CN215407455U

CN215407455U - Many specifications building templates surface concrete cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN215407455U
Application number: CN202120590841.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵海滨; 蔡明星; 杨国威
Original assignee: Lanzhou Xinghua Jianye Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Lanzhou Xinghua Jianye Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-24
Filing date: 2021-03-24
Publication date: 2022-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-24

Abstract

The utility model particularly relates to a multi-specification building template surface concrete cleaning device, and belongs to the technical field of machining equipment. The concrete cleaning method for the surface of the building template comprises the following steps: the cleaning efficiency is low, and the surface cleaning degree cannot be ensured; during cleaning, concrete particles are splashed seriously, and later-period concrete waste residue is difficult to collect; low safety and the like. Designed a many specifications building templates surface concrete cleaning device, included: variable thickness cylinder cleaning device, conveyor, waste residue collection device. The utility model provides a device capable of efficiently cleaning concrete on the surface of a building template, and the device for cleaning concrete on the surface of a multi-specification building template can quickly and safely clean the concrete on the surface of the building template, and has important significance for improving the cleaning efficiency of the concrete on the surface of the building template and reducing the cost.

Description

Many specifications building templates surface concrete cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining equipment, and particularly relates to a multi-specification building template surface concrete cleaning device.

Background

The building template is a temporary supporting structure, so that a concrete structure and a member are formed according to the specified position and geometric dimension, the self weight of the building template and the external load acting on the building template are borne, the quality and the construction safety of the concrete engineering can be ensured by the building template, and the aims of accelerating the construction progress and reducing the engineering cost are fulfilled. The combined metal template has the advantages of strong universality, convenient disassembly and assembly and high repeated utilization rate, so that the use amount is greatly increased, and a large amount of concrete is adhered to the surface of the combined metal template due to the direct contact with the concrete. Therefore, when the building template is recycled, the concrete on the surface of the building template needs to be cleaned, and at present, the cleaning efficiency is low mainly by adopting a manual cleaning mode, so that an automatic device capable of efficiently cleaning the concrete on the surface of the building template is urgently needed to be developed. The main improvement measure for the problem is to use a handheld electric tool with a steel brush to clean, so that the cleaning efficiency is improved to some extent, but the safety cannot be guaranteed.

The electric tool with a steel brush is used for cleaning concrete on the surface of the building template by hand or hand, however, the cleaning methods have the following outstanding problems in different degrees: firstly, the sweeping efficiency is low, and the surface cleaning degree cannot be ensured; secondly, concrete particles are splashed seriously during cleaning, and later-period concrete waste residue collection is difficult; and the steel brush and the concrete are easy to cause personal injury to operators when the electric tool is used for cleaning, and the safety is low.

Therefore, the utility model develops a multi-specification building template surface concrete cleaning device aiming at the problems in the building template surface concrete cleaning process, and has important significance for improving the building template surface concrete cleaning efficiency and reducing the cost.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a safe, economical and efficient multi-specification building template surface concrete cleaning device, which provides guarantee for improving the building template surface concrete cleaning efficiency. Many specifications building templates surface concrete cleaning device cleans building templates surface concrete under the prerequisite of ensureing safety, adjusts the high cleaning that realizes many specifications building templates of cylinder brush according to building templates thickness, and casing and waste residue collection device can effectively prevent the waste residue that drops and splash simultaneously.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following design scheme:

a multi-specification building template surface concrete cleaning device is shown in figure 1 and comprises: variable thickness cylinder cleaning device, conveyor, waste residue collection device. The process of the utility model is as follows:

