CN215387351U

CN215387351U - Training device for neurosurgical rehabilitation

Info

Publication number: CN215387351U
Application number: CN202120999915.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 栗心朋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-11
Filing date: 2021-05-11
Publication date: 2022-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a training device for neurosurgical rehabilitation, which comprises a bed body, wherein the bed body is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, two support plates are arranged on the lower surface of the bed body, the two support plates are fixedly connected to the two ends of the bed body respectively, one end of the bed body is rotatably connected with a backrest, and the end surface, away from the backrest, of one end of a bed board is provided with a strip-shaped groove in a penetrating manner, exert oneself through both legs and make the fly leaf remove to play the effect of tempering.

Description

Training device for neurosurgical rehabilitation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a training device for neurosurgical rehabilitation.

Background

Neurosurgery is a branch of surgery, and is a branch of surgery, which is based on surgery as a main treatment means, and is used for researching the injury, inflammation, tumor, deformity and certain genetic metabolic disorders or dysfunctional diseases of human nervous systems, such as brain, spinal cord and peripheral nervous systems, and related auxiliary mechanisms, such as skull, scalp, cerebral vessels and meninges, by using a unique neurosurgical research method: the etiology and pathogenesis of epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, neuralgia and other diseases, and explores a new subject of diagnosis, treatment and prevention technology.

Neurosurgery is mainly used for treating diseases of nervous systems of brain, spinal cord and the like caused by trauma, such as life threatening due to cerebral hemorrhage and bleeding amount, brain trauma caused by car accidents, or operation treatment required by brain tumor compression.

Neurosurgical patients need rehabilitation training during treatment, and for the reason, a neurosurgical rehabilitation training device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention is directed to a training device for neurosurgical rehabilitation, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a training device for neurosurgical rehabilitation comprises a bed body, the bed body is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, two support plates are arranged on the lower surface of the bed body, and the two supporting plates are respectively and fixedly connected with the two ends of the bed body, one end of the bed body is rotatably connected with a backrest, a strip-shaped groove is arranged on the end surface of one end of the bed body far away from the backrest in a penetrating way, a guide rod is fixedly connected between the two support plates corresponding to the lower end of the strip-shaped groove, the outer surface of the guide rod is sleeved with a movable sleeve, one end of a connecting plate is fixed on the outer surface of the movable sleeve, the other end of the connecting plate passes through the strip-shaped groove and is fixedly connected with a movable plate which is positioned on the upper surface of the bed body, the upper surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a pedal, and a first spring is arranged between the movable sleeve and the guide rod.

Preferably, be close to back one side the surface of backup pad rotates the one end that is equipped with the lead screw, the other end fixedly connected with twist grip of lead screw, the surface cover of lead screw is equipped with the sleeve pipe, sheathed tube internal surface be equipped with the internal thread of lead screw spiro union, sheathed tube surface fixedly connected with first articulated slab, the surface fixedly connected with second articulated slab of back, first articulated slab with it has the bracing piece to articulate between the second articulated slab.

Preferably, the outer surface of the movable sleeve is fixedly connected with a third hinged plate, the outer surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a fourth hinged plate, and a buffer device is arranged between the third hinged plate and the fourth hinged plate.

Preferably, the buffer device comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod is movably connected to the inner surface of the second connecting rod.

Preferably, the lateral wall of second connecting rod runs through and is equipped with the breather valve, the breather valve includes the pipe, the pipe runs through the lateral wall of second connecting rod, the internal surface both ends difference fixedly connected with spacing ring of pipe, the internal surface slip of pipe is equipped with the movable tube, the lateral wall of movable tube runs through and is equipped with the air vent, the movable tube with be equipped with the second spring between the spacing ring, the internal surface of pipe is equipped with the ring channel, the lateral wall of movable tube runs through and is equipped with the micropore.

