CN215406748U

CN215406748U - Composite construction low wall

Info

Publication number: CN215406748U
Application number: CN202121063586.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田智; 甘旻
Original assignee: Beijing Digital Jiandian Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Digital Jiandian Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-18
Filing date: 2021-05-18
Publication date: 2022-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a composite-structure low wall, and belongs to the technical field of interior decoration. The composite structure low wall comprises a plurality of low wall units and a plurality of structural columns; the bottom of each short wall unit is fixedly connected with the ground through an angle connector, and the plurality of short wall units are spliced into a wall body in a preset mode; the bottom of each structural column is fixedly connected to the ground, and the upper part of each structural column is correspondingly combined with a low wall unit. The composite-structure low wall is formed by splicing a plurality of low wall units, and the structure can greatly improve the decoration construction efficiency; meanwhile, by means of the structural columns distributed in the short wall units, the stability of the whole wall body can be greatly enhanced, and the conditions that the wall body shakes, shifts, topples and the like are avoided.

Description

Composite construction low wall

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of interior decoration, in particular to a composite-structure low wall.

Background

The low wall structure is a wall for separating indoor space, has a certain bearing capacity, is generally lower than 1 m 5 in height, has a wider visual field, and is commonly used in hotels, restaurants, offices and other occasions.

Traditional short wall structure generally adopts brick laying or concrete placement to form, and this kind of short wall structure consumes more manual work and building materials, and the fitment cycle is longer, and on the other hand, it is comparatively dirty in the course of construction on-the-spot, does not conform to the demand of the short flat fast and environmental protection of modern fitment. The other type of on-site assembled short wall structure solves the problems of speed and environmental protection, but the short wall structure is unstable in structure, and the phenomena of shaking, shifting and even toppling over often occur, so that the use safety is affected.

In view of the above, a new technical solution is needed to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention is directed to solving the problems of at least one aspect of the prior art described above and to providing a composite-structured low wall.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical means:

a composite structure low wall comprises a plurality of low wall units and a plurality of structural columns;

the bottom of each short wall unit is fixedly connected with the ground through an angle connector, and the plurality of short wall units are spliced into a wall body in a preset mode;

the bottom of each structural column is fixedly connected to the ground, and the upper part of each structural column is correspondingly combined with one low wall unit.

As a further improvement, the low wall unit comprises a lightweight frame and wall panels connected to the front and rear surfaces of the lightweight frame.

As a further improvement, the wall board is hung on the front surface and the rear surface of the light frame through hanging pieces.

As a further improvement, the hanging pieces comprise male hanging pieces and female hanging pieces, the male hanging pieces are fixed on the front surface and the rear surface of the light frame, and the female hanging pieces are fixed on the mounting surface of the wallboard;

the male pendant is provided with an upward butt joint groove, the female pendant is provided with a downward butt joint groove, and during installation, the butt joint grooves of the male pendant and the female pendant are mutually inserted together.

As a further improvement, the top edge of the wall board is higher than the top edge of the corresponding light frame, a groove is formed between the raised part and the top edge of the light frame, a top board is installed in the groove, and the top board is flush with the top edge of the wall board.

As a further improvement, the lightweight frame comprises a wood frame, a plastic frame or a steel frame.

As a further improvement, the lightweight frame comprises a plurality of transverse beams and a plurality of vertical beams which are assembled together, and connecting feet are arranged at the bottom of the lightweight frame.

As a further improvement, the short wall unit is provided with a pouring hole which is communicated up and down, a plurality of planting bars are inserted into the pouring hole, and the structural column is composed of concrete poured in the pouring hole and the planting bars.

As a further improvement, two adjacent splicing edges of the short wall units are further provided with plug connectors, each plug connector comprises a male end plug connector and a female end plug connector, the male end plug connectors and the female end plug connectors are respectively and fixedly installed at two adjacent edges of the wallboard, and the male end plug connectors and the female end plug connectors are respectively provided with oppositely extending butt joint portions which are mutually inserted together during installation.

