CN215422062U - Storage and irrigation separated irrigation system for fruit trees - Google Patents

Storage and irrigation separated irrigation system for fruit trees Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215422062U
CN215422062U CN202121402852.5U CN202121402852U CN215422062U CN 215422062 U CN215422062 U CN 215422062U CN 202121402852 U CN202121402852 U CN 202121402852U CN 215422062 U CN215422062 U CN 215422062U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
water tank
irrigation
guide
storage
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202121402852.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹伟
朱韬
麦海木江·阿卜杜热合曼
李锐楠
徐静波
苟婷睿
马亮
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Xinjiang Agricultural University
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Xinjiang Agricultural University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a storage and irrigation separated irrigation system for fruit trees, which comprises a water tank, a water inlet pipe, air holes, a floating ball, a guide rod, a guide sliding ring, a spraying pipe, a three-way joint and a hole plug. This fruit tree is with storing and irritating disconnect-type irrigation system, during the use, pour into water liquid into the water tank through the feed liquor pipe, it is that water liquid increases in the water tank this moment, simultaneously the air in the water tank passes through the bleeder vent and discharges, last retaining for the water tank, water liquid in the water tank provides buoyancy for the floater simultaneously, make the floater prolong the guide bar through the direction sliding ring and upwards slide, finally when storing full water in the water tank, the floater drives the hole stopper and supports the below at the bleeder vent this moment, the protruding position of hole stopper inserts in the bleeder vent simultaneously, make the bleeder vent sealed, thereby avoid unnecessary water liquid to spill over from the bleeder vent, then stop the water supply of feed liquor pipe, then water liquid passes through water guide hose in the water tank, three way connection, the spray pipe oozes gradually, water liquid level in the water tank at this moment descends.

