CN215412273U - Heat pump air conditioner with multi-energy combined heat exchange and energy storage device - Google Patents

Heat pump air conditioner with multi-energy combined heat exchange and energy storage device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215412273U
CN215412273U CN202121493365.4U CN202121493365U CN215412273U CN 215412273 U CN215412273 U CN 215412273U CN 202121493365 U CN202121493365 U CN 202121493365U CN 215412273 U CN215412273 U CN 215412273U
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China
Prior art keywords
heat exchange
heat pump
air conditioner
energy
heat
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202121493365.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王海涛
李铮
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Anhui Jianzhu University
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Anhui Jianzhu University
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Priority to CN202121493365.4U priority Critical patent/CN215412273U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/12Hot water central heating systems using heat pumps
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/52Heat recovery pumps, i.e. heat pump based systems or units able to transfer the thermal energy from one area of the premises or part of the facilities to a different one, improving the overall efficiency
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat pump air conditioner with a multi-energy combined heat exchange and energy storage device, which comprises a heat pump unit, a condenser, a heat exchange assembly and a water pump, wherein a hot gas input end of the heat pump unit is connected with a central air conditioner air inlet terminal through a recovery air pipe, a cold gas output end of the heat pump unit is connected with a central air conditioner air outlet terminal through an air outlet pipe, the cold gas input end of the heat pump unit is connected with an output end of the condenser through a liquid cooling pipe, the hot gas output end of the heat pump unit is connected with a return pipe through a snakelike condensation pipeline, the other end of the return pipe is connected with an input end of the condenser, an output end of the water pump is connected with a three-way pipe, and the other two ports of the three-way pipe are respectively connected with the condenser and the heat exchange assembly through guide pipes. The utility model is convenient for indoor heating and refrigeration, and adopts various energy sources to add heat exchange process to summarize, so that the energy of the various energy sources can be utilized; the energy consumption is reduced through cold and heat exchange, and the energy utilization rate is improved.

Description

Heat pump air conditioner with multi-energy combined heat exchange and energy storage device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of heating and ventilation equipment, in particular to a heat pump air conditioner with a multi-energy combined heat exchange and energy storage device.
Background
The heat pump type air conditioner has basically the same structure as that of a single-cooling type air conditioner, and utilizes the principle that the air conditioner refrigerates in summer, namely, the air conditioner refrigerates indoors and radiates outdoors in summer, and heats in autumn and winter in the opposite direction to summer, heats indoors and refrigerates outdoors to achieve the purpose of heating.
However, the existing heat pump air conditioner only has single energy supply, when the heat pump air conditioner stops working, all functions of the heat pump air conditioner stop working, energy utilization is insufficient due to the fact that only heat pump energy is supplied, and interaction between different energy sources does not exist.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the problems in the background art, and provides a heat pump air conditioner with a multi-energy combined heat exchange and energy storage device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a heat pump air conditioner with formula heat transfer energy memory is united to multipotency source, includes heat pump set, condenser, heat exchange assembly and water pump, heat pump set's steam input is connected with central air conditioning air inlet terminal through retrieving the trachea, and heat pump set's air conditioning output is connected with central air conditioning terminal of giving vent to anger through the outlet duct, heat pump set's air conditioning input is connected with the output of condenser through the liquid cooling pipe, heat pump set's steam output is connected with the back flow through snakelike condensation duct, and the other end of back flow is connected with the input of condenser, the output of water pump is connected with the three-way pipe, and two other ports of three-way pipe are connected with condenser and heat exchange assembly through the pipe respectively.
Preferably, the solar water heater further comprises a solar water heater and a heat preservation water tank, the output port of the heat exchange assembly is connected with the cold water port of the solar water heater through a water supply pipeline, and the hot water port of the solar water heater is connected with the heat preservation water tank through a storage pipeline.
Preferably, the heat-exchange system further comprises a floor heating module, the output end of the heat-insulation water tank is connected with the floor heating module through a pipeline, and the other end of the floor heating module reflows into the heat exchange assembly through a circulating pipeline.
Preferably, the heat exchange assembly comprises a shell, a second liquid storage box and a first liquid storage box are arranged in the shell, the second liquid storage box is communicated with the first liquid storage box through a plurality of heat exchange tubes, the guide tube connected with the heat exchange assembly is communicated with the first liquid storage box, and one end, through which the water supply pipeline passes, of the heat exchange assembly is communicated with the second liquid storage box.
