CN215397113U - Forming device for forming anode carbon block - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forming device for forming an anode carbon block, and mainly relates to the field of anode carbon block forming equipment. The device comprises a forming structure assembly, wherein the forming structure assembly comprises a pressing die, a die box body and a vibrating table; the lower pressing die is arranged above the die box body and can be matched with the die box body; the vibration table is arranged below the die box body; the upper end face of the lower pressing die is connected with a heavy hammer, and the heavy hammer is connected with a traction device arranged on the forming shell. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: when the anode carbon block is molded, the corner positions of the anode carbon block are prevented from being damaged when the molding structure is lifted, and the density of the internal substances of the molded anode carbon block can be ensured to be uniform, so that the produced anode carbon block can meet the standard of customers.

Description

Forming device for forming anode carbon block

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of anode carbon block forming equipment, in particular to a forming device for forming an anode carbon block.

Background

When the anode carbon block is produced, a paste needs to be added into the molding structure, and then the paste is extruded and molded to the anode carbon block by the molding structure. When the anode carbon block is formed, the formed anode carbon block completely meets the requirements specified by a customer, but the anode carbon block is formed by extruding paste obtained by mixing petroleum coke and asphalt, so that the phenomenon of cracking of the anode carbon block after roasting easily occurs due to uneven stress inside the anode carbon block during forming. And because the paste has certain fluidity, the corner positions of the anode carbon blocks are easy to be damaged due to the lifting of the forming structure during forming, and defective products which do not meet the requirements are produced.

Based on the above problems, it is necessary to design a forming device for forming an anode carbon block, which can prevent the corner positions of the anode carbon block from being damaged when the forming structure is lifted and lowered during the forming of the anode carbon block, and can ensure uniform density of the internal substances of the formed anode carbon block, so that the produced anode carbon block can meet the standard of customers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a forming device for forming an anode carbon block, which can avoid the phenomenon that the corner position of the anode carbon block is damaged due to the collision of the corner position of the formed anode carbon block during forming and stripping when the forming task of the anode carbon block is carried out, so that the number of defective products of the anode carbon block is increased, and the production cost of the anode carbon block is increased.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

a molding device for molding an anode carbon block comprises a molding structure assembly, wherein the molding structure assembly comprises a pressing die, a die box body and a vibrating table; the lower pressing die is arranged above the die box body and can be matched with the die box body; the vibration table is arranged below the die box body; the upper end surface of the lower pressing die is connected with a heavy hammer, and the heavy hammer is connected with a traction device arranged on the forming shell; the die box is connected with a driving assembly, and the driving assembly can drive the die box to move up and down along the guide posts.

The mould bottom of the box body is provided with fillet slats, and the fillet slats are hinged to the periphery of the bottom of the box body and matched with the bottom of the box body.

The pressing die is detachably connected with the heavy hammer, and a hollow hole is formed in the pressing die.

The forming surface of the lower pressing die is provided with a label clamping groove, and a label printing plate is detachably arranged in the label clamping groove.

The inner surface of the die box body is a smooth surface.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the guide post arranged in the device can avoid damaging the corner position of the anode carbon block when the forming structure is lifted and descended when the forming function of the anode carbon block is carried out, and can ensure that the density of the internal substances of the formed anode carbon block is uniform, so that the produced anode carbon block can meet the standard of customers.

2. The fillet slat that this device set up on the mould box can ensure when carrying out the shaping task of thickener, can ensure when carrying out the drawing of mould operation of positive pole charcoal piece for the corner position of positive pole charcoal piece is level and smooth fillet face, avoids appearing the damage phenomenon appears in positive pole charcoal piece corner position when the drawing of mould.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a molded structure assembly of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the pressing mold of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the mold box of the present invention.

Reference numerals shown in the drawings:

1. pressing the die downwards; 2. a mold box body; 3. a vibration table; 4. a weight; 5. a guide post; 6. a drive assembly; 7. fillet laths; 8. a hollow bore.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope of the present application.

The utility model relates to a forming device for forming an anode carbon block, which comprises a main structure and a forming structure assembly, wherein the forming structure assembly comprises a lower pressing die 1, a die box body 2 and a vibrating table 3; the lower pressing die 1 is arranged above the die box body 2 and can be matched with the die box body 2; the vibrating table 3 is arranged below the die box body 2;

because a device for driving and guiding needs to operate when the paste forming task is carried out, a weight 4 is connected to the upper end face of the lower pressing die 1, and the weight 4 is connected with a traction device arranged on a forming shell; the traction device arranged here can be a hydraulic oil cylinder, and then under the action of the hydraulic oil cylinder, paste falling into the die box body 2 can be extruded and molded, and can be accurately matched with the die box body 2 when the pressing die 1 falls, so that the two sides of the pressing die 1 are provided with guide posts 5, the pressing die 1 and the guide posts 5 can be matched with each other, and the pressing die moves up and down along the guide posts 5. And then make when pushing down mould 1 and moving up and down, can effectual follow guide post 5 and move up and down, the skew in position can not appear. Certainly, after extrusion molding, the die box body 2 needs to move upwards, so that the molded anode carbon block is pushed out to the carbon block cooling port by the material pushing structure, and therefore, the die box body 2 is connected with the driving assembly 6; in this device, the driving assembly 6 is set as a servo motor, namely, the top surface of the molding shell is provided with the servo motor, an output shaft is connected with a gear, the gear is provided with a chain, and the chain is connected with the mold box body 2. When the mold box 2 needs to move upwards, the servo motor drives the gear to rotate, so that the gear pulls the chain to move the mold box 2 upwards. Certainly, when the mould box 2 shifts up, will ensure that the position does not take place the skew, consequently, can mutually support between mould box 2 and the guide post 5, and then guarantee mould box 2 also can reciprocate along guide post 5, the skew problem of position when avoiding appearing mould box 2 and removing. And then make push down mould 1 and mould box 2 homoenergetic and reciprocate along guide post 5 for can carry out better shaping extrusion to the paste between push down mould 1 and the mould box 2, avoid when shaping, change in the position appears between push down mould 1 and the mould box 2, and lead to the shaping out the anode carbon piece of being poor.

