CN215399440U

CN215399440U - Filling mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN215399440U
Application number: CN202120277207.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁阳; 杨硕; 唐鸣; 张航宇
Original assignee: Wuxi Dingjia Hongsi Drinks Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuxi Dingjia Hongsi Drinks Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-29
Filing date: 2021-01-29
Publication date: 2022-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-29

Abstract

The utility model provides a filling mechanism, comprising: the power box is internally provided with a driving assembly which sequentially penetrates through a bottom plate of the power box and the cover plate to extend into the shell; and the flaring part of the metering cone hopper is detachably connected with the bottom of the shell, the contraction part of the metering cone hopper is connected with a conical pipe detachably connected with the metering cone hopper, the contraction part of the conical pipe is connected with a straight pipe detachably connected with the conical pipe, the driving assembly is connected with a screw rod extending from the metering cone hopper to the tail end of the straight pipe, the tail end surface of the straight pipe is covered with a pressing head, and the pressing head is provided with a through hole for extruding the powder body. The utility model solves the problems that in the prior art, powder is discharged in a similar shower type, so that the powder is scattered to the edge of the cup body to influence the sealing effect of the cup body, and the structure is complex and is not easy to disassemble and assemble.

Description

Filling mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of powder filling, in particular to a filling mechanism.

Background

With the continuous pursuit of people on the taste of the beverage and the emphasis on the convenience of carrying, storing, extracting and the like of the beverage, the beverage is processed into the beverage capsule which is convenient to store and carry. The capsule coffee is a capsule beverage, and is prepared by grinding coffee beans into coffee powder and then filling the coffee powder into an aluminum capsule, so that the problems of acid change, oxidation and the like of common coffee beans or coffee powder after contacting air are solved.

When the capsule coffee is produced, coffee powder is required to be filled in a pretreated cup body and then packaged. However, the existing capsule coffee device is complex in structure and not easy to detach, and in the production and filling processes, the powder can be discharged and filled into the cup body in a similar shower type manner, so that the powder is easy to scatter to the edge of the cup body to influence the sealing effect of the cup body.

In view of the above, there is a need for an improved filling mechanism in the prior art to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to disclose a filling mechanism, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, powder is discharged in a manner similar to a shower head, so that the powder is scattered to the edge of a cup body to influence the sealing effect of the cup body, and the structure is complex and is not easy to disassemble and assemble.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a filling mechanism, comprising:

the power box is internally provided with a driving assembly which sequentially penetrates through a bottom plate of the power box and the cover plate to extend into the shell; and the number of the first and second groups,

the measurement awl is fought, the flaring portion that the measurement awl was fought can be dismantled with the casing bottom and be connected, the constriction portion that the measurement awl was fought is connected with rather than dismantling the conical tube of being connected, the constriction portion of conical tube is connected with rather than dismantling the straight tube of being connected, drive assembly is connected with certainly the measurement awl is fought and is extended to the terminal screw rod of straight tube, just the end face of straight tube covers there is the press head, the press head is formed with the through-hole that supplies the powder body to extrude.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the cover plate is formed with a feed inlet, and the feed inlet extends longitudinally upwards to form a feed hopper, wherein the feed inlet is formed on one side of the cover plate, and the projection of the power box on the cover plate is adjacent to or spaced from the feed inlet.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the feed inlet is configured in a rectangular shape, and the shape of the contraction part of the feed hopper is matched with the shape of the feed inlet.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the shell is configured into a cylindrical shell, the power box is configured into a rectangular body, and the width dimension of the bottom plate of the power box is smaller than the inner diameter dimension of the cylindrical shell.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the side of the cylindrical shell is formed with a plurality of openings, which are covered with transparent plates.

As a further improvement of the utility model, a clamping part is formed on the outer periphery of the cover plate, a clamping piece matched with the clamping part is arranged on the outer periphery of the opening of the shell, and a fixing ring for connecting the tapered tube and the straight tube is arranged on the contraction part of the tapered tube.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the method also comprises the following steps:

the mounting plates are formed on the mounting base and are symmetrically arranged, and each mounting plate is connected with a mounting frame;

the support beams are bridged on the symmetrically arranged mounting frames;

wherein, the headstock is horizontal on a supporting beam, and the casing suspends in the space that limits between the mounting bracket of symmetrical arrangement.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the mounting bracket is detachably connected with the corresponding mounting plate, and the mounting bracket is configured to slide transversely along the mounting plate.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the symmetrically arranged mounting plates are penetrated with mounting seats along the target direction;

