CN215416303U - Thing networking remote control system of ultra-low power consumption - Google Patents
Thing networking remote control system of ultra-low power consumption Download PDFInfo
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- CN215416303U CN215416303U CN202120400330.5U CN202120400330U CN215416303U CN 215416303 U CN215416303 U CN 215416303U CN 202120400330 U CN202120400330 U CN 202120400330U CN 215416303 U CN215416303 U CN 215416303U
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Abstract
The embodiment of the utility model provides an ultra-low power consumption Internet of things remote control system, which comprises: the remote control module is connected with the processing module through the Internet of things gateway module, and the processing module is connected with the equipment load module through the execution module; the remote control module is used for sending a control instruction to the gateway module of the Internet of things; the Internet of things gateway module is used for sending the control instruction to the processing module; the processing module is used for controlling the action of the execution module according to the control instruction so as to close or open the execution module, and further controlling the action of the equipment load module. By the embodiment of the utility model, the equipment load can be remotely controlled, and the power supply time of the power supply is prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of Internet of things, in particular to an ultra-low power consumption Internet of things remote control system.
Background
In the existing equipment powered by batteries or solar energy, the running switch of the equipment load cannot be controlled under the conditions of night and bad rainy weather, so that the equipment load can only run continuously for 24 hours after being electrified, the power consumption of the equipment load is large, and the discharge loss of the batteries is large.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, embodiments of the present invention are proposed to provide an ultra-low power consumption remote control system of the internet of things, which overcomes or at least partially solves the above problems.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an ultra-low power consumption Internet of things remote control system, which comprises: the system comprises a remote control module, an Internet of things gateway module, a processing module, an execution module and an equipment load module, wherein the remote control module is connected with the processing module through the Internet of things gateway module, and the processing module is connected with the equipment load module through the execution module;
the remote control module is used for sending a control instruction to the Internet of things gateway module;
the Internet of things gateway module is used for sending the control instruction to the processing module;
and the processing module is used for controlling the execution module to act according to the control instruction so as to close or open the execution module, and further controlling the equipment load module to act.
Optionally, the system further includes a sensor module, the sensor module is connected to the processing module, and the sensor module is configured to collect data and send the collected data to the processing module, so that the processing module sends the collected data to the remote control module through the internet of things gateway module.
Optionally, the sensor module is connected to a signal input end of an analog-to-digital conversion sub-module in the processing module.
Optionally, the system further includes a power module, the power module is connected to the processing module, and the power module is configured to supply power to the processing module.
Optionally, the power module comprises at least a battery or a solar module.
Optionally, the internet of things gateway module is connected with the processing module through a serial port.
Optionally, the internet of things gateway module is an NB-IoT gateway.
Optionally, the internet of things gateway module is connected with the remote control module through a wireless network.
Optionally, the execution module is a MOS transistor switch.
Optionally, the device load module is connected to a drain terminal of a MOS transistor switch, and a gate terminal of the MOS transistor switch is connected to the processing module.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises the following steps: the remote control module is connected with the processing module through the Internet of things gateway module, and the processing module is connected with the equipment load module through the execution module; the remote control module is used for sending a control instruction to the gateway module of the Internet of things; the Internet of things gateway module is used for sending the control instruction to the processing module; the processing module is used for controlling the action of the execution module according to the control instruction so as to close or open the execution module, and further controlling the action of the equipment load module. By the embodiment of the utility model, the equipment load can be remotely controlled, and the power supply time of the power supply is prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an ultra-low power consumption Internet of things remote control system of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of an ultra-low power consumption Internet of things remote control system of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of an ultra-low power consumption internet of things remote control system according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an ultra-low power consumption internet of things remote control system of the utility model is shown, and the system includes: the system comprises a remote control module 101, an internet of things gateway module 102, a processing module 103, an execution module 104 and an equipment load module 105, wherein the remote control module 101 is connected with the processing module 103 through the internet of things gateway module 102, and the processing module 103 is connected with the equipment load module 105 through the execution module 104;
the remote control module 101 is used for sending a control instruction to the gateway module of the internet of things;
the internet of things gateway module 102 is used for sending the control instruction to the processing module;
the processing module 103 is configured to control the execution module 104 to close or open according to the control instruction, so as to control the device load module 105 to operate.
Specifically, the remote control module is used for sending a control instruction to the internet of things gateway module, the internet of things gateway module sends the control instruction to the processing module, and the processing module controls the execution module to act through the control instruction, so that the execution module is closed or opened, and then the equipment load module is controlled to act. The Internet of Things gateway module 102 is specifically an NB-IoT gateway, and a narrowband Band Internet of Things (NB-IoT) becomes an important branch of the Internet of everything. The NB-IoT is constructed in a cellular network, only consumes about 180kHz bandwidth, and can be directly deployed in a GSM network, a UMTS network or an LTE network so as to reduce the deployment cost and realize smooth upgrading.
The processing module 103 is specifically a single chip microcomputer MCU.
The execution module 104 is specifically a MOS transistor.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises the following steps: the remote control module is connected with the processing module through the Internet of things gateway module, and the processing module is connected with the equipment load module through the execution module; the remote control module is used for sending a control instruction to the gateway module of the Internet of things; the Internet of things gateway module is used for sending the control instruction to the processing module; the processing module is used for controlling the action of the execution module according to the control instruction so as to close or open the execution module, and further controlling the action of the equipment load module. By the embodiment of the utility model, the equipment load can be remotely controlled, and the power supply time of the power supply is prolonged.
The utility model further provides a supplementary description of the ultra-low power consumption internet of things remote control system provided by the embodiment.
As shown in fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of an ultra-low power consumption internet of things remote control system of the present invention, where the control system includes: the system comprises a remote control module 101, an Internet of things gateway module 102, a processing module 103, an execution module 104, an equipment load module 105, a sensor module 107 and a power supply module 106, wherein the remote control module 101 is connected with the processing module 103 through the Internet of things gateway module 102, the Internet of things gateway module 102 is connected with the remote control module 101 through a wireless network, the Internet of things gateway module 102 is connected with the processing module 103 through a serial port, and the processing module 103 is connected with the equipment load module 105 through the execution module 104;
the remote control module 101 is used for sending a control instruction to the gateway module of the internet of things;
the internet of things gateway module 102 is used for sending the control instruction to the processing module;
the processing module 103 is configured to control the execution module 104 to close or open according to the control instruction, so as to control the device load module 105 to operate.
Specifically, the execution module is a MOS tube switch, the equipment load module is connected to the drain end of the MOS tube switch, and the grid end of the MOS tube switch is connected with the processing module.
Optionally, the sensor module 107 is connected to the processing module, and the sensor module is configured to collect data and send the collected data to the processing module, so that the processing module sends the collected data to the remote control module through the gateway module of the internet of things.
Optionally, the sensor module 107 is connected to the signal input of an analog-to-digital conversion sub-module in the processing module 103.
Optionally, a power module 106 is connected to the processing module 103, the power module being configured to supply power to the processing module.
Wherein the power module at least comprises a battery or a solar module.
Optionally, the internet of things gateway module is an NB-IoT gateway.
In a specific implementation process, by using the ultra-low power consumption remote control system of the internet of things provided by the utility model, as shown in fig. 3, various sensors are connected with the signal input end of the MCUA/D converter, the signal output end of the a/D converter is connected with the single chip microcomputer, the MCU single chip microcomputer is connected with the MOS switch, the MOS switch is connected with the equipment load, and the NB-IoT gateway of the internet of things is further connected with the remote control center through the wireless network.
Specifically, a Micro Control Unit (MCU), also called a Single Chip Microcomputer (Single Chip Microcomputer) or a Single Chip Microcomputer (MCU), appropriately reduces the frequency and specification of a Central Processing Unit (CPU), and integrates peripheral interfaces such as a memory (memory), a counter (Timer), a USB, an a/D converter, a UART, a PLC, a DMA, and even an LCD driving circuit on a Single Chip to form a Chip-level computer.
A circuit for converting an Analog signal into a Digital signal is called an Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC), and the a/D conversion is used to convert an Analog signal with continuous time and continuous amplitude into a Digital signal with discrete time and discrete amplitude.
Because the single chip microcomputer can only recognize array signals, analog signals need to be converted into digital signals through the A/D converter for reading and analyzing. Now the a/D converter is integrated into the MCU.
A load 7, namely an equipment load module, is connected to a D end of an MOS switch (6), namely an execution module, a G pin of the MOS switch (6) is connected with a MCU (4), namely a control module, the MCU (4) controls the MOS switch (6) through the singlechip, and the MOS switch (6) can be switched on and off the load (7);
when the load (7) is required to stop working in the daytime at night, a timing control command can be issued through the remote control (1), namely the remote control module, the NB-IoT (2) Internet of things gateway module receives the command and then sends the command to the MCU (4) through the serial port, and the MCU (4) receives the command to control the MOS switch (6) to be closed or opened, so that the load (7) can be used for reducing power consumption when not used.
When the load (7) is in a closed state, the remote control (1) can also be used for issuing an instruction, the NB-IoT (2) receives a manual opening instruction and then sends the manual opening instruction to the MCU (4), and the MCU (4) controls the MOS switch (6) to close the load (7), so that the problem that the load cannot be controlled in the closed state is solved.
The sensor (6), namely the sensor module, is in a dormant state when working at the temperature, the data is sent to the MCU (4) at regular time through setting, the MCU (4) sends the data to the NB-IoT (2) through a serial port after receiving the data, and the NB-IoT (2) sends the data to the remote control (1) module through the whole network communication network.