As a further improvement, the wall body further comprises closing-in pieces, and the closing-in pieces are covered on the top edge and the side edges of the wall body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical effects:

the composite-structure low wall comprises a plurality of low wall units and a plurality of structural columns, wherein the bottom of each low wall unit is fixedly connected with the ground through an angle code, the low wall units are spliced into a wall body in a preset mode, the bottom of each structural column is fixedly connected with the ground, and the upper part of each structural column is correspondingly combined with one low wall unit; meanwhile, by means of the structural columns distributed in the short wall units, the stability of the whole wall body can be greatly enhanced, and the conditions that the wall body shakes, shifts, topples and the like are avoided.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural view (multi-level cross-sectional view) of a composite-structured low wall in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 shows a partial enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 shows a bottom cross-sectional view of the composite-structured low wall of the present invention;

FIG. 4 shows a partial enlarged view at B in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 shows a partial enlarged view at C in FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 shows a schematic structural view (in part) of the lightweight frame of the present invention;

FIG. 7 shows a schematic (partial) view of another angle of the lightweight frame of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the light frame of the present invention after being hung with wall panels;

FIG. 9 shows a partial cross-sectional view of FIG. 8;

figure 10 shows a perspective view of the inventive mouthpiece;

figure 11 shows a cross-sectional view of the mouthpiece of figure 10.

Description of the main element symbols:

a composite structure low wall-100; short wall unit-101; pouring holes-1011; a structural column-102; corner connector-103; a lightweight frame-104; a transverse beam-1041; a vertical beam-1042; a connecting pin-1043; wallboard-105; a pendant-106; a male suspension member-1061; female head suspension member-1062; butt joint groove-1063; a groove-107; planting bars-108; a mouth piece-109; skirting line-110; ground-F.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the utility model and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1, a preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a composite-structure low wall 100 for a restaurant. It will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art after reading the following that the composite-structured low wall 100 of the present invention may also be used in applications such as hotels, offices, conference rooms, and the like.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the composite-structure low wall 100 of the present embodiment includes a plurality of low wall units 101 and a plurality of structural columns 102, wherein the bottom of each low wall unit 101 is fixedly connected to the ground F through an angle connector 103, and the plurality of low wall units 101 are spliced to form a wall in a predetermined manner; it should be noted that the short wall unit 101 is a modular product, and can be prefabricated in a factory and then spliced in a decoration field; the preset mode is flexibly set according to the indoor space, and can be in an I shape, a T shape or other shapes.

The bottom of each structural column 102 is fixedly connected to the ground F, and the upper portion of the structural column 102 is correspondingly combined with a low wall unit 101.

Therefore, the wall body of the composite-structure low wall 100 is formed by splicing the plurality of low wall units 101, and the low wall units 101 are modular products, so that prefabrication can be performed in a factory and splicing can be performed on a decoration site, and the decoration construction efficiency can be greatly improved by the structure; meanwhile, by means of the structural columns 102 distributed in the short wall units 101, the stability of the whole wall body can be greatly enhanced, and the conditions that the wall body shakes, shifts, topples and the like are avoided.

Referring to fig. 1, 6 to 8, in one embodiment, a low wall unit 101 includes a lightweight frame 104 and wall panels 105 connected to front and rear surfaces of the lightweight frame 104.

The light frame 104 may be a wood frame, a plastic frame, or a steel frame, such as the wood frame used in the present embodiment, and the wood material has low cost, is easy to process, and has sufficient strength to meet the requirement of the short wall in terms of strength.

Referring to fig. 9, further, the wall panels 105 are hung on the front and rear surfaces of the light frame 104 by the hanging members 106, so that the structure and the decoration method thereof can greatly facilitate the decoration of the short wall unit 101, improve the decoration efficiency, reduce the construction difficulty, and contribute to saving the labor cost. Exemplarily, the area of the wall panel 105 is equivalent to the area of the light frame 104, that is, the short wall unit 101 can be realized only by hanging one wall panel 105 on the front and back of the light frame 104, and the manufacturing process of the short wall unit 101 is simplified.

Specifically, the pendant 106 includes a male pendant 1061 and a female pendant 1062, the male pendant 1061 is fixed on both the front surface and the rear surface of the light frame 104, and the female pendant 1062 is fixed on the mounting surface of the wall panel 105; the male hanger 1061 has an upward facing slot 1063, and the female hanger 1062 has a downward facing slot 1063, so that when installed, the male hanger 1061 and the female hanger 1062 are inserted into each other, thereby stably hanging the wall panel 105 on the front and rear surfaces of the lightweight frame 104.

It should be noted that the manufacturing method between the wall plate 105 and the light frame 104 is not limited to the above preferred embodiment, for example, in other embodiments, the wall plate 105 may be fixed on the front and back surfaces of the light frame 104 by using a connecting member such as a screw, and such a structure also falls within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 8, as a further modification, the top edge of the wall plate 105 is higher than the top edge of the corresponding lightweight frame 104, a groove 107 is formed between the raised portion and the top edge of the lightweight frame 104, a top plate (not shown) is installed in the groove 107, and the top plate is flush with the top edge of the wall plate 105. Particularly, when in decoration, the top plate can be arranged to span two adjacent short wall units 101, and can also be arranged at the corner of the two short wall units 101, and the structure can further enhance the integrity and the stability of the wall body.

