CN215385938U

CN215385938U - Medicine box

Info

Publication number: CN215385938U
Application number: CN202121604420.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 柯世莉; 何娟; 彭娜; 李金铃; 邹永菊
Original assignee: Chinese Peoples Liberation Army Army Specialized Medical Center
Current assignee: Chinese Peoples Liberation Army Army Specialized Medical Center
Priority date: 2021-07-15
Filing date: 2021-07-15
Publication date: 2022-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-15

Abstract

The utility model provides a medicine box which comprises a box cover and a base; a timing alarm clock is fixedly connected to the box cover, a rotating part is fixedly connected below the timing alarm clock, and a medicine outlet is formed in the lower part of one side of the box cover; a plurality of hinge grooves are uniformly distributed on the side surface of the rotating part, a resisting plate is arranged in each hinge groove, a reset block is arranged on one side of each hinge groove, a connecting block is arranged on one side of each reset block, and each connecting block is connected with the resisting plate through a reset spring; the base shaft is connected with the rotating part in a rotating mode, a plurality of partition plates are evenly distributed on the outer side wall of the isolation ring, and helical teeth with the same number as the medicine storage bin are evenly distributed on the inner side wall of the isolation ring. The box cover can rotate on the base through the rotating part based on the base shaft, when the supporting plate completely passes through the tail end of the inclined plane, the spring drives the supporting plate to rebound, the supporting plate impacts the reset block to return to the original position and makes a sound, when the box cover is rotated, the medicine outlet reaches the next medicine storage bin by making a sound once, a patient can be reminded timely, the supporting plate cannot rotate in the opposite direction, and the situation that the box cover rotates reversely to obscure the medicine taking time interval is prevented.

Description

Medicine box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a medicine box.

Background

Pain can cause great physical and psychological distress to cancer patients and is a high risk factor for adverse consequences such as depression and death. Therefore, the treatment of cancer pain is one of the central links in the comprehensive treatment of cancer. Drug therapy is the most important and commonly used method for cancer pain treatment, and standard and effective drug therapy can relieve pain symptoms of 80-90% of cancer patients. Therefore, it is very important to supervise and urge patients to take medicines regularly. However, most of cancer pain patients often have missed taking, irregular taking or even wrong taking after being discharged, so that the cancer pain treatment effect is not in place, and unnecessary pain is brought to the patients.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a medicine box to solve the problems that the treatment effect of cancer pain is not in place and unnecessary pain is brought to patients due to the fact that most cancer pain patients are frequently missed, irregularly taken or even mistakenly taken after being discharged from hospital.

The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a medicine box, which comprises: a box cover and a base;

a timing alarm clock is fixedly connected to the box cover, the timing alarm clock vertically penetrates through the middle of the box cover, a rotating part is fixedly connected below the center of the timing alarm clock, and a medicine outlet is formed in the lower part of one side of the box cover;

the rotating part is in a cylindrical tubular shape, a plurality of hinge grooves are uniformly distributed in the side face of the rotating part, a resisting plate is arranged in each hinge groove, one end of each resisting plate is hinged to the hinge groove in the horizontal direction, a reset block is arranged on one side of each hinge groove in the horizontal direction, a connecting block is arranged on one side, away from the rotating part, of each reset block, the connecting block is connected with the resisting plate through a reset spring, and the reset spring is in a contracted state in an initial state;

the base is discoid, the top that base central point put the department is equipped with the base shaft, the base shaft rotates with the rotation portion to be connected, the base top still is equipped with the cage spacer, the cage spacer is located the base shaft outside, the equipartition has a plurality of baffles on the lateral wall of cage spacer, surrounds between two adjacent baffles and the cage and forms storage medicine storehouse, the equipartition has the skewed tooth with storage medicine storehouse equal quantity on the inside wall of cage spacer, the skewed tooth includes spacing face and inclined plane again, every the centre of a circle direction of the equal directional base of spacing face of skewed tooth, when offset and spacing face butt, one side butt of keeping away from the reset block on spacing face and the offset, the distance of skewed tooth top apart from the base center is less than offset and the distance of most remote distance from the base center.

According to the technical scheme, the timing alarm clock is favorable for timely reminding a patient of taking medicine on time, and missing of taking medicine is avoided; the independently arranged medicine storage bin is beneficial to effectively separating the medicines with different taking dates, and is convenient to distinguish; when the medicine taking box is used specifically, the box cover can rotate on the base through the rotating part based on the base shaft, when the supporting plate rotates through the inclined teeth, one end, far away from the hinged end, of the supporting plate rotates backwards under the pressure of the inclined surface, the reset spring is stressed and stretched, when the supporting plate completely passes through the tail end of the inclined surface, the spring drives the supporting plate to rebound, the supporting plate impacts the reset block to return to the original position and make a sound, and as the number of the inclined teeth is the same as that of the medicine storage bin, when the box cover rotates, the sound is made every time, the medicine outlet reaches the next medicine storage bin, so that a patient can be reminded timely, and as the limiting surface of each inclined tooth points to the circle center direction of the base, the supporting plate can not rotate in the opposite direction, and the box cover is prevented from rotating to obscure the medicine taking time interval.

