CN215396835U - Double-oil-cylinder hydraulic driving structure for heightening and closing template of blow molding machine - Google Patents
Double-oil-cylinder hydraulic driving structure for heightening and closing template of blow molding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN215396835U CN215396835U CN202121115816.0U CN202121115816U CN215396835U CN 215396835 U CN215396835 U CN 215396835U CN 202121115816 U CN202121115816 U CN 202121115816U CN 215396835 U CN215396835 U CN 215396835U
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Abstract
A blow molding machine heightening and closing template double-oil-cylinder hydraulic driving structure comprises a front closing template, a rear closing template, a double-oil-cylinder driving device and a synchronizing device; the front die closing plate and the rear die closing plate are arranged in parallel, and the double-oil-cylinder driving device is arranged perpendicular to the rear die closing plate; one end of the double-oil-cylinder driving device is fixedly connected with the rear die closing plate, and the other end of the double-oil-cylinder driving device is fixedly connected with the front die closing plate; one end of the synchronizer is fixedly connected with the rear mold closing plate, and the other end of the synchronizer is fixedly connected with the double-oil-cylinder driving device. The utility model can realize synchronous movement of the front and the rear mold clamping plates, has more uniform stress and larger mold clamping force, can effectively reduce the defective rate of plastic products and improve the production efficiency; and can adapt to the compound die board of multiple specification, the practicality is better. The structure can obviously improve the mold closing force of the machine and avoid the leakage in the working process due to insufficient mold closing force. In addition, the utility model can further ensure the stable and effective work of the machine by arranging the synchronizing device, thereby improving the production efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a driving structure, in particular to a high-height joint template double-oil-cylinder hydraulic driving structure of a blow molding machine, and belongs to the technical field of blow molding machine equipment.
Background
Blow molding, also known as blow molding, is a rapidly developing plastic processing method. After the liquid plastic is sprayed, the plastic is blown to a mold cavity with a certain shape by the wind force blown by the machine, so as to form the product. The blow molding machine mainly comprises a frame, a plastic extrusion device, a blowing device and a mold opening and closing device. The mould comprises two mold closing plates which are symmetrically spliced, the two mold closing plates are arranged on the driving structure, and the two mold closing plates can be controlled by the driving structure to move, so that the two mold closing plates can be spliced and opened, and the plastic products can be conveniently blown and taken out.
Conventional blow molding machines produce only small and medium-sized plastic articles because the molds required for conventional hollow plastics have a relatively small volumetric mass and conventional machines are equipped with only one set of drive mechanisms. And for producing the heightened plastic products, the combined template needs to be correspondingly lengthened and enlarged. For such a height-increasing plastic product, the original set of driving structure is insufficient for driving the mold with power, and if the driving structure is to be increased, the machine is required to be changed in a large area, and the daily maintenance cost and the production cost are increased. Therefore, production is often achieved by customizing a specific blow molding machine, but this is not practical and increases the production cost of the enterprise.
In view of the above problems, how to drive a height-increasing mold in a conventional blow molding machine is a problem to be solved urgently in the market development.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects, the utility model provides a high-closing template double-oil-cylinder hydraulic driving structure of a blow molding machine.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a blow molding machine heightening and closing template double-oil-cylinder hydraulic driving structure comprises a front closing template, a rear closing template, a double-oil-cylinder driving device and a synchronizing device; the front die closing plate and the rear die closing plate are arranged in parallel, and the double-oil-cylinder driving device is arranged perpendicular to the rear die closing plate; one end of the double-oil-cylinder driving device is fixedly connected with the rear die closing plate, and the other end of the double-oil-cylinder driving device is fixedly connected with the front die closing plate; one end of the synchronizer is fixedly connected with the rear mold closing plate, and the other end of the synchronizer is fixedly connected with the double-oil-cylinder driving device.