Referring to fig. 6 and 7, in one embodiment, the lightweight frame 104 includes a plurality of transverse beams 1041 and a plurality of vertical beams 1042 that are assembled together, the whole lightweight frame 104 is in a shape of a Chinese character jing, and a connecting foot 1043 is provided at the bottom of the lightweight frame 104. The connecting leg 1043 extends vertically downward for connection with the corner connector 103 fixed on the floor surface F. In some of these embodiments, the connecting legs 1043 are integral with the bottom of the vertical beams 1042.

Since the light frame 104 is made of wood, the connection between the connection legs 1043 and the corner connectors 103 can be realized by screws. Of course, in other embodiments, in the case of a plastic frame or a steel frame, a connection hole may be pre-formed in the connection leg 1043, so that the connection between the connection leg 1043 and the corner connector 103 may also be realized.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in the present embodiment, the short wall unit 101 has a vertically through casting hole 1011, a plurality of steel bars 108 are inserted into the casting hole 1011, and the structural column 102 is composed of concrete and steel bars 108 cast in the casting hole 1011.

The main structure of the short wall unit 101 is the lightweight frame 104, and the above-mentioned pouring holes 1011 are actually through holes formed in the lightweight frame 104, and the walls of the through holes are used as templates for concrete pouring. During construction, the lower end of the steel bar planting 108 is fixedly connected to the ground F through high-strength steel bar planting glue, and the upper portion of the steel bar planting 108 is located in the pouring hole 1011. The number of the steel bars 108 can be flexibly set according to the situation, for example, four steel bars 108 are uniformly arranged in the pouring hole 1011. Four vertical settings of bar planting 108 are unanimous with the extending direction of through-hole, afterwards, carry out concrete placement, stamp from the upper end opening of pouring hole 1011 again, treat behind the concrete setting alright form structure post 102, ground F, upper portion and short wall unit 101 combine together are connected to structure post 102 lower extreme to can greatly strengthen the structural stability of wall body, avoid appearing rocking, shifting and empty the phenomenon.

More specifically, the splicing edge of two adjacent short wall units 101 is further provided with a connector (not shown), the connector further comprises a male connector and a female connector, the male connector and the female connector are respectively and fixedly mounted at two adjacent edges of the wall plate 105, the male connector and the female connector all have oppositely extending butt-joint portions, and during installation, the two butt-joint portions are mutually inserted together.

Specifically, in one embodiment, the male connector and the female connector each have a strip-shaped plate structure, the strip-shaped plate of the male connector is provided with a plurality of male end butt-joints along the up-down direction, the strip-shaped plate of the female connector is provided with a plurality of female end butt-joints along the up-down direction, and the male end butt-joints and the female end butt-joints are inserted together in a one-to-one correspondence manner, so that the tight connection of the two low wall units 101 is realized.

Referring to fig. 1, 10 and 11, after the plurality of short wall units 101 are assembled together to form the wall, the top edge and the side edge of the wall are exposed, in order to make the appearance of the whole short wall more beautiful and tidy, the composite-structure short wall 100 of the embodiment further includes a closing-in piece 109, the overall appearance of the closing-in piece 109 is consistent with the outer contour of the wall, the cross section of the closing-in piece 109 is in a half-surrounding shape (as shown in fig. 11), and when the composite-structure short wall is installed, the closing-in piece 109 covers the top edge and the side edge of the wall, so that the internal structure of the wall is shielded and protected, and the appearance is attractive. Typically, the closing-in piece 109 is made of a metal material, and the surface of the closing-in piece 109 is coated with a corrosion-resistant and scratch-resistant paint layer.

Referring to fig. 1, in addition, a skirting line 110 is provided at the root of the wall body connected to the ground F to prevent the wall root from being damaged and improve the aesthetic property of the low wall.

In some embodiments, electrical equipment such as a socket (not shown) is further installed on the short wall, and when decoration is performed, a line is only required to be inserted into the light frame 104 after the light frame 104 is installed, and a wire end is reserved; the wall plate 105 is then mounted on the light frame 104, and at this time, a mounting hole is formed in a position corresponding to the wall plate 105, and the socket panel is fixedly mounted on the mounting hole.

The decoration construction process of the composite-structure low wall 100 of the utility model is roughly as follows:

1. marking on the indoor floor F: and defining an occupied area interval at the bottom of the composite-structure low wall 100, and defining the installation position of each corner connector 103 according to the requirements of design drawings.

2. Mounting the corner connector 103: the corner brace 103 is secured to the ground F using expansion bolts or chemical anchors at the locations defined in step 1.

