CN215424743U - Aseptic isolation protective sheath of ultrasonic probe couplant injection through body cavity - Google Patents

Aseptic isolation protective sheath of ultrasonic probe couplant injection through body cavity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215424743U
CN215424743U CN202121058517.8U CN202121058517U CN215424743U CN 215424743 U CN215424743 U CN 215424743U CN 202121058517 U CN202121058517 U CN 202121058517U CN 215424743 U CN215424743 U CN 215424743U
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
ultrasonic probe
protective sleeve
hose
couplant
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202121058517.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐国江
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Jiangsu Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine
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Jiangsu Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine
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Priority to CN202121058517.8U priority Critical patent/CN215424743U/en
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Publication of CN215424743U publication Critical patent/CN215424743U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sterile isolation protective sleeve injected with a couplant through a body cavity ultrasonic probe, wherein the protective sleeve is matched with the ultrasonic probe through the body cavity in shape and comprises a front end part and a fixing part, wherein the front end part is hemispherical and is used for accommodating the top of the ultrasonic probe, and a front end fixing sleeve is arranged below the front end part; the fixing part is in a rolling state when not used, and a binding belt is arranged at one end far away from the front end part; the inner wall of protective sheath is provided with the hose, the hose front end sets up in preceding tip, and the hose rear end is connected with the interface of taking the spring stop valve, the interface of taking the spring stop valve can dock with the syringe for to the inside operation of extracting the air, injecting into the couplant and extracting the couplant of protective sheath. The utility model has simple structure, can realize that the coupling agent is injected after the probe is inserted, is tightly attached to the probe, has good imaging effect, is safe and non-irritant, is simple and convenient to operate, and reduces the pain of patients.

Description

Aseptic isolation protective sheath of ultrasonic probe couplant injection through body cavity
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a sterile isolation protective sleeve injected with a couplant through a body cavity ultrasonic probe.
Background
The ultrasonic diagnosis has the characteristics of high performance, multiple functions, high resolution, high definition and the like, so the ultrasonic diagnosis is widely applied in clinic. The ultrasonic probe can avoid lung qi, gastrointestinal qi and bone tissue through corresponding body cavity of human body, and approach to deep tissue to be probed, such as rectal probe for male prostate examination, vaginal ultrasonic probe for female visceral organ in pelvic cavity, especially for examination of uterus adnexal region; the transesophageal probe is used for detecting pathological changes of the esophageal mediastinum and the gastric cardia part and the like. In addition, ultrasound is widely used for interventional procedures, i.e., for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes by inserting or injecting a puncture needle, a drainage catheter or a drug into a lesion, a cavity, a body cavity, a duct or other specific part to be treated correctly under ultrasound guidance. When ultrasonic waves are incident on an interface of two different media (air and human soft tissue) in ultrasonic examination and diagnosis, the impedance difference between the two media is large, the reflection coefficient is large, and the sound energy which penetrates through the air interface and enters the other medium soft tissue is small. If the probe is in dry contact with the soft tissue of the human body, the emitted ultrasonic waves cannot reach and enter the soft tissue of the human body at all due to the strong reflection action of the thin air layer between the probe and the soft tissue of the human body, and the diagnosis or treatment effect cannot be achieved. Therefore, it is necessary to fill a space between the probe surface and the skin with a substance to expel air and form a channel for smooth and undistorted propagation of the ultrasonic waves.