Preferably, the double-oil-cylinder driving device comprises an upper oil cylinder, a lower oil cylinder, a reverse-thrust connecting plate and a connecting rod, wherein one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the front mold closing plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the reverse-thrust connecting plate; the reverse thrust connecting plate is fixedly connected with the synchronizing device; the upper oil cylinder and the lower oil cylinder are arranged in parallel, one end of the upper oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the rear die closing plate, and the other end of the upper oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the reverse thrust connecting plate; one end of the lower oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the rear die closing plate, and the other end of the lower oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the reverse thrust connecting plate.
Preferably, the diameter of the upper oil cylinder is larger than that of the lower oil cylinder.
Preferably, a throttle valve is arranged at an oil outlet of the upper oil cylinder.
Preferably, the double-oil-cylinder driving device further comprises a supporting seat, the supporting seat is fixedly connected with the synchronizing device, and the connecting rod penetrates through the supporting seat and is fixedly connected with the front mold closing plate.
Preferably, the connecting rod passes through the supporting seat and the rear die closing plate in sequence to be fixedly connected with the front die closing plate.
Preferably, the synchronizing device comprises a synchronous fixing piece, a synchronous gear, a rear closing connecting rack and a reverse pushing connecting rack, and the synchronous fixing piece is fixedly connected with the supporting seat; the synchronous gear is fixed on the synchronous fixing piece; one end of the rear closing connecting rack is fixedly connected with the rear closing plate, and the other end of the rear closing connecting rack is meshed with the synchronous gear; one end of the reverse-thrust connecting rack is fixedly connected with the reverse-thrust connecting plate, and the other end of the reverse-thrust connecting rack is meshed with the synchronous gear.
The utility model can realize synchronous movement of the front and the rear mold clamping plates, has more uniform stress and larger mold clamping force, can effectively reduce the defective rate of plastic products and improve the production efficiency; and can adapt to the compound die board of multiple specification, the practicality is better. The structure can obviously improve the mold closing force of the machine and avoid the leakage in the working process due to insufficient mold closing force. In addition, the utility model can further ensure the stable and effective work of the machine by arranging the synchronizing device, thereby improving the production efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the oil circuit of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the front closing template and the reverse pushing connecting plate.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the synchronization device.
Fig. 6 is a working principle diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-pre-combining a template; 2-rear mold closing plate; 3-double oil cylinder driving device; 310-oil cylinder mounting; 311-a throttle valve; 320-lower oil cylinder; 330-reverse thrust connecting plate; 340-a connecting rod; 350-a supporting seat; 4-a synchronization device; 410-a synchronization fixture; 420-a synchronizing gear; 430-rear closing connecting rack; 440-thrust reversal of the connecting rack.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the utility model, and not restrictive of the full scope of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a high-closing mold plate double-cylinder hydraulic driving structure of a blow molding machine comprises a front closing mold plate 1, a rear closing mold plate 2, a double-cylinder driving device 3 and a synchronizing device 4; the front die plate 1 and the rear die plate 2 are arranged in parallel, and the double-oil-cylinder driving device 3 is arranged perpendicular to the rear die plate 2; one end of a double-oil-cylinder driving device 3 is fixedly connected with the rear die plate 2, and the other end of the double-oil-cylinder driving device is fixedly connected with the front die plate 1; one end of the synchronizer 4 is fixedly connected with the rear mold closing plate 2, and the other end is fixedly connected with the double-oil-cylinder driving device 3. Because the die clamping plate of the high die clamping plate is larger and heavier than the die clamping plate of the conventional blow molding product, if two driving oil cylinders are simply arranged, one more oil way needs to be added, and the machine is greatly changed. The double-oil-cylinder driving device 3 can simultaneously drive the front die plate 1 and the rear die plate 2 to move relatively without great change so as to control the opening and closing of equipment and realize the blow molding of heightened plastic products, so that the double-oil-cylinder driving device is suitable for the production of products with various specifications and has better practicability. And through the cooperation of the synchronizer 4 and the double-oil-cylinder driving device 3, the front mold closing plate and the rear mold closing plate can synchronously move, the stress is more uniform, the mold closing force is larger, the defective rate of plastic products can be effectively reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
