CN215400850U - Article classification and recovery system - Google Patents

Article classification and recovery system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215400850U
CN215400850U CN202120410309.3U CN202120410309U CN215400850U CN 215400850 U CN215400850 U CN 215400850U CN 202120410309 U CN202120410309 U CN 202120410309U CN 215400850 U CN215400850 U CN 215400850U
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article
recycling system
collector
pipeline
exhaust
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CN202120410309.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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侍伟
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Esseniot Intelligent Medical Equipment Suzhou Ltd inc
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Esseniot Intelligent Medical Equipment Suzhou Ltd inc
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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Abstract

The utility model provides an article classification and recovery system which comprises a throwing pipeline, a plurality of delivery doors arranged on the throwing pipeline, an article collector connected with the tail end of the throwing pipeline and a power system, wherein the recovery system further comprises an article identification device and a plurality of article collecting devices matched with the article collector to collect articles of different types, and the article identification device is used for identifying the type of the articles output from the article collector. The utility model can effectively reduce the manufacturing cost of the recovery system.

Description

Article classification and recovery system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an article classifying and recycling system, in particular to an article classifying and recycling system with higher delivery efficiency and lower cost.
Background
At present, the article classification and identification on the existing pipeline delivery type article classification and recovery system are generally divided into two types, namely: the delivery door is provided with a camera, when an operator delivers the product, the identity information of the operator is generally identified, the type of the product is identified after the identification is passed, and then the product is delivered; and the second method comprises the following steps: and an article classification button is arranged, when an operator delivers the articles, the identity information of the operator is generally identified, the corresponding article classification button is selected after the identification is passed, and then the articles are delivered. However, in any of the above manners, the delivery process needs to determine the type of the item to be delivered, so that the delivery efficiency of the operator is reduced, and the delivery doors on each floor must be provided with item identification devices, which results in high cost.
In view of the above, there is a need for an improved article sorting and recycling system to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an article sorting and recycling system with higher delivery efficiency and lower cost.
In order to achieve the above object of the present invention, the present invention provides an article sorting and recycling system, which comprises a throwing pipeline, a plurality of delivery doors disposed on the throwing pipeline, an article collector connected to the end of the throwing pipeline, and a power system, wherein the recycling system further comprises an article identification device, and a plurality of article collecting devices cooperating with the article collector to collect articles of different types, and the article identification device is used to identify the type of the articles output from the article collector.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the recycling system further comprises a conveying platform for conveying the articles in the article collector into the article collecting device, the article collector is arranged above the conveying platform, and the plurality of article collecting devices are arranged beside the conveying platform at intervals.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the conveying platform is provided with a one-way table positioned below the article collector and a plurality of universal tables connected with the one-way table, and the plurality of article collecting devices are arranged beside the universal tables in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the article recognition device is provided on the one-way table.
As a further development of the utility model, the article collector has a discharge opening, the article recognition device being arranged at the discharge opening.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the article identification device is an RFID identification device.
