Construction is with aluminum alloy template of adjustable linking dynamics
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of building engineering, and particularly relates to an aluminum alloy template with adjustable joining strength for building construction.
Background
Along with the development of society, people's demand for housing and commercial building is higher and higher, and in order to satisfy the intensity of high-rise building, so need construct the building frame at first when the building, then construct each floor through building concrete, and need utilize corresponding template to bear the weight of concrete when pouring the template, wherein the template includes wooden template, steel form, aluminium template etc. wherein the aluminium template is the next generation template, because its higher bearing capacity, stronger plasticity, the installation effectiveness is high, advantage such as with low costs is widely used, has compensatied the defect of traditional template, has improved the efficiency of construction greatly, but it still has following drawback in the in-service use:
1. when the existing aluminum alloy template is used, the joining force between two adjacent aluminum alloy templates is mostly fixed, so that the joining force between two adjacent aluminum alloy templates cannot be adjusted;
2. when the existing aluminum alloy template is used, two adjacent aluminum alloy templates are fixedly connected in a welding mode mostly, time and labor are wasted, and concrete is difficult to recover the aluminum alloy template after being condensed, so that certain resource waste is caused.
Therefore, the existing aluminum alloy formwork with adjustable joining strength for building construction cannot meet the requirements in actual use, so that an improved technology is urgently needed in the market to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an aluminum alloy formwork with adjustable joining strength for building construction, which utilizes an adjusting assembly and a mounting assembly to apply force to a handle to drive a top post to move to apply force to a rotating plate and rotate outwards under the action of a hinge, so that a barb passes through a containing hole to extend outwards to be clamped with a convex block in a hollow block, the quantity of the extending barb is controlled according to the moving distance of the top post in an L-shaped hollow rod, the effect of controlling and adjusting the joining strength between two adjacent aluminum formworks is achieved, the handle is moved out of a clamping groove during disassembly, the slide block is rebounded by spring force, the spring moves on a slide rod to drive the top post to move, the barb on the outer side is withdrawn, the joining force between the two adjacent aluminum formwork bodies disappears, workers can conveniently and quickly disassemble the aluminum formwork bodies, and resource recovery is facilitated.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to an aluminum alloy template capable of adjusting joining force for building construction, which comprises an aluminum template body, wherein L-shaped hollow rods and hollow blocks are respectively welded at the front end edge and the rear end edge of the two sides of the lower surface of the aluminum template body, adjusting components are uniformly arranged at intervals along the horizontal direction at the top end of the interior of each L-shaped hollow rod, each adjusting component comprises a rotating plate and a barb, the outer wall of one side of each rotating plate is connected with the barb through a connecting rod A, an installation component is arranged at the rear end of the interior of each L-shaped hollow rod and comprises a slide rod and a top column, a spring and a slide block are sleeved on the outer side of the outer wall of each slide rod, the spring is positioned on one side of the slide block, the center position of the end surface of the front end of the slide block is movably connected with the top column through a connecting plate, an installation frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the aluminum template body, and the size of each L-shaped hollow rod is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of each hollow block, the elastic performance of the spring is utilized to push the sliding block to move on the sliding rod, and one side end face of the top column is connected with a bearing on the connecting plate through a rotating rod.
Further, the upper surface of the hollow pole of L type is equipped with along the even interval of horizontal direction and accomodates the hole, the even interval welding of horizontal direction in inner wall top of hollow block has the lug, and when the hollow pole of L type inserted in the lug, accomodate the hole and be located one side of lug.
Further, spacing hole has been seted up to the hollow pole's of L type front end terminal surface one side, the bottom inner wall in spacing hole is provided with the draw-in groove along the even interval of horizontal direction, the rectangular hole has been seted up to inside one side corner of hollow block, utilizes spacing hole and draw-in groove to be convenient for remove connecting rod B and to fix it, and one side of rectangular hole is connected with the opening part of hollow block.
Further, the one end of commentaries on classics board is passed through the inner wall swing joint of the hollow pole of hinge and L type, bottom one side fixedly connected with baffle of hinge, the other end fixedly connected with arc of commentaries on classics board, baffle can prevent to change the reverse upset of board, play spacing effect, and the arc is convenient for the fore-set to insert and remove.
Furthermore, both ends of the sliding rod are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the L-shaped hollow rod, the cross section of the other end of the top column is triangular, and one end of the top column is triangular to prevent the end face from being too large to clamp and cannot move.
Furthermore, the front end face of the top column is fixedly connected with a connecting rod B, the other end of the connecting rod B penetrates through a limiting hole in the end face of the L-shaped hollow rod and is connected with the handle, and the top column is driven to move by moving the handle.