Furthermore, the top of the box cover is made of transparent materials. Is beneficial to observing the conditions in the box and is convenient for medication.

Furthermore, a sliding door is arranged at the medicine outlet and vertically penetrates through the box cover at the top of the medicine outlet and is vertically and slidably connected with the box cover. The sliding door can prevent the medicine from leaking out of the medicine outlet.

Furthermore, a bolt is arranged at the bottom of the sliding door, a plurality of bolt holes are uniformly distributed at the edge position above the base, and each bolt hole is respectively positioned at the opening position outside the medicine storage bin. When the patient does not use medicine, the bolt at the bottom of the sliding door is inserted into the corresponding bolt hole, so that the box cover can be prevented from rotating to obscure the medicine use interval inadvertently, and when the patient uses medicine, the sliding door is pulled open to rotate the box cover so as to take the medicine.

Furthermore, the bottom surface of the medicine storage bin is an inclined surface, and the height of the inclined surface is reduced from the outer side to the center of the circle of the base. When the medicine is supplemented, the medicine can be prevented from falling out.

Further, the number of the medicine storage bins is 14. The 14 medicine storage bins are respectively corresponding to the administration time of each morning and evening in one week, so that the memory of a patient is facilitated.

Furthermore, the bottom surface of each medicine storage bin is respectively provided with a black or white ground color, and the colors of two adjacent medicine storage bins are different. White corresponds to morning medication, and black corresponds to evening medication, so that medication time can be more visually seen, and medication confusion is prevented.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings, which are required to be used in the embodiments, will be briefly described below. In all the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to actual scale.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a drug cassette according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a cartridge of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a base of a medicine box according to the present invention

Reference numerals:

the box cover 1, the rotating part 11, the abutting plate 111, the return spring 112, the connecting block 113, the return block 114, the hinge groove 115, the medicine outlet 12, the sliding door 121 and the timing alarm clock 13;

the base 2, the spacing ring 21, the helical tooth 22, the limiting surface 221, the inclined surface 222, the base shaft 23, the partition plate 24, the medicine storage bin 241 and the bolt hole 25.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.

As shown in fig. 1-3, this embodiment provides a medicine box, including: a box cover 1 and a base 2.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a timing alarm clock 13 is fixedly connected to the box cover 1, the timing alarm clock 13 vertically penetrates through the middle of the box cover 1, a rotating part 11 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the central position of the timing alarm clock 13, and a medicine outlet 12 is arranged below one side of the box cover 1. The timing alarm clock 13 is beneficial to reminding the patient to take the medicine on time and avoiding missing the medicine. Specifically, the top of the box cover 1 is made of transparent materials. Is beneficial to observing the conditions in the box and is convenient for medication. In one embodiment, a sliding door 121 is disposed at the drug outlet 12, and the sliding door 121 vertically penetrates through the box cover 1 at the top of the drug outlet 12 and is vertically slidably connected with the box cover 1. The sliding door 121 prevents the medicine from leaking out of the medicine outlet 12. Specifically, the bottom of the sliding door 121 is provided with a bolt, a plurality of bolt holes 25 are uniformly distributed at the edge position above the base 2, and each bolt hole 25 is respectively located at the outer opening position of the medicine storage bin 241. When the patient does not take medicine, the bolt at the bottom of the sliding door 121 is inserted into the corresponding bolt hole 25, so that the box cover 1 can be prevented from rotating to obscure the medicine taking interval inadvertently, and when the patient takes medicine, the sliding door 121 is pulled open to rotate the box cover 1, so that the medicine can be taken.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the rotating portion 11 is cylindrical, a plurality of hinge grooves 115 are uniformly formed in the side surface of the rotating portion 11, each hinge groove 115 is provided with a supporting plate 111, one end of each supporting plate 111 is hinged to the hinge groove 115 in the horizontal direction, one side of each hinge groove 115 in the horizontal direction is provided with a reset block 114, one side of each reset block 114 away from the rotating portion 11 is provided with a connecting block 113, the connecting block 113 is connected with the supporting plate 111 through a reset spring 112, and the reset spring 112 is in a contracted state in an initial state.

