CN215406510U

CN215406510U - Balcony building structure capable of preventing water accumulation

Info

Publication number: CN215406510U
Application number: CN202121196969.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘清
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-31
Filing date: 2021-05-31
Publication date: 2022-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building structures and discloses a water accumulation preventing balcony building structure which comprises a balcony wall body, wherein the balcony wall body is fixed on the outer side of a building, one side, back to the building, of the balcony wall body is provided with a partition, the top of the balcony wall body is rotatably connected with a shielding plate through two groups of hinges, the top of the shielding plate is provided with two groups of connecting plates, and the bottom of the shielding plate is provided with two groups of connecting frames. This prevent balcony building structure of ponding, rotationally be provided with through balcony wall body top and hide the cover plate, and hide the cover plate and can be fixed according to the situation of use by the user, thereby make things convenient for with balcony wall body shade under rainwater weather, reduce the rainwater and get into the interior more ponding that produces of balcony wall body, it is convenient simultaneously to pack up the cover plate under sunny weather, avoid separation sunshine to penetrate into the balcony wall body, install the water drainage seat for the drainage through balcony wall body bottom, conveniently make the internal ponding of balcony wall discharge.

Description

Balcony building structure capable of preventing water accumulation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building structures, in particular to a balcony building structure capable of preventing water accumulation.

Background

The balcony is an extension of a building, is an intersection point of indoor and outdoor, has an atmosphere which is completely different from that of the indoor under the lining of surrounding landscapes, and can beautify the home life.

The balcony ground finish surface under the prior art often is higher than indoor ground finish surface, in case take place to leak or ponding, is easy indoor to the flow direction to make indoor into water, and when meetting torrential rain weather, the rainwater often directly spills on the balcony, causes ponding of large tracts of land.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a water accumulation preventing balcony building structure, which solves the problems that the existing balcony building structure is poor in water drainage capability and prone to water accumulation.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a balcony building structure for preventing water accumulation comprises a balcony wall body which is fixed at the outer side of a building and is provided with a partition fence at one side back to the building, the top of the balcony wall is rotationally connected with a shielding plate through two groups of hinges, the top of the shielding plate is provided with two groups of connecting plates, two groups of connecting frames are arranged at the bottom of the shielding plate and are respectively positioned under the two groups of connecting plates, the connecting plates and the connecting frames positioned at the bottoms of the connecting plates are fixed through screws, the center of each group of connecting frames is rotatably connected with the tops of one group of supporting frames, the bottom of the supporting frame is rotatably provided with a turning frame, the bottom of the turning frame is rotatably connected with the front side of the mounting seat through a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the mounting seat and is in threaded connection with the center of the locking disc, and two groups of water discharging seats with two groups of water inlets at the tops are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the balcony wall.

Preferably, the size of the shielding plate is matched with that of the balcony wall, and one side, close to the partition, of the shielding plate is arranged to be an inclined plane.

Preferably, the top of the shielding plate is adhered with an elastic layer, and the shielding plate is a carbon steel plate with the thickness larger than one millimeter and the outer surface provided with an antirust coating.

Preferably, the drainage seat comprises a base which is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the balcony wall and embedded into the balcony wall, a cover plate is fixedly clamped at the top of the base, the upper surface of the cover plate is flush with the bottom of the balcony wall and covers the inner cavity of the base, two groups of water inlets are formed in the top of the cover plate, and a bidirectional flow guide core which is used for communicating the two groups of water inlets and is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the base is arranged between the cover plate and the base.

Preferably, the top of apron evenly distributed is provided with multiunit antiskid line, and the apron sets up to corrosion resistant plate.