Pressing down the die 1:

the driving and guiding of the lower die 1 are described above, and as shown in fig. 3 of the accompanying drawings, the lower die 1 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder to press down along the guide posts 5, so as to form and extrude the paste existing in the die box 2.

The pressing die 1 is detachably connected with the heavy hammer 4, and a hollow hole 8 is formed in the pressing die 1. Because the standards of the anode carbon blocks required by each manufacturer are different, the lower pressing die 1 and the heavy hammer 4 can be detached, and the lower pressing die 1 can be ensured to adapt to the molding operation of the anode carbon blocks with different standards. And the interior of the lower pressing die 1 is provided with the hollow hole 8, so that the lower pressing die 1 is convenient to operate when being detached and replaced.

Meanwhile, in order to produce anode carbon blocks with different models, the molding surface of the lower die 1 is provided with a label slot, and a label printing plate is detachably arranged in the label slot. The model needing to be marked on the anode carbon blocks can be marked, so that the problem that the anode carbon blocks of different specifications are mixed after being roasted is solved.

And (3) a die box body 2:

the die box body 2 arranged here is used for being matched with the lower pressing die 1 to perform molding extrusion on the paste, and the paste is sent into the die box body 2 under the driving of the blanking structure component, so that the size of the die box body 2 here can meet the size standard of the anode carbon block. When carrying out the shaping extrusion task, can effectively extrude the thickener that exists in mould box 2 inside, and because the extrusion force at this moment is great, can make 2 bottom corner positions of mould box extrude when carrying out the lift mould, the problem that the fashioned positive pole charcoal piece corner position bursts apart appears very easily to in follow-up transportation and calcination, the corner position of positive pole charcoal piece also takes place to collide with the problem very easily. Therefore, mould box 2 bottom is provided with fillet slat 7, fillet slat 7 articulates and sets up around 2 bottoms of mould box, and cooperatees with the bottom of mould box 2. As shown in the attached drawing figure 2 of the specification, when extrusion molding is carried out, the die box body 2 is dropped onto the vibrating table 3, the fillet lath 7 is contacted with the vibrating table 3 at the moment, the bottom surface of the fillet lath 7 is contacted with the vibrating table 3, when the extrusion molding task is carried out, the bottom surface corner of the anode carbon block is formed and then is used for driving a fillet, when the die box body 2 moves upwards, the fillet lath 7 is contacted with the edge position of the anode carbon block, so that the fillet is completely poured out, and the follow-up transportation and roasting operation of the anode carbon block are more convenient.

Because the anode carbon block can be smoothly demoulded after the molding is finished, the inner surface of the mold box body 2 is a smooth surface. And further, the anode carbon block can be smoothly demoulded during the subsequent demoulding task.

A vibrating table 3:

the shaking table 3 arranged at the position vibrates during the forming task, and when the equipment works, the shaking table 3 can be effectively vibrated, so that the paste in the die box body 2 on the shaking table 3 vibrates, the friction force between the insides of the pastes is effectively reduced, and the pastes are vibrated and extruded under the combined action of the pressing die 1, so that the anode carbon block is obtained.

Therefore, the forming device for forming the anode carbon block can avoid damaging the corner position of the anode carbon block when a forming structure is lifted and descended during the forming action of the anode carbon block, and can ensure that the density of substances in the formed anode carbon block is uniform, so that the produced anode carbon block can meet the standard of customers.

Claims (5)

1. A forming device for forming an anode carbon block is characterized in that: the device comprises a forming structure assembly, wherein the forming structure assembly comprises a pressing die (1), a die box body (2) and a vibrating table (3); the lower pressing die (1) is arranged above the die box body (2) and can be matched with the die box body (2); the vibrating table (3) is arranged below the die box body (2);

the upper end surface of the lower pressing die (1) is connected with a heavy hammer (4), and the heavy hammer (4) is connected with a traction device arranged on the forming shell; the die is characterized in that guide posts (5) are arranged on two sides of the lower die (1), the lower die (1) and the guide posts (5) can be mutually matched and can move up and down along the guide posts (5), the die box body (2) and the guide posts (5) can be mutually matched, the die box body (2) is connected with a driving assembly (6), and the driving assembly (6) can drive the die box body (2) to move up and down along the guide posts (5).

2. The molding device for molding the anode carbon block as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mould box body (2) bottom is provided with fillet slat (7), fillet slat (7) are articulated to be set up around mould box body (2) bottom, and cooperate with the bottom of mould box body (2).

3. The molding device for molding the anode carbon block as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the pressing die (1) is detachably connected with the heavy hammer (4), and a hollow hole (8) is formed in the pressing die (1).

4. The molding device for molding the anode carbon block as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the forming surface of the lower pressing die (1) is provided with a label clamping groove, and a label printing plate is detachably arranged in the label clamping groove.

5. The molding device for molding the anode carbon block as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the inner surface of the die box body (2) is a smooth surface.

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