Referring to fig. 2-4, the base 2 is disc-shaped, a base shaft 23 is disposed above a central position of the base 2, the base shaft 23 is rotatably connected to the rotating portion 11, a separating ring 21 is further disposed above the base 2, the separating ring 21 is disposed outside the base shaft 23, a plurality of partition plates 24 are uniformly distributed on an outer side wall of the separating ring 21, a medicine storage bin 241 is formed by surrounding two adjacent partition plates 24 and the separating ring 21, the medicine storage bin 241 which is separately disposed facilitates effective separation of medicines with different administration dates, and is convenient to distinguish, the inclined teeth 22 which are equal in number to the medicine storage bins 241 are uniformly distributed on an inner side wall of the separating ring 21, each inclined tooth 22 further includes a limiting surface 221 and an inclined surface 222, the limiting surface 221 of each inclined tooth 22 points to a circle center direction of the base 2, when the abutting plate 111 abuts against the limiting surface 221, the limiting surface 221 abuts against one side of the abutting plate 111 far away from the reset block 114, and the distance from the top end of the helical tooth 22 to the center of the base 2 is smaller than the distance from the farthest end of the abutting plate 111 to the center of the base 2. When the medicine storage box cover is used specifically, the box cover 1 can rotate on the base 2 based on the base shaft 23 through the rotating part 11, when the resisting plate 111 rotates and passes through the inclined teeth 22, one end, far away from the hinged end, of the resisting plate 111 rotates backwards under the pressure of the inclined surface 222, the reset spring 112 is stretched under the stress, after the resisting plate 111 completely passes through the tail end of the inclined surface 222, the spring 112 drives the resisting plate 111 to rebound, the resisting plate 111 impacts the reset block 114 to return to the original position and make a sound, and as the number of the inclined teeth 22 is the same as that of the medicine storage bins 241, when the box cover 1 is rotated, each sound made each time means that the medicine outlet 12 reaches the next medicine storage bin 241, so that a patient can be reminded timely, and as the limiting surface 221 of each inclined tooth 22 points to the direction of the circle center of the base 2, the resisting plate 111 cannot rotate in the opposite direction, and the medicine taking time interval is prevented from being confused by the reverse rotation of the box cover 1.

In one embodiment, the bottom surface of the medicine storage bin 241 is an inclined surface, and the height of the inclined surface decreases from the outer side toward the center of the base 2. When the medicine is supplemented, the medicine can be prevented from falling out. Specifically, the number of the medicine storage bins 241 is specifically 14. The 14 medicine storage bins 241 are respectively corresponding to the administration time of each morning and evening in one week, so that the memory of the patient is facilitated. In one embodiment, the bottom of each drug storage bin 241 is provided with a black or white ground color, and the colors of two adjacent drug storage bins 241 are different. White corresponds to morning medication, and black corresponds to evening medication, so that medication time can be more visually seen, and medication confusion is prevented.

The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; while the utility model has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included in the following claims and description.

Claims

1. A kit, comprising: a box cover (1) and a base (2);

a timing alarm clock (13) is fixedly connected to the box cover (1), the timing alarm clock (13) vertically penetrates through the middle of the box cover (1), a rotating part (11) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the center of the timing alarm clock (13), and a medicine outlet (12) is formed in the lower part of one side of the box cover (1);

the rotating part (11) is in a cylindrical tube shape, a plurality of hinge grooves (115) are uniformly distributed in the side face of the rotating part (11), a resisting plate (111) is arranged in each hinge groove (115), one end of each resisting plate (111) is hinged to the hinge groove (115) in the horizontal direction, a reset block (114) is arranged on one side of each hinge groove (115) in the horizontal direction, a connecting block (113) is arranged on one side, away from the rotating part (11), of each reset block (114), each connecting block (113) is connected with each resisting plate (111) through a reset spring (112), and the reset spring (112) is in a contracted state in the initial state;

the base (2) is disc-shaped, a base shaft (23) is arranged above the central position of the base (2), the base shaft (23) is rotatably connected with the rotating part (11), an isolating ring (21) is further arranged above the base (2), the isolating ring (21) is positioned outside the base shaft (23), a plurality of partition plates (24) are uniformly distributed on the outer side wall of the isolating ring (21), a medicine storage bin (241) is formed by surrounding between every two adjacent partition plates (24) and the isolating ring (21), helical teeth (22) with the same number as the medicine storage bin (241) are uniformly distributed on the inner side wall of the isolating ring (21), each helical tooth (22) comprises a limiting surface (221) and an inclined surface (222), the limiting surface (221) of each helical tooth (22) points to the direction of the circle center of the base (2), and when the resisting plate (111) and the limiting surface (221) are abutted, the limiting surface (221) and the resisting plate (111) are abutted to one side far away from the reset block (114), the distance from the top end of the helical tooth (22) to the center of the base (2) is smaller than the distance from the farthest end of the abutting plate (111) to the center of the base (2).

2. A kit according to claim 1, wherein the top of the cover (1) is made of transparent material.

3. A medicine box according to claim 2, characterized in that a sliding door (121) is arranged at the medicine outlet (12), and the sliding door (121) vertically penetrates through the box cover (1) at the top of the medicine outlet (12) and is vertically connected with the box cover (1) in a sliding manner.

4. A medicine box according to claim 3, characterized in that the bottom of the sliding door (121) is provided with a latch, a plurality of latch holes (25) are uniformly distributed at the upper edge position of the base (2), and each latch hole (25) is respectively positioned at the outer opening position of the medicine storage bin (241).

5. A container as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bottom of the storage bin (241) is inclined, the height of the inclined surface decreases from the outside towards the center of the base (2).

6. A kit according to claim 5, wherein the number of cartridges (241) is in particular 14.

7. A kit according to claim 6, wherein the bottom of each of the cartridges (241) is provided with a black or white background, and the colors of two adjacent cartridges (241) are different.