Preferably, the bidirectional flow guide core comprises a core frame fixedly connected with the inner wall of the base, a flow measuring pipe is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the core frame, a spring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the flow measuring pipe, a pressing plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the spring, which is back to the inner wall of the left side of the flow measuring pipe, the middle part of one side of the pressing plate, which is back to the spring, is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting column, the other end of the connecting column penetrates through the middle part of the core frame and is fixedly connected with the center of a movable plate, the top and the bottom of the flow measuring pipe are both communicated with a main flow pipe, two sets of main flow pipes are both communicated with one water inlet of the two sets of water inlets, the top of the movable plate is symmetrically and rotatably connected with two sets of push-pull frames, one side of each set of the push-pull frames, which is far away from the movable plate, is rotatably connected with the left side of the top of one set of the split handles, the two sets of the split handles are symmetrically distributed, and a set of blocking blocks is fixedly arranged at the right side of the top of each set of the split handles, the two groups of blocking blocks are positioned under the other group of water inlets in the two groups of water inlets, and one side of each split handle facing the core frame can slidably penetrate through the core frame along the front-back direction.

Preferably, the bottom of the water inlet above the shielding block is communicated with a group of extension pipes with the bottoms contacting with the top planes of the shielding blocks, the bottoms of the two groups of shielding blocks are provided with another group of extension pipes with the bottoms of the bases fixed and the bottoms of the bases penetrating through the bases, and the top ends of the extension pipes below the shielding blocks are contacted with the bottoms of the two groups of shielding blocks.

Preferably, the inner diameter of the extension pipe is smaller than the sum of the widths of the two groups of the blocking pieces, and the inner diameter of the extension pipe is smaller than the length of the blocking pieces.

Preferably, the distance between the top of the blocking piece and the plane of the top of the cover plate is less than two centimeters.

Preferably, the main flow pipe is located on the right side of the pressure plate, the diameter of the pressure plate is matched with the diameter of the inner cavity of the flow measuring pipe, and the diameter of the connecting column is smaller than the diameter of the inner cavity of the main flow pipe.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a balcony building structure for preventing water accumulation, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this prevent balcony building structure of ponding, rotationally be provided with through balcony wall body top and hide the cover plate, and hide the cover plate and can be fixed according to the situation of use by the user, thereby make things convenient for with balcony wall body shade under rainwater weather, reduce the rainwater and get into the interior more ponding that produces of balcony wall body, it is convenient simultaneously to pack up the cover plate under sunny weather, avoid separation sunshine to penetrate into the balcony wall body, install the water drainage seat for the drainage through balcony wall body bottom, conveniently make the internal ponding of balcony wall discharge.

2. This prevent balcony building structure of ponding, through the cooperation of water drainage seat apron and base for the user conveniently maintains the two-way water conservancy diversion core of installation in the base after taking off the apron, can be used for lasting the drainage through two-way water conservancy diversion in-core mainstream pipe, and can cancel the separation to another group of water inlet automatically according to the ponding volume in the balcony wall body, make the drainage rate of water drainage seat very fast, and make the use of two-way water conservancy diversion core comparatively convenient with the regulation.

