CN215404100U - Device for extracting cinnamon oil by using pressure-reducing circulating water - Google Patents
Device for extracting cinnamon oil by using pressure-reducing circulating water Download PDFInfo
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- CN215404100U CN215404100U CN202121301960.3U CN202121301960U CN215404100U CN 215404100 U CN215404100 U CN 215404100U CN 202121301960 U CN202121301960 U CN 202121301960U CN 215404100 U CN215404100 U CN 215404100U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for extracting cinnamon oil by using pressure-reducing circulating water, which comprises a distillation tower, an air duct, a condensing device, a second water pump and a third water pump, wherein the air duct is installed on the distillation tower, the condensing device is connected on the air duct, an oil-water separation device is connected on the condensing device, an oil storage tank is connected on the oil-water separation device, a water storage tank is connected on the oil-water separation device, a first water pumping pipe is installed on the water storage tank, a water pump box is connected on the first water pumping pipe, and a first water outlet pipe is installed on the water pump box. The device for extracting cinnamon oil by reduced pressure circulating water is provided with the water pump box, water in the water storage tank can be recycled into the distillation tower through the water pump box, so that the heat of the water in the water storage tank and the cinnamon oil are added into the next extraction flow, the waste heat taken away by steam in the distillation tower is secondarily utilized, the energy consumption is reduced, the cinnamon oil in the water storage tank can be extracted again, and the extraction rate of the device is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cinnamon oil extraction, in particular to a device for extracting cinnamon oil by using pressure-reducing circulating water.
Background
The cinnamon bark is also called cinnamon, contains fragrant grease, has higher oil yield which is higher than that of cassia twig, cassia leaves and cassia seeds, and is a main raw material for extracting cinnamon oil. The extraction method of oleum Cinnamomi is various, such as supercritical carbon dioxide extraction, molecular distillation, organic solvent extraction, ultrasonic extraction, etc. However, the methods have the problems of high cost of equipment, complex process, harsh operating conditions and solvent residue in some methods. The steam distillation method is simple in process and free of solvent residues, is a commonly used method for extracting the cinnamon oil at present, and the existing device for extracting the cinnamon oil by using the steam distillation method can be used for separating the cinnamon oil from water, so that a small amount of cinnamon oil is carried in the water, and the extraction rate of the cinnamon oil is reduced.
We have proposed an apparatus for extracting cinnamon oil by circulating water under reduced pressure in order to solve the problems proposed in the above.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a device for extracting cinnamon oil by reduced pressure circulating water, which aims to solve the problems that the prior device for extracting cinnamon oil by a steam distillation method in the market at present, which is provided by the background art, carries a small amount of cinnamon oil in water when the cinnamon oil is separated from the water, and the extraction rate of the cinnamon oil is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a device for extracting cinnamon oil by using reduced-pressure circulating water comprises a distillation tower, an air duct, a condensing device, a second water pump and a third water pump, wherein the distillation tower is provided with the air duct, the air duct is connected with the condensing device, the condensing device is connected with an oil-water separation device, the oil-water separation device is connected with an oil storage tank, the oil-water separation device is connected with a water storage tank, the water storage tank is provided with a first water pumping pipe, the first water pumping pipe is connected with a water pump box, the water pump box is provided with a first water outlet pipe, the water pump box is provided with a first water passage pipe, the first water passage pipe is connected with a cold water tank, the water pump box is provided with a second water passage pipe, the second water passage pipe is provided with a second water pumping pipe, and the air duct is connected with a threaded pipe, install first water pump in the water pump case, and install the second water pump in the water pump case, install the third water pump in the water pump case.
Preferably, the vent pipeline is positioned at the center of the top of the distillation tower, the vent pipeline is communicated with the center of the top of the condensing device, and the bottom of the condensing device is connected with the oil-water separation device through the vent pipeline.
Preferably, the oil-water separation device is connected with the condensing device through a ventilation pipeline, and the oil-water separation device is communicated with the oil storage tank and the water storage tank.
Preferably, the water storage tank is communicated with the distillation tower through a first water pump, the second water pump and the third water pump are all installed in the water pump box, and the second water pump and the third water pump are all communicated with the cold water tank.
Preferably, the second water drainage pipeline is internally provided with a second water outlet pipe and a second water pumping pipe, the second water outlet pipe is located at the top of the condensing device, and the second water pumping pipe is located at the bottom of the condensing device.