The power supply (3), namely the power supply module, is powered by a battery or solar energy and is switched to supply power to the MCU (4) through DC-DC low power consumption, and the MCU (4) is connected with the NB-IoT (2), the sensor (5), the MOS switch (6) and the like through program control, so that the power supply can be turned on and turned on when needed, and the power supply can be turned off when not needed, thereby further saving energy, saving power and protecting environment.
The MCU (4) enters a working state after receiving the instruction, enters a dormant state after waiting for a period of time without the instruction, enters a power-down mode and enters an ultra-low power consumption mode.
When the NB-IoT (2) is not in the working state, the power consumption is further reduced by entering the sleep mode, and when the NB-IoT is in the working state, the data is transmitted only in about 3 seconds, and the NB-IoT immediately enters the sleep mode after the data is transmitted.
Through the method, the power supply (3), the NB-IoT (2), the MCU (4), the sensor (5), the MOS switch (6) and the like can be controlled through the embedded program of the MCU (4) to control the power consumption and the working state of the MCU (4), so that the power consumption of the whole system can be greatly reduced, and the whole system can be connected to the remote control (1) in real time without affecting the command issuing. Therefore, the whole system can be used under the condition of ensuring the unchanged days of power supply, the power of the battery or the solar panel can be reduced, the cost is reduced, and the system is more energy-saving and environment-friendly.
By the embodiment of the utility model, the running switch of the equipment can be remotely controlled, the timed running time period of the equipment is set, and the power supply duration of the battery is prolonged;
the controller has very low static power consumption per se, namely <2.4mWh, so that the controller is more energy-saving and environment-friendly;
the data of the remote equipment can be collected in an ultra-low power consumption state;
under the condition of the same power supply days, the power of the battery and the solar panel can be reduced, and the cost is reduced.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises the following steps: the remote control module is connected with the processing module through the Internet of things gateway module, and the processing module is connected with the equipment load module through the execution module; the remote control module is used for sending a control instruction to the gateway module of the Internet of things; the Internet of things gateway module is used for sending the control instruction to the processing module; the processing module is used for controlling the action of the execution module according to the control instruction so as to close or open the execution module, and further controlling the action of the equipment load module. By the embodiment of the utility model, the equipment load can be remotely controlled, and the power supply time of the power supply is prolonged.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications of these embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the embodiments of the utility model.
The solar energy optimization device provided by the utility model is described in detail above, and the principle and the implementation mode of the utility model are explained by applying specific examples, and the description of the examples is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the utility model; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An ultra-low power consumption internet of things remote control system, the system comprising: the system comprises a remote control module, an Internet of things gateway module, a processing module, an execution module and an equipment load module, wherein the remote control module is connected with the processing module through the Internet of things gateway module, and the processing module is connected with the equipment load module through the execution module;
the remote control module is used for sending a control instruction to the Internet of things gateway module;
the Internet of things gateway module is used for sending the control instruction to the processing module;
and the processing module is used for controlling the execution module to act according to the control instruction so as to close or open the execution module, and further controlling the equipment load module to act.
2. The ultra-low power consumption internet of things remote control system according to claim 1, further comprising a sensor module connected to the processing module, wherein the sensor module is configured to collect data and send the collected data to the processing module, so that the processing module sends the collected data to the remote control module through the internet of things gateway module.
3. The ultra-low power consumption internet of things remote control system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the sensor module is connected with a signal input end of an analog-to-digital conversion sub-module in the processing module.
4. The ultra-low power consumption internet of things remote control system of claim 1, further comprising a power module connected to the processing module, the power module being configured to supply power to the processing module.
5. The ultra-low power consumption internet of things remote control system of claim 4, wherein the power module comprises at least a battery or a solar module.
6. The ultra-low power consumption internet of things remote control system according to claim 1, wherein the internet of things gateway module is connected with the processing module through a serial port.
7. The ultra-low power consumption internet of things remote control system of claim 1, wherein the internet of things gateway module is an NB-IoT gateway.
8. The ultra-low power consumption internet of things remote control system of claim 1, wherein the internet of things gateway module is connected with the remote control module through a wireless network.
9. The ultra-low power consumption internet of things remote control system of claim 1, wherein the execution module is a MOS transistor switch.
10. The ultra-low power consumption internet of things remote control system as claimed in claim 9, wherein the device load module is connected to a drain terminal of a MOS transistor switch, a gate terminal of which is connected to the processing module.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112965422A (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-06-15 | 山东晶捷信息科技有限公司 | Internet of things remote control system with ultra-low power consumption |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112965422A (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-06-15 | 山东晶捷信息科技有限公司 | Internet of things remote control system with ultra-low power consumption |
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