3. This prevent balcony building structure of ponding, through the size cooperation that hides dog and extension pipe to and hide the position cooperation between dog and the apron, make to hide the dog to the separation of the water inlet of extension pipe and intercommunication with it complete, and can reduce the extension pipe and the water in the water inlet of intercommunication with it and remain, through the position and the size cooperation of mainstream pipe and spliced pole, avoid the spliced pole to influence the discharge of rivers with the separation of mainstream pipe inner chamber, and reduce the influence of drainage to the spring.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the outer structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the drainage seat of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a two-way flow-guiding core according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a structural sectional view of the main flow pipe of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a balcony wall; 2. a barrier; 3. a hinge; 4. a mask plate; 5. a connecting plate; 6. a connecting frame; 7. a support frame; 8. a turning frame; 9. a mounting seat; 10. a locking disc; 11. a cover plate; 12. a bidirectional flow guide core; 1201. a core frame; 1202. a flow measuring tube; 1203. a spring; 1204. pressing a plate; 1205. connecting columns; 1206. a main flow pipe; 1207. a movable plate; 1208. a push-pull frame; 1209. the handles are opened in half; 1210. a stop block is shielded; 13. a base.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a balcony building structure for preventing water accumulation comprises a balcony wall body 1 which is fixed on the outer side of a building and is provided with a partition fence 2 at one side back to the building, the top of the balcony wall body 1 is rotationally connected with a shielding plate 4 through two groups of hinges 3, the top of the shielding plate 4 is provided with two groups of connecting plates 5, the bottom of the shielding plate 4 is provided with two groups of connecting frames 6, the two groups of connecting frames 6 are respectively positioned under the two groups of connecting plates 5, the connecting plates 5 and the connecting frames 6 positioned at the bottom of the connecting frames are fixed through screws, the center of each group of connecting frames 6 is rotationally connected with the top of a group of supporting frames 7, the bottom of each supporting frame 7 is rotationally provided with a turning frame 8, the bottom of each turning frame 8 is rotationally connected with the front side of a mounting seat 9 through a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the mounting seat 9 and is in threaded connection with the center of a locking disc 10, the shielding plate 4 is rotationally arranged at the top of the balcony wall body 1, and cover plate 4 can be fixed by the user according to the situation of use to convenient with balcony wall 1 shade under rainwater weather, reduce the rainwater and get into the interior more ponding that produces of balcony wall 1, conveniently pack up cover plate 4 under sunny weather simultaneously, avoid separation sunshine to penetrate into balcony wall 1 in, the bottom of balcony wall 1 has set firmly the water drainage seat that two sets of tops all have two sets of water inlets.

Specifically, in order to make the cover plate 4 to be bigger to the shade scope in the balcony wall 1, the size of cover plate 4 cooperatees with the size of balcony wall 1 to reduce the rainwater and get into the balcony, the one side that cover plate 4 is close to barrier 2 sets up to the inclined plane, makes things convenient for the rainwater to drip to the building outside along cover plate 4.

Specifically, in order to improve the life of cover plate 4, cover plate 4's top is glued and is equipped with one deck elastic layer, has both reduced the rainwater to cover plate 4's impact, has reduced the noise simultaneously, cover plate 4 be thickness more than a millimeter, and the surface is provided with anti rust coating's carbon steel plate, has reduced cover plate 4's corrosion.

Specifically, for conveniently making ponding discharge in balcony wall 1, the water drainage seat is including setting firmly in balcony wall 1 bottom, and imbed base 13 to balcony wall 1 interior, the top card of base 13 is provided with upper surface and 1 bottom parallel and level of balcony wall, and the apron 11 that closes base 13 inner chamber lid, the top evenly distributed of apron 11 is provided with multiunit antiskid line, and apron 11 sets up to corrosion resistant plate, cooperation through water drainage seat apron 11 and base 13, make the user conveniently maintain the two-way water conservancy diversion core 12 of installation in base 13 after taking off apron 11, two sets of water inlets have been seted up at the top of apron 11, be provided with between apron 11 and the base 13 and be used for communicateing two sets of water inlets, and set firmly in the two-way water conservancy diversion core 12 of base 13 inner chamber, ponding can discharge through the water drainage seat.