Preferably, the threaded pipe is located in the middle of the inside of the condensing device, the top of the threaded pipe is connected with the vent pipe, and the height of the threaded pipe is equal to the depth of the condensing device.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the decompression circulating water extracts cinnamon oil,
(1) the device is provided with a water pump box, water in the water storage tank can be recycled into the distillation tower through the water pump box, so that the heat of the water in the water storage tank and the cinnamon oil are added into the next extraction flow, the waste heat brought away by steam in the distillation tower is secondarily utilized, the energy consumption is reduced, the cinnamon oil in the water storage tank can be extracted again, and the extraction rate of the device is improved;
(2) be provided with the screwed pipe, increase the area of contact of water vapor and water through the screwed pipe, improve condensing equipment's condensation efficiency, for oil-water separation on next step prepares, and makes water carry out the circulation flow through second outlet pipe and second drinking-water pipe about the screwed pipe, keeps the water in the condensing equipment at lower temperature, increases condensing equipment's condensation effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a vertical cross-section of a condensing unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a condensing unit according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the water pump box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a distillation column; 2. an air duct; 3. a condensing unit; 4. an oil-water separation device; 5. an oil storage tank; 6. a water storage tank; 7. a first pumping pipe; 8. a water pump tank; 9. a first water outlet pipe; 10. a first water passage; 11. a cold water tank; 12. a second water through pipe; 13. a second water outlet pipe; 14. a second pumping pipe; 15. a threaded pipe; 16. a first water pump; 17. a second water pump; 18. and a third water pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a device for extracting cinnamon oil by using pressure-reducing circulating water comprises a distillation tower 1, an air duct 2, a condensing device 3, an oil-water separation device 4, an oil storage tank 5, a water storage tank 6, a first water pumping pipe 7, a water pump tank 8, a first water outlet pipe 9, a first water duct 10, a cold water tank 11, a second water duct 12, a second water outlet pipe 13, a second water pumping pipe 14, a threaded pipe 15, a first water pump 16, a second water pump 17 and a third water pump 18, wherein the air duct 2 is installed on the distillation tower 1, the condensing device 3 is connected on the air duct 2, the oil-water separation device 4 is connected on the condensing device 3, the oil-water separation device 5 is connected on the oil-water separation device 4, the water storage tank 6 is connected on the water storage tank 6, the first water pumping pipe 7 is connected on the first water pumping pipe 7, the first water outlet pipe 9 is installed on the water pump tank 8, and the first water duct 10 is installed on the water pump tank 8, be connected with cold water tank 11 on the first water pipeline 10, install second water pipeline 12 on the water pump case 8, be provided with second outlet pipe 13 on the second water pipeline 12, and be provided with second drinking-water pipe 14 on the second water pipeline 12, be connected with screwed pipe 15 on the air pipeline 2, install first water pump 16 in the water pump case 8, and install second water pump 17 in the water pump case 8, install third water pump 18 in the water pump case 8.
The vent pipe 2 is located at the center of the top of the distillation tower 1, the vent pipe 2 is communicated with the center of the top of the condensing device 3, the bottom of the condensing device 3 is connected with the oil-water separation device 4 through the vent pipe 2, and the collection efficiency of the vent pipe 2 on steam in the distillation tower 1 is improved.
The oil-water separation device 4 is connected with the condensing device 3 through the vent pipe 2, and the oil-water separation device 4 is communicated with the oil storage tank 5 and the water storage tank 6, so that the oil-water separation storage is convenient for the oil-water separation.
The storage water tank 6 is communicated with the distillation tower 1 through a first water pump 16, the first water pump 16, a second water pump 17 and a third water pump 18 are all installed in the water pump box 8, the second water pump 17 and the third water pump 18 are all communicated with the cold water tank 11, and the first water pump 16, the second water pump 17 and the third water pump 18 are conveniently controlled through the water pump box 8.
The second water outlet pipe 13 and the second water pumping pipe 14 are arranged in the second water communication pipeline 12, the second water outlet pipe 13 is located at the top of the condensing device 3, and the second water pumping pipe 14 is located at the bottom of the condensing device 3, so that water in the condensing device 3 can be conveniently circulated.
The screwed pipe 15 is located in the middle of the inside of the condensing device 3, the top of the screwed pipe 15 is connected with the vent pipe 2, the height of the screwed pipe 15 is equal to the depth of the condensing device 3, and the condensing effect of the condensing device 3 is improved through the screwed pipe 15.