the cup body comprises a mounting seat, a placing plate and a positioning plate, wherein the placing plate is transversely arranged on the mounting seat and is in sliding connection with the mounting seat, a placing hole for placing the cup body is formed in the placing plate, and the placing hole corresponds to the tail end of the straight pipe when the placing plate is controlled to move below the tail end of the straight pipe.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the densification support cup assembly is positioned below the mounting seat and corresponds to the position of the tail end of the straight pipe, and the densification support cup assembly is configured to support the cup body in the placement hole to move towards the tail end of the straight pipe when the placement plate is controlled to move below the tail end of the straight pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the filling mechanism drives the screw to rotate at a high speed through the driving component arranged in the power box, so that the powder is extruded through the through hole formed by the pressing head, the powder extruded through the through hole of the pressing head can stably fall into the cup body, and the phenomenon that the sealing effect of the cup body is influenced because the powder is discharged in a manner similar to a shower head to scatter to the edge of the cup body is avoided. In addition, the shell and the metering cone hopper, the metering cone hopper and the conical pipe, and the conical pipe and the straight pipe can be detachably connected, so that the filling mechanism can be conveniently and quickly detached and installed, and parts (such as a screw rod and the like) in the shell or the metering cone hopper can be conveniently cleaned. From this, the problem of among the prior art the powder be similar gondola water faucet formula ejection of compact and lead to the powder to scatter to the cup border and influence the sealed effect of cup and the difficult dismantlement of structure complicacy and installation is solved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a filling mechanism of one embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of a filling mechanism of one embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic connection structure diagram between a filling head, a metering cone and a cylindrical shell according to an embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a filling head according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 5 is a bottom view of FIG. 3;

fig. 6 is a schematic configuration view of a pressing head according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, but it should be understood that these embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art should understand that functional, methodological, or structural equivalents or substitutions made by these embodiments are within the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", "positive", "negative", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Fig. 1 to 6 show an embodiment of a filling mechanism according to the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a filling mechanism comprising a frame formed on a mounting base 90. The rack is specifically configured as two mounting plates 901 which are formed on the mounting base 90 and are symmetrically arranged in the longitudinal direction (i.e., the y-axis direction in fig. 1), a mounting bracket 902 is connected to each mounting plate 901, the mounting bracket 902 is detachably connected to the corresponding mounting plate 901, and the mounting bracket 902 is configured to slide laterally along the mounting plate 901. Two support beams 903 are spanned by two symmetrically arranged mounting frames 902. A power box 309 (only the bottom plate of the power box 309 is shown in fig. 1 or 2) is provided between the two support beams 903. A shell is arranged below the power box 309, and a cover plate 308 covered on the shell is attached to the bottom plate of the power box. The housing is suspended within the space defined between the symmetrically arranged mounts 902. The symmetrically arranged mounting plates 901 are penetrated with the mounting bases 100 along a target direction (i.e., z-axis direction). Wherein, the mounting seats 100 are configured as two, and one of the mounting seats is configured as a fixed seat 101', and the other mounting seat is configured as a screw seat 101 for mounting the screw 102. The mounting plates 901 are each formed with a mounting hole 104 through which the screw base 101 and the fixing base 101 'penetrate in the z-axis direction and which supports the screw base 101 and the fixing base 101'. And one side of the frame is provided with a cylinder 103 (or a motor) for controlling the screw rod to move along the z-axis direction.

The cover plate 308 is formed with a feed inlet 3081, and a feed hopper 3082 extends longitudinally and upwardly along the edge of the feed inlet 3081, wherein the feed inlet 3081 is formed at one side of the cover plate 308 and the projection of the power box 309 on the cover plate 308 is adjacent to or spaced apart from the feed inlet 3081. The inlet 3081 is rectangular, and the constricted portion of the hopper 3082 has a shape matching the shape of the inlet 3081. The housing is configured as a cylindrical housing 305, the power box 309 is configured as a rectangular body, and the width dimension of the power box bottom plate is smaller than the inner diameter dimension of the cylindrical housing 305. The side of the cylindrical case 305 is formed with a plurality of openings 3051 (the openings 3051 may be configured as at least one of a rectangle, a circle, an ellipse, a polygon, etc.), and the openings 3051 are covered with a transparent plate 3052. The power box 309 is provided with a driving assembly which sequentially penetrates through the bottom plate of the power box and the cover plate 308 to extend into the shell.

