CN215389620U - A waste wood processing apparatus for wood furniture processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste wood processing device for solid wood furniture processing, which relates to the technical field of furniture processing and comprises a processing box, a crushing assembly, a filtering assembly and a stirring and drying assembly, wherein a supporting leg plate frame is arranged at the bottom of the processing box, a partition plate capable of dividing the internal space of the processing box into a main cavity and an auxiliary cavity is arranged in the processing box, an opening is formed in the partition plate, a rotating assembly is arranged at the position, on the partition plate, of the opening, a sliding door plate is arranged on the supporting leg plate frame, a feeding opening and a discharging opening communicated with the main cavity are respectively formed in the top and the bottom of the processing box, and a rotating door for controlling the opening and the closing of the auxiliary cavity is arranged on the outer side wall of the processing box. The waste wood drying device is simple in structure, can realize the steps of crushing and drying waste wood, improves the production efficiency and the crushing effect, can realize the integral vibration effect of the sieve plate, can prevent the sieve plate from being blocked to a certain extent, and further improves the treatment efficiency and the treatment effect of the waste wood.

Description

A waste wood processing apparatus for wood furniture processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of furniture processing, in particular to a waste wood processing device for solid wood furniture processing.

Background

The solid wood furniture is furniture made of solid wood, and generally the solid wood furniture can be divided into pure solid wood furniture and all-solid wood furniture, wherein the solid wood furniture is the furniture which is made by taking solid wood sawn timber or solid wood board as a base material and is coated on the surface; or the furniture is coated after the substrate is veneered by a solid wood veneer or a veneer (veneer), and the solid wood plate is a solid wood material formed by secondary processing of wood such as laminated wood or a blockboard.

At present solid wood furniture is in the course of working, can produce a large amount of wood waste, these wood waste can realize recycling after shredding, be used for artificial panel production, and do not have at present and can effectively carry out kibbling device to wood waste, general reducing mechanism smashes the effect poor mostly, work efficiency is low, can not satisfy the user demand that wood waste handled, and current enterprise often does not protect waste wood, waste wood wets easily, make the saw-dust of smashing into can not the direct utilization.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a waste wood treatment device for processing solid wood furniture, which solves the technical problems that the crushing effect is poor, the working efficiency is low, the use requirement of wood waste treatment cannot be met, the waste wood is not protected by the conventional enterprises, the waste wood is easy to damp, and the crushed wood chips cannot be directly utilized in the prior art.

The utility model provides a waste wood processing device for processing solid wood furniture, which comprises a processing box, a crushing assembly, a filtering assembly and a stirring and drying assembly, wherein a supporting leg plate frame is arranged at the bottom of the processing box, a partition plate capable of dividing the internal space of the processing box into a main cavity and an auxiliary cavity is arranged in the processing box, the crushing assembly, the filtering assembly and the stirring and drying assembly are sequentially arranged in the main cavity from top to bottom, the crushing assembly is in transmission connection with the filtering assembly, an opening communicated with the main cavity and the auxiliary cavity is formed in the partition plate, a rotating assembly is arranged at the opening of the partition plate, a door pulling plate in sliding fit with the supporting leg plate frame is arranged on the supporting leg plate frame, a feeding port and a discharging port communicated with the main cavity are respectively formed in the top and the bottom of the processing box, and a rotating door for controlling the auxiliary cavity to be opened and closed is arranged on the outer side wall of the processing box.

Further, broken subassembly includes action wheel, broken motor and two broken fluted rollers, two broken fluted roller all rotates and installs in the main intracavity, and two broken fluted roller intermeshing, the action wheel is installed and is served at one of broken fluted roller, broken motor is installed on the lateral wall of handling the case to broken motor's output is connected with the one end of another broken fluted roller.

Further, filtering component includes sieve, universal driving shaft, protruding type top movable block and follows the driving wheel, the sieve is the slope and sets up in the main intracavity to the one end of sieve rotates with the inner wall of handling the case to be connected, the universal driving shaft rotates and installs in the main intracavity, and the universal driving shaft is located the other end below department of sieve, it is served at the driven wheel installation from the driving wheel, protruding type top movable block is fixed on the universal driving shaft, the outside cover from driving wheel and action wheel is equipped with the hold-in range, the one end that the sieve is close to the baffle is docked mutually with the opening.

Further, the runner assembly includes control motor, commentaries on classics board and connecting axle, control motor installs on the lateral wall of handling the case, the connecting axle rotates and installs on the baffle, change the board and fix on the connecting axle and be located the opening part, control motor's output is connected with the one end of connecting axle.

Further, mix dry subassembly and include drive motor, worm, trace axle, turbine and a plurality of heating rod, drive motor installs on the lateral wall of baffle, the worm rotates to set up in the main cavity and the one end of worm is connected with drive motor's output, the trace axle is vertical rotation and sets up in the main cavity, the turbine is fixed on the trace axle and is cooperated with the worm transmission, and a plurality of the heating rod is the circumference and fixes on the trace axle.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the waste wood materials enter the main cavity from the material inlet, the crushing motor drives one crushing tooth roller connected with the output end of the crushing motor to rotate, under the mutual meshing action of the two crushing tooth rollers, the two crushing tooth rollers synchronously rotate to crush the waste wood materials, the crushed waste wood materials are screened by the screen plate, the waste wood materials with the sizes meeting the requirements fall to the inner bottom of the main cavity to be subjected to the subsequent drying step, the waste wood materials with the sizes not meeting the requirements are remained on the screen plate, then, the connecting shaft connected with the output end of the crushing motor and the rotating plate on the connecting shaft are driven to rotate by the control motor, the opening is opened immediately, and under the inclined design of the screen plate, the waste wood materials slide into the auxiliary cavity from the screen plate and the opening under the self gravity action, so that the subsequent secondary centralized crushing step is carried out, and the crushing effect of the waste wood materials is improved; when waste wood materials with the sizes meeting the requirement fall to the inner bottom of the main cavity, the worm connected with the output end of the worm is driven to rotate through the transmission motor, the worm wheel matched with the worm in a transmission mode is driven to rotate, the linkage shaft fixedly connected with the worm wheel and the heating rods rotate, the heating rods can not only stir the waste wood materials, but also perform a sufficient drying step on the waste wood materials, and after the waste wood materials are crushed and dried, the discharge opening is opened immediately by pulling out the pull door plate on the supporting leg plate frame, so that the blanking step is completed;

(2) when two broken fluted roller synchronous rotation, under the effect of hold-in range, with the universal driving shaft that is connected from the driving wheel and fix the synchronous rotation of protruding type top movable block on the universal driving shaft, protruding type top movable block can reciprocate the top of the one end of sieve, under the other end of sieve and the rotation of processing incasement wall, realize the holistic vibrations effect of sieve, not only can improve the filtration efficiency of wood waste, can also prevent to a certain extent that the condition that the jam from appearing in the sieve from taking place, the treatment effeciency and the effect of wood waste have further been improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first angular perspective structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second angular perspective structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a side view of fig. 5.

Reference numerals:

the processing box comprises a processing box 1, a main cavity 11, an auxiliary cavity 12, a crushing assembly 2, a driving wheel 21, a crushing motor 22, a crushing toothed roller 23, a filtering assembly 3, a sieve plate 31, a linkage shaft 32, a convex jacking block 33, a driven wheel 34, a synchronous belt 35, a stirring and drying assembly 4, a transmission motor 41, a worm 42, a linkage shaft 43, a turbine 44, a heating rod 45, a supporting leg plate frame 5, a rotating assembly 6, a control motor 61, a rotating plate 62, a connecting shaft 63, a sliding door plate 7, a feeding port 8 and a rotating door 9.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.

The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model.

All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a waste wood processing device for processing solid wood furniture, which is shown in the figures 1 to 6, and comprises a processing box 1, a crushing component 2, a filtering component 3 and a stirring and drying component 4, wherein the bottom of the processing box 1 is provided with a supporting leg plate frame 5, a partition plate capable of dividing the internal space of the processing box 1 into a main cavity 11 and an auxiliary cavity 12 is arranged in the processing box 1, the crushing component 2, the filtering component 3 and the stirring and drying component 4 are sequentially arranged in the main cavity 11 from top to bottom, the crushing component 2 is in transmission connection with the filtering component 3, the partition plate is provided with an opening communicated with the main cavity 11 and the auxiliary cavity 12, the partition plate is provided with a rotating component 6 at the opening, the supporting leg plate frame 5 is provided with a pulling door plate 7 in sliding fit with the supporting leg plate frame 5, the top and the bottom of the processing box 1 are respectively provided with a feeding port 8 and a discharging port communicated with the main cavity 11, after the completion of the crushing and drying of the waste wood materials, the discharge hole is immediately opened by pulling out the pull door plate 7 on the supporting leg plate frame 5, the discharging step is completed, the rotating door 9 for controlling the opening and closing of the auxiliary cavity 12 is arranged on the outer side wall of the processing box 1, and the subsequent waste wood materials in the auxiliary cavity 12 are conveniently subjected to centralized processing.

Specifically, broken subassembly 2 includes action wheel 21, broken motor 22 and two broken fluted roller 23, two broken fluted roller 23 all rotates and installs in main cavity 11, and two broken fluted roller 23 intermeshing, action wheel 21 installs one serving at a broken fluted roller 23, broken motor 22 is installed on the lateral wall of handling case 1 to broken motor 22's output is connected with the one end of another broken fluted roller 23, and through with wood waste material from pan feeding mouth 8 entering main cavity 11 in, broken motor 22 drive rotates rather than the broken fluted roller 23 that the output is connected, under two broken fluted roller 23 intermeshing effect, thereby realize that two broken fluted roller 23 synchro-rotation carry out broken step to wood waste material.

Specifically, the filtering component 3 includes a sieve plate 31, a linkage shaft 32, a convex pushing block 33 and a driven wheel 34, the sieve plate 31 is obliquely arranged in the main cavity 11, one end of the sieve plate 31 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the processing box 1, the linkage shaft 32 is rotationally installed in the main cavity 11, the linkage shaft 32 is located below the other end of the sieve plate 31, the driven wheel 34 is installed at one end of the linkage shaft 32, the convex pushing block 33 is fixed on the linkage shaft 32, a synchronous belt 35 is sleeved outside the driven wheel 34 and the driving wheel 21, one end of the sieve plate 31 close to the partition plate is butted with the opening, when the two crushing tooth rollers 23 synchronously rotate, the linkage shaft 32 connected with the driven wheel 34 and the convex pushing block 33 fixed on the linkage shaft 32 synchronously rotate under the action of the synchronous belt 35, the convex pushing block 33 can push one end of the sieve plate 31 in a reciprocating manner, under the other end of sieve 31 and the effect of handling 1 inner wall rotation of case, realize the holistic vibrations effect of sieve 31, not only can improve the filtration efficiency of wood waste, can also prevent to a certain extent that the condition that blocks up from appearing in sieve 31 from taking place, further improved wood waste's treatment effeciency and effect.

Specifically, rotating assembly 6 includes control motor 61, changes board 62 and connecting axle 63, control motor 61 is installed on the lateral wall of handling case 1, connecting axle 63 rotates and installs on the baffle, change board 62 and fix on connecting axle 63 and be located the opening part, control motor 61's output is connected with the one end of connecting axle 63, rotates through control motor 61 drive connecting axle 63 that is connected with its output and the board 62 that changes on the connecting axle 63, opens the opening immediately, under the slope design of sieve 31, the waste wood material is from sieve 31, opening landing to vice chamber 12 under the action of gravity of self to follow-up secondary concentrates broken step, has improved the crushing effect of waste wood material.