Further, one side outer wall of mounting bracket is provided with the slot in the past to the even interval in back, the opposite side outer wall of mounting bracket is in the past to the even interval fixedly connected with inserted bar in back, and the diameter of inserted bar slightly is less than the diameter of slot.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, through arranging the adjusting assembly, after two adjacent aluminum template bodies are installed, the L-shaped hollow rod at one side of the aluminum template body is inserted into the hollow block of the adjacent aluminum template body, a force is applied to the handle to one side, the handle is stressed to drive the ejection column to move in the L-shaped hollow rod through the connecting rod B, at the moment, the rotating plate in the adjusting assembly at the inner top of the L-shaped hollow rod is subjected to the acting force of the ejection column and moves outwards under the action of the hinge, so that the barb passes through the accommodating hole to extend outwards to be clamped with the convex block in the hollow block, at the moment, the number of the extending barbs is controlled according to the moving distance of the ejection column in the L-shaped hollow rod, thereby playing a role of controlling the linking force between the two adjacent aluminum templates, and solving the problem that the linking force between the two adjacent aluminum template bodies is mostly fixed when the existing aluminum template is used, the problem that the joining force between two adjacent aluminum alloy templates cannot be adjusted is caused.
2. According to the utility model, by arranging the mounting assembly, when two adjacent aluminum formwork bodies are mounted or dismounted, after the L-shaped hollow rod is inserted into the hollow block, the handle is applied with force to drive the top column to move and the connecting rod B is clamped into the clamping groove, if the mounting assembly needs to be dismounted, the handle is pushed to move the connecting rod B out of the clamping groove, the force applied to the handle is stopped at the moment, the spring is stressed to rebound the sliding block, and the sliding block is moved on the sliding rod to drive the top column to move, so that the barb on the outer side is recovered, therefore, the linking force between the two adjacent aluminum formwork bodies disappears, a worker can conveniently and quickly dismount the aluminum formwork bodies, resource recovery is facilitated, and the problems that when the conventional aluminum formwork is used, most of the two adjacent aluminum formwork bodies are fixedly connected in a welding mode, time and labor are wasted, and certain resources are caused because the aluminum formwork is difficult to recover after concrete is condensed are solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a structural view of a hollow block of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a structural view of an L-shaped hollow bar of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an internal structural view of the L-shaped hollow bar of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting assembly of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a block diagram of an adjustment assembly of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. an aluminum template body; 101. an L-shaped hollow bar; 1011. a receiving hole; 1012. a limiting hole; 1013. a card slot; 102. a hollow block; 1021. a bump; 1022. a rectangular hole; 103. an adjustment assembly; 1031. rotating the plate; 1032. a connecting rod A; 1033. a barb; 1034. a hinge; 1035. a baffle plate; 1036. an arc-shaped plate; 104. mounting the component; 1041. a slide rod; 1042. a spring; 1043. a slider; 1044. a connecting plate; 1045. a top pillar; 1046. a connecting rod B; 1047. a handle; 2. a mounting frame; 201. a slot; 202. and (4) inserting the rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the utility model relates to an aluminum alloy formwork with adjustable joining strength for building construction, which comprises an aluminum formwork body 1, wherein the front and rear end edges of the two sides of the lower surface of the aluminum formwork body 1 are respectively welded with an L-shaped hollow rod 101 and a hollow block 102, the top end of the inside of the L-shaped hollow rod 101 is uniformly provided with adjusting components 103 at intervals along the horizontal direction, each adjusting component 103 comprises a rotating plate 1031 and a barb 1033, the outer wall of one side of the rotating plate 1031 is connected with the barb 1033 through a connecting rod a1032, the rear end of the inside of the L-shaped hollow rod 101 is provided with a mounting component 104, each mounting component 104 comprises a slide bar 1041 and a top column 1045, the outer side of the outer wall of the slide bar 1041 is sleeved with a spring 1042 and a slide block 1043, the spring 1042 is positioned on one side of the slide block 1043, the center position of the front end surface of the slide block 1043 is movably connected with the top column 1045 through a connecting plate 1044, the mounting rack 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the aluminum formwork body 1, the size of the L-shaped hollow rod 101 is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the hollow block 102, the rotating plate 1031 in the adjusting assembly 103 receives the acting force of the top pillar 1045 and moves outwards under the action of the hinge 1034, so that the barb 1033 passes through the accommodating hole 1011 and extends outwards to be clamped with the bump 1021 in the hollow block 102, at this time, the number of the extending barbs 1033 is controlled according to the moving distance of the top pillar 1045 in the L-shaped hollow rod 101, so as to control the engaging force between two adjacent aluminum templates, the elastic performance of the spring 1042 is utilized to push the slider 1043 to move on the slide bar 1041, one side end face of the top pillar 1045 is connected with the bearing on the connecting plate 1044 through the rotating rod, the spring 1042 rebounds under the force to rebound the slider 1043 and moves on the slide bar 1041 to drive the top pillar 1045 to move, so that the barb 1033 on the outer side is retracted, so that the engaging force between two adjacent aluminum template bodies 1 disappears, and the aluminum template bodies 1 can be conveniently detached by a worker quickly, is convenient for resource recovery.
