CN215391320U

CN215391320U - Laser cleaning machine

Info

Publication number: CN215391320U
Application number: CN202121352114.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 齐健
Original assignee: Tianjin Mark Laser Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Mark Laser Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-18
Filing date: 2021-06-18
Publication date: 2022-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-18

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of industrial cleaning equipment, and discloses a laser cleaning machine which comprises a cleaning machine body, wherein a laser gun is arranged on the cleaning machine body, a brake switch is arranged on the laser gun, a horizontally slidable mounting assembly is arranged on one side wall of the cleaning machine body, the mounting assembly comprises a mounting seat, the laser gun can be mounted on the mounting seat, and the head of the laser gun faces downwards, the laser cleaning machine is characterized in that the mounting assembly and the brake assembly are arranged on one side wall of the cleaning machine body, the laser gun can be held by hand or mounted on the mounting assembly, meanwhile, a control rod piece can be matched with the brake switch of the laser gun, the mounting assembly is controlled by a motor and a screw rod of a sliding mechanism and can horizontally slide back and forth, so that the laser gun continuously scans the surface of a workpiece for cleaning, the automation degree of cleaning work is improved, and the arm ache caused by the long-time holding of a worker is avoided, the working efficiency of cleaning is guaranteed.

Description

Laser cleaning machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of industrial cleaning equipment, and particularly relates to a laser cleaning machine.

Background

The laser cleaning machine is economic and environment-friendly cleaning equipment in industry, and the cleaning process is based on a photophysical reaction formed by interaction among high-intensity light beams, short-pulse lasers and a pollution layer, so that an oxidation layer and pollution particles on the surface of a workpiece can be quickly and efficiently removed. The laser generated by the laser gun can not damage the surface of the workpiece, and the cleaning process can not cause environmental pollution, has the characteristics of no grinding, no contact and no heat effect, and is widely applied to industrial cleaning. The existing laser cleaning machine is in a form that the cleaning machine body is combined with the laser gun, the laser gun is held by a worker to clean the surface of a workpiece, if the laser cleaning machine continuously works for a long time, physical strength can be greatly consumed, arm pain of the worker is caused, subsequent working efficiency is reduced, and the continuity of cleaning work is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a laser cleaning machine, which aims to solve the problems that the existing laser cleaning machine needs a worker to hold a laser gun to clean the surface of a workpiece, and a large amount of physical power is consumed after long-time work, so that the arm is sore and the subsequent work efficiency is influenced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a laser cleaning machine, includes the cleaning machine body, install the laser rifle on the cleaning machine body, and be provided with brake switch on the laser rifle, but be provided with horizontal slip's installation component on the lateral wall of cleaning machine body, the installation component includes the mount pad, and the laser rifle mountable is on the mount pad, and the head of laser rifle down, be fixed with brake assembly on the lateral wall of mount pad, brake assembly includes the control member that can reciprocate, and control member includes L type pole, sliding sleeve is equipped with the sliding sleeve on the horizontal limit of L type pole, and the sliding sleeve can slide to brake switch's below.

Preferably, be provided with flexible subassembly on the lateral wall of cleaning machine body, flexible subassembly includes the connecting plate, and is fixed with the dustcoat on the lateral wall of connecting plate, the inboard of dustcoat slides in proper order and inlays and be equipped with an at least slide bar, and all pastes on the outer wall of every slide bar and have the rubber layer, the most inboard slide bar end connection is to the lateral wall of mount pad on.

Preferably, fixed cover is equipped with the taper sleeve on the outer wall of laser gun, the mounting groove has been seted up to the inside of mount pad, and the upper and lower both ends of mounting groove extend to the upper and lower terminal surface of mount pad respectively on, and the bottom of mounting groove is the back taper inclined plane, the taper sleeve can be placed in the mounting groove from top to bottom to laminate with the back taper inclined plane, horizontal slidable mounting has at least one gag lever post on the lateral wall of mount pad, and the one end of every gag lever post all is located the mounting groove to with the top sliding contact of taper sleeve.