become thickness cylinder cleaning device, its characterized in that: the device consists of a cylindrical roller, a modularized steel brush, a bearing seat with a screw rod at the upper part and the lower part, a bearing seat slide rail and a driving device; the diameter of the middle part of the cylindrical roller is larger, four rows of threaded holes are formed in the cylindrical roller, the diameters of two ends of the cylindrical roller are smaller, the cylindrical roller is matched with the bearing, the cylindrical roller extends out of the bearing for a certain length at one side where the motor is installed, the belt pulley is installed on the cylindrical roller, power input is facilitated, and the other side of the cylindrical roller is overlapped with the outer surface of the bearing; the modular steel brush is a half cylinder, the steel wire brush is embedded in the outer side of the modular steel brush, the diameter of the inner side of the modular steel brush is the same as that of the cylindrical roller, two rows of countersunk bolt holes are formed in the surface of each modular steel brush, and the modular steel brush can be connected with the cylindrical roller through the countersunk bolts, as shown in figure 2, the modular steel brush is seriously worn and needs to be frequently replaced, if the modular steel brush and the cylindrical roller are designed into a whole, the material waste is serious, the replacement is inconvenient, the steel brush and the cylindrical roller are respectively designed, the steel brush can be conveniently replaced, and meanwhile, the production cost can be greatly reduced; the bearing block with the screw rod at the upper part and the lower part can support the cylindrical roller to rotate, and meanwhile, the screw rod at the upper part and the lower part of the bearing block penetrates through steel plates with round holes at the upper end and the lower end of a sliding rail of the bearing block, a handle with a threaded hole is matched with the screw rod at the outer side of the steel plates, and the quick adjustment of the height of the bearing block and a roller brush arranged on the bearing block can be realized by rotating the handle; the sliding rail of the bearing seat is of a groove structure, the bearing seat is arranged in the groove, the transverse and longitudinal positions of the roller brush can be ensured to be fixed, the bottom of the bearing seat is provided with a steel plate with a round hole and used for fixing the bearing seat on the rack, the top of the bearing seat is provided with the steel plate with the round hole, the middle supporting steel plate is formed by combining two steel plates with semicircular holes at the edge parts, the bearing seats with the screw rods at the upper part and the lower part are arranged to corresponding positions, and then the two steel plates with the semicircular holes at the edge parts are inserted into the sliding rail of the bearing seat to adjust the height of the bearing seat, as shown in figure 4; the driving device consists of an adjustable belt pulley and a motor, the adjustable belt pulley is installed on the base, the position of the motor is fixed, the adjustable belt pulley can move longitudinally on the base, as shown in figure 5, when the motor is directly connected with the roller brush through a belt, if the height of the roller brush needs to be adjusted, the position of the motor is required to be moved, and the rest transmission modes capable of quickly realizing height adjustment are high in cost and complex in process.

The conveying device is characterized in that: the utility model is composed of two rubber-coated conveying rollers, a plurality of driven thin-wall round tubes, a driving motor and a bearing seat, wherein both ends of the conveying roller at the template feeding end are longer than the bearing seat, one side of the conveying roller is connected with the motor, the other side of the conveying roller is connected with the conveying roller at the template output end through a belt, the motor is arranged on a base and has the same direction as the mounting direction of the motor on the variable thickness roller cleaning device, the conveying roller is connected with the conveying roller at the template feeding end through the belt, the length of the connecting side of the conveying roller at the template output end and the conveying roller at the template feeding end is the same as that of the conveying roller, the length of the other side is coincident with the bearing seat, the utility model can ensure the speed consistency of the two conveying rollers, the rubber-coated conveying rollers can increase the friction force, prevent the steel wire brush from taking away the template quickly, and cause the unclean surface cleaning of the building template, the driven thin-wall round tubes are evenly arranged at the other positions, and the transverse and longitudinal displacement of the two ends of the round tubes are limited by channel steel, the utility model discloses a not only can support the building templates, simultaneously because area of contact is less and the thin wall pipe can rotate for carry the resistance to reduce, guarantee that the transport speed of template is unanimous with motor input speed.

The waste residue collection device, its characterized in that: constitute by cover and infundibulate collection device, wholly set up the cover in the frame top, prevent that the waste residue from splashing from the top, infundibulate collection device is located the cylinder brush below, and the waste residue that drops is whole to fall into infundibulate collection device under the restriction of cover in, and unique infundibulate structure makes the waste residue can in time the landing, can realize the collection of waste residue with the container.

