CN215381145U

CN215381145U - Poultry defeatherer

Info

Publication number: CN215381145U
Application number: CN202122059015.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 耿兴; 唐善华
Original assignee: Wuhan Polytechnic University
Current assignee: Wuhan Polytechnic University
Priority date: 2021-08-30
Filing date: 2021-08-30
Publication date: 2022-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a poultry feather picking device which comprises a support, a blood storage part, a scalding part, a feather picking part and a driving part, wherein the blood storage part, the scalding part, the feather picking part and the driving part are all arranged on the support, the blood storage part is provided with a poultry blood output port and a poultry output port, the poultry blood output port is communicated with an external blood storage barrel, the poultry output port is communicated with the scalding part input port, the scalding part output port is communicated with the feather picking part, the blood storage part, the scalding part and the feather picking part are all in transmission connection with the driving part, slaughtered poultry are placed in the blood storage barrel to release blood, and the blood is stored at the bottom of the blood storage barrel under the action of gravity. The poultry defeathering device provided by the utility model has the effects of conveniently exsanguinating the slaughtered poultry and storing the blood in a centralized manner.

Description

Poultry defeatherer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a poultry feather picking device.

Background

At present, when poultry breeders and large-scale poultry slaughtering plants in large-scale trade markets sell various poultry, production and processing of various poultry are sometimes required to be completed in large batches, corresponding work is completed by manpower obviously with low efficiency, and a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed, so that a poultry depilating machine has to be used for saving time and labor and processing high-quality products.

The existing dehairing devices are researched and found to have the defects that the killed poultry can pollute the surrounding environment when blood is dripped everywhere in the process of bloodletting.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the problems, the poultry defeathering device is provided, and aims to achieve the effects of conveniently exsanguinating slaughtered poultry and storing blood in a centralized manner.

The specific technical scheme is as follows:

the utility model provides a poultry defeathering device, includes support, blood storage portion, scalding portion, defeathering portion and drive division all set up in on the support, blood storage portion has birds blood delivery outlet and poultry delivery outlet, birds blood delivery outlet and outside blood storage bucket intercommunication, the poultry delivery outlet with scalding portion input port intercommunication, the delivery outlet of scalding portion with plucking portion intercommunication, blood storage portion, scalding portion and plucking portion all with the drive division transmission is connected.

The poultry feather picking device is characterized in that the blood storage part comprises a blood storage cylinder, a first impeller and a separation net, the open end of the blood storage cylinder is arranged on the support in an upward inclined mode, the separation net is arranged at the bottom of the blood storage cylinder, a gap is reserved between the separation net and the bottom wall of the blood storage cylinder, the first impeller is arranged in the blood storage cylinder, an output shaft of the driving part penetrates through the bottom of the blood storage cylinder and then is connected with the first impeller, the bottom wall of the blood storage cylinder is in a slope shape, the poultry output port is formed in the top of the slope, and a notch corresponding to the output port is formed in the separation net.

The beneficial effect of above-mentioned scheme: the slaughtered poultry is placed into the blood storage cylinder for bloodletting, and the blood flows into the bottom of the blood storage cylinder for storage after passing through the separation net.

The poultry feather picking device is characterized in that the lowest position of the blood storage barrel is provided with the poultry blood output port, and the poultry blood output port is communicated with the external blood storage barrel through the guide pipe.

The beneficial effect of above-mentioned scheme: the blood stored in the blood storage cylinder is convenient to be led out.

Foretell poultry defeathering device still has such characteristic, scalding portion is including scalding a section of thick bamboo, second impeller and a plurality of heating rod, soak scalding a section of thick bamboo the open end with the bottom of storing up a blood section of thick bamboo is connected, store up a blood section of thick bamboo and pass through the poultry delivery outlet with scalding a section of thick bamboo intercommunication, the second impeller set up in soak scalding a section of thick bamboo, an output shaft of drive division passes in order soak scalding a diapire, second impeller, a blood storage section of thick bamboo and first impeller of a section of thick bamboo, a plurality of the heating rod evenly set up in the lower part of every flabellum of second impeller, the diapire of scalding a section of thick bamboo corresponds poultry delivery outlet department sets up the delivery outlet that can supply the poultry to pass, delivery outlet department is equipped with the output tube, the other end of output tube with defeathering portion intercommunication.

