CN218649344U

CN218649344U - Seedbed is inserted to no cotton willow branch of growing seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN218649344U
Application number: CN202223299940.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋科; 郑伟超; 孙艳刚; 李慧; 李商锐; 刘秋影; 刘衡; 张开心; 王亚秀; 李文豪
Original assignee: Shandong Binzhou National Agricultural Science And Technology Park Management Service Center Binzhou Yellow River Delta Efficient Ecological Industry Modern Technology Research Institute
Current assignee: Shandong Binzhou National Agricultural Science And Technology Park Management Service Center Binzhou Yellow River Delta Efficient Ecological Industry Modern Technology Research Institute
Priority date: 2022-12-09
Filing date: 2022-12-09
Publication date: 2023-03-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to a no cotton wool willow technical field that grows seedlings especially relates to a no cotton wool willow branch of growing seedlings transplants seedbed, including the bed body and movable mounting at the a plurality of nursery pot at bed body top, the internal portion fixed mounting of bed has the water deflector of slope setting, water deflector one side is run through and has been seted up the water guide mouth, water guide mouth one side is fixed to be provided with water tank and opposite side fixed mounting has the filter screen, filter screen one side is provided with the cleaning brush through moving mechanism along the fore-and-aft direction activity, the cleaning brush front end is provided with collection mechanism, bed body top is provided with sprays the mechanism, the utility model discloses be convenient for carry out filtration treatment to the water source after watering, realize cyclic utilization, effective water economy resource through the water deflector to the water resource.

Description

Seedbed is inserted to no cotton-seed willow branch of growing seedlings

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a no cotton strip willow technical field that grows seedlings especially relates to a no cotton strip willow branch seedling transplanting seedbed that grows seedlings.

Background

Willow is an important tree species in China, particularly in northern areas, has easy survival and quick forestation, plays an important role in greening national soil, preventing wind and fixing sand, maintaining water and soil, preventing disasters and reducing disasters and the like, is also a main raw material of plywood and wood pulp paper making, flies in catkin of willow within 3-5 months every year, brings serious negative effects to production life and body health of people, is in the stages of understanding and preliminary development at present, develops new species seedlings of the willow without catkin to become good projects for local farmers to delicacy and become rich, and has great development prospects.

At present, the willow without the wadding is mainly planted through the seedling inserting bed, but in the seedling growing process, due to the fact that the willow seedling without the wadding is high in hydrophilicity, the seedlings are required to be irrigated intermittently for multiple times in the seedling growing process, redundant water can penetrate through the roots of the seedlings and flow to the ground, the environment attractiveness of a cultivation base is influenced, meanwhile, unnecessary waste can be generated on water resources, and the willow without the wadding is not flexible to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the background technology and providing a seedbed without willow catsup seedling branch transplanting.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a seedbed is inserted to no cotton willow branch of growing seedlings, includes the bed body and movable mounting grows seedlings the basin at a plurality of bed body top, the internal fixed mounting of bed has the water guide plate that the slope set up, water guide plate one side is run through and is seted up the water guide mouth, water guide mouth one side is fixed to be provided with water tank and opposite side fixed mounting has the filter screen, filter screen one side is provided with the cleaning brush through the moving mechanism along the fore-and-aft direction activity, the cleaning brush front end is provided with collects the mechanism, bed body top is provided with sprays the mechanism.

Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a lead screw which is rotatably installed on one side of the filter screen along the horizontal direction, a guide rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lead screw, fixed blocks are respectively arranged at two ends of the lead screw and the guide rod, one side of each of the four fixed blocks is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water guide plate, moving blocks are movably sleeved on the outer sides of the lead screw and the guide rod respectively, one of the moving blocks is in threaded fit with the lead screw, the two moving blocks are fixedly connected with the cleaning brush together, and a driving mechanism is arranged at one end of the lead screw.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a motor fixedly mounted at one end of one of the fixed blocks, and an output shaft of the motor is coaxially and fixedly connected with the screw rod.

Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a mud guiding opening penetrating through the front end face of the water guide plate, and the mud guiding opening is located at the front end of the cleaning brush and is fixedly provided with a mud collecting box on the front end face.

Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a plurality of nozzles fixedly mounted at the top of the bed body, the nozzles are a plurality of, one ends of the nozzles are jointly connected with a water guide pipe, one end of the water guide pipe is fixedly connected with a water pump, and a water pumping port of the water pump penetrates through the water tank and is located inside the water tank.