Specifically, in order to make the use and adjustment of the bidirectional diversion core 12 more convenient, the bidirectional diversion core 12 includes a core frame 1201 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the base 13, a flow measurement pipe 1202 is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the core frame 1201, a spring 1203 is fixedly arranged at the inner wall of the left side of the flow measurement pipe 1202, a pressure plate 1204 is fixedly arranged at one end of the spring 1203, which is opposite to the inner wall of the left side of the flow measurement pipe 1202, the middle part of one side of the pressure plate 1204, which is opposite to the spring 1203, is fixedly connected with one end of a connection column 1205, the other end of the connection column 1205 penetrates through the middle part of the core frame 1201 and is fixedly connected with the center of the movable plate 1207, the top and the bottom of the flow measurement pipe 1202 are both communicated with a main flow pipe 1206, and both the two sets of main flow pipes 1206 are communicated with one set of two sets of water inlets, the top of the movable plate 1207 is symmetrically and rotatably connected with two sets of push-pull frames 1208, one side of each push-pull frame 1208, which is far away from the movable plate 1207, is rotatably connected with the left side of the top of one set of the split handle 1209, two sets of handles 1209 symmetric distribution that run from opposite directions, and every group handle 1209's top right side all sets firmly a set of piece 1210 that shelters from, two sets of piece 1210 that shelters from all are located under another group's water inlet in two sets of water inlets, every group runs from opposite directions handle 1209 towards one side of core frame 1201 and all passes core frame 1201 along fore-and-aft direction slidable, main flow tube 1206 can be used for lasting the drainage in 12 through two-way water conservancy diversion core, and can cancel the separation to another group's water inlet automatically according to ponding volume in balcony wall 1, make the drainage speed of water drainage seat very fast, and can carry out automatically regulated according to discharge.

Specifically, in order to guide the water flow flowing into the water inlet above the blocking block 1210, a group of extension pipes with bottom ends contacting with the top planes of the two groups of blocking blocks 1210 are communicated with the bottom of the water inlet above the two groups of blocking blocks 1210, the bottom of the two groups of blocking blocks 1210 is provided with another group of extension pipes which are fixed at the bottom of the base 13 and have bottom ends penetrating through the base 13, the top ends of the extension pipes below the blocking blocks 1210 contact with the bottom of the two groups of blocking blocks 1210, so that after the blocking of the blocking blocks 1210 on the extension pipes is cancelled, the two groups of extension pipes can be used for draining, the inner diameter of each extension pipe is smaller than the sum of the widths of the two groups of blocking blocks 1210, the inner diameter of each extension pipe is smaller than the length of the blocking block 1210, the distance between the top of the blocking blocks 1210 and the top plane of the cover plate 11 is smaller than two centimeters, the blocking blocks 1210 are matched with the extension pipes in size, and the blocking blocks 1210 are matched with the cover plate 11 in position, the shielding block 1210 can completely shield the extension pipe and the water inlet communicated with the extension pipe, and can reduce the water residue in the extension pipe and the water inlet communicated with the extension pipe.

Specifically, in order to reduce the hindrance to the drainage, mainstream pipe 1206 is located the right side of clamp plate 1204, and the diameter of clamp plate 1204 and the diameter looks adaptation of flow measurement pipe 1202 inner chamber, the diameter of spliced pole 1205 is less than the diameter of mainstream pipe 1206 inner chamber, through the position and the size cooperation of mainstream pipe 1206 and spliced pole 1205, avoid spliced pole 1205 to influence the discharge of rivers with the separation of mainstream pipe 1206 inner chamber, and reduce the influence of drainage to spring 1203.