Wherein as shown in fig. 1-2, the outer wall of one side of the mounting bracket 2 is provided with slots 201 from front to back at uniform intervals, the outer wall of the other side of the mounting bracket 2 is fixedly connected with inserted bars 202 from front to back at uniform intervals, the diameter of the inserted bars 202 is slightly smaller than that of the slots 201, and when two adjacent aluminum formwork bodies 1 are embedded, the inserted bars 202 on the mounting bracket 2 are inserted into the slots 201.
Wherein as shown in fig. 1, 3, 4, the upper surface of the L-shaped hollow rod 101 is provided with storage holes 1011 at even intervals along the horizontal direction, the top end of the inner wall of the hollow block 102 is welded with bumps 1021 at even intervals along the horizontal direction, the L-shaped hollow rod 101 on one side of the aluminum template body 1 is inserted into the hollow block 102 of the adjacent aluminum template body 1, the storage holes 1011 are located on one side of the bumps 1021, one side of the front end surface of the L-shaped hollow rod 101 is provided with limiting holes 1012, the inner wall of the bottom end of the limiting holes 1012 is provided with clamping grooves 1013 at even intervals along the horizontal direction, one side corner of the inside of the hollow block 102 is provided with a rectangular hole 1022, the connecting rod B1046 is convenient to move and fix by using the limiting holes 1012 and the clamping grooves 1013, and one side of the rectangular hole 1022 is connected with the opening of the hollow block 102.
Wherein as shown in fig. 1, 4, 5, 6, the both ends of litter 1041 are fixed respectively on the both sides inner wall of the hollow pole 101 of L type, the other end cross section of fore-set 1045 is triangle-shaped, the one end of fore-set 1045 sets to the triangle-shaped and prevents that the terminal surface is too big to block and can't move, fore-end terminal surface one side fixedly connected with connecting rod B1046 of fore-set 1045, the other end of connecting rod B1046 runs through spacing hole 1012 on the hollow pole 101 terminal surface of L type and is connected with handle 1047, to one side to handle 1047 application of force, handle 1047 atress passes through connecting rod B1046 and drives fore-set 1045 and remove in the hollow pole 101 of L type.
As shown in fig. 1, 4, 5, and 7, one end of the rotating plate 1031 is movably connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped hollow rod 101 through a hinge 1034, one side of the bottom of the hinge 1034 is fixedly connected to a baffle 1035, the other end of the rotating plate 1031 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped plate 1036, the baffle 1035 can prevent the rotating plate 1031 from reversely overturning, so as to limit the rotating plate 1031, the arc-shaped plate 1036 facilitates the insertion and movement of the top post 1045, the top post 1045 moves to be inserted through the arc-shaped plate 1036, and the rotating plate 1031 is rotated to push the barb 1033 to move out under the action of the hinge 1034.
One specific application of this embodiment is: after two adjacent aluminum formwork bodies 1 are installed, the L-shaped hollow rod 101 on one side of each aluminum formwork body 1 is inserted into the hollow block 102 of one adjacent aluminum formwork body 1, a force is applied to the handle 1047 to one side, the handle 1047 is stressed to drive the ejection column 1045 to move in the L-shaped hollow rod 101 through the connecting rod B1046, at the moment, the rotating plate 1031 in the adjusting assembly 103 at the inner top of the L-shaped hollow rod 101 is subjected to the acting force of the ejection column 1045 and moves outwards under the action of the hinge 1034, so that the barb 1033 penetrates through the accommodating hole 1011 to extend outwards to be clamped with the convex block 1021 in the hollow block 102, at the moment, the quantity of the barb 1033 extending is controlled according to the moving distance of the ejection column 1045 in the L-shaped hollow rod 101, thereby playing a role in controlling the linking force between two adjacent aluminum formwork bodies, when two adjacent aluminum formwork bodies 1 are installed or disassembled, after the L-shaped hollow rod 101 is inserted into the hollow block 102, to handle 1047 application of force drive fore-set 1045 remove and go into draw-in groove 1013 with connecting rod B1046 card in, if when needing to dismantle, promote handle 1047 and shift out draw-in groove 1013 with connecting rod B1046, stop the application of force to handle 1047 this moment, spring 1042 atress is kick-backed and is rebounded slider 1043, and move on litter 1041 and drive fore-set 1045 and move, make the barb 1033 in the outside withdraw, thereby linking power between two adjacent aluminium template bodies 1 disappears, make things convenient for the staff to dismantle aluminium template body 1 fast, be convenient for the resource recovery.
The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made to the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, and to some of the technical features thereof, are included in the scope of the present invention.