Preferably, a water inlet is formed in one side of the water tank in a penetrating mode.

Preferably, a pot bottom net is arranged at the bottom of the seedling pot in a penetrating mode.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses a be provided with the water deflector in the bed body, connect the water tank on one side of the water deflector, lead in the moisture that the nursery stock did not absorb to the water tank through the water deflector, lead in water to the aqueduct through the water pump and carry out the secondary watering to the nursery stock through the shower nozzle, thereby realize cyclic utilization, effective water economy resource;

the filter screen is arranged on one side of the water guide opening, so that water after primary irrigation can be conveniently filtered, and the blockage of the water guide pipe due to direct use is avoided;

through setting up cleaning brush in filter screen one side, under moving mechanism's effect, clear the silt that the filter screen filters and scrape, then collect to receiving the mud incasement through leading the mud mouth, be convenient for carry out self-cleaning to silt, the staff only need regularly clear up receive the mud case can.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a willow-catkins-free seedling branch transplanting bed of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a water guide plate of a willow-catkins-free seedling branch cutting seedbed of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the water tank of the willow-catkins-free seedling branch cutting seedbed of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the part A of the seedbed for cultivating willow without wadding of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the pot bottom net of the willow seedling growing branch seedling bed without wadding.

In the figure: 1. a bed body; 2. seedling raising pots; 3. a water guide plate; 4. a water guide port; 5. a water tank; 6. filtering with a screen; 7. a cleaning brush; 8. a screw rod; 9. a guide rod; 10. a fixed block; 11. a moving block; 12. a motor; 13. a mud guide port; 14. a mud collection box; 15. a spray head; 16. a water conduit; 17. a water pump; 18. a water inlet; 19. a basin bottom net.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the seedbed for willow without wadding seedling branch transplanting comprises a bed body 1 and a plurality of seedling pots 2 movably mounted at the top of the bed body 1, a water guide plate 3 obliquely arranged is fixedly mounted inside the bed body 1, a water guide port 4 is formed in one side of the water guide plate 3 in a penetrating manner, a water tank 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of the water guide port 4, a filter screen 6 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the water guide port, a cleaning brush 7 is movably arranged on one side of the filter screen 6 along the front-back direction through a moving mechanism, a collecting mechanism is arranged at the front end of the cleaning brush 7, and a spraying mechanism is arranged at the top of the bed body 1.

Further, moving mechanism includes that it installs the lead screw 8 in filter screen 6 one side to rotate along the horizontal direction, 8 bottom fixed mounting of lead screw have guide bar 9, the both ends of lead screw 8 and guide bar 9 are provided with fixed block 10 respectively, one side of four fixed block 10 is fixed connection respectively at 3 inner walls of water deflector, the outside movable sleeve of lead screw 8 and guide bar 9 is equipped with movable block 11 respectively, one of them

movable block

11 and 8 looks screw-thread fit of lead screw, another

movable block

11 and 9 looks sliding fit of guide bar, two movable blocks 11 jointly with 7 fixed connection of cleaning brush, 8 one end of lead screw is provided with actuating mechanism, can control cleaning brush 7 through this device and remove along the fore-and-aft direction, clear up filter screen 6 surface, avoid the silt impurity after the filtration to block up filter screen 6.

Further, the driving mechanism comprises a motor 12 fixedly mounted at one end of one of the fixed blocks 10, an output shaft of the motor 12 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the lead screw 8, the lead screw 8 is driven to rotate by the motor 12, and the moving block 11 is controlled to move under the interaction of the guide rod 9.

Further, collect the mechanism including running through set up in leading mud mouth 13 of leading of 3 preceding terminal surfaces of water deflector, lead mud mouth 13 and be located 7 front ends of cleaning brush and preceding terminal surface fixed be provided with and receive mud tank 14, through leading mud mouth 13 with the silt after filtering to receive mud tank 14 inside, this device is convenient for collect silt.

Further, the mechanism that sprays includes a plurality of shower nozzle 15 of fixed mounting at 1 top of the bed body, and the one end of a plurality of shower nozzle 15 is connected with aqueduct 16 jointly, and the one end fixedly connected with water pump 17 of aqueduct 16, water pump 17's mouth that draws water runs through water tank 5 and is located inside water tank 5, is convenient for water the nursery stock through this device.

Furthermore, a water inlet 18 is formed in one side of the water tank 5 in a penetrating manner.