Preferably, the lower surface of the supporting plate is provided with universal wheels.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model provides a trainer is used in neurosurgery rehabilitation, through setting up the bed body, set up the backup pad in bed body one end, supply the user to lean on, through setting up the bar groove, set up the guide arm bottom the bed body, movable sleeve is established to the outside cover of guide arm, make movable sleeve can make a round trip to slide along the guide arm, the guide arm passes through the connecting plate and is connected with the fly leaf, set up the footboard on the fly leaf, and set up first spring between movable sleeve and guide arm, thereby the user lies on the bed body, both feet step on the footboard, it makes the fly leaf remove to have an effect through both legs.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the vent valve of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-bed body, 2-supporting plate, 3-backrest, 4-strip-shaped groove, 5-guide rod, 6-movable sleeve, 7-connecting plate, 8-movable plate, 9-pedal, 10-first spring, 11-lead screw, 12-rotary handle, 13-sleeve, 14-first hinged plate, 15-second hinged plate, 16-supporting rod, 17-third hinged plate, 18-fourth hinged plate, 19-first connecting rod, 20-second connecting rod, 21-guide tube, 22-limiting ring, 23-movable tube, 24-vent hole, 25-second spring, 26-annular groove, 27-micropore and 28-universal wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a training device for neurosurgical rehabilitation comprises a bed body 1, wherein the bed body 1 is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, support plates 2 are arranged on the lower surface of the bed body 1, the number of the support plates 2 is two, the two support plates 2 are respectively and fixedly connected to two ends of the bed body 1, one end of the bed body 1 is rotatably connected with a backrest 3, a strip-shaped groove 4 penetrates through the end face, away from the backrest 3, of one end of the bed body 1, a guide rod 5 is fixedly connected between the two support plates 2 and corresponds to the lower end of the strip-shaped groove 4, a movable sleeve 6 is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod 5, one end of a connecting plate 7 is fixed on the outer surface of the movable sleeve 6, a movable plate 8 is fixedly connected to the strip-shaped groove 4 through the other end of the connecting plate 7, the movable plate 8 is located on the upper surface of the bed body 1, and a pedal 9 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate 8, a first spring 10 is arranged between the movable sleeve 6 and the guide rod 5, as shown in fig. 1, the first spring 10 is sleeved outside the guide rod 5, one end of the first spring 10 is in contact with the movable sleeve 6, and the other end of the first spring 10 is in contact with the support plate 2 far away from one end of the backrest 2.

Particularly, be close to back 3 one side the surface of backup pad 2 rotates the one end that is equipped with lead screw 11, lead screw 11's other end fixedly connected with twist grip 12, the surface cover of lead screw 11 is equipped with sleeve pipe 13, the internal surface of sleeve pipe 13 be equipped with the internal thread of lead screw 11 spiro union, the first articulated plate 14 of surface fixedly connected with of sleeve pipe 13, the surface fixedly connected with second articulated plate 15 of back 3, first articulated plate 14 with it has bracing piece 16 to articulate between the second articulated plate 15, through rotating lead screw 11, can drive sleeve pipe 13 slides along lead screw 11, drives back 3 through bracing piece 16 and removes to change the inclination of back 3.

Specifically, a third hinge plate 17 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable sleeve 6, a fourth hinge plate 18 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supporting plate 2, a buffer device is arranged between the third hinge plate 17 and the fourth hinge plate 18, when the movable plate 8 is pushed, the first spring 10 is in a compressed state, and when the force is removed by the two legs, the buffer device is arranged to avoid quick rebound of the device.

Specifically, the damping device includes a first connecting rod 19 and a second connecting rod 20, the first connecting rod 19 is movably connected to an inner surface of the second connecting rod 20, and the second connecting rod 20 is sealed, so as to damp the rebound of the movable plate 8.

Specifically, a vent valve is arranged on a side wall of the second connecting rod 20 in a penetrating manner, as shown in fig. 3, the vent valve includes a guide tube 21, the guide tube 21 penetrates through the side wall of the second connecting rod 20, two ends of an inner surface of the guide tube 21 are fixedly connected with a limiting ring 22, a movable tube 23 is slidably arranged on the inner surface of the guide tube 21, a vent hole 24 is arranged on a side wall of the movable tube 23 in a penetrating manner, a second spring 25 is arranged between the movable tube 23 and the limiting ring 22, an annular groove 26 is arranged on the inner surface of the guide tube 21, and micro holes 27 are arranged on the side wall of the movable tube 23 in a penetrating manner, so that when the movable plate 8 pushes, the first spring 10 is compressed, the first connecting rod 19 moves relative to the second connecting rod 20, the internal pressure of the second connecting rod 20 is reduced, the second spring 25 is compressed, and external air can enter the second connecting rod 20 through the annular groove 26 and the vent hole 24, when the movable plate 8 is reset under the action of the first spring 10, the gas in the second connecting rod 20 slowly flows out through the micro holes 27, so that damping is formed and injuries are prevented.

