CN215372070U - Natural air pressure difference power generation stable air supply system - Google Patents
Natural air pressure difference power generation stable air supply system Download PDFInfo
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- CN215372070U CN215372070U CN202120616800.1U CN202120616800U CN215372070U CN 215372070 U CN215372070 U CN 215372070U CN 202120616800 U CN202120616800 U CN 202120616800U CN 215372070 U CN215372070 U CN 215372070U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a natural gas pressure difference power generation stable gas supply system, which comprises: the power generation and air supply pipeline is respectively connected with the natural gas source high-pressure manifold and the natural gas source low-pressure manifold; the expansion generator is connected to the power generation and gas supply pipeline; an emergency branch connected in parallel with the expansion generator; the pressure detection device is connected to the emergency branch; the pressure regulating device is connected on the emergency branch and communicated with the pressure detection device, and the detection value of the pressure detection device is smaller than or larger than a preset pressure range, so that the opening degree of the pressure regulating device is increased. The natural gas pressure difference power generation stable gas supply system provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the advantages of stable natural gas supply, no pressure loss and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of natural gas pressure difference power generation, in particular to a stable gas supply system for natural gas pressure difference power generation.
Background
In the natural gas differential pressure power generation system in the related art, when the differential pressure power generation equipment is in failure and stops or is in abnormal working conditions such as power failure, the pressure loss of downstream gas supply is easily caused, and the stable supply of downstream natural gas is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the utility model provides a natural gas pressure difference power generation stable gas supply system which has the advantages of stable natural gas supply, no pressure loss and the like.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment according to a first aspect of the present invention provides a natural gas pressure difference power generation stable gas supply system, including: the power generation and air supply pipeline is respectively connected with the natural gas source high-pressure manifold and the natural gas source low-pressure manifold; the expansion generator is connected to the power generation and gas supply pipeline; an emergency branch connected in parallel with the expansion generator; the pressure detection device is connected to the emergency branch; the pressure regulating device is connected on the emergency branch and communicated with the pressure detection device, and the detection value of the pressure detection device is smaller than or larger than a preset pressure range, so that the opening degree of the pressure regulating device is increased.
The natural gas pressure difference power generation stable gas supply system provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the advantages of stable natural gas supply, no pressure loss and the like.
In addition, the natural gas pressure difference power generation stable gas supply system according to the above embodiment of the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
according to one embodiment of the utility model, an on-off valve is connected to the power generation gas supply pipeline, and the on-off valve is controlled to be closed when the detection value of the pressure detection device is smaller than or larger than a preset pressure range.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, a regulating valve is connected to the power generation gas supply pipeline, and the regulating valve is controlled to be closed when the detection value of the pressure detection device is smaller than or larger than a preset pressure range.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the regulating valve is plural and includes at least an upstream regulating valve connected on the electricity generation gas supply line and located upstream of the expansion generator and a downstream regulating valve connected on the electricity generation gas supply line and located downstream of the expansion generator.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, a flow meter, a heat exchanger and a self-operated pressure stabilizing valve are further connected to the power generation and air supply pipeline, the flow meter is located at the upstream of the expansion generator, and the heat exchanger and the self-operated pressure stabilizing valve are located at the downstream of the expansion generator.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the on-off valve is a pneumatic ball valve and the regulating valve is a pneumatic regulating valve.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, an upstream manual ball valve and a downstream manual ball valve are further connected to the power generation and gas supply pipeline, and the connection position of the emergency branch and the power generation and gas supply pipeline is located between the upstream manual ball valve and the downstream manual ball valve.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the pressure regulating device is a self-operated pressure regulator.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the pressure transmitter is a plurality of transmitters and at least comprises an upstream transmitter and a downstream transmitter, the upstream transmitter is connected to the emergency branch and located upstream of the self-operated pressure regulator, and the downstream transmitter is connected to the emergency branch and located downstream of the self-operated pressure regulator.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the natural gas pressure difference power generation stable gas supply system further comprises a self-operated cut-off valve, and the self-operated cut-off valve is connected to the emergency branch and is positioned between the upstream transmitter and the self-operated pressure regulator.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a natural gas pressure difference power generation stable gas supply system according to an embodiment of the utility model.
Reference numerals: the system comprises a natural gas pressure difference power generation stable gas supply system 1, a power generation gas supply pipeline 10, an expansion generator 20, an emergency branch 30, a pressure detection device 40, a pressure regulating device 50, an on-off valve 60, a regulating valve 70, a flowmeter 80, a heat exchanger 90, a self-operated pressure stabilizing valve 100, an upstream manual ball valve 111, a downstream manual ball valve 112, a self-operated cut-off valve 120, a natural gas source high-pressure manifold 2, a natural gas source low-pressure manifold 3 and a pressure regulating pry 4.
Detailed Description
The present application is based on the discovery and recognition by the inventors of the following facts and problems:
the natural gas pressure difference power generation device in the related art is arranged in a mode of being connected with the pressure regulating pry 4 in parallel, when the pressure difference power generation unit generates power in a full-flow state, the pressure regulating pry 4 is bound to be in a fully-closed or small-opening state, when the pressure difference power generation equipment breaks down to stop or is in abnormal working conditions such as power failure, the pressure regulating pry 4 is difficult to open in time, and therefore downstream gas supply pressure loss can be caused, and stable supply of downstream natural gas is influenced.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the utility model and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the utility model. Furthermore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
A natural gas pressure difference electricity generation stabilizing air supply system 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, a natural gas pressure difference power generation stable gas supply system 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a power generation gas supply line 10, an expansion generator 20, an emergency branch 30, a pressure detection device 40, and a pressure regulation device 50.
The natural gas pressure difference power generation stable gas supply system 1 is respectively connected with a natural gas source high-pressure manifold 2 and a natural gas source low-pressure manifold 3, and a pressure regulating pry 4 is connected between the natural gas source high-pressure manifold 2 and the natural gas source low-pressure manifold 3. The expansion generator 20 is connected to the power generation and air supply line 10. The emergency branch 30 is connected in parallel with the expansion generator 20. The pressure detection device 40 is connected to the emergency branch 30. The pressure regulating device 50 is connected to the emergency branch 30 and communicates with the pressure detecting device 40, and the pressure detecting device 40 controls the pressure regulating device 50 to increase the opening degree when the detection value is smaller than or larger than a predetermined pressure range.
It should be understood that, as shown in fig. 1, the natural gas pressure difference power generation stable gas supply system 1 can be directly modified on the original gas supply pipeline connected with the pressure regulating pry 4 in parallel.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that "less than or greater than a predetermined pressure range" means less than the minimum value of the predetermined pressure range or greater than the maximum value of the predetermined pressure range. For example, if the predetermined pressure range is a-b, the opening degree of the pressure regulating device 50 is controlled to be increased when the detected value is smaller than a or larger than b.
Specifically, natural gas flows from the natural gas source high-pressure header 2 to the natural gas source low-pressure header 3 through the power generation and supply line 10, and the expansion generator 20 connected to the power generation and supply line 10 generates power by the natural gas flowing therethrough.
According to the natural gas pressure difference power generation stable gas supply system 1 provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the pressure detection device 40 and the pressure regulating device 50 are arranged, the pressure in the emergency branch 30 can be detected in real time by using the pressure detection device 40, when the detected value exceeds the preset range, the condition abnormality of the expansion generator 20 is indicated to cause the pressure loss or overpressure of the downstream natural gas, at the moment, the opening degree of the pressure regulating device 50 is controlled to be increased, the gas inlet flow can be increased, the natural gas is switched to the emergency branch 30, the pressure loss or overpressure of the downstream natural gas is avoided, and the reliable and stable supply of the downstream natural gas is ensured.
Therefore, the natural gas pressure difference power generation stable gas supply system 1 according to the embodiment of the utility model has the advantages of stable natural gas supply, pressure loss prevention and the like.
A natural gas pressure difference electricity generation stabilizing gas supply system 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, a natural gas pressure difference power generation stable gas supply system 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a power generation gas supply line 10, an expansion generator 20, an emergency branch 30, a pressure detection device 40, and a pressure regulation device 50.
Advantageously, as shown in fig. 1, an on-off valve 60 is connected to the power generation gas supply line 10, and the on-off valve 60 is controlled to close when the value detected by the pressure detection device 40 is smaller or larger than a predetermined pressure range. Therefore, when the working condition of the expansion generator 20 is abnormal and the downstream natural gas is decompressed, the gas supply of the power generation gas supply pipeline 10 can be cut off, and the damage to equipment caused by the continuous gas supply to the expansion generator 20 can be avoided.
More advantageously, as shown in fig. 1, a regulating valve 70 is connected to the power generation gas supply line 10, and the regulating valve 70 is controlled to close when the value detected by the pressure detection means 40 is smaller or larger than a predetermined pressure range. Therefore, when the working condition of the expansion generator 20 is abnormal and the downstream natural gas is decompressed, the gas supply of the power generation gas supply pipeline 10 can be further cut off, and the damage to equipment caused by the continuous gas supply to the expansion generator 20 can be avoided.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the regulating valve 70 is plural and includes at least an upstream regulating valve connected to the electricity-generating gas supply line 10 and located upstream of the expansion-power generator 20, and a downstream regulating valve connected to the electricity-generating gas supply line 10 and located downstream of the expansion-power generator 20. This may further facilitate control of the natural gas flow conditions of the power generation gas supply line 10.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a flow meter 80, a heat exchanger 90 and a self-operated pressure maintaining valve 100 are further connected to the power generation gas supply line 10, the flow meter 80 is located upstream of the expansion generator 20, and the heat exchanger 90 and the self-operated pressure maintaining valve 100 are located downstream of the expansion generator 20. Therefore, the structure of the natural gas pressure difference power generation stable gas supply system 1 can be more reasonable.
Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 1, the on-off valve 60 is a pneumatic ball valve and the regulator valve 70 is a pneumatic regulator valve. This facilitates the control of the on-off valve 60 and the regulating valve 70 by the signal of the pressure detecting means 40.
Fig. 1 shows a natural gas pressure difference power generation stable gas supply system 1 according to one specific example of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, an upstream manual ball valve 111 and a downstream manual ball valve 112 are further connected to the power generation and gas supply line 10, and a connection point of the emergency branch 30 and the power generation and gas supply line 10 is located between the upstream manual ball valve 111 and the downstream manual ball valve 112. Therefore, the whole opening and closing of the natural gas pressure difference power generation stable gas supply system 1 can be controlled through the manual ball valve, and the maintenance of the natural gas pressure difference power generation stable gas supply system 1 is facilitated.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1, the pressure regulating device 50 is a self-operated pressure regulator.
Advantageously, as shown in fig. 1, the pressure transmitter is a plurality of and at least includes an upstream transmitter and a downstream transmitter, the upstream transmitter is connected to the emergency branch 30 and located on the upstream side of the self-operated pressure regulator, and the downstream transmitter is connected to the emergency branch 30 and located on the downstream side of the self-operated pressure regulator. Specifically, the pressure adjusting device 50 may increase the opening degree when the detection value of the downstream transmitter is smaller than a predetermined pressure. This may facilitate the detection of the pressure in the emergency branch 30.
Specifically, the self-operated pressure regulator can adopt rear end pressure interlocking, and the self-operated pressure regulator can be ensured to basically keep a closed state under a normal power generation working condition by setting the gradient pressure. When the pressure difference power generation equipment is abnormal, the downstream natural gas is subjected to pressure loss, the downstream pressure is detected through the pressure fed back by the downstream pressure transmitter, and when the downstream pressure is lower than the set preset pressure, the opening degree of the self-operated pressure regulator is immediately increased, the air inlet flow is increased, and the natural gas is switched to the emergency pressure regulating bypass.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the natural gas pressure difference power generation stable gas supply system 1 further includes a self-operated cut-off valve 120, and the self-operated cut-off valve 120 is connected to the emergency branch 30 and located between the upstream transmitter and the self-operated pressure regulator. This may further facilitate airflow control to the emergency branch 30.
Specifically, the natural gas pressure difference power generation stable gas supply system 1 can be connected to a natural gas pressure regulating pipeline through a reserved interface on a manifold in the pressure regulating station. Under normal power generation conditions, natural gas passes through the power generation and gas supply pipeline 10. The emergency branch 30 includes a self-operated pressure regulator, a self-operated shut-off valve, and a pressure transmitter. The self-operated pressure regulator adopts rear-end pressure interlocking to realize real-time monitoring and stable gas supply of the natural gas pressure difference power generation stable gas supply system. By setting the gradient pressure, the self-operated pressure regulator can be ensured to be basically kept in a closed state under the normal power generation working condition. When the pressure difference power generation equipment is abnormal, the downstream natural gas is subjected to pressure loss, the pressure detection of the feedback pressure of the pressure transmitter at the rear end of the self-operated pressure regulator is carried out, when the downstream pressure is lower than the set pressure, the opening degree of the pressure regulator is immediately increased, the air inlet flow is increased, and the natural gas is switched to the emergency pressure regulating bypass. At the same time, the on-off valve 60 and the regulating valve 70 of the electricity-generating gas supply line 10 are shut off to prevent equipment damage.
Other constructions and operations of the natural gas pressure difference power generation stabilized air supply system 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a gas supply system is stabilized in natural gas pressure difference electricity generation which characterized in that includes:
the power generation and air supply pipeline is respectively connected with the natural gas source high-pressure manifold and the natural gas source low-pressure manifold;
the expansion generator is connected to the power generation and gas supply pipeline;
an emergency branch connected in parallel with the expansion generator;
the pressure detection device is connected to the emergency branch;
the pressure regulating device is connected on the emergency branch and communicated with the pressure detection device, and the detection value of the pressure detection device is smaller than or larger than a preset pressure range, so that the opening degree of the pressure regulating device is increased.
2. The natural gas pressure difference power generation stable gas supply system according to claim 1, wherein an on-off valve is connected to the power generation and gas supply pipeline, and the on-off valve is controlled to be closed when a value detected by the pressure detection device is smaller than or larger than a predetermined pressure range.
3. The natural gas pressure difference power generation stable gas supply system according to claim 2, wherein a regulating valve is connected to the power generation gas supply pipeline, and the regulating valve is controlled to be closed when a value detected by the pressure detection device is smaller than or larger than a predetermined pressure range.
4. The natural gas pressure difference power generation stable gas supply system according to claim 3, wherein the regulating valve is plural and includes at least an upstream regulating valve connected to the power generation gas supply line and located upstream of the expansion generator and a downstream regulating valve connected to the power generation gas supply line and located downstream of the expansion generator.
5. The natural gas pressure difference power generation stable gas supply system according to claim 4, wherein a flow meter, a heat exchanger and a self-operated pressure maintaining valve are further connected to the power generation and gas supply pipeline, the flow meter is located at the upstream of the expansion generator, and the heat exchanger and the self-operated pressure maintaining valve are located at the downstream of the expansion generator.
6. The natural gas pressure difference power generation stable gas supply system according to claim 3, wherein the on-off valve is a pneumatic ball valve, and the regulating valve is a pneumatic regulating valve.
7. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein an upstream manual ball valve and a downstream manual ball valve are connected to the electricity generating and gas supplying pipeline, and the connection between the emergency branch and the electricity generating and gas supplying pipeline is located between the upstream manual ball valve and the downstream manual ball valve.
8. The natural gas pressure difference power generation stable gas supply system according to claim 1, wherein the pressure regulating device is a self-operated pressure regulator.
9. The stable gas supply system of natural gas pressure differential power generation of claim 8, characterized in that, pressure transmitter is a plurality of and includes upstream transducer and low reaches changer at least, the upstream transducer is connected emergent branch is gone up and is located self-operated pressure regulator upstream, the low reaches changer is connected emergent branch is gone up and is located self-operated pressure regulator downstream.
10. The stable gas supply system of natural gas pressure differential power generation of claim 9, further comprising a self-operated shut-off valve, wherein the self-operated shut-off valve is connected to the emergency branch and is located between the upstream transmitter and the self-operated pressure regulator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120616800.1U CN215372070U (en) | 2021-03-25 | 2021-03-25 | Natural air pressure difference power generation stable air supply system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120616800.1U CN215372070U (en) | 2021-03-25 | 2021-03-25 | Natural air pressure difference power generation stable air supply system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN215372070U true CN215372070U (en) | 2021-12-31 |
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| CN202120616800.1U Active CN215372070U (en) | 2021-03-25 | 2021-03-25 | Natural air pressure difference power generation stable air supply system |
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- 2021-03-25 CN CN202120616800.1U patent/CN215372070U/en active Active
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