Furthermore, the bottom of the seedling raising pot 2 is provided with a pot bottom net 19 in a penetrating mode, the arrangement of the pot bottom net 19 can prevent soil from being taken away by water flow in the irrigation process, and the stability of the root of the seedling is effectively protected.

In the using process, a worker inserts the nursery stocks without the willow catkins into the nursery stock growing pot 2 for growing seedlings, then the nursery stock growing pot 2 is placed at the top of the bed body 1, when the nursery stocks need to be irrigated, water is guided into the water tank 5 from the water inlet 18, the water is guided into the water guide pipe 16 through the water pump 17 and is sprayed out from the spray nozzle 15 for irrigating the nursery stocks, part of water is absorbed by the nursery stocks in the irrigating process, unabsorbed water can flow into the water guide plate 3 through the pot bottom net 19, the water can flow to one side of the water guide opening 4 along the water guide plate 3 due to the inclined arrangement of the water guide plate 3, the water after the irrigation can have a little silt impurities, and the arrangement of the filter screen 6 can simply filter the water, filtered water flows to 5 inside accumulations of water tank through leading mouth of a river 4, filter screen 6 surface after filtering can adhesion silt impurity, driving motor 12 this moment, 8 rotations through motor 12 drive lead screw, it moves along the fore-and-aft direction to make movable block 11 drive cleaning brush 7 under the interact of guide bar 9, impurity to filter screen 6 surface is cleared up, avoid plugging up filter screen 6, influence follow-up filter effect, cleaning brush 7 pushes away impurity to leading mud mouth 13 one side, drop to receiving mud case 14 inside through leading mud mouth 13 and collect, this device simple structure, be convenient for carry out filtration treatment to the water source of once watering, then can carry out self-cleaning to filter screen 6, reduce the manpower, realize cyclic utilization through water deflector 3 to the water resource, effective water economy resource.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the principles of the present invention may be applied to any other embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seedbed is inserted to no wadding willow branch of growing seedlings, includes a plurality of seedling raising basin (2) at bed body (1) top and movable mounting, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a bed body, including the bed body, water guide plate (3) that the slope set up are installed to the inside fixed mounting of bed body (1), water guide plate (3) one side is run through and has been seted up and is led mouth of a river (4), it has filter screen (6) to lead fixed water tank (5) and opposite side fixed mounting in mouth of a river (4) one side, filter screen (6) one side is provided with cleaning brush (7) through moving mechanism along the fore-and-aft direction activity, cleaning brush (7) front end is provided with collects the mechanism, bed body (1) top is provided with sprays the mechanism.

2. The willow-catkinless seedling raising shoot seedling bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the moving mechanism comprises a lead screw (8) which is rotatably installed on one side of the filter screen (6) along the horizontal direction, a guide rod (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lead screw (8), fixed blocks (10) are respectively arranged at two ends of the lead screw (8) and the guide rod (9), four fixed blocks (10) are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water guide plate (3) on one side, moving blocks (11) are respectively movably sleeved on the outer sides of the lead screw (8) and the guide rod (9), one of the moving blocks (11) is in threaded fit with the lead screw (8), the two moving blocks (11) are jointly fixedly connected with the cleaning brush (7), and a driving mechanism is arranged at one end of the lead screw (8).

3. The willow-catkinless seedling raising shoot seedling bed according to claim 2, characterized in that: the driving mechanism comprises a motor (12) fixedly mounted at one end of one fixed block (10), and an output shaft of the motor (12) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the screw rod (8).

4. The willow-catkinless seedling raising shoot seedling bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting mechanism comprises a mud guide opening (13) penetrating through the front end face of the water guide plate (3), and the mud guide opening (13) is located at the front end of the cleaning brush (7) and is fixedly provided with a mud collecting box (14) on the front end face.

5. The willow-catkinless seedling raising shoot seedling bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spray mechanism comprises a plurality of spray nozzles (15) fixedly mounted at the top of the bed body (1) and a plurality of water guide pipes (16) connected with one ends of the spray nozzles (15) together, one ends of the water guide pipes (16) are fixedly connected with water pumps (17), and water pumping ports of the water pumps (17) penetrate through the water tank (5) and are located inside the water tank (5).

6. The willow-catkinless seedling raising shoot seedling bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: a water inlet (18) is formed in one side of the water tank (5) in a penetrating mode.

7. The willow catkins-free seedling raising branch transplanting bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: a pot bottom net (19) is arranged at the bottom of the seedling pot (2) in a penetrating way.