Specifically, the stirring and drying component 4 includes a transmission motor 41, a worm 42, a linkage shaft 43, a worm wheel 44 and a plurality of heating rods 45, the transmission motor 41 is installed on the side wall of the partition board, the worm 42 is rotatably arranged in the main cavity 11, one end of the worm 42 is connected with the output end of the transmission motor 41, the linkage shaft 43 is vertically rotatably arranged in the main cavity 11, the worm wheel 44 is fixed on the linkage shaft 43 and is in transmission fit with the worm 42, the plurality of heating rods 45 are circumferentially fixed on the linkage shaft 43, when wood waste meeting the size falls to the inner bottom of the main cavity 11, the worm 42 connected with the output end is driven to rotate by the transmission motor 41, the worm wheel 44 in transmission fit with the worm 42 is driven to rotate, the wood waste is then fixedly connected with the linkage shaft 43 and the plurality of heating rods 45, the heating rods 45 can not only realize the stirring of the waste, it is also possible to perform a sufficient drying step on the waste wood.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: by feeding waste wood into the main cavity 11 from the feeding port 8, the crushing motor 22 drives a crushing tooth roller 23 connected with the output end thereof to rotate, under the mutual meshing action of the two crushing tooth rollers 23, the two crushing tooth rollers 23 synchronously rotate to crush the waste wood, the crushed waste wood is screened by the screen plate 31, the waste wood which meets the size falls to the inner bottom of the main cavity 11 to carry out the subsequent drying step, the waste wood which does not meet the size is left on the screen plate 31, secondly, the control motor 61 drives the connecting shaft 63 connected with the output end of the control motor and the rotating plate 62 on the connecting shaft 63 to rotate, and then the opening is opened, under the inclined design of the sieve plate 31, the waste wood slides into the auxiliary cavity 12 from the sieve plate 31 and the opening under the action of the gravity of the waste wood, so that the subsequent secondary centralized crushing step is facilitated, and the crushing effect of the waste wood is improved; when waste wood materials with the sizes meeting the requirement fall to the inner bottom of the main cavity 11, the worm 42 connected with the output end of the worm is driven to rotate through the transmission motor 41, the worm gear 44 in transmission fit with the worm 42 is driven to rotate, the linkage shaft 43 fixedly connected with the worm gear 44 and the plurality of heating rods 45 rotate, the heating rods 45 not only can stir the waste wood materials, but also can perform a step of fully drying the waste wood materials, and after the waste wood materials are crushed and dried, the discharge opening is opened immediately by pulling out the pull door plate 7 on the supporting leg plate frame 5, so that the blanking step is completed; when two broken fluted roller 23 synchronous rotation, under the effect of hold-in range 35, with the universal driving shaft 32 that is connected from driving wheel 34 and fix the protruding type ejecting block 33 synchronous rotation on universal driving shaft 32, protruding type ejecting block 33 can reciprocate ejecting to the one end of sieve 31, under the other end of sieve 31 and the rotation of the treatment case 1 inner wall, realize the holistic vibrations effect of sieve 31, not only can improve the filtration efficiency of wood waste, can also prevent to a certain extent that the condition of jam from appearing in sieve 31 from taking place, the treatment effeciency and the effect of wood waste have further been improved.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the utility model has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a waste wood processing apparatus for wood furniture processing which characterized in that: comprises a processing box (1), a crushing component (2), a filtering component (3) and a stirring and drying component (4), wherein the bottom of the processing box (1) is provided with a supporting leg plate frame (5), a clapboard which can divide the inner space of the processing box (1) into a main cavity (11) and an auxiliary cavity (12) is arranged in the processing box (1), the crushing component (2), the filtering component (3) and the stirring and drying component (4) are sequentially arranged in the main cavity (11) from top to bottom, the crushing component (2) is in transmission connection with the filtering component (3), the clapboard is provided with an opening communicated with the main cavity (11) and the auxiliary cavity (12), the clapboard is provided with a rotating component (6) at the opening, the supporting leg plate frame (5) is provided with a pulling door plate (7) in sliding fit with the supporting leg plate frame, the top and the bottom of the processing box (1) are respectively provided with a feeding port (8) and a discharging port which are communicated with the main cavity (11), and a rotating door (9) for controlling the opening and closing of the auxiliary cavity (12) is arranged on the outer side wall of the treatment box (1).

2. The waste wood treatment device for solid wood furniture processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: broken subassembly (2) are including action wheel (21), broken motor (22) and two broken fluted roller (23), two broken fluted roller (23) are all rotated and are installed in main cavity (11), and two broken fluted roller (23) intermeshing, action wheel (21) are installed and are served at one of broken fluted roller (23), install on the lateral wall of handling case (1) broken motor (22) to the output of broken motor (22) is connected with the one end of another broken fluted roller (23).

3. The waste wood treatment device for solid wood furniture processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: filter component (3) include sieve (31), universal driving shaft (32), protruding type top moving block (33) and follow driving wheel (34), sieve (31) are the slope and set up in main cavity (11) to the one end of sieve (31) is rotated with the inner wall of handling case (1) and is connected, universal driving shaft (32) are rotated and are installed in main cavity (11), and universal driving shaft (32) are located the other end below department of sieve (31), install on one end of universal driving shaft (32) from driving wheel (34), protruding type top moving block (33) are fixed on universal driving shaft (32), the outside cover of following driving wheel (34) and action wheel (21) is equipped with hold-in range (35), the one end that sieve (31) is close to the baffle is docked mutually with the opening.

4. The waste wood treatment device for solid wood furniture processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: rotating assembly (6) include control motor (61), change board (62) and connecting axle (63), install on the lateral wall of handling case (1) control motor (61), connecting axle (63) rotate to be installed on the baffle, change board (62) and fix on connecting axle (63) and be located the opening part, the output of control motor (61) is connected with the one end of connecting axle (63).

5. The waste wood treatment device for solid wood furniture processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: stir dry subassembly (4) including drive motor (41), worm (42), interlock axle (43), worm wheel (44) and a plurality of heating rod (45), install on the lateral wall of baffle drive motor (41), worm (42) rotate to set up in main cavity (11) and the one end of worm (42) is connected with the output of drive motor (41), interlock axle (43) are vertical rotation and set up in main cavity (11), worm wheel (44) are fixed on interlock axle (43) and with worm (42) transmission cooperation, a plurality of heating rod (45) are the circumference and fix on interlock axle (43).

Images