CN215399578U - Automatic allocation device - Google Patents
Automatic allocation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215399578U CN215399578U CN202121686547.3U CN202121686547U CN215399578U CN 215399578 U CN215399578 U CN 215399578U CN 202121686547 U CN202121686547 U CN 202121686547U CN 215399578 U CN215399578 U CN 215399578U
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- conveying belt
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic distribution device, which belongs to the technical field of packaging machinery and comprises a support frame, a guide channel, a first distribution channel, a second distribution channel, a first counter, a second counter, a distribution mechanism and a controller. The guide channel which is rotatably connected with the support frame is arranged above the conveying belt and can swing in a horizontal plane; the first distribution channel and the second distribution channel which are fixedly connected with the support frame are arranged above the conveying belt and distributed along the width direction of the conveying belt, and one ends of the first distribution channel and the second distribution channel, which are close to the guide channel, are respectively a first inlet end and a second inlet end; the first counter and the second counter are respectively arranged on two sides of the conveying belt and are respectively opposite to the first inlet end and the second inlet end; the distribution mechanism is arranged on one side of the conveying belt and used for pushing the guide channel to swing; the controller is communicatively connected to the first counter, the second counter and the allocation mechanism. The device is high in distribution efficiency, and labor cost is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of packaging machinery, and particularly relates to an automatic distribution device.
Background
In the production process of a bottling line in a solid agent workshop, after labeling of bottled products is completed, film covering is needed, before film covering, every 10 bottles need to be separated on a conveying belt, and the common method is manual allocation by people, so that the working strength is high, errors are easy to occur, and the phenomenon of personnel waste is caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an automatic distribution device, which is used for automatically grouping a plurality of bottles and reducing the labor cost.
As the conception, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
an automatic dispensing device comprising:
the guide channel is positioned at the upstream of the conveying direction of the conveying belt and above the conveying belt, a plurality of pieces to be distributed sequentially pass through the guide channel, and the guide channel is rotatably connected to the support frame so as to be capable of swinging in a horizontal plane;
the first distribution channel and the second distribution channel are positioned at the downstream of the conveying direction of the conveying belt and above the conveying belt, the first distribution channel and the second distribution channel are distributed along the width direction of the conveying belt and are fixedly connected to the support frame, one ends, close to the guide channel, of the first distribution channel and one ends, close to the guide channel, of the second distribution channel are a first entrance end and a second entrance end respectively, and when the outlet end of the guide channel swings to be communicated with the first entrance end or the second entrance end, the to-be-distributed part enters the first distribution channel or the second distribution channel from the guide channel;
the first counter and the second counter are respectively arranged on two sides of the conveying belt and respectively face the first inlet end and the second inlet end;
the distribution mechanism is arranged on one side of the conveying belt and used for pushing the guide channel to swing back and forth within a preset range;
and the controller is in communication connection with the first counter, the second counter and the distribution mechanism, and when a signal received by the first counter or the second counter reaches a preset value, the controller controls the distribution mechanism to act, and the distribution mechanism drives the guide channel to swing to be communicated with the second distribution channel or the first distribution channel.
Optionally, the distribution mechanism includes an air cylinder, and a working end of the air cylinder is connected to the guide channel.
Optionally, the distribution mechanism further comprises an electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve is arranged in the cylinder and is in communication connection with the controller, and the electromagnetic valve is used for controlling the cylinder to act.
Optionally, the cylinder is a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, and a working end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder is connected to an outlet end of the guide channel.
Optionally, the guide channel comprises two guide plates arranged in parallel, and a gap between the two guide plates forms the guide channel.
Optionally, the first distribution channel and the second distribution channel include three partition plates, and the three partition plates are arranged in parallel to form the first distribution channel and the second distribution channel.
Optionally, the support frame includes a plurality of support fossil fragments, a plurality of support fossil fragments are violently located with mutual interval the top of conveyer belt, support fossil fragments include supporting beam and connect in two landing legs at supporting beam both ends, two the landing leg connect respectively in the both sides of conveyer belt, the direction passageway rotationally sets up in at least one supporting beam's bottom, first allocate the passageway with the second allocates the passageway and all fixes set up in at least one supporting beam's bottom.
Optionally, the inlet end of the guide channel is in a bell mouth shape, and the large diameter end of the bell mouth shape is arranged towards the direction far away from the first distribution channel.
Optionally, the first counter and the second counter are both photoelectric switch counters.