The medical ultrasonic couplant as water polymer gel preparation has acoustic impedance similar to that of human soft tissue, and is medium filled and painted between skin and probe for transmitting sound wave in ultrasonic examination. Therefore, the filling of the couplant is closely related to the quality of the ultrasonic image, the ultrasonic energy is lost due to poor filling, the resolution is reduced, and the image is blurred. In addition, according to the requirements of national standards such as disinfection management method, hospital infection management method, medical institution disinfection technical standard and the like, the diagnosis and treatment instruments, appliances and articles contacting the complete skin mucosa are disinfected. In particular, the basic requirements of primary medical institution hospital infection management are definitely proposed: ultrasonic probes (ultrasonic examination of body cavities such as skin, mucous membrane or esophagus, vagina, rectum and the like) need to be used by one person with a disinfection or isolation membrane and the like. Therefore, in order to fill the coupling agent and avoid cross contamination in the ultrasonic probe through the body cavity, a sterile bag is used at the ultrasonic probe in actual operation. However, when the aseptic bag is used, the aseptic bag needs to be filled with medical coupling agent, and then the aseptic bag is coated with the ultrasonic probe for body cavity and inserted into the body cavity of a human body for ultrasonic examination. The sterile bags currently used have the following drawbacks: 1. the material is too thick, the acoustic impedance is greatly different from the human soft tissue, and the ultrasonic imaging quality is poor; 2. the aseptic bag is used for filling the coupling agent, so that bubbles or wrinkles are easily generated on the contact surface of the aseptic bag and the probe, and the image quality of ultrasonic inspection is influenced; 3. the whole diameter of the ultrasonic probe is increased due to the fact that the couplant is required to be filled in the aseptic bag, and discomfort is caused to a patient in the insertion process; 4. when the ultrasonic probe is inserted into a body cavity of a human body, the couplant in the sterile bag is extruded easily due to normal physiological reaction or tension of a patient, so that the couplant is not filled completely; 5. in the ultrasonic inspection process, the addition or reduction of the coupling agent cannot be carried out according to the actual inspection requirements; 6. the fixing process of the sterile bag and the ultrasonic probe is complicated, and the sterile condition is not suitable to be achieved; 7. part ultrasonic examination operation is complicated, and aseptic bag can't laminate with ultrasonic probe, influences the operation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Utility model purpose: in order to solve the technical problems in the prior art, the utility model provides the ultra-thin sterile barrier sleeve for injecting the couplant into the ultrasonic probe through the body cavity, which is convenient to operate, can realize that the couplant is injected after the probe is inserted, and is tightly attached to the probe.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a sterile isolation protective sleeve injected with a couplant through a body cavity ultrasonic probe, the shape of the protective sleeve is matched with the shape of the ultrasonic probe through the body cavity, and the protective sleeve comprises a front end part and a fixing part, wherein the front end part is hemispherical and is used for accommodating the top of the ultrasonic probe; the fixing part is in a rolling state when not used, and a binding belt is arranged at one end far away from the front end part; the inner wall of the fixing part is provided with a hose, one end of the hose is fixedly connected with the top of the binding belt, the other end of the hose is connected with a connector with a spring stop valve, and the connector with the spring stop valve can be in butt joint with an injector and is used for extracting air, injecting coupling agent and extracting the coupling agent from the inside of the protective sleeve. Preferably, the hose is a sterile hose.
The binding belt is an elastic rubber ring, is 1-2mm wide and is used for fixing the position of the whole protective sleeve. Preferably, the width of the restraining strip is 1-3 mm.
The connector with the spring stop valve comprises a valve body, a valve rod arranged in the valve body, a spring, a valve pad and a connector head, wherein the spring is sleeved outside the valve rod, the valve pad is arranged close to the connector head and adjacent to the spring, the valve pad is fixedly connected with the valve rod, the valve rod extends outwards from the top of one end close to the connector head to keep a distance of 1-2mm with the inner wall of the connector head, and the diameter of the valve pad is larger than that of the connector head; the size of the connector head is matched with that of the syringe connector, when the syringe is connected with the connector head, the valve pad is jacked open, and the stop valve is opened; when the injector is pulled out, the valve pad is reset under the action of the spring, and the stop valve is closed.
The valve body is a cylinder, the diameter is 6-8mm, and the length is 8-10 mm.
The diameter of the hose is 2-4 mm.
Preferably, the protective sleeve is integrally made of elastic latex, the thickness of the protective sleeve is 0.01-0.04mm, the diameter of the protective sleeve is 10-20 mm, and the length of the protective sleeve is 10-15 cm.