A metering cone hopper 304 is arranged below the cylindrical shell 305, the flared part of the metering cone hopper 304 is detachably connected with the bottom of the cylindrical shell 305, and the contracted part of the metering cone hopper 304 is connected with a filling head 30. Specifically, the contraction part of the metering cone 304 is connected with a conical pipe 302 detachably connected with the metering cone, and the contraction part of the conical pipe 302 is connected with a straight pipe 303 detachably connected with the metering cone. The driving component arranged in the power box 309 is connected with a screw 307 extending from the metering cone 304 to the end of the straight pipe 303, specifically, the driving component is connected with a transmission rod 306 accommodated in the cylindrical shell 305 and extending to the metering cone 304, and the end of the transmission rod 306 is connected with the screw 307. The distal end surface of the straight tube 303 is covered with a pressing head 301, and the pressing head 301 is formed with a through hole 3010 through which the powder is extruded. The end of the screw 307 is formed with a toggle 3014 which is limited in the through hole 3010 and is controlled to rotate, specifically, the toggle 3014 rotates in the through hole 3010 with the screw 307 as the axis when the screw 307 is controlled to rotate. Therefore, the driving assembly in the power box 309 controls the transmission rod 306 to drive the screw 307 to rotate at a high speed in the filling head 30, so that the powder is extruded through a gap between the screw 307 and the inner wall of the straight pipe 303, the powder extruded by the filling head 30 is filled into the cup body, and the filling of the powder is realized.

The poking piece 3014 is configured as an extending part extending vertically along the outer periphery of the end of the screw 307 in a direction away from the longitudinal axis of the screw, and the end of the extending part is in contact with the wall of the through hole 3010 but does not affect the rotation of the extending part in the through hole 3010 when the screw 307 is driven by the driving component to rotate. Alternatively, the ends of the extensions may be near or proximate to the walls of the through-holes 3010. In the embodiment of fig. 5 and 6, the extension portions are configured in two, and the two extension portions are located oppositely. The extension portion may be configured to be plural, and the plural extension portions may be uniformly distributed around the outer circumferential edge of the end of the screw 307. The poking piece 3014 formed at the end of the screw is controlled to rotate in the through hole 3010, so as to guide the powder extruded through the through hole of the pressing head 301, and further improve the discharging quality of the powder.

The pressing head 301 is formed of an annular sheet covering the distal end surface of the straight tube 303, and the inner diameter of the pressing head 301 is smaller than the inner diameter of the straight tube 303, and the outer diameter of the pressing head 301 is not smaller than the outer diameter of the straight tube 303. The pressing head 301 has a covering portion 3011 extending from the outer wall thereof in the longitudinal axis direction and coming into contact with the outer wall of the straight tube 303. The annular surface of the pressing head 301 is formed with a mounting hole 3012 for fixing the pressing head to the end of the straight tube 303, so as to realize reliable connection between the pressing head 301 and the straight tube 303. In some embodiments, as shown in part b of fig. 5, a guide portion 3013 is extended along the edge of the through hole of the pressing head 301 toward the center thereof, for guiding the powder to be discharged through the through hole of the pressing head 301.

As shown in fig. 4 and 6, a recessed portion 3171 is formed at the end of the screw 307, a fixing member 317 is disposed on the circumferential surface of the pressing head 301, and a protrusion 3172 is formed at the center of the fixing member 317 and is confined in the recessed portion 3171 to be fixedly connected to the end of the screw 307, so as to further fix the pressing head 301.

A snap-in portion 3083 is formed on the outer peripheral edge of the cover plate 308, a snap-in member 3084 matching the snap-in portion 3083 is disposed on the outer peripheral edge of the opening of the cylindrical housing 305, and a fixing ring 3031 for connecting the tapered tube 302 and the straight tube 303 is disposed on the constricted portion of the tapered tube 302.

It can be understood that the filling mechanism of the present embodiment drives the screw 307 to rotate at a high speed through the driving assembly disposed in the power box 309, so as to extrude the powder through the through hole 3010 formed in the pressing head 301, so that the powder extruded through the through hole 3010 of the pressing head 301 can stably fall into the cup, thereby preventing the powder from being discharged like a shower head and scattering to the edge of the cup to affect the sealing effect of the cup. In addition, the shell and the measuring cone 304, the measuring cone 304 and the conical pipe 302, and the conical pipe 302 and the straight pipe 303 are detachably connected, so that the filling mechanism can be conveniently and quickly detached and installed, and components (such as a screw rod and the like) in the shell or the measuring cone can be conveniently cleaned. From this, the problem of among the prior art the powder be similar gondola water faucet formula ejection of compact and lead to the powder to scatter to the cup border and influence the sealed effect of cup and the difficult dismantlement of structure complicacy and installation is solved.