Optionally, the controller is a PLC controller.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the automatic distribution device provided by the utility model is characterized in that a guide channel, a first distribution channel and a second distribution channel are arranged above a conveying belt in a hanging manner, the guide channel can swing to be communicated with the first distribution channel or the second distribution channel under the driving of a distribution mechanism, a member to be distributed enters the first distribution channel (the second distribution channel) communicated with the guide channel through the guide channel, and at the moment, a first counter (a second counter) starts to time, when the number of the pieces to be distributed entering the first distribution channel (the second distribution channel) reaches a set value, the controller receives the signal and controls the distribution mechanism to act, the distribution mechanism drives the guide channel to swing to be communicated with the second distribution channel (the first distribution channel), the circulation is continued, therefore, the first distribution channel and the second distribution channel convey a certain number of pieces to be distributed, and automatic distribution operation is completed. The automatic allocation device provided by the utility model can automatically count and group the to-be-allocated pieces, has high allocation efficiency and saves labor cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic partial structural diagram of an automatic allocating device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
100. a conveyor belt; 101. a part to be distributed;
1. a first distribution channel; 2. a second distribution channel; 3. a partition plate; 4. a guide channel; 5. a first counter; 6. a second counter; 7. a distribution mechanism;
41. a guide plate.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently connected, removably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
The present embodiment proposes an automatic dispensing device, see fig. 1, in which the arrows indicate the direction of oscillation of the guide channel 4. The automatic distribution device comprises a support frame (not shown in the figure), a guide channel 4, a first distribution channel 1, a second distribution channel 2, a first counter 5, a second counter 6, a distribution mechanism 7 and a controller. The guide channel 4 is positioned at the upstream of the conveying direction of the conveying belt 100 and above the conveying belt 100, a plurality of pieces to be distributed 101 sequentially pass through the guide channel 4, and the guide channel 4 is rotatably connected to the support frame so as to be capable of swinging in a horizontal plane; the first distribution channel 1 and the second distribution channel 2 are both positioned at the downstream of the conveying direction of the conveying belt 100 and above the conveying belt 100, the first distribution channel 1 and the second distribution channel 2 are arranged along the width direction of the conveying belt 100 and are both fixedly connected to a support frame, one ends of the first distribution channel 1 and the second distribution channel 2, which are close to the guide channel 4, are a first inlet end and a second inlet end respectively, and when the outlet end of the guide channel 4 swings to be communicated with the first inlet end or the second inlet end, the to-be-distributed part 101 enters the first distribution channel 1 or the second distribution channel 2 from the guide channel 4; the first counter 5 and the second counter 6 are respectively arranged at two sides of the conveying belt 100 and respectively face the first inlet end and the second inlet end; the distributing mechanism 7 is arranged on one side of the conveying belt 100 and used for pushing the guide channel 4 to swing back and forth within a preset range; the controller is in communication connection with the counter and the distribution mechanism 7, when the signals received by the first counter 5 or the second counter 6 reach a preset value, the controller controls the distribution mechanism 7 to act, and the distribution mechanism 7 drives the guide channel 4 to swing to be communicated with the second distribution channel 2 or the first distribution channel 1.
The automatic distribution device provided by this embodiment is provided with a guide channel 4, a first distribution channel 1 and a second distribution channel 2 suspended above a conveyor belt 100, the guide channel 4 can swing to be communicated with the first distribution channel 1 or the second distribution channel 2 under the driving of a distribution mechanism 7, a to-be-distributed piece 101 enters the first distribution channel 1 (the second distribution channel 2) communicated with the guide channel 4 through the guide channel 4, at this time, a first counter 5 (a second counter 6) starts to time, when the number of to-be-distributed pieces 101 entering the first distribution channel 1 (the second distribution channel 2) reaches a set value, a controller receives a signal and controls the distribution mechanism 7 to act, the distribution mechanism 7 drives the guide channel 4 to swing to be communicated with the second distribution channel 2 (the first distribution channel 1), the above circulation is continued, so that a specific number of to-be-distributed pieces 101 are conveyed in the first distribution channel 1 and the second distribution channel 2, the automatic allocation operation is completed. This automatic allocation device can realize treating automatically and count the group to allocate piece 101, allocates efficiently, has practiced thrift the cost of labor.
Optionally, the distributing mechanism 7 includes an air cylinder, a working end of the air cylinder is connected to the guide channel 4, and an end of the air cylinder far away from the working end is fixed to the side of the conveying belt 100.
Further, the distribution mechanism 7 further comprises an electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve is arranged on the air cylinder and is in communication connection with the controller, and the electromagnetic valve is used for controlling the air cylinder to act. In this embodiment, the cylinder is the hydraulic telescoping cylinder, and the work end of hydraulic telescoping cylinder is connected in the exit end of guide channel 4, and the solenoid valve receives the signal from first counter 5 or second counter 6, controls the swing of hydraulic telescoping cylinder pulling guide channel 4 between first branch track 1 and second branch track 2. The structure and principle of the solenoid valve and the hydraulic telescopic cylinder can refer to the prior art, and are not described in detail herein.
Optionally, the support frame includes a plurality of support keel, and a plurality of support keel transversely locates the top of conveyer belt 100 with keeping apart each other, and support keel includes supporting beam and connects in two landing legs at supporting beam both ends, and two landing legs are connected respectively in the both sides of conveyer belt 100, and direction passageway 4 rotationally sets up in at least one supporting beam's bottom, and first channel 1 and the second channel 2 of allocating are all fixed to be set up in at least one supporting beam's bottom. The supporting keel structure and the connecting mode are simple, the occupied space is small, and the cost is saved.
Alternatively, the guide channel 4 comprises two guide plates 41 arranged in parallel, the two guide plates 41 forming the guide channel 4 therebetween.