When the ultrasonic probe is used, the ultrasonic probe is firstly inserted into the front end of the protective sleeve, the front end of the protective sleeve is tightly attached to the front end of the probe, then the rear end of the protective sleeve is continuously sleeved downwards, and the binding belt is adjusted at a proper position to enable the whole protective sleeve to be attached to the ultrasonic probe, as shown in figure 2. The syringe is inserted into the stop valve interface, the syringe connector pushes the valve pad open, air in the front end of the protective sleeve and the hose can be extracted, the syringe is taken down after extraction, and the valve pad resets under the action of the spring. The ultrasonic probe sleeved with the protective sleeve is inserted into the body cavity of a patient, after the ultrasonic probe reaches an inspection position, the ultrasonic couplant is extracted by using an injector, the connector of the stop valve is inserted, and the couplant is injected into the front end of the protective sleeve. The injection and extraction of the coupling agent can be performed as desired during the ultrasound examination. And after the ultrasonic examination is finished, extracting the couplant by using an injector, and taking out the ultrasonic probe after discharging the couplant at the front end of the protective sleeve.
Has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
(1) the material is thin, the acoustic impedance is close to that of human soft tissue, and the material has no influence on ultrasonic imaging; the elasticity is good, and the front end of the protective sleeve is matched with the shape of the ultrasonic probe, so that bubbles or wrinkles are prevented from being generated on a contact surface with the probe, and the image quality of ultrasonic inspection is guaranteed;
(2) a sterile hose and a check valve with a spring are designed, and after the protective sleeve is sleeved, air at the front ends of the hose and the protective sleeve is extracted by using an injector, so that air bubbles caused by filling a coupling agent are further removed;
(3) the couplant can be filled by using the sterile hose after the ultrasonic probe is inserted into a body cavity, so that discomfort of a patient caused by the fact that the diameter is enlarged due to the fact that the couplant is filled firstly can be avoided, and incomplete filling of the couplant at the front end of the ultrasonic wave generated by extruding the couplant due to the fact that the couplant is filled firstly and then inserted can be avoided;
(4) the front end of the protective sleeve is made of elastic materials, and the couplant can be injected and extracted in real time according to actual needs in the operation process by adopting a post-injection mode, so that the image quality of ultrasonic inspection is greatly guaranteed;
(5) the protective sleeve is provided with the binding belt, so that the front end can be sealed, the front end cannot be extruded out during ultrasonic inspection operation, and the use amount of the coupling agent can be greatly reduced by a post-injection mode;
(6) after the ultrasonic examination is finished, the couplant can be extracted by using a sterile hose, so that the ultrasonic probe can be conveniently taken out, and the pain of a patient is reduced;
(7) the protective sleeve is designed to be in a rolling state, and can be automatically fixed only by directly sleeving the ultrasonic probe when in use, so that the operation is simple and convenient;
(8) the whole structure of the protective sleeve is tightly attached to the ultrasonic probe, and the rear end of the protective sleeve is provided with an elastic rubber ring for fixation, so that the operation of a user is facilitated;
(9) compared with an aseptic bag, the surface of the protective sleeve can be coated with hydrophilic polymer, hydrogel can be formed after the hydrophilic polymer meets water, a high lubricating effect is achieved, safety and no stimulation are achieved, the ultrasonic probe can be conveniently inserted and taken out, and pain of a patient is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows the fixed portion of the boot of example 1 when not in use;
FIG. 2 is a state of the protective cover of embodiment 1 in use;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a connector with a spring stop valve.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific examples, which will help understanding the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
As shown in figures 1-3, this embodiment provides a sterile isolation protective sheath injected with couplant via a body cavity ultrasound probe, which is made of elastic latex, has a thickness of 0.01-0.04mm, and can be made of a material similar to a condom. The shape of the protective sleeve is matched with the shape of the ultrasonic probe through the body cavity, the diameter is 10mm-20mm, the length is 10-15cm, and the protective sleeve comprises a front end part 1 and a fixing part 2, wherein the front end part is hemispherical and is used for accommodating the top of the ultrasonic probe. The fixing part is in a rolling state when not in use (as shown in figure 1), one end of the fixing part far away from the front end part is provided with an elastic binding belt 3 which is an elastic rubber ring with the width of 1-2mm and is used for fixing the position of the whole protective sleeve, and meanwhile, the couplant can be prevented from overflowing, so that the operation of a user is facilitated. The inner wall of the whole protective sleeve is attached with a sterile hose 4, the diameter of the hose is 2-4mm, and the hose is used for exhausting air in the protective sleeve and injecting and extracting a coupling agent into the front end of the protective sleeve. The front end opening of the hose is positioned in the front end part, the rear end of the hose is provided with a connector 5 with a spring stop valve, and the connector 5 with the spring stop valve can be butted with an injector for extracting air, injecting couplant and extracting the couplant from the inside of the protective sleeve.