As a further development of the utility model, the launched pipeline has a storage section for storing the launched articles, a discharge valve located below the article storage section.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the storage section has a buffer portion provided by bending.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the power system comprises an air inlet valve arranged on the lower side of the discharge valve, an air exhaust fan set matched with the air inlet valve, and an exhaust pipeline connected with the article collector and the air exhaust fan set.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the exhaust fan group comprises a plurality of exhaust fans which are arranged at intervals, the air inlet and the air outlet of each exhaust fan are respectively connected with the exhaust pipeline, and the exhaust pipeline is also provided with a one-way valve which is positioned between the air inlet and the air outlet of each exhaust fan.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the recovery system further comprises an air cleaning device connected to the end of the exhaust duct.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the recycling system further comprises a conveying device for conveying the article collecting device, wherein the conveying device is a robot.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the article identification device is arranged and is used for identifying the type of the articles output from the article collector, so that when an operator delivers the articles, the articles can be directly delivered without classification, the delivery efficiency is improved, only one article identification device is required to be arranged, and the article identification device is not required to be arranged at each delivery door, so that the manufacturing cost is greatly reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an article sorting and recycling system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings. The present invention is not limited to the embodiment, and structural, methodological, or functional changes made by one of ordinary skill in the art according to the embodiment are included in the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the article sorting and recycling system of the present invention is shown, the article sorting and recycling system includes a throwing pipe 1, a plurality of delivery doors 11 disposed on the throwing pipe 1, an article collector 2 connected to a tail end of the throwing pipe 1, and a power system 3, wherein the recycling system further includes an article identification device 4, and a plurality of article collecting devices 5 cooperating with the article collector 2 to collect articles of different types, and the article identification device 4 is configured to identify a type of the article output from the article collector 2.
In particular, the article sorting and recycling system is generally applied to building structures, and is generally used for sorting and recycling clothing or garbage, and the delivery pipeline 1 is provided with one delivery door 11 on each floor, so that articles on each floor can be uniformly collected through the recycling system.
In this embodiment, the launching pipeline 1 has a first pipeline 12 extending along the height direction and located in the building, and a second pipeline 13 extending along the transverse direction from the first pipeline 12, and the second pipeline 13 extends from the ground to the ground surface and is connected to the article collector 2.
The first pipe 12 has a storage section 14 for storing the thrown articles, and a discharge valve 15 located below the article storage section 14. When the storage section 14 is filled with articles, and then the power system 3 is operated, the discharge valve 15 is opened to intensively convey the articles in the storage section 14 into the article collector 2, so that not only the collection efficiency can be improved, but also the number of operations of the power system 3 is reduced, thereby reducing the energy consumption and increasing the service life of the power system 3.
In the embodiment, the storage section 14 has the buffer portion 16 bent, so that when an article is thrown in, the article can be decelerated in the buffer portion 16, so that not only the impact of the article on the buffer portion 16 can be reduced, but also the risk of damaging other bags in the storage section 14 is reduced because the article is generally wrapped by the bags.
And to further enhance the buffering effect, the first pipe 12 further has a connecting part (not shown) connected above the storage section 14, and the connecting part is made of rubber, but may be made of other buffering materials, so that when an object is thrown in, the impact of the object on the storage section 14 can be further reduced.
In the present embodiment, the power system 3 includes an air intake valve 31 disposed on the lower side of the discharge valve 15, an air exhaust unit cooperating with the air intake valve 31, and an exhaust duct 32 connecting the article collector 2 and the air exhaust unit.
Specifically, the exhaust fan group includes a plurality of exhaust fans 33 arranged at intervals, each air inlet 34 and each air outlet 35 of each exhaust fan 33 are respectively connected with the exhaust duct 32, and the exhaust duct 32 is further provided with a one-way valve 36 located between the air inlet 34 and the air outlet 35 of each exhaust fan 33.
In this embodiment, the two exhaust fans 33 are included in the group of exhaust fans 33, and when the power system 3 works, only one exhaust fan 33 needs to be randomly selected to work, for example, when the left exhaust fan 33 is selected to work, the check valve 36 on the right side is opened, and when the right exhaust fan 33 is selected to work, the check valve 36 on the left side is opened. In this way, it is ensured that when a certain suction fan 33 fails, there is a backup option, although in other embodiments, the number of suction fans 33 may be greater.
When the power system 3 works, the air inlet valve 31 is opened, and an exhaust fan 33 is randomly started to exhaust air, so that flowing air is formed in the throwing pipeline 1, and negative pressure is formed to drive the articles to be conveyed to the article collector 2.