Specifically, the lower surface of the support plate 2 is provided with universal wheels 28.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, a user lies on the surface of the bed body 1, places feet on the pedals 9, pedals the pedals with force, so that the first spring 10 is compressed, the movable plate 8 is pushed, when the movable plate 8 is pushed, the first spring 10 is compressed, the first connecting rod 19 moves relative to the second connecting rod 20, the internal pressure of the second connecting rod 20 is reduced, the second spring 25 is compressed, external air can enter the second connecting rod 20 through the annular groove 26 and the vent hole 24, when the movable plate 8 is reset under the action of the first spring 10, the air in the second connecting rod 20 slowly flows out through the micropores 27, and accordingly, damping is formed, and injury is prevented.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machines, the parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a trainer is used in neurosurgery rehabilitation, includes bed body (1), its characterized in that: the bed body (1) is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, the lower surface of the bed body (1) is provided with two supporting plates (2), the number of the supporting plates (2) is two, the two supporting plates (2) are respectively and fixedly connected to the two ends of the bed body (1), one end of the bed body (1) is rotatably connected with a backrest (3), one end face, far away from the backrest (3), of the bed body (1) penetrates through a strip-shaped groove (4), a guide rod (5) is fixedly connected between the two supporting plates (2) and corresponds to the lower end of the strip-shaped groove (4), the outer surface of the guide rod (5) is sleeved with a movable sleeve (6), one end of an outer surface fixing connecting plate (7) of the movable sleeve (6) is fixed at one end, the other end of the connecting plate (7) penetrates through the strip-shaped groove (4) and is fixedly connected with a movable plate (8), and the movable plate (8) is located on the upper surface of the bed body (1), the upper surface of the movable plate (8) is fixedly connected with a pedal (9), and a first spring (10) is arranged between the movable sleeve (6) and the guide rod (5).

2. A neurosurgical rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, wherein: close to back (3) one side the surface of backup pad (2) is rotated and is equipped with the one end of lead screw (11), the other end fixedly connected with twist grip (12) of lead screw (11), the surface cover of lead screw (11) is equipped with sleeve pipe (13), the internal surface of sleeve pipe (13) be equipped with the internal thread of lead screw (11) spiro union, the fixed surface of sleeve pipe (13) is connected with first articulated slab (14), the fixed surface of back (3) is connected with second articulated slab (15), first articulated slab (14) with it has bracing piece (16) to articulate between second articulated slab (15).

3. A neurosurgical rehabilitation training device according to claim 2, wherein: the outer surface of the movable sleeve (6) is fixedly connected with a third hinged plate (17), the outer surface of the supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a fourth hinged plate (18), and a buffer device is arranged between the third hinged plate (17) and the fourth hinged plate (18).

4. A neurosurgical rehabilitation training device according to claim 3, wherein: the buffer device comprises a first connecting rod (19) and a second connecting rod (20), wherein the first connecting rod (19) is movably connected to the inner surface of the second connecting rod (20).

5. A neurosurgical rehabilitation training device according to claim 4, wherein: the lateral wall of second connecting rod (20) runs through and is equipped with the breather valve, the breather valve includes pipe (21), pipe (21) run through the lateral wall of second connecting rod (20), the internal surface both ends difference fixedly connected with spacing ring (22) of pipe (21), the internal surface slip of pipe (21) is equipped with movable tube (23), the lateral wall of movable tube (23) runs through and is equipped with air vent (24), movable tube (23) with be equipped with second spring (25) between spacing ring (22), the internal surface of pipe (21) is equipped with ring channel (26), the lateral wall of movable tube (23) runs through and is equipped with micropore (27).

6. A neurosurgical rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the supporting plate (2) is provided with universal wheels (28).