The beneficial effect of above-mentioned scheme: after the poultry bloodletting is finished, the poultry enters the scalding barrel, and the heating rod keeps the temperature of hot water in the scalding barrel until scalding is finished.

Foretell poultry plucking device still has such characteristic, plucking portion is including plucking hair storehouse, carousel and many stick that moults, plucking hair storehouse set up in on the support, the carousel rotate set up in plucking hair storehouse end wall, a plurality of the stick that moults evenly set up in plucking hair storehouse lateral wall with the carousel top surface, another output shaft of drive division passes behind the diapire in plucking hair storehouse with the carousel is connected.

The beneficial effect of above-mentioned scheme: when the poultry that the scalding was accomplished gets into the plucking storehouse and falls on the carousel, drive division drive carousel rotates for the poultry takes place relative movement with the stick that moults on the plucking storehouse lateral wall, along with the rotation of carousel, drives the poultry and moults.

Foretell poultry defeathering device still has such characteristic, the drive division includes first driving motor, transmission shaft, second driving motor and end storehouse, the transmission shaft passes first impeller, blood storage section of thick bamboo, second impeller and soaks a scalding section of thick bamboo in order as first output shaft and stretches out to soak scalding bobbin base portion, first driving motor's output shaft pass through the belt with the lower extreme transmission of transmission shaft is connected, end storehouse set up in defeathering storehouse lower part, second driving motor set up in the end storehouse, second driving motor's output shaft passes as another output shaft behind the diapire of plucking the storehouse with the carousel is connected.

The beneficial effect of above-mentioned scheme: the first driving motor drives the first impeller and the second impeller to rotate simultaneously, the first impeller enables the poultry which are completely bled to move to the output port of the blood storage cylinder and enter the scalding cylinder, and the second impeller enables the poultry which are completely scalded to move to the output port of the scalding cylinder and enter the unhairing bin.

In conclusion, the scheme has the beneficial effects that:

according to the poultry defeathering device provided by the utility model, slaughtered poultry are placed in the blood storage cylinder for discharging blood, and the blood is stored at the bottom of the blood storage cylinder under the action of gravity. The poultry defeathering device provided by the utility model has the effects of conveniently exsanguinating the slaughtered poultry and storing the blood in a centralized manner.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the poultry defeathering apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the blood storage part and the scalding part of the poultry defeathering device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the plucking portion of the poultry plucking apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side view of the blood storage part of the poultry defeathering apparatus of the present invention.

Description of the drawings: 1. a support; 2. a blood storage cylinder; 3. a first impeller; 4. a separation net; 5. a flow guide pipe; 6. a scalding cylinder; 7. a second impeller; 8. a heating rod; 9. a hair pulling bin; 10. a depilatory stick; 11. a turntable; 12. a first drive motor; 13. a belt; 14. a drive shaft; 15. a bottom bin; 16. a second drive motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

The present invention is further illustrated by the following examples, which are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a poultry defeathering device of the present invention, fig. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of a blood storage part and a scalding part of the poultry defeathering device of the present invention, fig. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the defeathering part of the poultry defeathering device of the present invention, fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the blood storage part of the poultry defeathering device of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, and fig. 4, the poultry defeathering device provided in the present embodiment: including support 1, blood storage portion, scalding portion, plucking portion and drive division all set up on support 1, and blood storage portion has birds blood delivery outlet and poultry delivery outlet, birds blood delivery outlet and outside blood storage bucket intercommunication, and the poultry delivery outlet communicates with scalding portion input port, soaks the delivery outlet and the plucking portion intercommunication of scalding portion, and blood storage portion, scalding portion and plucking portion all are connected with the drive division transmission.