Preferably, the outer cover and the inner wall of each sliding rod except the innermost side are respectively provided with at least one limiting groove, the outer wall of each sliding rod is fixedly provided with a lug, and each lug is embedded in one limiting groove in a sliding manner.

Preferably, still include slide mechanism, slide mechanism includes the framework, and on the framework was fixed in a lateral wall of cleaning machine body, the lead screw was installed in the inside rotation of framework to be fixed with the dead lever, the outside of lead screw is closed soon through the screw and is installed the slider, and the slider sliding sleeve locates on the dead lever, the spout has been seted up on a lateral wall of framework, be connected with the connecting block between slider and the connecting plate, and the connecting block slides and sets up in the spout.

Preferably, be fixed with the motor through the support on the lateral wall of framework, and the drive shaft of motor and the one end fixed connection of lead screw, brake assembly still includes electric putter, and electric putter installs on a lateral wall of mount pad, electric putter's expansion end is connected with the mounting panel, and the perpendicular limit of L type pole is fixed in the bottom of mounting panel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

(1) according to the utility model, the mounting assembly and the brake assembly are arranged on one side wall of the cleaning machine body, the laser gun can be held by hand or mounted on the mounting assembly, meanwhile, the control rod piece can be matched with a brake switch of the laser gun, the mounting assembly is controlled by the motor and the lead screw of the sliding mechanism and can horizontally slide in a reciprocating manner, so that the laser gun continuously scans the surface of a workpiece for cleaning, the automation degree of cleaning work is improved, the arm ache caused by long-time holding of a worker is avoided, and the cleaning work efficiency is ensured.

(2) According to the utility model, the telescopic assembly is arranged between the sliding mechanism and the mounting assembly and consists of the outer cover and the sliding rods which are sequentially embedded in the outer cover in a sliding manner, the innermost sliding rod is connected with the mounting seat, a circle of rubber layer is adhered to the outer wall of each sliding rod, so that friction can be increased, the telescopic assembly is prevented from automatically stretching, when the laser gun is automatically cleaned, a worker adjusts the length of the telescopic assembly according to actual conditions, the scanning range of the laser gun during automatic cleaning is enlarged, when the laser gun is not used, the telescopic assembly is contracted, and a large space is prevented from being occupied.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the laser gun and mounting assembly of the present invention in cooperation;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a control rod according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the telescoping assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the sliding mechanism of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a cleaning machine body; 2. a laser gun; 3. a sliding mechanism; 4. a telescoping assembly; 5. mounting the component; 6. an electric push rod; 7. a control rod; 8. a brake assembly; 9. a chute; 10. a motor; 11. a mounting seat; 12. a limiting rod; 13. mounting grooves; 14. a conical sleeve; 15. an L-shaped rod; 16. a sliding sleeve; 17. a connecting plate; 18. a housing; 19. a slide bar; 20. a rubber layer; 21. a bump; 22. a limiting groove; 23. a frame body; 24. a screw rod; 25. a slide block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a laser cleaning machine comprises a cleaning machine body 1, a laser gun 2 is installed on the cleaning machine body 1, a brake switch is arranged on the laser gun 2, the laser gun 2 can work by pulling the brake switch, a mounting component 5 capable of horizontally sliding is arranged on one side wall of the cleaning machine body 1, the mounting component 5 comprises a mounting seat 11, the laser gun 2 can be installed on the mounting seat 11, the head of the laser gun 2 faces downwards, a brake component 8 is fixed on one side wall of the mounting seat 11, the brake component 8 comprises a control rod piece 7 capable of vertically moving, the control rod piece 7 comprises an L-shaped rod 15, a sliding sleeve 16 is sleeved on the transverse edge of the L-shaped rod 15 in a sliding mode, the sliding sleeve 16 can slide to the lower portion of the brake switch, a rubber pad is pasted on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 16, friction can be increased, the sliding of the sliding sleeve 16 can be avoided, the laser gun 2 can be selectively operated in a handheld mode and can also be installed on the mounting seat 11, and then the sliding sleeve 16 slides to the lower part of the brake switch, so that the automatic scanning and cleaning of the laser gun 2 is realized, and the arm ache caused by long-term holding of a worker is avoided.