Through the utility model discloses the process, utility model a many specifications building templates surface concrete cleaning device of safety, economy can realize improving and clean efficiency, reduces cost in business's purpose.

The utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:

1. the device integrally cleans the concrete on the surface of the multi-specification building template, has high cleaning efficiency and wide equipment application range, has better surface cleanliness of the processed building template, and simultaneously the machine cover and the funnel-shaped waste residue collecting device enable waste residue to be collected more conveniently and greatly improve the equipment safety;

2. the device has simple structure, only uses the motor to provide driving force, completes other working modes by a pure mechanical method, and has simple method for adjusting the height of the roller brush;

3. according to the device, after the building template is placed on the rubber-coated conveying roller, manual participation is not needed, the processing efficiency is improved, a large amount of manpower is saved for enterprises, and the production cost of the enterprises is greatly reduced;

4. the device is safe to use, convenient to maintain, economical and reliable, and is an advanced building template surface cleaning device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a concrete cleaning device for the surface of a multi-specification building template according to the present invention;

1-a frame; 2-a conveying roller bearing seat; 3-a bearing; 4-front conveying roller; 5-rear conveying roller; 6-driven thin-walled circular tube; 7-bearing seat slide rail; 8-bearing seats with screw rods at the upper and lower parts; 9-roller brush; 10-a belt pulley; 11-a base; 12-a roller brush motor; 13-an adjustable pulley; 14-a funnel-shaped collecting device; 15-conveying motor.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a roller brush structure of the device for cleaning concrete on the surface of a multi-specification building template.

9.1-cylindrical drum; 9.2-Modular Steel brushes.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a bearing seat with a screw rod on the upper and lower sides of the device for cleaning concrete on the surface of a multi-specification building template.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the bearing seat slide rail of the multi-specification building template surface concrete cleaning device of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving device of the multi-specification building form surface concrete cleaning device of the present invention.

9-roller brush; 13-an adjustable pulley; 15-conveying motor.

Detailed Description

According to the thickness of the building template to be cleaned, firstly loosening the adjustable belt pulley 13, then rotating a handle to enable the bearing seat 8 with the screw rod to slide on the bearing seat slide rail 7, adjusting the roller brush 9 to a corresponding height, then adjusting the belt pulley 13 to slide on the base 11 to enable the belt to be tightened and fixed, starting the conveying motor 15 to enable the front conveying roller 4 to rotate, enabling the rear conveying roller 5 to rotate at the same speed with the front conveying roller 4 through the belt, enabling the conveying speed to be 0.5 m/min, starting the roller brush motor 12 to drive the roller brush 9 to rotate at the speed of 1500 rpm, placing the building template to be cleaned on the frame 1, pushing the building template to roll to the front conveying roller 4 on the driven thin-wall circular pipe 6, then enabling the front conveying roller 4 to convey the building template to move forwards to the roller brush 9, and cleaning the surface concrete by the contact of the roller brush 9 and the building template, the conveying speed is far less than the rotating speed of the roller brush 9, so that after the surface is cleaned for many times, the building template is continuously conveyed forwards to be in contact with the rear conveying roller 5, the building template is conveyed forwards by the front conveying roller 4 and the rear conveying roller 5 until the cleaning is finished, the cleaned and fallen concrete residues all fall into the funnel-shaped collecting device 14 under the action of the cover, when the specifications of the building templates needing to be cleaned change and the height of the roller brush 9 needs to be adjusted, the conveying motor 15 and the roller brush motor 12 are closed, the bearing seats 8 with the screw rods at the upper part and the lower part are adjusted to clean the building templates with multiple specifications, when the surface of the roller brush 9 is seriously worn and needs to be replaced, the conveying motor 15 and the roller brush motor 12 are closed, and then loosening the countersunk head bolt on the roller brush 9, taking off the scrapped modular steel brush, replacing the modular steel brush with the same specification, and fastening the modular steel brush with the countersunk head bolt to finish the replacement of the roller brush 9.

The roller brush of the device has adjustable height and larger width, and can be used for cleaning concrete, rust and stains on the surfaces of other plates.