The recovery system also comprises an air purification device 6 connected to the tail end of the exhaust pipeline 32, wherein the air purification device 6 is used for purifying the air exhausted by the exhaust fan 33, the exhaust fan 33 sends the pumped air into the air purification device 6, and the air is discharged to the outside after impurities are filtered and peculiar smell is removed, so that the environmental protection requirement is met.
The recycling system further comprises a transfer platform 7 for transferring articles in the article collector 2 to the article collecting device 5. In this embodiment, the article collector 2 is disposed above the conveying platform 7, and the plurality of article collecting devices 5 are disposed at intervals beside the conveying platform 7.
The conveying platform 7 comprises a plurality of linear sub-platforms, specifically comprises a one-way table 71 located below the article collector 2 and a plurality of universal tables 72 connected with one-way, and the plurality of article collecting devices 5 are correspondingly arranged beside the universal tables 72. The gimbal table 72 allows for any direction of transport so that articles can be transported into the article collecting apparatus 5 alongside.
When the article is discharged from the article collector 2, the article is first dropped onto the one-way table 71, transferred from the one-way table 71 to the gimbal table 72, and transferred to the gimbal table 72 of the corresponding article collecting device 5 according to the article type, and finally transferred into the corresponding article collecting device 5 by changing the transfer trajectory by the gimbal table 72.
Of course, in other embodiments, a plurality of the universal stages 72 may not be connected in a straight line, and thus may be arranged appropriately to make the most of the space, or the one-way stage 71 may be replaced by the universal stage 72, and the remaining universal stages 72 may be disposed around the universal stage 72 below the article collector 2, so that the conveying platform 7 may be disposed intensively to make the most of the space.
In this embodiment, the article collector 2 has an output port, the article identification device 4 is disposed at the output port, and when an article passes through the article identification device 4, the type of the article is determined, so that the conveying platform 7 conveys the article to the corresponding universal table 72 and further conveys the article to the corresponding article collection device 5. Of course, in other embodiments, the article identification device 4 may be disposed on the one-way table 71.
In this embodiment, the article identification device 4 is an RFID identification device, and the delivery article has an RFID chip, so that the two devices cooperate with each other to identify the article type, but in other embodiments, the article identification device 4 may be a sensor, for example, to store articles in bags with different colors, and the article identification device 4 may determine the article type according to the bag color.
The recycling system further comprises a handling device 8 for handling the article collecting device 5, wherein the handling device 8 is a robot. When the article collecting device 5 is full of articles, the robot carries it to the next station and simultaneously carries the empty article collecting device 5 to be put in place. The number of specific robots may be set according to the amount of actual articles.
The delivery pipeline 1 is provided with an identity recognition device (not shown) matched with the delivery door 11, and when the identity recognition device passes the recognition, the delivery door 11 is opened. The identity recognition device can be a face recognition camera or an RFID card swiping module or a two-dimensional code scanner. For example, when the operator approaches the delivery door 11, the face recognition camera starts to recognize the face of the operator, and when the operator passes through the face recognition camera, the delivery door 11 is automatically opened. Or the delivery door 11 is provided with an RFID card swiping module or a two-dimensional code scanner, the operator is provided with a work board, the work board is provided with an induction chip or a two-dimensional code, and the operator only needs to swipe the card or align the work board to the code scanner for identification.
Therefore, unnecessary trouble caused by opening the delivery door 11 by irrelevant personnel can be reduced, and more importantly, potential safety hazards can be avoided. Of course, in other embodiments, the launch pipeline 1 may not be provided with the identification device.
In this embodiment, the top of input pipeline 1 is equipped with exhaust fan 9, exhaust fan 9 can with the gas of input pipeline 1 is discharged to the external world, so, when operating personnel opens when delivering door 11, the air current can not be to delivering door 11 outdiffusion and cause operating personnel to feel uncomfortable.
The specific work flow of the article classification and recovery system comprises the following steps: firstly, the operator firstly passes the identification of the identification device, after the identification passes, the delivery door 11 is opened, the operator drops the articles into the drop pipe 1 from the delivery door 11 and closes the delivery door 11, and the articles flow into the storage node 14 along the drop pipe 1.
