CN215422139U - Circulation filter equipment of gold thread lotus hydroponic liquid - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a circulating filter device of anoectochilus formosanus hydroponic solution, which relates to the technical field of soilless culture and comprises a culture mechanism, a circulating filter mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the cultivation mechanism comprises an incubator, a planting frame and a planting screen plate, the planting frame is fixedly arranged in the incubator, the planting screen plate is fixedly arranged at the lower side in the planting frame, the circulating filtering mechanism comprises a filtering box, a liquid discharge pipe, a liquid discharge valve, a circulating pipe, a water pump and a filtering plate, the filter box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the incubator, the upper part of the right side wall of the filter box is fixedly provided with a liquid discharge pipe, the effect of circularly filtering the hydroponic solution is realized through the arranged circulating filtering mechanism, the hydroponic solution can be recycled, the waste of the hydroponic solution is reduced, can clear up the filter through the clearance mechanism that sets up in filtering process, improve water planting liquid circulating filtration efficiency.

Description

Circulation filter equipment of gold thread lotus hydroponic liquid

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soilless culture, in particular to a circulating and filtering device for anoectochilus formosanus hydroponic liquid.

Background

Soilless culture refers to a culture method in which water, grass carbon or forest leaf mold, vermiculite and other media are used as substrates for fixing plants, and the plant roots can directly contact with nutrient solution. Nutrient solution composition easily controls among the soilless culture, and can adjust at any time, and the soilless culture device structure on the existing market can't be adjusted to make at the in-process that the plant grows, the growth space of root is restricted, thereby leads to the growth vigor of plant not good, consequently is unfavorable for promoting.

The prior patent (publication No. CN209768503U) proposes a soilless culture device, which has the following disadvantages when in use: the device lacks hydroponic liquid circulating filtration structure, and when impurity was more in the hydroponic liquid, because can't clear away impurity filtration in the hydroponic liquid, just need change the hydroponic liquid, caused the hydroponic liquid extravagant, for this reason, we provide a circulating filtration device of gold thread lotus hydroponic liquid and solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a circulating filter device for anoectochilus formosanus hydroponic solution, which solves the technical problem that the hydroponic solution is wasted because the hydroponic solution cannot be replaced due to the fact that impurities in the hydroponic solution cannot be filtered and removed when the device is lack of a hydroponic solution circulating filter structure and the impurities in the hydroponic solution are more.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a circulating filter device of anoectochilus formosanus hydroponic liquid, which comprises a cultivation mechanism, a circulating filter mechanism and a cleaning mechanism;

the cultivation mechanism comprises an incubator, a planting frame and a planting screen plate, the planting frame is fixedly arranged in the incubator, and the planting screen plate is fixedly arranged on the lower side in the planting frame;

the circulating filter mechanism comprises a filter box, a liquid discharge pipe, a liquid discharge valve, a circulating pipe, a water pump and a filter plate, wherein the filter box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the incubator, the liquid discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the upper part of the right side wall of the filter box, the liquid discharge valve is fixedly installed on the liquid discharge pipe, one end, far away from the filter box, of the liquid discharge pipe is fixedly extended into the incubator, the water pump is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the filter box, the circulating pipe is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump, one end, far away from the water pump, of the circulating pipe is fixedly extended into the incubator, and the filter plate is fixedly installed inside the filter box.

Preferably, fixed mounting has the distribution pipe on the roof of rose box, the fluid-discharge tube extends to the fixed intercommunication of inside one end and the distribution pipe of rose box, makes the water planting liquid can with filter even contact.

Preferably, the bottom of the filter box is fixedly provided with four support legs, and the four support legs are respectively positioned at four corners of the bottom of the filter box to play a role in supporting.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a driving motor, a threaded rod, a sliding rod, a nut, a sliding block, a supporting rod, a brush plate, a sundry collecting cover box, a sundry outlet, a backflow port and a filter screen, the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall on the right side of the filter box, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the filter box, the sliding rod is fixedly arranged in the filter box, the sliding rod is positioned above the threaded rod, the right end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the driving end of the driving motor, the threaded rod is connected with the nut in a threaded manner, the sliding rod is connected with the sliding block in a sliding manner, the bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the top of the nut, the supporting rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the nut, the brush plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod, the sundry collecting cover box is fixedly arranged on the outer wall on the left side of the filter box, the sundry outlet and the backflow port are formed in the right side wall of the filter box, the backward flow mouth is located the below of miscellaneous mouthful, miscellaneous mouthful of play and backward flow mouth all communicate with the miscellaneous cover box of collection, the inside fixed mounting of backward flow mouth has the filter screen, has improved water planting liquid circulation filtration efficiency.

