CN215386740U - Autogenous cutting intubate sputum collection device - Google Patents
Autogenous cutting intubate sputum collection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215386740U CN215386740U CN202120329008.8U CN202120329008U CN215386740U CN 215386740 U CN215386740 U CN 215386740U CN 202120329008 U CN202120329008 U CN 202120329008U CN 215386740 U CN215386740 U CN 215386740U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sputum
- collector body
- discharging pipe
- collection device
- tracheostomy tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 121
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002627 tracheal intubation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 description 16
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 description 16
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010038743 Restlessness Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010010071 Coma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010052770 Coma states Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000028399 Critical Illness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000059 Dyspnea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013975 Dyspnoeas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000001431 Psychomotor Agitation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003443 Unconsciousness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003444 anaesthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003296 saliva Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
An autogenous cutting intubation sputum collection device is detachably connected to the outside of an autogenous cutting intubation and comprises a sputum collector body, wherein a mounting hole is formed in the bottom of the sputum collector body; a sputum discharging pipe is fixedly arranged in the sputum collector body, and a through hole on the sputum discharging pipe corresponds to the mounting hole; the upper end of the sputum discharging pipe is detachably provided with a sputum blocking device. Realized the patient in expectoration, the sputum passes through the passageway in autogenous cutting intubate and the sputum discharging pipe to being stopped the sputum trap and blockking, falling into collection sputum originally internally, preventing that the sputum from splashing, and concentrating the sputum and being convenient for handle.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a sputum collecting device for an autogenous cutting cannula.
Background
Tracheotomy, an important measure for rescuing critically ill patients, is widely used in various surgeries and is often used to improve dyspnea caused by various reasons. After tracheotomy, the patient breathes through the tracheotomy opening, and the tracheotomy opening needs to be provided with a tracheotomy tube.
However, the conventional tracheostomy device cannot solve the problem that saliva and sputum splash caused by cough and expectoration after an airway is directly communicated with the outside, secondarily pollutes the patient and the medical environment, and increases the risk of infection of medical staff.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the utility model provides a sputum collection device for an tracheostomy tube, which can effectively collect sputum of a patient after the tracheostomy tube operation and prevent splashing and secondary pollution, and is realized as follows:
an autogenous cutting intubation sputum collection device is detachably connected to the outside of an autogenous cutting intubation and comprises a sputum collector body, wherein a mounting hole is formed in the bottom of the sputum collector body; a sputum discharging pipe is fixedly arranged in the sputum collector body, and a through hole on the sputum discharging pipe corresponds to the mounting hole; the upper end of the sputum discharging pipe is detachably provided with a sputum blocking device.
As a further improvement, the periphery of the sputum collector body is provided with a groove which can adapt to the jaw of a human body.
As a further improvement, the distance from the top end of the sputum discharging pipe to the bottom end of the sputum collector body is defined as D, and the distance from the lowest position of the groove to the bottom end of the sputum collector body is defined as D, so that D is less than D.
As a further improvement, the sputum blocking device further comprises a fastening piece, a plurality of support rods fixedly connected to the fastening piece, and a sputum blocking cover fixedly connected to the upper ends of the support rods.
Preferably, the distance between the sputum blocking cover and the upper end of the sputum excretion pipe is 5-15 mm.
As a further improvement, the sputum blocking cover is in an umbrella cover shape.
As a further improvement, the sputum collector body is made of silica gel, red rubber or polyvinyl chloride.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. can dismantle the collection phlegm ware of connecting in autogenous cutting intubate outside through setting up one to set up the sputum elimination pipe on collection phlegm ware body, can dismantle the phlegm blocking device who sets up on the sputum elimination pipe, realized that the patient is in expectoration, the sputum passes through the passageway in autogenous cutting intubate and the sputum elimination pipe, and is blockked by the phlegm blocking device, falls into collection phlegm ware originally internally, prevents that the sputum from splashing, and concentrates the sputum to be convenient for handle.
2. Through set up the recess of an adaptable human chin in collection phlegm ware body periphery, avoid collection phlegm ware to cause the discomfort to the patient when the installation uses to make collection phlegm ware more firm through the cooperation with patient's chin when using, lead to collection phlegm ware to drop because of the restless of discomfort when avoiding appearing patient's coma.
3. Through the phlegm blocking cover with the umbrella cover shape, the sputum ejected from the trachea has a downward speed after colliding with the phlegm blocking cover, and the sputum is guaranteed not to splash all around and is discharged.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention in cooperation with an tracheostomy tube.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "inner", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships that are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, which are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated.
An autogenous cutting intubation sputum collection device is detachably connected to the outside of an autogenous cutting intubation tube 0 and comprises a sputum collector body 1, wherein a mounting hole 13 is formed in the bottom of the sputum collector body 1; a sputum discharging pipe 12 is fixedly arranged in the sputum collector body 1, and a through hole in the sputum discharging pipe 12 corresponds to the mounting hole 13; the upper end of the sputum discharging pipe 12 is detachably provided with the sputum blocking device 2.