Description

Storage and irrigation separated irrigation system for fruit trees
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting, in particular to a storage and irrigation separated irrigation system for fruit trees.
Background
A separate storage irrigation system is also called as a water storage irrigation technology, and is a new field water-saving irrigation technology which is provided in Xinjiang drought irrigation areas in recent years according to the planting structure, water demand characteristics and practical requirements for developing water-saving irrigation of fruit tree gardening cash crops. The storage and irrigation technical principle is as follows: the irrigation area water supply and the field crop irrigation are regarded as two different unit bodies which are not synchronous, relatively independent and discontinuous, namely, the irrigation water required by crops is rated through an irrigation water supply pipe network and is conveyed to a rated water storage bag irrigation facility at the field crop water using place at one time, and a water supply system finishes the tasks of water supply and water delivery in a short time. The irrigation water for crops is a self-releasing process, the time consumption and the operation of irrigation are automatically and relatively independently completed in the field, so that the traditional whole process of synchronous supply, distribution, irrigation and stop is completed.
However, when the existing water storage irrigation system is used, the problem that the liquid outlet hole and the air vent are blocked exists, and the use of the water storage irrigation system is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a storage and irrigation separated irrigation system for fruit trees, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
fruit tree is with holding irritate disconnect-type irrigation system, including the water storage box, the top surface fixedly connected with feed liquor pipe of water storage box, the bleeder vent has been seted up to the top surface of water tank, below one side of bleeder vent is equipped with the closing mechanism, the top cover of bleeder vent is equipped with first cage, the bottom of the top surface fixed connection water tank of first cage and water tank is equipped with the delivery port, delivery port fixedly connected with is linked together with the water tank's water guide hose, the one end fixedly connected with of water guide hose rather than the three way connection that is linked together, the outside of three way connection is equipped with the spray pipe, the spray pipe is the cyclic annular setting of opening, the both ends of spray pipe respectively with three way connection both ends mouth fixed connection and communicate each other, the drain hole has evenly been seted up on the spray pipe, the outside cover in drain hole is equipped with the second cage, the outer wall fixed connection of second cage and spray pipe.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the first isolation cover is columnar, first through holes are uniformly formed in the side wall of the first isolation cover, the diameter of each first through hole is 0.5mm, the second isolation cover is ball-packed, second through holes are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the second isolation cover, and the diameter of each second through hole is 0.5 mm.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the spray pipe is a PE pipe, the diameter of the spray pipe is 6mm, the annular diameter of the spray pipe is 800mm, and the diameter of the liquid outlet hole is 1.2 mm.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the closing mechanism comprises a guide rod, a guide sliding ring, a floating ball and a hole plug.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the vertical setting of guide bar, the both ends of guide bar all with the inner wall fixed connection of water tank, the outside at the guide bar is established to direction sliding ring slip cap, floater fixed connection is in one side of direction sliding ring, hole stopper fixed connection is at the top surface of floater, hole stopper and bleeder vent correspond and the adaptation.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the guide rod is a rectangular pipe, the guide sliding ring is a rectangular ring, the guide sliding ring is matched with the guide rod, the floating ball is a hollow ball body, the hole plug is in a convex shape, and the hole plug is made of rubber.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the storage and irrigation separated irrigation system for the fruit trees, the air holes and the liquid outlet holes are protected through the arrangement of the first isolation cover, the first perforation holes, the second isolation cover and the second perforation holes, so that the air holes and the liquid outlet holes are prevented from being directly blocked, the air holes and the liquid outlet holes can still be communicated with the outside through the unblocked first perforation holes and the unblocked second perforation holes when the first perforation holes and the second perforation holes are blocked in the instant part of water, and therefore the storage and irrigation separated irrigation system for the fruit trees has an anti-blocking function, and the storage and irrigation separated irrigation system for the fruit trees is more convenient to use.
2. According to the storage and irrigation separated irrigation system for the fruit trees, water can be conveniently supplied to the water tank through the matching use of the water tank, the liquid inlet pipe, the air holes, the sealing mechanism, the water guide hose, the three-way joint, the spray pipe, the liquid outlet hole, the guide rod, the guide sliding ring, the floating ball and the hole plug, then the water tank is used for irrigation through the water guide hose and the spray pipe, and meanwhile, the situation that water overflows after the water tank is filled with water is avoided through the sealing mechanism, so that the storage and irrigation separated irrigation system for the fruit trees can conveniently realize the storage and irrigation functions.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a storage and irrigation separated irrigation system for fruit trees.
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the position of the water outlet hole in the storage-irrigation separated irrigation system for fruit trees.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the position of the closing mechanism in the storage-irrigation separated irrigation system for fruit trees.
In the figure: the device comprises a water tank 1, a liquid inlet pipe 2, air vents 3, a sealing mechanism 4, a first isolation cover 5, a water guide hose 6, a three-way joint 7, a spray pipe 8, a liquid outlet hole 9, a second isolation cover 10, a guide rod 11, a guide sliding ring 12, a floating ball 13, a hole plug 14, a first through hole 15 and a second through hole 16.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a storage and irrigation separated irrigation system for fruit trees comprises a water storage tank 1, a liquid inlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the water storage tank 1, a water source is externally connected to the liquid inlet pipe 2, an air vent 3 is formed in the top surface of the water tank 1, a sealing mechanism 4 is arranged on one side below the air vent 3, a first shielding cover 5 is covered above the air vent 3, the first shielding cover 5 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the water tank 1 and is provided with a water outlet, the water outlet is fixedly connected to a water guiding hose 6 communicated with the water tank 1, one end of the water guiding hose 6 is fixedly connected to a three-way joint 7 communicated with the water guiding hose, a spray pipe 8 is arranged on the outer side of the three-way joint 7, the spray pipe 8 is annularly opened, two ends of the spray pipe 8 are respectively fixedly connected to two ends of the three-way joint 7 and are communicated with each other, liquid outlet holes 9 are uniformly formed in the spray pipe 8, the outer side cover of liquid outlet 9 is equipped with second cage 10, and second cage 10 and the outer wall fixed connection of shower 8.