Preferably, the bottom of the impurity collecting cover box is fixedly provided with an impurity discharging pipe, the impurity discharging pipe is fixedly provided with an impurity discharging valve, and impurities collected in the impurity collecting cover box can be discharged conveniently.

Preferably, the filter screen is made of stainless steel, so that the service life of the filter screen is prolonged.

Preferably, the left and right sides of brush board upper surface all is provided with the guide plate, the guide plate sets up for the slope, and impurity is piled up at brush board upper surface in avoiding the hydroponic liquid.

Preferably, the bottom of the brush plate is provided with bristles, and the bristles are in contact with the upper surface of the filter plate, so that the cleaning is cleaner.

Compared with the related art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, impurities in the hydroponic liquid can be filtered through the filter plate arranged in the filter box, the filtered hydroponic liquid is collected at the inner bottom of the filter box, the water pump is started, and the filtered hydroponic liquid can be pumped into the culture box through the cooperation of the water pump and the circulating pipe, so that the circulating filtration of the hydroponic liquid is realized, the hydroponic liquid can be recycled, and the waste of the hydroponic liquid is reduced.

2. According to the utility model, impurities accumulated on the upper surface of the filter plate can be cleaned by hanging and brushing through the arranged cleaning mechanism, and meanwhile, the impurities are prevented from being accumulated on the filter plate to avoid influencing the filtering condition of the filter plate, so that the circulating filtering efficiency of the hydroponic liquid is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a circulating filtration device for anoectochilus formosanus hydroponic solution;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a circulating filtration apparatus for hydroponic culture of Anoectochilus roxburghii;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 2.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. an incubator; 2. a filter box; 3. planting frames; 4. planting a screen plate; 5. a distribution pipe; 6. a liquid discharge pipe; 7. a drain valve; 8. a circulation pipe; 9. a water pump; 10. a support leg; 11. a filter plate; 12. a drive motor; 13. a threaded rod; 14. a slide bar; 15. a nut; 16. a slider; 17. a strut; 18. brushing the board; 19. a trash collection cover box; 20. a sundry outlet; 21. a sundry outlet pipe; 22. a miscellaneous valve; 23. a return port; 24. and (4) a filter screen.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, a circulation filtering device for anoectochilus formosanus hydroponic solution comprises a cultivation mechanism, a circulation filtering mechanism and a cleaning mechanism;

the cultivation mechanism comprises an incubator 1, a planting frame 3 and a planting screen plate 4, wherein the planting frame 3 is fixedly arranged inside the incubator 1, and the planting screen plate 4 is fixedly arranged on the lower side inside the planting frame 3;

circulating filter mechanism includes rose box 2, fluid-discharge tube 6, flowing back valve 7, circulating pipe 8, water pump 9 and filter 11, 2 fixed mounting of rose box in incubator 1's bottom, the upper portion fixed mounting of 2 right side walls of rose box has fluid-discharge tube 6, fixed mounting has flowing back valve 7 on the fluid-discharge tube 6, the fixed inside that extends to incubator 1 of one end that rose box 2 was kept away from to fluid-discharge tube 6, fixed mounting has water pump 9 on the interior diapire of rose box 2, the output fixed mounting of water pump 9 has circulating pipe 8, the fixed inside that extends to incubator 1 of one end that water pump 9 was kept away from to circulating pipe 8, the inside fixed mounting of rose box 2 has filter 11.

Embodiment two, on the basis of embodiment one, fixed mounting has distributing pipe 5 on the roof of rose box 2, and the drain pipe 6 extends to the inside one end of rose box 2 and the fixed intercommunication of distributing pipe 5, can distribute the inside water planting liquid that gets into rose box 2 through distributing pipe 5 that sets up and make water planting liquid can with 11 even contact of filter.