As shown in fig. 2 to 3, the dual cylinder driving apparatus 3 includes an upper cylinder 310, a lower cylinder 320, a thrust reversal connecting plate 330, and a connecting rod 340, wherein one end of the upper cylinder 310 is fixedly connected to the rear mold clamping plate 2, and the other end is fixedly connected to the thrust reversal connecting plate 330; the upper oil cylinder 310 and the lower oil cylinder 320 are arranged in parallel, one end of the lower oil cylinder 320 is fixedly connected with the rear mold clamping plate 2, and the other end of the lower oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the reverse thrust connecting plate 330. The diameter of the upper oil cylinder 310 is larger than that of the lower oil cylinder 320, and a throttle valve 311 is arranged at the oil outlet of the upper oil cylinder 310. For the heightened type die closing plate, if two hydraulic oil cylinders with large specifications are adopted, a large amount of oil is needed, and the production cost is increased; if adopt two hydraulic cylinder of small dimension, then can lead to thrust not enough, influence production. However, the thrust generated by hydraulic cylinders with different specifications is different, and the thrust speeds of the hydraulic cylinders are different, which may cause uneven stress on the mold clamping plate. The structure drives the mold clamping plate to open and close by arranging the hydraulic cylinders with large and small specifications, and the throttle valve 311 is arranged at the oil outlet of the upper oil cylinder 310, so that the oil return speed of the upper oil cylinder 310 can be reduced, and the oil return speed is consistent with that of the lower oil cylinder 320. The hydraulic oil cylinder has the working principle that oil is used as a working medium, power is transmitted through the pressure inside the oil, when one oil hole is filled with oil, the piston is pushed to enable the other oil hole to discharge oil, and the piston drives the piston rod to do stretching movement, and vice versa. Firstly, hydraulic oil enters the upper oil cylinder 310 and the lower oil cylinder 320 from oil inlets respectively to drive the oil cylinders to operate; then, the hydraulic oil in the upper oil cylinder 310 enters the throttle valve 311 from the oil outlet and returns to the oil tank; meanwhile, the hydraulic oil in the lower oil cylinder 320 directly returns to the oil tank from the oil outlet. In this way, the upper cylinder 310 and the lower cylinder 320 can be kept consistent, and therefore synchronous operation can be achieved.
As shown in fig. 4, the connecting rod 340 passes through the supporting base 350 and the rear clamping plate 2, and one end of the connecting rod 340 is fixedly connected with the front clamping plate 1, and the other end is fixedly connected with the reverse thrust connecting plate 330; the thrust reverser plates 330 are fixedly connected to the synchronization device 4. According to the utility model, the reverse-thrust connecting plate 330 is fixedly connected with the front die plate 1 through the connecting rod 340, when the oil cylinder works, the oil cylinder can push the rear die plate 2 and has a reaction force on the reverse-thrust connecting plate 330, so that the front die plate 1 is driven to move relatively, the die clamping force of a machine can be obviously improved, and the phenomenon of leakage caused by insufficient die clamping force during working is avoided. The supporting seat 350 is fixedly connected with the synchronizing device 4, and the supporting seat 350 and the through hole on the rear mold clamping plate 2 support the connecting rod 340.
As shown in fig. 5, the synchronizing device 4 includes a synchronizing fastener 410, a synchronizing gear 420, a rear engaging rack 430 and a reverse connecting rack 440, wherein the synchronizing fastener 410 is fixedly connected with the supporting base 350; the synchronizing gear 420 is fixed on the synchronizing fixture 410; one end of the rear closing connecting rack 430 is fixedly connected with the rear closing plate 2, and the other end is meshed with the synchronous gear 420; one end of the reverse-thrust connecting rack 440 is fixedly connected with the reverse-thrust connecting plate 330, and the other end is engaged with the synchronizing gear 420. Because the synchronous gear 420 is meshed with the rear closing connecting rack 430 and the reverse pushing connecting rack 440 at the same time, the front and rear closing plates can synchronously move after the upper oil cylinder 310 and the lower oil cylinder 320 need to keep the same thrust, so that the stable and effective work of the machine can be further ensured, and the production efficiency is improved.