The working principle is as follows: when rainwater is large, a user unscrews the locking disc 10 in threaded connection with the rotating shaft, then pulls the diversion frame 8 downwards, so as to drive the support frame 7 to move and deflect, and the support frame 7 drives the connecting frame 6 and the shielding plate 4 to move downwards to shield the balcony wall 1, at the moment, the locking disc 10 is screwed, the locking disc 10 is enabled to be in contact with the mounting seat 9 towards one side of the mounting seat 9, the friction resistance between the locking disc and the mounting seat is utilized to limit the rotation of the diversion frame 8, the shielding plate 4 is enabled to be kept horizontal, at the moment, the rainwater can drip on the shielding plate 4 and slide along the front side of the shielding plate 4, the rainwater is prevented from entering the balcony wall 1, the rainwater can flow to the drainage seat after entering the balcony wall 1 and enter the main flow pipe 1206 of the bidirectional diversion core 12 from a group of water inlets on the surface of the cover plate 11 in the drainage seat to be discharged into a drainage pipeline of a building, when the water accumulation in the balcony wall 1 is large, the water that flows into mainstream pipe 1206 is great and can be full of flow measurement pipe 1202 right side cavity thereby promote clamp plate 1204 compression spring 1203, clamp plate 1204 can utilize spliced pole 1205 to drive fly leaf 1207 and remove towards flow measurement pipe 1202 this moment, and make fly leaf 1207 drive push-and-pull frame 1208 to remove and the angle transform thereupon, handle 1209 is driven by push-and-pull frame 1208's pulling and is received the direction of core frame 1201 to the while, thereby make two sets of handles 1209 of running from each other to move, two sets of the separation of sheltering from piece 1210 to two sets of extension pipes has been cancelled this moment, and make ponding in balcony wall 1 can be discharged through another set of water inlet of water drainage seat and two sets of extension pipes, when ponding is less in balcony wall 1, the interior water flow of mainstream pipe 1206 is lower, spring 1203 can drive clamp plate 1204 to reset gradually this moment, and make two sets of sheltering piece 1210 of sheltering from two sets of extension pipe separation.

To sum up, the anti-seeper balcony building structure is provided with the cover plate 4 rotatably at the top of the balcony wall 1, and the cover plate 4 can be fixed by a user according to the using situation, so as to conveniently cover the balcony wall 1 in the rainy weather, reduce much seeper generated when rainwater enters the balcony wall 1, and simultaneously conveniently fold the cover plate 4 in the sunny weather, prevent the blocking sunshine from being irradiated into the balcony wall 1, conveniently discharge the accumulated water in the balcony wall 1 by arranging the drainage seat at the bottom of the balcony wall 1, conveniently maintain the bidirectional diversion core 12 installed in the base 13 by matching the drainage seat cover plate 11 with the base 13 after the cover plate 11 is taken down, can be used for continuous drainage by the main flow pipe 1206 in the bidirectional diversion core 12, and automatically cancel the blocking of another group of water inlets according to the accumulated water quantity in the balcony wall 1, make the drainage rate of water drainage seat faster, and make the use and the regulation of two-way water conservancy diversion core 12 comparatively convenient, through the size cooperation that shelters from piece 1210 and extension pipe, and shelter from the position cooperation between piece 1210 and the apron 11, make the separation of sheltering from the piece 1210 to the extension pipe and the water inlet of intercommunication with it complete, and can reduce the extension pipe and the intraoral water that intakes of intercommunication with it remains, through the position and the size cooperation of mainstream pipe 1206 and spliced pole 1205, avoid spliced pole 1205 to influence the discharge of rivers with the separation of mainstream pipe 1206 inner chamber, and reduce the influence of drainage to spring 1203.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prevent balcony building structure of ponding, is including being fixed in the building outside, and one side of building is dorsad installed balcony wall body (1) of jube (2), its characterized in that: the top of the balcony wall body (1) is rotationally connected with the shielding plate (4) through two groups of hinges (3), two groups of connecting plates (5) are arranged at the top of the shielding plate (4), two groups of connecting frames (6) are arranged at the bottom of the shielding plate (4), the two groups of connecting frames (6) are respectively positioned under the two groups of connecting plates (5), the connecting plates (5) are fixed with the connecting frames (6) positioned at the bottoms of the connecting plates through screws, the center of each group of connecting frames (6) is rotatably connected with the tops of one group of supporting frames (7), the bottom of the supporting frame (7) is rotatably provided with a turning frame (8), the bottom of the turning frame (8) is rotationally connected with the front side of the mounting seat (9) through a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the mounting seat (9) and is in threaded connection with the center of the locking disc (10), the bottom of the balcony wall body (1) is fixedly provided with two groups of water drainage seats, and the tops of the two groups of water drainage seats are provided with two groups of water inlets.