Third embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, four stabilizer blades 10 are fixedly installed to the bottom of rose box 2, and four stabilizer blades 10 are located the four corners department of rose box 2 bottom respectively, play the supporting effect, make the device use more stable.

Fourth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the cleaning mechanism includes a driving motor 12, a threaded rod 13, a sliding rod 14, a nut 15, a sliding block 16, a supporting rod 17, a brush plate 18, a sundry collecting cover box 19, a sundry outlet 20, a return port 23 and a filter screen 24, the driving motor 12 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the right side of the filter box 2, the threaded rod 13 is rotatably connected inside the filter box 2, the sliding rod 14 is fixedly installed inside the filter box 2, the sliding rod 14 is located above the threaded rod 13, the right end of the threaded rod 13 is fixedly connected with the driving end of the driving motor 12, the threaded rod 13 is in threaded connection with the nut 15, the sliding rod 14 is in sliding connection with the sliding block 16, the bottom of the sliding block 16 is fixedly connected with the top of the nut 15, the supporting rod 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the nut 15, the brush plate 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting rod 17, the sundry collecting cover box 19 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the left side of the filter box 2, impurity outlet 20 and return opening 23 have been seted up on the right side wall of rose box 2, return opening 23 is located impurity outlet 20's below, impurity outlet 20 and return opening 23 all communicate with collection miscellaneous cover case 19, the inside fixed mounting of return opening 23 has filter screen 24, can hang the brush clearance to the accumulational impurity of filter 11 upper surface through the clearance mechanism that sets up, avoid impurity to pile up and avoid influencing the filterable condition of filter 11 at filter 11 simultaneously, and then improved water planting liquid circulation filtration efficiency.

In the fifth embodiment, on the basis of the fourth embodiment, the bottom of the impurity collecting cover box 19 is fixedly provided with the impurity discharging pipe 21, the impurity discharging valve 22 is fixedly arranged on the impurity discharging pipe 21, and the impurity collected in the impurity collecting cover box 19 can be conveniently discharged through the matching of the arranged impurity discharging pipe 21 and the impurity discharging valve 22.

In the sixth embodiment, on the basis of the fourth embodiment, the filter screen 24 is made of stainless steel, so that the hardness is high, the corrosion resistance is high, and the service life of the filter screen 24 is prolonged.

Seventh embodiment, on the basis of fourth embodiment, the left and right sides of brush board 18 upper surface all is provided with the guide plate, and the guide plate sets up for the slope, can carry out the water conservancy diversion to the inside hydroponic liquid that gets into rose box 2 through the guide plate that sets up, avoids impurity to pile up in the hydroponic liquid at brush board 18 upper surface.

Eighth, on the basis of fourth embodiment, the bottom of brush board 18 is equipped with the brush hair, brush hair and filter 11 upper surface contact, can scrape the brush to filter 11 upper surface through the brush hair that sets up, makes the clearance cleaner.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the water culture solution can be injected into the culture box 1, the anoectochilus formosanus is planted on the planting screen plate 4, the soilless culture of the anoectochilus formosanus is realized, when the impurities in the water culture solution are more, the drain valve 7 is opened, the water culture solution in the culture box 1 is drained into the filter box 2 through the drain pipe 6, the impurities in the water culture solution can be filtered through the filter plate 11 arranged in the filter box 2, the filtered water culture solution is collected at the inner bottom of the filter box 2, the water pump 9 is opened, the filtered water culture solution can be pumped into the culture box 1 through the matching of the water pump 9 and the circulating pipe 8, the circulating filtration of the water culture solution is further realized, the water culture solution can be recycled, the waste of the water culture solution is reduced, the threaded rod 13 can be driven to rotate by opening the driving motor 12, the nut 15 can horizontally move under the limiting action of the slide rod 14 and the slide block 16, and the forward and backward rotation of the driving motor 12, reciprocating motion about can making nut 15, drive branch 17 and brush board 18 synchronous motion through nut 15, brush board 18 carries out reciprocal string brush clearance to filter 11 upper surfaces, the in-process impurity of clearance gets into the inside of the miscellaneous cover case 19 of collection by miscellaneous mouthful 20, get into the inside of the miscellaneous water planting liquid accessible backward flow mouth 23 backward flow of the miscellaneous cover case 19 of collection to rose box 2, and then realize hanging the brush clearance to the accumulational impurity of filter 11 upper surface, avoid impurity to pile up and avoid influencing the filterable condition of filter 11 at filter 11.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A circulation filtering device for anoectochilus formosanus hydroponic liquid is characterized by comprising a cultivation mechanism, a circulation filtering mechanism and a cleaning mechanism;