Further, be provided with flexible subassembly 4 on the lateral wall of cleaning machine body 1, flexible subassembly 4 includes connecting plate 17, and be fixed with dustcoat 18 on the lateral wall of connecting plate 17, the inboard of dustcoat 18 slides in proper order and inlays and be equipped with at least one slide bar 19, and all paste rubber layer 20 on the outer wall of every slide bar 19, increase friction, after avoiding adjusting the length of flexible subassembly 4, slide bar 19 slides by oneself, 19 end connection of innermost slide bar are to the lateral wall of mount pad 11, the position of the adjustable installation component 5 of length through adjusting flexible subassembly 4, thereby enlarge the range of shooing of laser gun 2.

Furthermore, the outer wall of the laser gun 2 is fixedly sleeved with a conical sleeve 14, the conical sleeve 14 is in an inverted cone shape, the mounting seat 11 is internally provided with a mounting groove 13, the upper end and the lower end of the mounting groove 13 respectively extend to the upper end face and the lower end face of the mounting seat 11, the bottom of the mounting groove 13 is an inverted cone inclined surface, the upper part of the inclined surface of the mounting groove 13 is in a cylindrical groove shape, and the diameter of the cylindrical groove is slightly larger than the radius of the top surface of the conical sleeve 14, the conical sleeve 14 can be placed in the mounting groove 13 from top to bottom, and is jointed with the inverted cone-shaped inclined plane, at least one limiting rod 12 is horizontally and slidably arranged on the side wall of the mounting seat 11, one end of each limiting rod 12 is positioned in the mounting groove 13, and with the top sliding contact of taper sleeve 14, paste on the outer wall of gag lever post 12 and have the rubber pad, increase friction avoids gag lever post 12 to slide by oneself, can carry out spacingly to laser gun 2, guarantees that brake assembly 8 can normally control brake switch.

Specifically, the outer cover 18 and the inner wall of each sliding rod 19 except the innermost side are respectively provided with at least one limiting groove 22, the outer wall of each sliding rod 19 is respectively fixed with a lug 21, and each lug 21 is embedded in one limiting groove 22 in a sliding manner, so that the sliding rod 19 is prevented from sliding out of the outer cover 18.

It is worth to say, still include slide mechanism 3, slide mechanism 3 includes framework 23, and framework 23 is fixed in on the lateral wall of cleaning machine body 1, and the inside of framework 23 is rotated and is installed lead screw 24 to be fixed with the dead lever, and the outside of lead screw 24 is closed soon through the screw and is installed slider 25, and slider 25 sliding sleeve locates on the dead lever, has seted up spout 9 on the lateral wall of framework 23, is connected with the connecting block between slider 25 and the connecting plate 17, and the connecting block slides and sets up in spout 9.

Further, be fixed with motor 10 through the support on the lateral wall of framework 23, and the drive shaft of motor 10 and the one end fixed connection of lead screw 24, brake assembly 8 still includes electric putter 6, and electric putter 6 installs on a lateral wall of mount pad 11, and electric putter 6's expansion end is connected with the mounting panel, and the perpendicular limit of L type pole 15 is fixed in the bottom of mounting panel, is provided with the controller in the cleaning machine body 1, and electric putter 6, motor 10 and laser gun 2's brake switch all with controller electric connection.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: when the cleaning machine is used, a worker firstly pushes the cleaning machine body 1 to be close to a workpiece to be cleaned, and can select the handheld laser gun 2 to clean the surface of the workpiece;

when the cleaning surface of the workpiece is a plane and the width of the workpiece is smaller than that of the cleaning machine body 1, automatic cleaning can be selected, the laser gun 2 is installed on the installation seat 11 from top to bottom, the conical sleeve 14 is attached to the inclined surface at the bottom of the installation groove 13, meanwhile, the brake switch of the laser gun 2 is opposite to the control rod piece 7, each limiting rod 12 is pushed towards the inner side of the installation seat 11 to limit the laser gun 2, and then the sliding sleeve 16 is slid to the position below the brake switch to complete installation of the laser gun 2;