Then, when the storage section 14 is full of articles, the power system 3 operates, specifically, the air inlet valve 31 is opened, and at the same time, one air extractor 33 is randomly started to extract air to form negative pressure, after the power system 3 is stabilized, the discharge valve 15 is opened, the articles are conveyed into the article collector 2, and at the same time, the article collector 2 discharges the articles, the article identification device 4 identifies the article type, and the conveying platform 7 conveys the articles into the corresponding article collecting device 5 according to the article type.
Finally, the handling device 8 transports the article collecting device 5 filled with articles to the next work station and transports the empty article collecting device 5 back to the home position.
In summary, the article classifying and recycling system of the present invention is provided with the article identification device 4, and the article identification device 4 is used for identifying the type of the article output from the article collector 2, so that when an operator delivers the article, the article can be directly delivered without classification, thereby improving the delivery efficiency, and only one set of article identification device 4 is needed, and the article identification device 4 is not needed to be arranged at each delivery door 11, thereby greatly reducing the manufacturing cost.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a categorised recovery system of article, recovery system is including putting in the pipeline, setting up a plurality of delivery doors on putting in the pipeline, with put in terminal article collector, the driving system who links to each other of pipeline, its characterized in that: the recycling system further comprises an article identification device and a plurality of article collecting devices which are matched with the article collector to collect articles of different types, the article identification device is used for identifying the types of the articles output from the article collector, the recycling system further comprises a conveying platform which is used for conveying the articles in the article collector to the article collecting devices, the article collector is arranged above the conveying platform, the article collecting devices are arranged beside the conveying platform at intervals, the conveying platform is provided with a one-way platform positioned below the article collector and a plurality of universal platforms connected with one-way platform, and the article collecting devices are arranged beside the universal platforms in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
2. The article sorting recycling system of claim 1, wherein: the article identification device is arranged on the one-way table.
3. The article sorting recycling system of claim 1, wherein: the article collector has a discharge outlet at which the article recognition device is disposed.
4. The article sorting recycling system according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: the article identification device is an RFID identification device.
5. The article sorting recycling system of claim 1, wherein: the throwing pipeline is provided with a storage section for storing thrown articles and a discharge valve positioned below the article storage section.
6. The article sorting recycling system according to claim 5, wherein: the storage section is provided with a buffer part which is arranged in a bending way.
7. The article sorting recycling system according to claim 5, wherein: the power system comprises an air inlet valve arranged on the lower side of the discharge valve, an air exhaust unit matched with the air inlet valve, and an exhaust pipeline connected with the article collector and the air exhaust unit.
8. The article sorting recycling system according to claim 7, wherein: the exhaust fan group comprises a plurality of exhaust fans arranged at intervals, each exhaust fan is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet which are respectively connected with the exhaust pipeline, and the exhaust pipeline is also provided with a one-way valve which is positioned between the air inlet and the air outlet of each exhaust fan.
9. The article sorting recycling system according to claim 7, wherein: the recovery system further comprises an air purification device connected to the end of the exhaust duct.
10. The article sorting recycling system of claim 1, wherein: the recycling system further comprises a carrying device for carrying the article collecting device, and the carrying device is a robot.
CN202120410309.3U 2021-02-24 2021-02-24 Article classification and recovery system Active CN215400850U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120410309.3U CN215400850U (en) 2021-02-24 2021-02-24 Article classification and recovery system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120410309.3U CN215400850U (en) 2021-02-24 2021-02-24 Article classification and recovery system

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CN215400850U true CN215400850U (en) 2022-01-04

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CN202120410309.3U Active CN215400850U (en) 2021-02-24 2021-02-24 Article classification and recovery system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114955292A (en) * 2022-07-19 2022-08-30 福州美佳环保资源开发有限公司 Based on RFID automatic classification dustbin

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114955292A (en) * 2022-07-19 2022-08-30 福州美佳环保资源开发有限公司 Based on RFID automatic classification dustbin

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