Preferably, the shell is also communicated with a return pipe connected with the input end of the condenser.
Preferably, the guide pipes connected with the three-way pipe are provided with electromagnetic valves electrically connected with external control equipment.
Preferably, the storage pipeline is also provided with an electromagnetic valve electrically connected with external control equipment.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model 1, the water heater enters the heat-preservation water tank through the storage pipeline, and hot water in the heat-preservation water tank enters the floor heating module when needed, so as to supply heat to the indoor;
2, the condensation cycle is formed, and a plurality of energy sources are added in the heat exchange process to be summarized, so that the energy of the energy sources can be utilized;
3, the first liquid storage box exchanges heat with liquid with residual heat in the heat exchange assembly, so that the energy is effectively utilized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat pump air conditioner with a multi-energy combined heat exchange and energy storage device according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the second liquid storage box, the first liquid storage box and the heat exchange tube in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat exchange assembly in a heat pump air conditioner with a multi-energy combined heat exchange and energy storage device according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: the system comprises a solar water heater 1, a heat exchange assembly 2, a first liquid storage box 21, a second liquid storage box 22, a heat exchange tube 23, a water pump 3, a three-way pipe 4, a heat pump unit 5, a snake-shaped condensation pipeline 6, a condenser 7, a return pipe 8, an air outlet pipe 9, a recovery air pipe 10, a central air conditioner air outlet terminal 11, a floor heating module 12, a heat preservation water tank 13, a circulating pipeline 14, a liquid cooling pipe 15 and a central air conditioner air inlet terminal 16.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a heat pump air conditioner with multi-energy combined heat exchange energy storage device, including heat pump set 5, condenser 7, heat exchange assembly 2 and water pump 3, the hot gas input of heat pump set 5 is connected with central air conditioning inlet terminal 16 through recovery trachea 10, the air conditioning output of heat pump set 5 is connected with central air conditioning outlet terminal 11 through outlet duct 9, the air conditioning input of heat pump set 5 is connected with the output of condenser 7 through liquid-cooled tube 15, the hot gas output of heat pump set 5 is connected with back flow 8 through snakelike condensation duct 6, the other end of back flow 8 is connected with the input of condenser 7, the output of water pump 3 is connected with three-way pipe 4, two other ports of three-way pipe 4 are connected with condenser 7 and heat exchange assembly 2 through the pipe respectively.
The solar water heater further comprises a solar water heater 1 and a heat preservation water tank 13, wherein an output port of the heat exchange assembly 2 is connected with a cold water port of the solar water heater 1 through a water supply pipeline, and a hot water port of the solar water heater 1 is connected with the heat preservation water tank 13 through a storage pipeline. The heat exchange module further comprises a floor heating module 12, the output end of the heat preservation water tank 13 is connected with the floor heating module 12 through a pipeline, and the other end of the floor heating module 12 flows back to the heat exchange assembly 2 through a circulating pipeline 14. The heat exchange assembly 2 comprises a shell, a second liquid storage box 22 and a first liquid storage box 21 are arranged in the shell, the second liquid storage box 22 is communicated with the first liquid storage box 21 through a plurality of heat exchange tubes 23, a guide tube connected with the heat exchange assembly 2 is communicated with the first liquid storage box 21, and one end, through which a water supply pipeline passes, is communicated with the second liquid storage box 22. The shell is also communicated with a return pipe connected with the input end of the condenser 7. The conduits connected with the three-way pipe 4 are all provided with electromagnetic valves electrically connected with external control equipment, and the electromagnetic valves can control the flow direction of liquid. The storage pipeline is also provided with an electromagnetic valve which is electrically connected with external control equipment.
In the embodiment, the water is pumped into the heat exchange component 2 through the water pump 3 and then enters the solar water heater 1 through the water supply pipeline, the water in the solar water heater 1 is heated through solar energy, the water heater enters the heat preservation water tank 13 through the storage pipeline, and when needed, the hot water in the heat preservation water tank 13 enters the floor heating module 12, so that heat is supplied to the indoor, and meanwhile, the heat preservation water tank 13 can be externally connected with external bathing equipment, so that water is supplied to the external bathing equipment;
secondly, pumping water serving as a liquid cooling medium into a condenser 7 through a water pump 3, a three-way pipe 4 and a conduit, converting the water into cold air through a liquid cooling pipe 15 and a heat pump unit 5 after temperature reduction treatment, and spraying the cold air out through the heat pump unit 5 and a central air conditioner air outlet terminal 11, so as to reduce the temperature indoors; in addition, indoor heat can be pumped out before refrigeration through the central air conditioner air inlet terminal 16, the recovery air pipe 10 and the heat pump unit 5, liquid cooling media are heated in the heat pump unit 5 and then flow to the return pipe 8 through the snakelike condensation pipeline 6, and then are cooled through the condenser 7 to form circulation;
finally, the liquid with residual heat flowing to the circulating pipeline 14 from the floor heating module 12 enters the shell, the water pumped by the water pump 3 enters the first liquid storage box 21 and then flows to the water supply pipeline through the heat exchange pipe 23 and the second liquid storage box 22, and in the secondary process, the liquid with residual heat is subjected to cold and heat exchange between the first liquid storage box 21 and the heat exchange assembly 2, so that the effective utilization of energy is realized.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A heat pump air conditioner with a multi-energy combined heat exchange and energy storage device is characterized by comprising a heat pump unit (5), a condenser (7), a heat exchange component (2) and a water pump (3), wherein a hot air input end of the heat pump unit (5) is connected with a central air conditioner air inlet terminal (16) through a recovery air pipe (10), a cold air output end of the heat pump unit (5) is connected with a central air conditioner air outlet terminal (11) through an air outlet pipe (9), a cold air input end of the heat pump unit (5) is connected with an output end of the condenser (7) through a liquid cooling pipe (15), a hot air output end of the heat pump unit (5) is connected with a return pipe (8) through a snake-shaped condensation pipeline (6), the other end of the return pipe (8) is connected with an input end of the condenser (7), and an output end of the water pump (3) is connected with a three-way pipe (4), the other two ports of the three-way pipe (4) are respectively connected with the condenser (7) and the heat exchange assembly (2) through a conduit.
2. The heat pump air conditioner with the multi-energy combined heat exchange and energy storage device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a solar water heater (1) and a heat preservation water tank (13), wherein the output port of the heat exchange assembly (2) is connected with the cold water port of the solar water heater (1) through a water supply pipeline, and the hot water port of the solar water heater (1) is connected with the heat preservation water tank (13) through a storage pipeline.
3. The heat pump air conditioner with the multi-energy combined heat exchange and energy storage device is characterized by further comprising a floor heating module (12), wherein the output end of the heat preservation water tank (13) is connected with the floor heating module (12) through a pipeline, and the other end of the floor heating module (12) flows back into the heat exchange assembly (2) through a circulating pipeline (14).
4. The heat pump air conditioner with the multi-energy combined heat exchange and energy storage device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the heat exchange assembly (2) comprises a housing, a second liquid storage box (22) and a first liquid storage box (21) are arranged in the housing, the second liquid storage box (22) is in communication connection with the first liquid storage box (21) through a plurality of heat exchange tubes (23), the conduit connected with the heat exchange assembly (2) is in communication connection with the first liquid storage box (21), and one end of the water supply pipeline, through which the water supply pipeline passes, is in communication connection with the second liquid storage box (22).
5. The heat pump air conditioner with the multi-energy combined heat exchange and energy storage device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the casing is further communicated with a return pipe connected with an input end of the condenser (7).
6. The heat pump air conditioner with the multi-energy combined heat exchange and energy storage device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the conduits connected with the tee pipe (4) are provided with electromagnetic valves electrically connected with external control equipment.
7. The heat pump air conditioner with the multi-energy combined heat exchange and energy storage device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the storage pipeline is also provided with a solenoid valve electrically connected with an external control device.
CN202121493365.4U 2021-07-02 2021-07-02 Heat pump air conditioner with multi-energy combined heat exchange and energy storage device Expired - Fee Related CN215412273U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121493365.4U CN215412273U (en) 2021-07-02 2021-07-02 Heat pump air conditioner with multi-energy combined heat exchange and energy storage device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121493365.4U CN215412273U (en) 2021-07-02 2021-07-02 Heat pump air conditioner with multi-energy combined heat exchange and energy storage device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215412273U true CN215412273U (en) 2022-01-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121493365.4U Expired - Fee Related CN215412273U (en) 2021-07-02 2021-07-02 Heat pump air conditioner with multi-energy combined heat exchange and energy storage device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN215412273U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20220104

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