3. Installation of the lightweight frame 104: the connecting feet 1043 of the lightweight frame 104 are aligned with the corner connectors 103 on the ground surface F one by one, and then connected by screws.

In some of these embodiments, the plurality of lightweight frames 104 are installed in a batch sequence: aligning a first batch of light frames 104 with the corner connectors 103, and then fixedly connecting the first batch of light frames 104 to the ground F, wherein the first batch of light frames 104 are arranged at intervals; the second light frames 104 are arranged from top to bottom in alignment with the above-mentioned intervals, so that the edges of the second light frames 104 and the first light frames 104 are connected by the plug connectors, and after the second light frames 104 and the first light frames are inserted in place, the connecting pins 1043 of the second light frames 104 are connected with the corresponding corner connectors 103.

4. Installing the wall plate 105: namely, the wall panel 105 is hung on the front and rear surfaces of the lightweight frame 104 by the hanging members 106.

It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the step 4 may be performed before the step 3.

5. Wiring and socket installation: the line is led out from the ground F, penetrates through the light frame 104 and leads out the wire end from the mounting hole on the wall plate 105; and installing a socket and a socket panel at the position of the installation hole, wherein the socket is connected with the wire end.

6. Building the structural column 102: punching and glue injection on the ground F corresponding to the pouring hole 1011, and fixedly connecting the embedded bar 108 on the ground F; it should be noted that a certain space is reserved between the lower end of the pouring hole 1011 and the ground F, and the space is convenient for workers to observe and operate in the process of aligning the steel bar planting 108 with the hole. After the embedded bars 108 are fixed on the ground F, the space is sealed by an external template to form a complete pouring space; concrete is poured from the upper end of the pouring aperture 1011 and, after ramming, is finally set to form the structural column 102.

After the structural columns 102 are formed, the outer form is removed.

7. And (3) treating the top of the wall body: installing the top plate in the groove 107 formed between the wall panel 105 and the top edge of the lightweight frame 104 makes the overall wall structure more stable while keeping the top of the wall clean.

8. Installation of the closing member 109 and the skirting line 110: the top edge and the side edge of the wall body are covered with a layer of closing-in pieces 109, and the closing-in pieces 109 are of an integral structure, so that the stability of the whole wall body can be further enhanced.

The skirting line 110 is installed at the wall root to protect the bottom structure of the wall body and improve the beauty.

In summary, the composite-structure low wall 100 of the present invention forms a wall body by splicing a plurality of low wall units 101, and this structure can greatly improve the decoration construction efficiency; meanwhile, by means of the structural columns 102 distributed in the short wall units 101, the stability of the whole wall body can be greatly enhanced, and the conditions that the wall body shakes, shifts, topples and the like are avoided.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A composite structure low wall is characterized by comprising a plurality of low wall units and a plurality of structural columns;

2. The composite construction parapet of claim 1, wherein the parapet unit comprises a lightweight frame and wall panels attached to front and rear surfaces of the lightweight frame.

3. The composite-structured low wall as claimed in claim 2, wherein the wall panels are hung on the front and rear surfaces of the lightweight frame by means of hanging members.

4. The composite-structure low wall as claimed in claim 3, wherein the hanging members comprise male hanging members and female hanging members, the male hanging members are fixed on the front surface and the rear surface of the light frame, and the female hanging members are fixed on the installation surface of the wall board;

5. The composite-structure low wall as claimed in claim 2, wherein the top edge of the wall panel is higher than the top edge of the corresponding lightweight frame, a groove is formed between the raised portion and the top edge of the lightweight frame, a top panel is installed in the groove, and the top panel is flush with the top edge of the wall panel.

6. A composite structural low wall according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the lightweight frame comprises a wood frame, a plastic frame or a steel frame.

7. The composite-structure low wall as claimed in claim 2, wherein the lightweight frame comprises a plurality of transverse beams and a plurality of vertical beams which are assembled together, and the bottom of the lightweight frame is provided with connecting feet.

8. The composite-structure low wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein the low wall unit has a plurality of vertically-through pouring holes, a plurality of planting bars are inserted into the pouring holes, and the structural columns are formed by concrete and the planting bars poured into the pouring holes.

9. The composite-structure low wall as claimed in claim 2, wherein connectors are further disposed at the joint edges of two adjacent low wall units, each connector includes a male connector and a female connector, the male connector and the female connector are respectively and fixedly mounted at the edges of two adjacent wall boards, the male connector and the female connector both have oppositely extending butt-joint portions, and when the composite-structure low wall is mounted, the two butt-joint portions are mutually inserted together.

10. The composite-structure low wall as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a binding piece covering the top and side edges of the wall.