2. A balcony building structure for preventing ponding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the size of the shielding plate (4) is matched with that of the balcony wall body (1), and one side, close to the partition (2), of the shielding plate (4) is provided with an inclined plane.

3. A balcony building structure for preventing water accumulation according to claim 2, wherein: the top of the shielding plate (4) is adhered with an elastic layer, and the shielding plate (4) is a carbon steel plate with the thickness larger than one millimeter and the outer surface provided with an antirust coating.

4. A balcony building structure for preventing ponding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drainage seat comprises a base (13) fixedly arranged at the bottom of a balcony wall body (1) and embedded into the balcony wall body (1), a cover plate (11) which is parallel and level to the bottom of the balcony wall body (1) and covers the inner cavity of the base (13) is fixedly clamped at the top of the base (13), two groups of water inlets are formed in the top of the cover plate (11), and a bidirectional flow guide core (12) which is used for communicating the two groups of water inlets and fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the base (13) is arranged between the cover plate (11) and the base (13).

5. A balcony building structure for preventing ponding according to claim 4, characterized in that: the top of apron (11) evenly distributed is provided with multiunit antiskid line, and apron (11) sets up to corrosion resistant plate.

6. A balcony building structure for preventing ponding according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bidirectional flow guide core (12) comprises a core frame (1201) fixedly connected with the inner wall of a base (13), a flow measuring pipe (1202) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the core frame (1201), a spring (1203) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the flow measuring pipe (1202), a pressing plate (1204) is fixedly arranged at one end, back to the inner wall of the left side of the flow measuring pipe (1202), of the spring (1203), the middle of one side, back to the spring (1204), of the pressing plate (1204 is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting column (1205), the other end of the connecting column (1205) penetrates through the middle of the core frame (1201) and is fixedly connected with the center of a movable plate (1207), a main flow pipe (1206) is communicated with the top and the bottom of the flow measuring pipe (1202), the two main flow pipes (1206) are communicated with one water inlet of the two water inlets, and the top of the movable plate (1207) is symmetrically and rotatably connected with two push-pull frames (1208), one side, away from the movable plate (1207), of each group of push-pull frames (1208) is rotatably connected with the left side of the top of a group of split handles (1209), the two groups of split handles (1209) are symmetrically distributed, a group of blocking blocks (1210) are fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of each group of split handles (1209), the two groups of blocking blocks (1210) are located under the other group of water inlets in the two groups of water inlets, and one side, facing the core frame (1201), of each group of split handles (1209) can slidably penetrate through the core frame (1201) in the front-back direction.

7. A balcony building structure for preventing ponding according to claim 6, characterized in that: the bottom of the water inlet above the two groups of blocking blocks (1210) is communicated with a group of extension pipes with the bottoms contacting with the top planes of the two groups of blocking blocks (1210), the bottom of each group of blocking blocks (1210) is provided with another group of extension pipes with the bottoms fixed by the base (13) and the bottoms penetrating through the base (13), and the top ends of the extension pipes below the blocking blocks (1210) are contacted with the bottoms of the two groups of blocking blocks (1210).

8. A balcony building structure for preventing water accumulation according to claim 7, wherein: the inner diameter of the extension pipe is smaller than the sum of the widths of the two blocking pieces (1210), and the inner diameter of the extension pipe is smaller than the length of the blocking pieces (1210).

9. A balcony building structure for preventing water accumulation according to claim 8, wherein: the distance between the top of the stopping block (1210) and the top plane of the cover plate (11) is less than two centimeters.

10. A balcony building structure for preventing ponding according to claim 6, characterized in that: the main flow pipe (1206) is located on the right side of the pressure plate (1204), the diameter of the pressure plate (1204) is matched with that of the inner cavity of the flow measuring pipe (1202), and the diameter of the connecting column (1205) is smaller than that of the inner cavity of the main flow pipe (1206).