In the above embodiment, continuing with the description of fig. 1 and 2, a shelf 20 is disposed on the rack. Further, the resting plate 20 is horizontally placed on the mounting seat 100 and is slidably connected with the mounting seat 100 (the resting plate 20 is bridged over the screw rod seat 101 and the fixed seat 101' along the x-axis direction, and the resting plate 20 is driven to move along the length direction of the screw rod seat 101 when the air cylinder 103 or the motor controls the movement of the screw rod 102). The resting plate 20 is formed with a resting hole 201 for resting the cup, wherein the resting plate 20 is configured such that the resting hole 201 corresponds to the position of the tip of the straight tube 303 when controllably moved below the tip of the straight tube 303. The longitudinal depth of the mounting hole 104 is higher than the height from the bottom of the screw base 101 to the upper surface of the resting plate 20. A densification supporting cup component corresponding to the tail end of the straight pipe 303 is arranged below the mounting seat 100, and a driver for controlling the densification supporting cup component to move up and down is formed in the densification power box 40. The densification saucer cup assembly is configured such that the saucer cup is moved in the direction of the tip of the straight tube 303 by lifting up the cup in the placing hole 201 when the resting plate 20 is controllably moved to below the tip of the straight tube 303.

It should be understood that, when the filling head 30 fills the powder in the cup, the densification cup supporting assembly is configured to support the cup to rise to a first preset height, so that the rim of the cup is close to the end of the filling head 30, and the filling head 30 is convenient to reliably fill the powder in the cup when extruding the powder, thereby reducing the filling environment deterioration caused by the powder sprinkled on the outer side of the rim of the cup and the rim of the cup due to the error of the relative position between the filling head 30 and the rim of the cup. Stop to carry out the filling to the cup at filling head 30 and need press the real-time to the powder in the filling back cup, the densification holds in the palm the cup subassembly configuration and rises to the second and predetermine the height, and this second is predetermine highly to be greater than first predetermined height, so that the terminal press head 301 of filling head 30 stretches into to the interior powder surface of cup, through press head 301 flattening reliably and press the interior powder of cup, improve the roughness on powder surface in the cup and increase the density of the interior powder of cup, thereby improve the filling effect of filling head 30 to the interior powder of cup.

It should be noted that, the specific implementation process of the densification cup supporting assembly according to the embodiment that the cup body is lifted to the first preset distance and the cup body is lifted to the second preset distance is well known in the art, and detailed description thereof is omitted.

The above-listed detailed description is only a specific description of a possible embodiment of the present invention, and they are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and equivalent embodiments or modifications made without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A filling mechanism, comprising:

2. The filling mechanism of claim 1,

the apron is formed with the feed inlet, the feed inlet vertically upwards extends there is the feeder hopper, wherein, the feed inlet form in one side of apron just the projection of headstock on the apron with the feed inlet is adjacent or the interval.

3. The filling mechanism of claim 2,

the feed inlet is configured into a rectangular shape, and the shape of the contraction part of the feed hopper is matched with that of the feed inlet.

4. The filling mechanism of claim 2,

the shell is configured into a cylindrical shell, the power box is configured into a rectangular body, and the width dimension of the bottom plate of the power box is smaller than the inner diameter dimension of the cylindrical shell.

5. A filling element according to claim 4,

the side of cylinder casing is formed with a plurality of openings, the opening covers there is the transparent plate.

6. The filling mechanism of claim 1,

the periphery of apron is along being formed with joint portion, the opening periphery of casing is along disposing the buckle spare that matches with joint portion, the constriction portion of conical duct disposes and is used for connecting the conical duct with the solid fixed ring of straight tube.

7. The filling mechanism of any one of claims 1-6, further comprising:

the support beams are bridged on the symmetrically arranged mounting frames;

8. The filling mechanism of claim 7,

the mounting bracket is detachably connected with the corresponding mounting plate, and the mounting bracket is configured to slide transversely along the mounting plate.

9. The filling mechanism of claim 7,

the symmetrically arranged mounting plates are provided with mounting seats penetrating along the target direction;

10. The filling mechanism of claim 9,

the densification support cup assembly is positioned below the mounting seat and corresponds to the tail end of the straight pipe, and the densification support cup assembly is configured to support the cup body in the placement hole to move towards the tail end of the straight pipe when the placement plate is controlled to move to the lower part of the tail end of the straight pipe.