movement of the movable plate 5, the pressing plate 63 extrudes the second spring 64 and enables the second spring to contract, and the counter-acting force of the second spring 64 of the pressing plate 63 presses the hemostatic cotton 66 and the puncture site of the patient tightly, so that the puncture site of the patient is prevented from bleeding.

As shown in fig. 3-5, the adjusting device 7 includes a sleeve 71, two ends of the sleeve 71 are respectively inserted with a pull rod 72 through threads, and the threads on the two pull rods 72 are opposite, wherein one pull rod 72 is hinged to the arc-shaped plate 61, and the other pull rod 72 is hinged to the movable plate 5;

when clamp plate 63 contacts with patient's puncture department, because clamp plate 63 is great with patient's contained angle of neck, consequently clamp plate 63 can not be fine with patient's neck laminating, sleeve 71 rotates this moment, make two pull rods 72 move to opposite direction under sleeve 71's effect, and arc 61 deflects to patient's neck's direction under two pull rod 72's effect, thereby make clamp plate 63 and patient's neck's contained angle reduce gradually, and then make clamp plate 63 can with patient's better laminating of puncture department, the pressing effect has been promoted.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a special bed of thyroid gland puncture, includes backup pad (1), its characterized in that: the supporting plate is characterized in that a supporting plate (2) is inserted at one end of the supporting plate (1) in a sliding manner, a sliding groove (3) is formed in the top of one side, close to the supporting plate (2), of the supporting plate (1), a sliding rod (4) is fixedly connected between the front side groove wall and the rear side groove wall of the sliding groove (3), two movable plates (5) are sleeved on the sliding rod (4) in a sliding manner, a pressing device (6) is arranged at the top of each movable plate (5), an adjusting device (7) is arranged on one side, away from each other, of each pressing device (6), a T-shaped rod (8) is inserted on each movable plate (5) in a sliding manner in a penetrating manner, a U-shaped plate (9) is sleeved on each T-shaped rod (8) in a sliding manner, each U-shaped plate (9) is fixedly connected with the top of each movable plate (5), a first spring (10) and a sleeve plate (62) are sequentially sleeved on the part, located at the bottom of the inner side of each T-shaped rod (8), from top to bottom, and each sleeve plate (62) is fixedly connected with each T-shaped rod (8), teeth (11) matched with the groove wall of the sliding groove (3) corresponding to the bottom of the T-shaped rod (8) are fixedly connected with the groove wall.

2. The special bed for thyroid puncture according to claim 1, wherein: pressing device (6) include arc (61), the bottom and fly leaf (5) of arc (61) are articulated, two one side that arc (61) are relative has all linked firmly lagging (62), the free end of lagging (62) slides and pegs graft and has clamp plate (63), be connected with a plurality of second springs (64) between clamp plate (63) and lagging (62), the free end of clamp plate (63) has been seted up and has been accomodate groove (65), be equipped with hemostatic cotton (66) in accomodating groove (65).

3. The special bed for thyroid puncture according to claim 2, wherein: the adjusting device (7) comprises a sleeve (71), pull rods (72) are inserted into two ends of the sleeve (71) in a threaded manner, threads on the two pull rods (72) are opposite, one pull rod (72) is hinged with the arc-shaped plate (61), and the other pull rod (72) is hinged with the movable plate (5).

4. The special bed for thyroid puncture according to claim 1, wherein: the position that backup pad (1) bottom is close to four angles has all linked firmly the supporting leg, and the supporting leg is perpendicular with backup pad (1) bottom.

5. The special bed for thyroid puncture according to claim 2, wherein: a plurality of bulges are evenly and fixedly connected in the accommodating groove (65), and the free ends of the bulges are designed into cambered surfaces.

6. The special bed for thyroid puncture according to claim 4, wherein: the top of the supporting plate (2) is designed to be an arc surface, and the arc surface is lower than the top height of the supporting plate (1).

7. The special bed for thyroid puncture according to claim 3, wherein: the free end of the pressure plate (63) is designed to be an arc surface, and the arc surface is parallel to the arc surface of the arc plate (61).

8. The special bed for thyroid puncture according to claim 7, wherein: one side of the bottom of the T-shaped rod (8) close to the arc-shaped plate (61) is designed to be an inclined plane, and one side of the top of the tooth (11) opposite to the inclined plane is also designed to be an inclined plane.