As shown in fig. 6, when the blow molding machine is operating, the upper cylinder 310 and the lower cylinder 320 push the rear clamp plate 2 to move leftward, and bring the rear clamp link rack 430 to move leftward. At the same time, the upper cylinder 310 and the lower cylinder 320 push the reverse link plate 330 to move to the right. Then, the reverse pushing link plate 330 drives the front closing mold plate 1 to move to the right, and simultaneously drives the reverse pushing link rack 440 to move to the right. The synchronizing gear 420 moves clockwise to close the front and rear mold clamping plates. After the blow molding operation is completed, the upper oil cylinder 310 and the lower oil cylinder 320 push the rear mold clamping plate 2 to move rightwards, and further push the front mold clamping plate 1 to move leftwards, so that the mold clamping plate separation is realized.
Claims (7)
1. A blow molding machine heightening closing template double-oil-cylinder hydraulic driving structure is characterized by comprising a front closing template, a rear closing template, a double-oil-cylinder driving device and a synchronizing device; the front die closing plate and the rear die closing plate are arranged in parallel, and the double-oil-cylinder driving device is arranged perpendicular to the rear die closing plate; one end of the double-oil-cylinder driving device is fixedly connected with the rear die closing plate, and the other end of the double-oil-cylinder driving device is fixedly connected with the front die closing plate; one end of the synchronizer is fixedly connected with the rear mold closing plate, and the other end of the synchronizer is fixedly connected with the double-oil-cylinder driving device.
2. The structure of claim 1, wherein the double-cylinder driving device comprises an upper cylinder, a lower cylinder, a reverse-thrust connecting plate and a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the front mold clamping plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the reverse-thrust connecting plate; the reverse thrust connecting plate is fixedly connected with the synchronizing device; the upper oil cylinder and the lower oil cylinder are arranged in parallel, one end of the upper oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the rear die closing plate, and the other end of the upper oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the reverse thrust connecting plate; one end of the lower oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the rear die closing plate, and the other end of the lower oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the reverse thrust connecting plate.
3. The high-closing-template double-cylinder hydraulic driving structure of the blow molding machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein the diameter of the upper cylinder is larger than that of the lower cylinder.
4. The high-closing-template double-cylinder hydraulic driving structure of the blow molding machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein a throttle valve is arranged at an oil outlet of the upper cylinder.
5. The structure of claim 2, wherein the dual cylinder drive further comprises a support base, the support base is fixedly connected to the synchronizer, and the connecting rod passes through the support base and is fixedly connected to the front clamping plate.
6. The hydraulic drive structure of high-clamping-plate double-cylinder of blow molding machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein said connecting rod passes through the supporting base and the rear clamping plate in turn to be fixedly connected with the front clamping plate.
7. The double-cylinder hydraulic driving structure for the high closing die plate of the blow molding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the synchronizing device comprises a synchronous fixing member, a synchronous gear, a rear closing connecting rack and a reverse pushing connecting rack, the synchronous fixing member is fixedly connected with the supporting seat; the synchronous gear is fixed on the synchronous fixing piece; one end of the rear closing connecting rack is fixedly connected with the rear closing plate, and the other end of the rear closing connecting rack is meshed with the synchronous gear; one end of the reverse-thrust connecting rack is fixedly connected with the reverse-thrust connecting plate, and the other end of the reverse-thrust connecting rack is meshed with the synchronous gear.
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CN202121115816.0U CN215396835U (en) | 2021-05-22 | 2021-05-22 | Double-oil-cylinder hydraulic driving structure for heightening and closing template of blow molding machine |
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CN202121115816.0U CN215396835U (en) | 2021-05-22 | 2021-05-22 | Double-oil-cylinder hydraulic driving structure for heightening and closing template of blow molding machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114536720A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-05-27 | 苏州星贝尔中空成型设备有限公司 | Double-oil-cylinder die assembly frame |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114536720A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-05-27 | 苏州星贝尔中空成型设备有限公司 | Double-oil-cylinder die assembly frame |
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