Because the patient is in coma or unconscious state because of anesthetic's effect often in postoperative or operation to there is the inserting of foreign matter in the throat to often make the patient can produce the discomfort and take place the restlessness even, and the installation of collection phlegm ware takes place to drop easily, in order to guarantee the stability of collection phlegm ware in the use, and reduce the uncomfortable sense that produces the patient when using, as further improvement, collection phlegm ware body 1 periphery sets up the recess 11 of an adaptable human chin.
As a further improvement, the distance from the top end of the sputum discharging pipe 12 to the bottom end of the sputum collector body 1 is defined as D, and the distance from the lowest position of the groove 11 to the bottom end of the sputum collector body 1 is defined as D, so that D is less than D; if D is larger than D, the sputum will splash out of the sputum collector after colliding with the sputum blocking device 2.
Under general conditions, the initial speed of expectoration of sputum from the trachea is 0.3 ~ 1m/s, and sputum viscosity is I degree, II degree and III degree by rare to thick branch simultaneously, and III degree sputum outward appearance is obviously thick, and the outward appearance is yellow, and conventional sputum suction tube can be because of the too big and subside of negative pressure when absorbing III degree sputum to this type of sputum is difficult to be washed by the water-washed clean. Consequently, for avoiding sputum discharging pipe 12 overlength to lead to III degree phlegm to be unable to discharge from sputum discharging pipe 12 and block up sputum discharging pipe 12 on the contrary and cause the patient to suffocate, lead to I degree phlegm to pile up in a large number in this internal formation of take-up device of a take-up device after certain height from sputum discharging pipe 12 backward flow trachea for avoiding sputum discharging pipe 12 short, as preferred, the top of sputum discharging pipe 12 is apart from the bottom distance D of this body of take-up device 1 is 5 ~ 12 mm.
As a further improvement, the sputum blocking apparatus 2 further comprises a fastening member 21, the fastening member 21 is used for completing the detachment and connection of the sputum blocking apparatus 2 and the sputum discharging tube 12, a plurality of support rods 22 fixedly connected to the fastening member 21, and a sputum blocking cover 23 fixedly connected to the upper ends of the support rods 22.
In order to facilitate the sputum to be discharged from the sputum discharging pipe 12 instead of being accumulated between the top end of the sputum discharging pipe 12 and the sputum blocking cover 23 to cause unsmooth ventilation, the sputum blocking cover 23 is preferably 5-15 mm away from the upper end of the sputum discharging pipe 12.
The sputum has certain speed when erupting from patient's trachea, for guaranteeing the sputum and in the sputum collection ware body 1 that changes into orientation with hindering the sputum lid 23 rear speed direction of bumping, as further improved, it is the canopy form to hinder the sputum lid 23.
Preferably, the sputum collector body 1 is made of silica gel, red rubber or polyvinyl chloride.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an autogenous cutting intubate sputum collection device can dismantle to connect in the autogenous cutting intubate one end of keeping away from the human body, its characterized in that:
the sputum collector comprises a sputum collector body, wherein the sputum collector body is in a bowl shape with a low middle part and a high periphery, a mounting hole is formed in the middle of the sputum collector body, and the tracheostomy cannula penetrates through the mounting hole and extends to the inner side of the sputum collector body;
the sputum collector body is fixedly provided with a sputum discharging pipe which is arranged around the periphery of the tracheostomy tube at the corresponding mounting hole;
the upper end of the sputum discharging pipe is detachably provided with a sputum blocking device, and the sputum blocking device and the sputum discharging pipe are arranged at intervals.
2. The tracheostomy tube sputum collection device of claim 1, wherein:
the periphery of the sputum collector body is provided with a groove for profiling the lower jaw of a human body.
3. The tracheostomy tube sputum collection device of claim 2, wherein:
and defining the distance from the top end of the sputum discharging pipe to the bottom end of the sputum collector body to be D, and defining the distance from the lowest position of the groove to the bottom end of the sputum collector body to be D, wherein D is less than D.
4. The tracheostomy tube sputum collection device of claim 3, wherein:
the sputum blocking apparatus further comprises: the sputum blocking device comprises a fastener, a plurality of support rods fixedly connected to the fastener, and a sputum blocking cover fixedly connected to the upper ends of the support rods.
5. The tracheostomy tube sputum collection device of claim 4, wherein: the distance between the sputum blocking cover and the upper end of the sputum excretion pipe is 5-15 mm
6. The tracheostomy tube sputum collection apparatus of claim 5 wherein: the sputum blocking cover is in an umbrella cover shape.
7. The tracheostomy tube sputum collection device of claim 1, wherein: the sputum collector body is made of silica gel, red rubber or polyvinyl chloride.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120329008.8U CN215386740U (en) | 2021-02-04 | 2021-02-04 | Autogenous cutting intubate sputum collection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120329008.8U CN215386740U (en) | 2021-02-04 | 2021-02-04 | Autogenous cutting intubate sputum collection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215386740U true CN215386740U (en) | 2022-01-04 |
Family
ID=79666235
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120329008.8U Expired - Fee Related CN215386740U (en) | 2021-02-04 | 2021-02-04 | Autogenous cutting intubate sputum collection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215386740U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-02-04 CN CN202120329008.8U patent/CN215386740U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220104 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |