CN215380549U

CN215380549U - Cultivation system of leaf vegetables

Info

Publication number: CN215380549U
Application number: CN202121626491.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗松南; 罗佳燊; 罗晓屏; 罗灿润; 罗灿森
Original assignee: Yanshan County Songnan Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Yanshan County Songnan Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-17
Filing date: 2021-07-17
Publication date: 2022-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cultivation system of leaf vegetables, which comprises a supporting table, wherein two sliding grooves are formed in the upper side wall of the supporting table, four sliding blocks are arranged inside the sliding grooves, the upper surfaces of the four sliding blocks are fixedly connected with two connecting rods, and two sides of the two connecting rods are respectively and rotatably connected with a fixed frame and a rotating frame; the rotary rack is characterized in that a rotary groove is formed in the rotary rack and the fixing frame, a fixing block is connected to the inside of the rotary groove in a rotating mode, fixing pieces are fixedly connected to the two sides of the rotary rack and the fixing frame, and limiting blocks are connected to the upper surface of the fixing pieces in a rotating mode. According to the utility model, the rotating frame is connected with the fixed frame through the hinge, the connecting rod can be pushed to move through the driving motor, so that the angles of the seed planting plates on the rotating frame and the fixed frame are adjusted, and therefore, the illumination resources are fully utilized.

Description

Cultivation system of leaf vegetables

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of aerial fog cultivation frames, in particular to a cultivation system for leaf vegetables.

Background

The variety of vegetables is quite many, including lettuce, Chinese cabbage, Shanghai green and the like, and the population of China is large, and the demand for vegetables is large. At present, 3 cultivation modes are mainly adopted, one mode is open field cultivation and is also a traditional vegetable planting mode in China, the cost is low, the cultivation is simple, and the limitation of the region and the season is great. The other method is plastic arched shed cultivation, which utilizes plastic arched sheds with different sizes to produce vegetables, and has the advantages of heat preservation, rain prevention, wind prevention and the like. The planting carriers of the two planting modes are also lands, the pest control difficulty is high, and the problem of enrichment of pollutants such as heavy metals caused by soil pollution is difficult to solve. The third mode is cultivation using nutrient solution, and the common methods include a water cultivation method, a nutrient solution membrane method and the like, but the water cultivation method and the nutrient solution membrane method have many defects, mainly including uneven air, moisture and nutrient ratio, especially insufficient air in water, easy rotting of roots, easy blockage of liquid membranes and complex equipment maintenance, so that large-area popularization and cultivation are difficult.

Through retrieval, the patent publication No. CN205865474U discloses a cultivation system for leaf vegetables, which is characterized in that nutrient substances (aqueous solution) required by the growth of the leaf vegetables are delivered to the roots of the vegetables in a fog form, the fog flow speed is high, the density is high, the fog flow is uniform, the coverage area is wide, the turbulence degree is high, the entrainment capacity to air is strong, and the requirements of the roots on air, moisture and nutrients can be simultaneously met. However, the leaf vegetables need sufficient illumination when growing, so that the planting plates at different positions need to be adjusted at different angles, and the illumination is fully utilized.

Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, there is a need to provide a cultivation system for leafy vegetables, which overcomes the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a cultivation system for leaf vegetables.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the support platform comprises a support platform, wherein two sliding grooves are formed in the upper side wall of the support platform, four sliding blocks are arranged inside the sliding grooves, two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the four sliding blocks, and a fixed frame and a rotating frame are respectively and rotatably connected to two sides of the two connecting rods;

the rotating rack and the fixing rack are respectively internally provided with a rotating groove, the rotating groove is internally and rotatably connected with a fixing block, the two sides of the rotating rack and the fixing rack are respectively and fixedly connected with a fixing piece, and the upper surface of each fixing piece is rotatably connected with a limiting block;

the lower fixed surface of the supporting table is fixedly connected with supporting legs, the middle part of each supporting leg is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, a nutrient solution box body is arranged on the upper surface of each bottom plate, and a waste liquid pipe and a nutrient solution outlet are arranged on the upper side wall of the nutrient solution box body.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the rotating frame is connected with the fixed frame through hinges.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the fixed block is provided with the quarter cylinder, the last lateral wall of fixed block is provided with the fixed slot.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

waterproof cloth is fixedly connected to the two sides of the rotating frame and the fixing frame.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the upper surface of the supporting table is fixedly connected with a baffle.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the lower lateral wall of sliding tray is provided with the waste liquid passageway, the output fixedly connected with waste liquid export of waste liquid passageway, be connected between waste liquid export and the waste liquid pipe.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the supporting table is characterized in that a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the supporting table, a driving motor is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate, and the output end of the driving motor is connected with a connecting rod inside the rotating frame.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and the upper end of the nutrient solution outlet is fixedly connected with an atomizing device.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. compared with the prior art, this cultivation system of leaf vegetable class vegetables has set up rotating turret, mount and driving motor, is connected for the loose-leaf between rotating turret and the mount, can promote the connecting rod through driving motor and remove, and then adjusts planting the blank angle on rotating turret and the mount to make full use of illumination resource.

2. Compared with the prior art, this cultivation system of leaf vegetable class vegetables has set up stationary blade, stopper and fixed block, can fix the planting board through spacing piece and fixed block, when needs take out the planting board, can rotate the stopper, rotate at the planting board through the pull ring, directly take out the planting board and can cause the damage to the root system of leaf vegetable class vegetables, take out the root system damage that can effectively prevent the leaf vegetable class vegetables on the planting board after rotating.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cultivation system for leafy vegetables according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a leaf vegetable cultivation system according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inside of a system for cultivating leafy vegetables according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a fixing block of the cultivation system for leafy vegetables according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a frame of a leaf vegetable cultivation system according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the inside of a support table of the system for cultivating leafy vegetables according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. supporting legs; 2. a base plate; 3. a nutrient solution box body; 4. a waste liquid pipe; 5. a nutrient solution outlet; 6. an atomizing device; 7. a support table; 8. a baffle plate; 9. a sliding groove; 10. a waste liquid channel; 11. a waste liquid outlet; 12. a slider; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a rotating frame; 15. a fixed mount; 16. a rotating groove; 17. a fixed block; 19. waterproof cloth; 20. planting a seed plate; 21. planting a seed hole; 22. a pull ring; 23. a support plate; 24. a drive motor; 25. a limiting block; 26. a fixing sheet; 27. and fixing the grooves.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-6, one embodiment of the present invention is provided: including brace table 7, the last lateral wall of brace table 7 is provided with two sliding tray 9, the inside of sliding tray 9 is provided with four sliding blocks 12, four sliding block 12's two connecting rods 13 of last fixed surface connection, two connecting rods 13's both sides are rotated respectively and are connected with mount 15 and rotating turret 14, be sliding connection between sliding block 12 of rotating turret 14 downside and the sliding tray 9, be fixed connection between sliding block 12 of mount 15 downside and the sliding tray 9, be loose-leaf connection between rotating turret 14 and the mount 15, be convenient for rotating turret 14's rotation, the equal fixedly connected with tarpaulin 19 in both sides of rotating turret 14 and mount 15, it spills over to reduce water smoke, brace table 7's preceding lateral wall fixedly connected with backup pad 23, the upper surface of backup pad 23 is provided with driving motor 24, driving motor 24's output is connected with the inside connecting rod 13 of rotating turret 14.

Rotating turret 14 all is provided with rotation groove 16 with the inside of mount 15, the inside rotation of rotation groove 16 is connected with fixed block 17, the turned angle of fixed block 17 is zero to sixty degrees, the equal fixedly connected with stationary blade 26 in both sides of rotating turret 14 and mount 15, the upper surface rotation of stationary blade 26 is connected with stopper 25, fixed block 17 is provided with the quarter cylinder, the last lateral wall of fixed block 17 is provided with fixed slot 27, can fix planting board 20 through stopper 25 and fixed block 17, the inside of planting board 20 is provided with plants hole 21, be used for planting the plant, the preceding lateral wall fixedly connected with pull ring 22 of planting board 20, be convenient for the pulling plants board 20.

Brace table 7's lower fixed surface is connected with supporting leg 1, supporting leg 1's middle part fixedly connected with bottom plate 2, the upper surface of bottom plate 2 is provided with nutrient solution box 3, the last lateral wall of nutrient solution box 3 is provided with waste liquid pipe 4 and nutrient solution export 5, brace table 7's last fixed surface is connected with baffle 8, the lower lateral wall of sliding tray 9 is provided with waste liquid channel 10, waste liquid channel 10's output fixedly connected with waste liquid export 11, be connected between waste liquid export 11 and the waste liquid pipe 4, the upper end fixedly connected with atomizing device 6 of nutrient solution export 5, an atomizing for the nutrient solution.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, wrap up the plant seedling with the field planting cotton parcel and put into planting hole 21, accomplish the planting of leaf vegetable class vegetables, can atomize the nutrient solution of nutrient solution box 3 through atomizing device 6, root system blowout towards leaf vegetable class vegetables, when the adjustment of planting the blank 20 angle is carried out to needs, can start driving motor 24, drive unit promotes the motion of connecting rod 13, and then can make the angle of planting the blank 20 adjust, nutrient solution after the atomizing can lead to can get into sliding tray 9, and retrieve in getting into waste liquid pipe 4 through waste liquid passageway 10 and waste liquid export 11, when the blank 20 is planted in needs removal, can rotate stopper 25, rotate at planting the blank 20 through pull ring 22, it can to take out to plant the blank 20.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cultivation system of leaf vegetables, includes brace table (7), its characterized in that: two sliding grooves (9) are formed in the upper side wall of the supporting table (7), four sliding blocks (12) are arranged inside the sliding grooves (9), two connecting rods (13) are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the four sliding blocks (12), and two sides of the two connecting rods (13) are respectively and rotatably connected with a fixed frame (15) and a rotating frame (14);

the inner parts of the rotating frame (14) and the fixed frame (15) are respectively provided with a rotating groove (16), the inner part of the rotating groove (16) is rotatably connected with a fixed block (17), both sides of the rotating frame (14) and the fixed frame (15) are respectively fixedly connected with a fixed plate (26), and the upper surface of each fixed plate (26) is rotatably connected with a limiting block (25);

the lower fixed surface of brace table (7) is connected with supporting leg (1), the middle part fixedly connected with bottom plate (2) of supporting leg (1), the upper surface of bottom plate (2) is provided with nutrient solution box (3), the last lateral wall of nutrient solution box (3) is provided with waste liquid pipe (4) and nutrient solution export (5).

2. The system for cultivating a leaf vegetable according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating frame (14) is connected with the fixed frame (15) through hinges.

3. The system for cultivating a leaf vegetable according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing block (17) is provided with a quarter cylinder, and the upper side wall of the fixing block (17) is provided with a fixing groove (27).

4. The system for cultivating a leaf vegetable according to claim 1, wherein: waterproof cloth (19) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the rotating frame (14) and the fixed frame (15).

5. The system for cultivating a leaf vegetable according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the supporting platform (7) is fixedly connected with a baffle (8).

6. The system for cultivating a leaf vegetable according to claim 1, wherein: the lower lateral wall of sliding tray (9) is provided with waste liquid passageway (10), the output fixedly connected with waste liquid export (11) of waste liquid passageway (10), be connected between waste liquid export (11) and waste liquid pipe (4).

7. The system for cultivating a leaf vegetable according to claim 1, wherein: the front side wall of the supporting table (7) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (23), the upper surface of the supporting plate (23) is provided with a driving motor (24), and the output end of the driving motor (24) is connected with a connecting rod (13) inside the rotating frame (14).

8. The system for cultivating a leaf vegetable according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the nutrient solution outlet (5) is fixedly connected with an atomizing device (6).