Further, the inlet end of the guide channel 4 is in a bell mouth shape, and the large-diameter end of the bell mouth shape is arranged towards the direction far away from the first distribution channel 1. The flared inlet end serves as a guide for the easy entry of the part 101 to be dispensed into the guide channel 4.
Optionally, the first and second distribution channels 1, 2 comprise three partition plates 3, the three partition plates 3 being arranged parallel to each other to form the first and second distribution channels 1, 2. The setting mode is simple and low in cost.
In the present embodiment, the top ends of the two guide plates 41 are integrally connected and rotatably connected to a support keel (not shown), and can swing relative to the support keel in parallel with each other under the pushing of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder; and the three division plates 3 are fixedly connected with the other support keel and arranged in parallel at intervals along the extension direction of the support cross beam.
In this embodiment, the first counter 5 and the second counter 6 are both photoelectric switch counters, the controller is a PLC controller, and both the photoelectric switch counters and the PLC controller can refer to the prior art and are not described herein again.
The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and features of this invention, which is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but rather is susceptible to various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which changes and modifications are within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. An automatic dispensing device, comprising:
a support frame;
the guide channel (4) is positioned at the upstream of the conveying direction of the conveying belt (100) and above the conveying belt (100), a plurality of pieces to be distributed (101) sequentially pass through the guide channel (4), and the guide channel (4) is rotatably connected to the supporting frame so as to be capable of swinging in a horizontal plane;
the first distribution channel (1) and the second distribution channel (2) are located at the downstream of the conveying direction of the conveying belt (100) and located above the conveying belt (100), the first distribution channel (1) and the second distribution channel (2) are arranged along the width direction of the conveying belt (100) and fixedly connected to the support frame, one ends, close to the guide channel (4), of the first distribution channel (1) and the second distribution channel (2) are respectively a first inlet end and a second inlet end, and when the outlet end of the guide channel (4) swings to be communicated with the first inlet end or the second inlet end, the to-be-distributed piece (101) enters the first distribution channel (1) or the second distribution channel (2) from the guide channel (4);
the first counter (5) and the second counter (6) are respectively arranged on two sides of the conveying belt (100) and are respectively opposite to the first entering end and the second entering end;
the distribution mechanism (7) is arranged on one side of the conveying belt (100) and used for pushing the guide channel (4) to swing in a reciprocating mode within a preset range;
the controller is in communication connection with the first counter (5), the second counter (6) and the distribution mechanism (7), when the signals received by the first counter (5) or the second counter (6) reach preset values, the controller controls the distribution mechanism (7) to act, and the distribution mechanism (7) drives the guide channel (4) to swing to be communicated with the second distribution channel (2) or the first distribution channel (1).
2. The automatic dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that said dispensing mechanism (7) comprises a cylinder, the working end of which is connected to said guide channel (4).
3. The automatic distribution device according to claim 2, wherein the distribution mechanism (7) further comprises an electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve is disposed in the cylinder and is in communication connection with the controller, and the electromagnetic valve is used for controlling the cylinder to act.
4. The automatic dispensing device according to claim 2, characterized in that said cylinder is a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, the working end of which is connected to the outlet end of said guide channel (4).
5. The automatic dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the guide channel (4) comprises two guide plates (41) arranged in parallel, the gap between the two guide plates (41) forming the guide channel (4).
6. The automatic dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that said first dispensing channel (1) and said second dispensing channel (2) comprise three separation plates (3), said three separation plates (3) being arranged parallel to each other to form said first dispensing channel (1) and said second dispensing channel (2).
7. The automatic distribution device according to claim 1, wherein the supporting frame comprises a plurality of supporting keels, the supporting keels are arranged above the conveying belt (100) transversely at intervals, each supporting keel comprises a supporting beam and two supporting legs connected to two ends of the supporting beam, the two supporting legs are respectively connected to two sides of the conveying belt (100), the guiding channel (4) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of at least one supporting beam, and the first distribution channel (1) and the second distribution channel (2) are both fixedly arranged at the bottom of at least one supporting beam.
8. The automatic dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the inlet end of the guide channel (4) is flared, the larger diameter end of the flared shape being arranged facing away from the first dispensing channel (1).
9. The automatic dispensing device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that said first counter (5) and said second counter (6) are each a photoelectric switch counter.
10. The automatic dispensing device of any one of claims 1-8, wherein the controller is a PLC controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121686547.3U CN215399578U (en) | 2021-07-22 | 2021-07-22 | Automatic allocation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121686547.3U CN215399578U (en) | 2021-07-22 | 2021-07-22 | Automatic allocation device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215399578U true CN215399578U (en) | 2022-01-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121686547.3U Active CN215399578U (en) | 2021-07-22 | 2021-07-22 | Automatic allocation device |
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| CN (1) | CN215399578U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114906393A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-08-16 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Intelligent control system for cigarette carton conveying belt |
-
2021
- 2021-07-22 CN CN202121686547.3U patent/CN215399578U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114906393A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-08-16 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Intelligent control system for cigarette carton conveying belt |
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