the cultivation mechanism comprises an incubator (1), a planting frame (3) and a planting screen plate (4), the planting frame (3) is fixedly arranged in the incubator (1), and the planting screen plate (4) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the interior of the planting frame (3);

the circulating filtering mechanism comprises a filtering box (2), a liquid discharge pipe (6), a liquid discharge valve (7), a circulating pipe (8), a water pump (9) and a filtering plate (11), the filter box (2) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the incubator (1), a liquid discharge pipe (6) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the right side wall of the filter box (2), a drain valve (7) is fixedly arranged on the drain pipe (6), one end of the drain pipe (6) far away from the filter box (2) is fixedly extended into the culture box (1), a water pump (9) is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the filter box (2), the output end of the water pump (9) is fixedly provided with a circulating pipe (8), one end of the circulating pipe (8) far away from the water pump (9) is fixedly extended into the incubator (1), and a filter plate (11) is fixedly arranged in the filter box (2).

2. The circulation and filtration device for the anoectochilus formosanus hydroponic solution is characterized in that a distribution pipe (5) is fixedly installed on the top wall of the filter box (2), and one end, extending to the inside of the filter box (2), of the drain pipe (6) is fixedly communicated with the distribution pipe (5).

3. The circulation filtering device for the anoectochilus formosanus hydroponic solution is characterized in that four support legs (10) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the filtering box (2), and the four support legs (10) are respectively positioned at four corners of the bottom of the filtering box (2).

4. The circulation filtering device of the anoectochilus roxburghii water culture solution, as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the cleaning mechanism comprises a driving motor (12), a threaded rod (13), a sliding rod (14), a nut (15), a sliding block (16), a support rod (17), a brush plate (18), a sundry collecting cover box (19), a sundry outlet (20), a backflow outlet (23) and a filter screen (24), the driving motor (12) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the right side of the filter box (2), the threaded rod (13) is rotatably connected to the inside of the filter box (2), the sliding rod (14) is fixedly installed inside the filter box (2), the sliding rod (14) is located above the threaded rod (13), the right end of the threaded rod (13) is fixedly connected with the driving end of the driving motor (12), the threaded rod (13) is in threaded connection with the nut (15), the sliding block (16) is in sliding connection with the sliding rod (14), the bottom of slider (16) and the top fixed connection of nut (15), the bottom fixed mounting of nut (15) has branch (17), the bottom fixed mounting of branch (17) has brush board (18), collect miscellaneous cover case (19) fixed mounting on the left outer wall of rose box (2), miscellaneous mouthful (20) and backward flow mouth (23) have been seted up on the right side wall of rose box (2), backward flow mouth (23) are located the below of miscellaneous mouthful (20) of play, go out miscellaneous mouthful (20) and backward flow mouth (23) and all communicate with collection miscellaneous cover case (19), the inside fixed mounting of backward flow mouth (23) has filter screen (24).

5. The circulation filtering device of the anoectochilus formosanus hydroponic solution as claimed in claim 4, wherein the bottom of the impurity collecting cover box (19) is fixedly provided with an impurity outlet pipe (21), and the impurity outlet pipe (21) is fixedly provided with an impurity outlet valve (22).

6. The circulation filtering device of the anoectochilus formosanus hydroponic solution as claimed in claim 4, wherein said filter screen (24) is made of stainless steel.

7. The circulation and filtration device for the anoectochilus formosanus hydroponic solution as claimed in claim 4, wherein the left and right sides of the upper surface of the brush plate (18) are provided with guide plates, and the guide plates are arranged in an inclined manner.

8. The circulation filtering device of the anoectochilus formosanus hydroponic solution as claimed in claim 4, wherein the bottom of the brush plate (18) is provided with bristles, and the bristles are in contact with the upper surface of the filter plate (11).

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