In the above embodiment, the blood storage part includes the blood storage cylinder 2, the first impeller 3 and the separation net 4, the opening end of the blood storage cylinder 2 is inclined upward and is disposed on the bracket 1, the separation net 4 is disposed at the bottom of the blood storage cylinder 2, a gap is left between the separation net 4 and the bottom wall of the blood storage cylinder 2, the first impeller 3 is disposed in the blood storage cylinder 2, an output shaft of the driving part passes through the bottom of the blood storage cylinder 2 and is connected with the first impeller 3, the bottom wall of the blood storage cylinder 2 is in a slope shape, a poultry output port is disposed at the top of the slope, and a notch corresponding to the output port is disposed on the separation net 4.

In the above embodiment, the lowest position of the blood storage barrel 2 is provided with a poultry blood outlet, and the poultry blood outlet is communicated with the external blood storage barrel through the flow guide pipe 5.

In the above-mentioned embodiment, the scalding portion includes scalding a section of thick bamboo 6, second impeller 7 and a plurality of heating rod 8, the open end of scalding a section of thick bamboo 6 is connected with the bottom of a blood storage section of thick bamboo 2, blood storage section of thick bamboo 2 passes through poultry delivery outlet and scalding a section of thick bamboo 6 intercommunication, second impeller 7 sets up in scalding a section of thick bamboo 6, the diapire that soaks a section of thick bamboo 6 is passed in order to an output shaft of drive division, second impeller 7, blood storage section of thick bamboo 2 and first impeller 3, a plurality of heating rod 8 evenly set up in the lower part of every flabellum of second impeller 7, the diapire that soaks a section of thick bamboo 6 corresponds poultry delivery outlet department and sets up the delivery outlet that can supply the poultry to pass, delivery outlet department is equipped with the output tube, the other end and the portion intercommunication of plucking of output tube.

In the above embodiment, the hair-plucking portion includes a hair-plucking bin 9, a rotating disc 11 and a plurality of hair-plucking rods 10, the hair-plucking bin 9 is disposed on the support 1, the rotating disc 11 is rotatably disposed on the bottom wall of the hair-plucking bin 9, the plurality of hair-plucking rods 10 are uniformly disposed on the side wall of the hair-plucking bin 9 and the top surface of the rotating disc 11, and another output shaft of the driving portion passes through the bottom wall of the hair-plucking bin 9 and then is connected to the rotating disc 11.

In the above embodiment, the driving portion includes a first driving motor 12, a transmission shaft 14, a second driving motor 16 and a bottom bin 15, the transmission shaft 14 as a first output shaft sequentially passes through the first impeller 3, the blood storage cylinder 2, the second impeller 7 and the scalding cylinder 6 and extends out to the bottom of the scalding cylinder 6, the output shaft of the first driving motor 12 is in transmission connection with the lower end of the transmission shaft 14 through a belt 13, the bottom bin 15 is arranged at the lower part of the hair plucking bin 9, the second driving motor 16 is arranged in the bottom bin 15, and the output shaft of the second driving motor 16 as another output shaft passes through the bottom wall of the hair plucking bin 9 and then is connected with the rotary table 11.

Theory of operation, the poultry after will slaughtering is placed on partition net 4, poultry blood passes partition net 4 under the action of gravity and reaches storage blood section of thick bamboo 2 bottom, export to the outside through honeycomb duct 5 and stores, after the bloodletting is accomplished, first driving motor 12 drives transmission shaft 14 and rotates, make first impeller 3 and second impeller 7 rotate simultaneously, when first impeller 3 promoted the poultry and reachs storage blood section of thick bamboo 2 top, the poultry passes through storage blood section of thick bamboo 2's delivery outlet and gets into scalding section of thick bamboo 6, heating rod 8 makes the hot water temperature in scalding section of thick bamboo 6 keep invariable, after the scalding is accomplished, second impeller 7 promotes the poultry and moves to the delivery outlet of scalding section of thick bamboo 6 and enters into plucking storehouse 9, second driving motor 16 drives carousel 11 and rotates, make the poultry and the stick 10 that moults of plucking the storehouse 9 lateral walls take place relative displacement, in order to pluck the hair.