The specific structure of the connector 5 with the spring stop valve is shown in fig. 3, the connector with the spring stop valve comprises a valve body 6, a valve rod 7 arranged in the valve body, a spring 8, a valve pad 9 and a connector head 10, the valve body is a cylinder, the diameter of the valve body is 6-8mm, and the length of the valve body is 8-10 mm. The spring 8 is sleeved outside the valve rod 7, the valve pad 9 is arranged close to the connector head 10 and adjacent to the spring 8, the valve pad 9 is fixedly connected with the valve rod 7, the valve rod 7 extends outwards from the top of one end close to the connector head 10 to keep a distance of 1-2mm with the inner wall of the connector head 10, and the diameter of the valve pad 9 is larger than that of the connector head 10; the size of the connector head 10 is matched with that of the syringe connector, when the syringe is connected with the connector head, the valve pad is pushed open, and the stop valve is opened, so that the operations of air extraction, injection and couplant extraction can be performed; when the injector is pulled out, the valve pad resets under the action of the spring, the stop valve is closed, and air is prevented from entering.
The protective sleeve is thin in material, the acoustic impedance is close to that of human soft tissue, and the ultrasonic imaging is not influenced; the elasticity is good, and the front end of the protective sleeve is matched with the shape of the ultrasonic probe, so that bubbles or wrinkles are prevented from being generated on a contact surface with the probe, and the image quality of ultrasonic inspection is guaranteed; the design has aseptic hose and takes the spring check valve, use the syringe to extract hose and protective sheath front end air after sheatheeing in the protective sheath, further get rid of the bubble that the filling couplant brought, can use aseptic hose to annotate the couplant after inserting ultrasonic probe into the body cavity again, both can avoid the patient that the diameter grow that the first filling couplant brought causes is uncomfortable, also can avoid the first filling couplant that inserts the couplant that causes again and extrude the supersound front end couplant that produces and fill incompletely, the protective sheath sets up the constraint area and can guarantee that the front end is sealed, can not extruded when carrying out the ultrasonic examination operation, and the mode of back filling can greatly reduce the use amount of couplant, and after ultrasonic examination, can use aseptic hose to extract the couplant, make things convenient for ultrasonic probe to take out, reduce patient's misery. Meanwhile, compared with an aseptic bag, the surface of the protective sleeve can be coated with hydrophilic polymers, hydrogel can be formed after the protective sleeve is in contact with water, a high lubricating effect is achieved, safety and no stimulation are realized, the ultrasonic probe can be conveniently inserted and taken out, and pain of a patient is reduced.
The aseptic isolation protective sleeve injected with the ultrasonic probe couplant through the body cavity is designed to be in a rolling state, so that a user can conveniently sleeve the ultrasonic probe with the couplant. When the ultrasonic probe is used, the ultrasonic probe is firstly inserted into the front end of the protective sleeve, the front end of the protective sleeve is tightly attached to the front end of the probe, then the rear end of the protective sleeve is continuously sleeved downwards, and the binding belt is adjusted at a proper position to enable the whole protective sleeve to be attached to the ultrasonic probe, as shown in figure 2. The syringe is inserted into the stop valve interface, the syringe connector pushes the valve pad open, air in the front end of the protective sleeve and the hose can be extracted, the syringe is taken down after extraction, and the valve pad resets under the action of the spring. The ultrasonic probe sleeved with the protective sleeve is inserted into the body cavity of a patient, after the ultrasonic probe reaches an inspection position, the ultrasonic couplant is extracted by using an injector, the connector of the stop valve is inserted, and the couplant is injected into the front end of the protective sleeve. The injection and extraction of the coupling agent can be performed as desired during the ultrasound examination. And after the ultrasonic examination is finished, extracting the couplant by using an injector, and taking out the ultrasonic probe after discharging the couplant at the front end of the protective sleeve.
The present invention provides a way and method for injecting a coupling agent into a sterile isolation protective sheath through a body cavity ultrasound probe, and a method and a way for implementing the technical scheme are numerous, and the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, a plurality of improvements and embellishments can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the improvements and embellishments should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. All the components not specified in the present embodiment can be realized by the prior art.

Claims (7)

1. A sterile isolation protective sleeve for injecting a couplant into a body cavity ultrasonic probe is characterized in that the protective sleeve is matched with the shape of the body cavity ultrasonic probe in shape and comprises a front end part and a fixing part, wherein the front end part is hemispherical and is used for accommodating the top of the ultrasonic probe; the fixing part is in a rolling state when not used, and a binding belt is arranged at one end far away from the front end part; the inner wall of the fixing part is provided with a hose, one end of the hose is fixedly connected with the top of the binding belt, the other end of the hose is connected with a connector with a spring stop valve, and the connector with the spring stop valve can be in butt joint with an injector and is used for extracting air, injecting coupling agent and extracting the coupling agent from the inside of the protective sleeve.
2. The protective sheath of claim 1 wherein the restraining strip is an elastic rubber ring and has a width of 1-2 mm.
3. The protective cover of claim 1, wherein the restraining strip has a width of 1-3 mm.
4. The protective sleeve of claim 1, wherein the interface with the spring stop valve comprises a valve body, a valve rod arranged in the valve body, a spring, a valve pad and an interface head, wherein the spring is sleeved outside the valve rod, the valve pad is arranged close to the interface head and adjacent to the spring, the valve pad is fixedly connected with the valve rod, the valve rod extends outwards to a distance of 1-2mm from the inner wall of the interface head at the top of one end close to the interface head, and the diameter of the valve pad is larger than that of the interface head; the size of the connector head is matched with that of the syringe connector, when the syringe is connected with the connector head, the valve pad is jacked open, and the stop valve is opened; when the injector is pulled out, the valve pad is reset under the action of the spring, and the stop valve is closed.
5. The protective sheath of claim 4, wherein the valve body is cylindrical, 6-8mm in diameter and 8-10mm in length.
6. A protective casing according to claim 1, wherein the hose has a diameter of 2-4 mm.
7. The protective sheath of claim 1 wherein the protective sheath is made of elastic latex and has a thickness of 0.01-0.04mm, a diameter of 10-20 mm and a length of 10-15 cm.
CN202121058517.8U 2021-05-18 2021-05-18 Aseptic isolation protective sheath of ultrasonic probe couplant injection through body cavity Expired - Fee Related CN215424743U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121058517.8U CN215424743U (en) 2021-05-18 2021-05-18 Aseptic isolation protective sheath of ultrasonic probe couplant injection through body cavity

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121058517.8U CN215424743U (en) 2021-05-18 2021-05-18 Aseptic isolation protective sheath of ultrasonic probe couplant injection through body cavity

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215424743U true CN215424743U (en) 2022-01-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Granted publication date: 20220107