First cage 5 is the column, and first perforation 15 has evenly been seted up to the lateral wall of first cage 5, and first perforation 15 diameter is 0.5mm, and second cage 10 is the ball dress, and second perforation 16 has evenly been seted up to the outer wall of second cage 10, and second perforation 16 diameter is 0.5 mm.
The spray pipe 8 is a PE pipe, the diameter of the spray pipe 8 is 6mm, the annular diameter of the spray pipe 8 is 800mm, and the diameter of the liquid outlet hole 9 is 1.2 mm.
The closing mechanism 4 comprises a guide rod 11, a guide sliding ring 12, a floating ball 13 and a hole plug 14.
The vertical setting of guide bar 11, the both ends of guide bar 11 all with the inner wall fixed connection of water tank 1, the slip ring 12 slip cap is established in the outside of guide bar 11, floater 13 fixed connection is in one side of slip ring 12 that leads, hole stopper 14 fixed connection is at the top surface of floater 13, hole stopper 14 corresponds and the adaptation with bleeder vent 3.
The guide rod 11 is a rectangular pipe, the guide sliding ring 12 is a rectangular ring, the guide sliding ring 12 is matched with the guide rod 11, the floating ball 13 is a hollow ball, the hole plug 14 is a convex shape, and the hole plug 14 is made of rubber.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
when the water storage device is used, the spraying pipe 8 is firstly sleeved and embedded at the outer side of a plant, meanwhile, one side of the plant arranged in the water tank 1 is filled with water liquid into the water tank 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 2, at the moment, the water liquid in the water tank 1 is increased, meanwhile, air in the water tank 1 is discharged through the air vent 3 to continuously store water for the water tank 1, at the same time, the water liquid in the water tank 1 provides buoyancy for the floating ball 13, so that the floating ball 13 extends upwards along the guide rod 11 through the guide sliding ring 12, finally, when the water tank 1 is fully filled with water, the floating ball 13 drives the hole plug 14 to be abutted against the lower part of the air vent 3, meanwhile, the convex part of the hole plug 14 is inserted into the air vent 3, so that the air vent 3 is sealed, thereby avoiding excessive water liquid from overflowing from the air vent 3, then, the water supply of the liquid inlet pipe 2 is stopped, then, the water in the water tank 1 gradually seeps out through the water guide hose 6, the three-way joint 7 and the spraying pipe 8, and at the moment, the liquid level of the water in the water tank 1 is lowered, thereby make floater 13 move down along guide bar 11 through leading sliding ring 12, thereby make stopple 14 break away from with bleeder vent 3, make external air can enter into first cage through first perforation 15 on the first cage 5, enter into in the water tank 1 through bleeder vent 3 simultaneously and maintain atmospheric pressure balanced, water liquid that permeates to spray tube 8 simultaneously permeates to the second cage 10 in from play liquid hole 9 and by the second perforation 16 on the second cage 10 infiltrate in ground and irrigate, accomplish irrigation work.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. Fruit tree is with storing up a disconnect-type irrigation system of irritating, including water storage box (1), its characterized in that: the top surface of the water storage tank (1) is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe (2), the top surface of the water tank (1) is provided with an air vent (3), one side below the air vent (3) is provided with a sealing mechanism (4), a first isolation cover (5) is covered above the air vent (3), the first isolation cover (5) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the water tank (1), the bottom of the water tank (1) is provided with a water outlet, the water outlet is fixedly connected with a water guide hose (6) communicated with the water tank (1), one end of the water guide hose (6) is fixedly connected with a three-way joint (7) communicated with the water guide hose, the outer side of the three-way joint (7) is provided with a spray pipe (8), the spray pipe (8) is annularly opened, two ends of the spray pipe (8) are respectively fixedly connected with two end ports of the three-way joint (7) and are mutually communicated, the spray pipe (8) is uniformly provided with a liquid outlet hole (9), the outer side of the liquid outlet hole (9) is covered with a second isolation cover (10), and the second isolation cover (10) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the spraying pipe (8).
2. The storage and irrigation separated irrigation system for fruit trees as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first cage (5) are the column, and first perforation (15) have evenly been seted up to the lateral wall of first cage (5), and first perforation (15) diameter is 0.5mm, and second cage (10) are the ball dress, and second perforation (16) have evenly been seted up to the outer wall of second cage (10), and second perforation (16) diameter is 0.5 mm.
3. The storage and irrigation separated irrigation system for fruit trees as claimed in claim 1, wherein: spray tube (8) are the PE pipe, and the diameter of spray tube (8) is 6mm, and the cyclic annular diameter of spray tube (8) is 800mm, and the diameter of drain hole (9) is 1.2 mm.
4. The storage and irrigation separated irrigation system for fruit trees as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the closing mechanism (4) comprises a guide rod (11), a guide sliding ring (12), a floating ball (13) and a hole plug (14).
5. The storage and irrigation separated irrigation system for fruit trees as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the vertical setting of guide bar (11), the both ends of guide bar (11) all with the inner wall fixed connection of water tank (1), guide sliding ring (12) slip cap is established in the outside of guide bar (11), floater (13) fixed connection is in one side of guide sliding ring (12), hole stopper (14) fixed connection is at the top surface of floater (13), hole stopper (14) correspond and the adaptation with bleeder vent (3).
6. The storage and irrigation separated irrigation system for fruit trees as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the guide rod (11) is a rectangular pipe, the guide sliding ring (12) is a rectangular ring, the guide sliding ring (12) is matched with the guide rod (11), the floating ball (13) is a hollow ball body, the hole plug (14) is in a convex shape, and the hole plug (14) is made of rubber.
CN202121402852.5U 2021-06-23 2021-06-23 Storage and irrigation separated irrigation system for fruit trees Expired - Fee Related CN215422062U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121402852.5U CN215422062U (en) 2021-06-23 2021-06-23 Storage and irrigation separated irrigation system for fruit trees

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121402852.5U CN215422062U (en) 2021-06-23 2021-06-23 Storage and irrigation separated irrigation system for fruit trees

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215422062U true CN215422062U (en) 2022-01-07

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ID=79712767

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121402852.5U Expired - Fee Related CN215422062U (en) 2021-06-23 2021-06-23 Storage and irrigation separated irrigation system for fruit trees

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114793856A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-07-29 江苏省城镇与乡村规划设计院有限公司 Rainwater regulation and storage irrigation device for sponge city and installation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114793856A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-07-29 江苏省城镇与乡村规划设计院有限公司 Rainwater regulation and storage irrigation device for sponge city and installation method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20220107