While the utility model has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A poultry defeathering device is characterized in that: including support (1), blood storage portion, scalding portion, plucking portion and drive division all set up in on support (1), blood storage portion has birds blood delivery outlet and poultry delivery outlet, birds blood delivery outlet and outside blood storage bucket intercommunication, the poultry delivery outlet with scalding portion input port intercommunication, the delivery outlet of scalding portion with plucking portion intercommunication, blood storage portion, scalding portion and plucking portion all with the drive division transmission is connected.

2. A poultry defeathering device according to claim 1 wherein: the blood storage part comprises a blood storage cylinder (2), a first impeller (3) and a separation net (4), the opening end of the blood storage cylinder (2) is inclined upwards on the support (1), the separation net (4) is arranged at the bottom of the blood storage cylinder (2), a gap is reserved between the separation net (4) and the bottom wall of the blood storage cylinder (2), the first impeller (3) is arranged in the blood storage cylinder (2), an output shaft of the driving part penetrates through the bottom of the blood storage cylinder (2) and then is connected with the first impeller (3), the bottom wall of the blood storage cylinder (2) is in a slope shape, the poultry output port is formed in the slope top, and a notch corresponding to the output port is formed in the separation net (4).

3. A poultry defeathering device according to claim 2 wherein: the lowest position of the blood storage barrel (2) is provided with the poultry blood output port which is communicated with an external blood storage barrel through a flow guide pipe (5).

4. A poultry defeathering device according to claim 2 wherein: the scalding part comprises a scalding barrel (6), a second impeller (7) and a plurality of heating rods (8), the open end of the scalding barrel (6) is connected with the bottom of the blood storage barrel (2), the blood storage cylinder (2) is communicated with the scalding cylinder (6) through the poultry output port, the second impeller (7) is arranged in the scalding barrel (6), an output shaft of the driving part sequentially penetrates through the bottom wall of the scalding barrel (6), the second impeller (7), the blood storage barrel (2) and the first impeller (3), the plurality of heating rods (8) are uniformly arranged at the lower part of each fan blade of the second impeller (7), the bottom wall of the scalding barrel (6) is provided with an output port corresponding to the poultry output port for poultry to pass through, an output pipe is arranged at the output port, and the other end of the output pipe is communicated with the epilating part.

5. A poultry defeathering device according to claim 4 wherein: plucking hair portion including plucking hair storehouse (9), carousel (11) and many stick (10) that moults, plucking hair storehouse (9) set up in on support (1), carousel (11) rotate set up in pluck hair storehouse (9) diapire, it is a plurality of stick (10) that moults evenly set up in pluck hair storehouse (9) lateral wall with carousel (11) top surface, another output shaft of drive division passes behind the diapire of plucking hair storehouse (9) with carousel (11) are connected.

6. A poultry defeathering device according to claim 5, wherein: the driving part comprises a first driving motor (12), a transmission shaft (14), a second driving motor (16) and a bottom bin (15), the transmission shaft (14) sequentially penetrates through a first impeller (3), a blood storage barrel (2), a second impeller (7) and a scalding barrel (6) as a first output shaft to extend out of the bottom of the scalding barrel (6), the output shaft of the first driving motor (12) is connected with the lower end of the transmission shaft (14) in a transmission mode through a belt (13), the bottom bin (15) is arranged on the lower portion of the hair pulling bin (9), the second driving motor (16) is arranged in the bottom bin (15), and the output shaft of the second driving motor (16) penetrates through the bottom wall of the hair pulling bin (9) as another output shaft and then is connected with the rotary table (11).