a workpiece to be cleaned is arranged at one side of the cleaning machine body 1 and is positioned below the laser gun 2, the length of the telescopic component 4 is adjusted according to the position of the surface of the workpiece to be cleaned, when the workpiece needs to be elongated, one end of the sliding rod 19 is pulled out to the outer side of the outer cover 18, the lug 21 slides in the limiting groove 22 until the scanning head of the laser gun 2 is positioned at the edge of the workpiece, the electric push rod 6 is started to push the mounting plate upwards for a short distance to drive the control rod piece 7 to move synchronously, the sliding sleeve 16 on the L-shaped rod 15 is matched with the brake switch to open the laser gun 2, meanwhile, the motor 10 is started to drive the screw rod 24 to rotate, the slide block 25 drives the connecting plate 17 to horizontally move under the action of the fixed rod, and then drive installation component 5 and brake component 8 synchronous motion, make laser gun 2 at work piece top horizontal slip, realize self-cleaning, the length of rethread regulation flexible subassembly 4 makes laser gun 2 carry out comprehensive washing to the work piece surface.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a laser cleaning machine, includes cleaning machine body (1), install laser gun (2) on cleaning machine body (1), and be provided with brake switch, its characterized in that on laser gun (2): but be provided with horizontal slip's installation component (5) on the lateral wall of cleaning machine body (1), installation component (5) are including mount pad (11), and laser gun (2) mountable is on mount pad (11), and the head of laser gun (2) down, be fixed with braking component (8) on the lateral wall of mount pad (11), braking component (8) are including control member (7) that can reciprocate, and control member (7) are including L type pole (15), sliding sleeve is equipped with sliding sleeve (16) on the horizontal limit of L type pole (15), and sliding sleeve (16) slidable to brake switch's below.

2. The laser cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with flexible subassembly (4) on the lateral wall of cleaning machine body (1), flexible subassembly (4) include connecting plate (17), and are fixed with dustcoat (18) on the lateral wall of connecting plate (17), the inboard of dustcoat (18) slides in proper order and inlays and be equipped with at least one slide bar (19), and all pastes on the outer wall of every slide bar (19) and have rubber layer (20), the most inboard slide bar (19) end connection is on the lateral wall of mount pad (11).

3. The laser cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein: fixed cover is equipped with taper sleeve (14) on the outer wall of laser gun (2), mounting groove (13) have been seted up to the inside of mount pad (11), and the upper and lower both ends of mounting groove (13) extend to on the upper and lower terminal surface of mount pad (11) respectively, and the bottom of mounting groove (13) is the back taper inclined plane, taper sleeve (14) can be placed in mounting groove (13) from top to bottom to laminate with the back taper inclined plane, horizontal sliding mounting has at least one gag lever post (12) on the lateral wall of mount pad (11), and the one end of every gag lever post (12) all is located mounting groove (13) to with the top sliding contact of taper sleeve (14).

4. The laser cleaning machine according to claim 2, wherein: at least one limiting groove (22) is formed in the inner wall of each sliding rod (19) except the innermost side of the outer cover (18), a lug (21) is fixed on the outer wall of each sliding rod (19), and each lug (21) is embedded in one limiting groove (22) in a sliding mode.

5. The laser cleaning machine according to claim 4, wherein: still include slide mechanism (3), slide mechanism (3) include framework (23), and on framework (23) were fixed in a lateral wall of cleaning machine body (1), lead screw (24) were installed in the inside rotation of framework (23) to be fixed with the dead lever, slider (25) were installed through the screw thread soon in the outside of lead screw (24), and slider (25) sliding sleeve locates on the dead lever, spout (9) have been seted up on a lateral wall of framework (23), be connected with the connecting block between slider (25) and connecting plate (17), and the connecting block slides and sets up in spout (9).

6. The laser cleaning machine according to claim 5, wherein: be fixed with motor (10) through the support on the lateral wall of framework (23), and the drive shaft of motor (10) and the one end fixed connection of lead screw (24), brake subassembly (8) still include electric putter (6), and electric putter (6) install on a lateral wall of mount pad (11), the expansion end of electric putter (6) is connected with the mounting panel, and the perpendicular limit of L type pole (15) is fixed in the bottom of mounting panel.