The working principle is as follows: when the device for extracting cinnamon oil by using the reduced-pressure circulating water is used, firstly, proper cinnamon powder and distilled water are added into a distillation tower 1 for distillation, so that water vapor can extract cinnamon oil, oil-water vapor enters a threaded pipe 15 in a condensing device 3 through a vent pipe 2, the oil-water vapor is liquefied in the threaded pipe 15 through cold water in the condensing device 3, a second water pump 17 and a third water pump 18 are started, the second water pump 17 pumps water at the bottom of the condensing device 3 through a second water pumping pipe 14, the second water pump 17 conveys the water into a cold water tank 11, the third water pump 18 pumps the cold water in the cold water tank 11, the third water pump 18 conveys the cold water to the top of the condensing device 3 through a second water outlet pipe 13, so that the water in the condensing device 3 and the cold water tank 11 is circulated, the liquefied oil-water mixture also enters an oil-water separation device 4 for separation, so that the separated water flows into a water storage tank 6, the cinnamon oil flows into the oil reservoir 5 to be stored.
When the next round of cinnamon oil extraction is performed, the first water pump 16 can be started, the first water pump 16 pumps water in the water storage tank 6 through the first water pumping pipe 7, the first water pump 16 conveys the water into the distillation tower 1 through the first water outlet pipe 9, the waste liquid in the water storage tank 6 is matched with distilled water to extract cinnamon bark powder, the use of the device is completed, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art which is well known by professionals in the field.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a device of cinnamon oil is drawed to decompression circulating water, includes distillation column (1), breather pipe (2), condensing equipment (3), second water pump (17) and third water pump (18), its characterized in that: the distillation tower is characterized in that an air duct (2) is installed on the distillation tower (1), a condensing device (3) is connected on the air duct (2), an oil-water separating device (4) is connected on the condensing device (3), an oil storage tank (5) is connected on the oil-water separating device (4), a water storage tank (6) is connected on the oil-water separating device (4), a first water suction pipe (7) is installed on the water storage tank (6), a water pump box (8) is connected on the first water suction pipe (7), a first water outlet pipe (9) is installed on the water pump box (8), a first water passing pipeline (10) is installed on the water pump box (8), a cold water tank (11) is connected on the first water passing pipeline (10), a second water passing pipeline (12) is installed on the water pump box (8), and a second water outlet pipe (13) is arranged on the second water passing pipeline (12), and be provided with second drinking-water pipe (14) on second sewer pipe (12), be connected with screwed pipe (15) on the breather pipe (2), install first water pump (16) in pump box (8), and install second water pump (17) in pump box (8), install third water pump (18) in pump box (8).
2. The apparatus for extracting cinnamon oil from circulating water under reduced pressure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the aeration pipeline (2) is positioned in the center of the top of the distillation tower (1), the aeration pipeline (2) is communicated with the center of the top of the condensing device (3), and the bottom of the condensing device (3) is connected with the oil-water separation device (4) through the aeration pipeline (2).
3. The apparatus for extracting cinnamon oil from circulating water under reduced pressure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the oil-water separation device (4) is connected with the condensing device (3) through a ventilation pipeline (2), and the oil-water separation device (4) is communicated with the oil storage tank (5) and the water storage tank (6).
4. The apparatus for extracting cinnamon oil from circulating water under reduced pressure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water storage tank (6) is communicated with the distillation tower (1) through a first water pump (16), the first water pump (16), a second water pump (17) and a third water pump (18) are all installed in the water pump box (8), and the second water pump (17) and the third water pump (18) are all communicated with the cold water tank (11).
5. The apparatus for extracting cinnamon oil from circulating water under reduced pressure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second water draining pipeline (12) is internally provided with a second water outlet pipe (13) and a second water pumping pipe (14), the second water outlet pipe (13) is located at the top of the condensing device (3), and the second water pumping pipe (14) is located at the bottom of the condensing device (3).
6. The apparatus for extracting cinnamon oil from circulating water under reduced pressure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the threaded pipe (15) is located in the middle of the interior of the condensing device (3), the top of the threaded pipe (15) is connected with the vent pipeline (2), and the height of the threaded pipe (15) is equal to the depth of the condensing device (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121301960.3U CN215404100U (en) | 2021-06-11 | 2021-06-11 | Device for extracting cinnamon oil by using pressure-reducing circulating water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121301960.3U CN215404100U (en) | 2021-06-11 | 2021-06-11 | Device for extracting cinnamon oil by using pressure-reducing circulating water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215404100U true CN215404100U (en) | 2022-01-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121301960.3U Active CN215404100U (en) | 2021-06-11 | 2021-06-11 | Device for extracting cinnamon oil by using pressure-reducing circulating water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215404100U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-06-11 CN CN202121301960.3U patent/CN215404100U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220630 Address after: 331603 Chengxi Industrial Zone, Jishui County, Ji'an City, Jiangxi Province Patentee after: Jiangxi Huitong medicinal flavor oil Co.,Ltd. Address before: 331603 West Industrial Park of Jishui County, Ji'an City, Jiangxi Province Patentee before: Jiangxi Bang Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd. |