Claims

1. A multi-specification building templates surface concrete cleaning device includes: become thickness cylinder cleaning device, conveyor, waste residue collection device, become thickness cylinder cleaning device, its characterized in that: the device consists of a cylindrical roller, a modularized steel brush, a bearing seat with a screw rod at the upper part and the lower part, a bearing seat slide rail and a driving device; the diameter of the middle part of the cylindrical roller is larger, four rows of threaded holes are formed in the cylindrical roller, the diameters of two ends of the cylindrical roller are smaller, the cylindrical roller is matched with the bearing, the cylindrical roller extends out of the bearing for a certain length at one side where the motor is installed, the belt pulley is installed on the cylindrical roller, power input is facilitated, and the other side of the cylindrical roller is overlapped with the outer surface of the bearing; the modular steel brush is a half cylinder, the steel wire brush is embedded in the outer side of the modular steel brush, the diameter of the inner side of the modular steel brush is the same as that of the cylindrical roller, two rows of countersunk bolt holes are formed in the surface of each modular steel brush, and the modular steel brush can be connected with the cylindrical roller through the countersunk bolts, so that the steel brush can be conveniently replaced; the bearing block with the screw rod at the upper part and the lower part can support the cylindrical roller to rotate, meanwhile, the screw rod at the upper part and the lower part of the bearing block penetrates through steel plates with round holes at the upper end and the lower end of a sliding rail of the bearing block, a handle with a threaded hole is matched with the screw rod at the outer side of the steel plates, and the quick adjustment of the height of the bearing block and a roller brush arranged on the bearing block can be realized by rotating the handle; the bearing seat slide rail is of a groove structure, the bearing seat is arranged in the groove, the transverse and longitudinal positions of the roller brush can be ensured to be fixed, the bottom of the bearing seat is provided with a steel plate with a round hole and used for fixing the bearing seat on the rack, the top of the bearing seat is provided with the steel plate with the round hole, the middle supporting steel plate is formed by combining two steel plates with semi-round holes at the side parts, the upper and lower bearing seats with screw rods are arranged to corresponding positions, and then the two steel plates with the semi-round holes at the side parts are inserted into the bearing seat slide rail and used for adjusting the height of the bearing seat; the driving device is composed of an adjustable belt pulley and a motor, the adjustable belt pulley is installed on the base, the motor is fixed in position, the adjustable belt pulley can longitudinally move on the base, the adjustable auxiliary wheel is firstly loosened when the height of the roller brush needs to be adjusted, the adjustable auxiliary wheel is moved to a corresponding position and fixed according to the tightness degree of the belt after the height of the roller brush is adjusted to a required height, and the height adjustment of the roller brush and the transmission ratio are unchanged.

2. The apparatus for cleaning surface concrete of a multi-specification building template according to claim 1, wherein the conveying means: the conveying roller by two cladding rubbers, a plurality of driven thin wall pipe, driving motor, the bearing frame is constituteed, template send-in end conveying roller both ends all are longer than the bearing frame, one side links to each other with the motor, the opposite side passes through the belt with template output end conveying roller and is connected, the motor is installed on the base, the direction is the same with the installation direction of the last motor of thickness change cylinder cleaning device, send it into with the template and hold the conveying roller and be connected, template output end conveying roller sends into with the template and holds the conveying roller and be connected side length rather than the same, opposite side length and bearing frame coincidence, the conveying roller rotational speed is the same, cladding rubber increase frictional force on the conveying roller, driven thin wall pipe is evenly arranged in all the other positions, its violently is restricted with the channel-section steel at pipe both ends, longitudinal displacement, the thin wall pipe can rotate under the exogenic action, support building templates and carry forward.

3. The apparatus for cleaning surface concrete of a multi-specification building template according to claim 1, wherein the waste residue collecting means: constitute by cover and infundibulate collection device, wholly set up the cover in the frame top, prevent that the waste residue from splashing from the top, infundibulate collection device is located the cylinder brush below, and the waste residue that drops is in infundibulate collection device that all falls into under the restriction of cover, collects the waste residue with the container.