CN215368649U

CN215368649U - Building safety device

Info

Publication number: CN215368649U
Application number: CN202120146760.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 席爱红
Original assignee: Shandong Lan'an Safety Technology Service Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Lan'an Safety Technology Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-20
Filing date: 2021-01-20
Publication date: 2021-12-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building safety protection device, which adopts the technical scheme that: including the frame, the inboard top fixedly connected with elevating system of frame, elevating system's other end fixedly connected with roof, the inboard left end of frame and the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate of inboard right-hand member, the inboard fixedly connected with of limiting plate slowly falls the piece, the lower extreme chamfer fixedly connected with spliced pole of roof, the lower extreme fixedly connected with bottom plate of spliced pole. Through setting up the limiting plate and constantly slowly fall the circular arc piece contact that sets up on the frame through slow descending piece, speed is slower when ascending, depression bar promotion clamp plate makes viscous fluid move outside from the bushing because compression spring's power release and retraction can not influence the operation when stopping the contact, and viscous fluid removes the contact that the damping action that plays can block circular arc piece and slow descending piece in order to play the slow descending effect when unexpected fast descending appears, avoids taking place accidents such as falling.

Description

Building safety device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of building protection, in particular to a building safety protection device.

Background

On occasions such as building site, often need use the lift to carry out the lift operation to personnel or goods, especially high-rise building when being under construction, then need spend more costs to the transport of goods, the effectual work efficiency that has improved of lift has also increased the security compared personnel's consignment.

The prior art has the following defects: the existing elevator for construction engineering needs to often consign heavier goods, so that the abrasion of a pulling-hanging type elevator or a gear type elevator is large, the service life is possibly longer than the construction period, and the elevator in operation is also in danger of falling, so that the goods and personnel are injured.

Therefore, it is necessary to develop a safety protection device for buildings.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the utility model provides a building safety protection device which can reduce the speed of a falling elevator in an accident by arranging the contact of a slowly-falling block and an arc block, and can achieve a damping effect by pushing viscous oil through a pressure rod and a pressure plate so as to solve the problem that the safety of the elevator in the prior art is low due to overlong operation time or overlarge strength.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a building safety protection device comprises an outer frame, wherein a lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner side of the outer frame, a top plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the lifting mechanism, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the inner side of the outer frame, a slow descending block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting plate, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the lower end chamfer of the top plate, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting column, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the bottom plate, a railing is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting column and penetrates through the vertical rod, a slow descending frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the right end of the top plate and penetrates through the top plate, the other end of the slow descending frame penetrates through the bottom plate and is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, a pressing plate is arranged on the inner side of the slow descending frame, a pressing rod is fixedly connected to the right end of the pressing plate, and penetrates through a circular arc block fixedly connected with the slow descending frame, the left end fixedly connected with compression spring of clamp plate, compression spring's the gentle frame fixed connection that falls in left end, slowly fall the inboard fixedly connected with bushing of frame, the small opening has all been seted up to the left end inboard and the right-hand member inboard of bushing, the front end and the rear end of clamp plate all are connected with the bushing laminating, the upper end and the lower extreme of clamp plate are all slowly fallen the frame laminating and are connected, slowly fall the inboard of frame and be equipped with viscous oil liquid, the frame is slowly fallen in the also fixedly connected with in the left end outside of roof.

Preferably, the outer side of the front end of the vertical rod is movably connected with a door through a hinge, and the door is arranged on the front side of the upper end of the bottom plate.

Preferably, the outside fixedly connected with rubber circle of clamp plate, the front end outside and the rear end outside of rubber circle all are connected with the bushing laminating, the upper end outside and the lower extreme outside of rubber circle all slowly descend the frame laminating to be connected.

Preferably, the inner side of the right end of the slowly-descending frame is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket, and the inner side of the sealing gasket is connected with the pressing rod in a fitting manner.

Preferably, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a non-slip mat, and the non-slip mat and the bottom plate are connected in an adhesion mode.

Preferably, the rear end of the inner side of the outer frame is fixedly connected with a limiting sliding block, the rear ends of the top plate and the bottom plate are provided with limiting sliding grooves, and the outer side of the limiting sliding block is connected with the limiting sliding grooves in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the front end right side fixedly connected with fixture block that opens the door, the front end fixedly connected with buckle of pole setting, the inboard and the fixture block joint of buckle.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the limiting plate is arranged, and the slowly-descending block is contacted with the arc block arranged on the slowly-descending frame at any time, so that the ascending speed is slow, the pressure rod pushes the pressure plate to enable viscous oil to move outwards from the leakage plate, the viscous oil retracts due to the release of the force of the compression spring when the contact is stopped, the operation cannot be influenced, the damping effect of the movement of the viscous oil can block the contact of the arc block and the slowly-descending block when the accidental fast descending occurs, the slowly-descending effect can be realized, and the accidents such as falling can be avoided.

2. The utility model enables personnel and goods to easily enter and exit by arranging the door, and people do not need to cross the handrail; the rubber ring is arranged to increase the internal tightness, so that viscous oil is prevented from flowing from the side surface of the pressing plate; through setting up sealed the pad and avoid viscidity fluid to flow from the depression bar with slowly falling the joint gap between the frame.

3. The anti-slip mat is arranged to prevent the upper part of the bottom plate from slipping, so that personnel can stand or goods can be placed more stably; the top plate, the bottom plate and the outer frame are limited by arranging the limiting slide block and the limiting slide groove, so that the deviation in lifting is avoided; connect through setting up fixture block and buckle and open the door and the pole setting, avoid opening the door and open under the condition that does not have external force with the pole setting and cause goods or personnel risk of falling.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a handrail structure provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a descent control block connection provided in the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a slow descending frame according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. an outer frame; 2. a lifting mechanism; 3. a top plate; 4. a limiting plate; 5. a slow descending block; 6. connecting columns; 7. a base plate; 8. erecting a rod; 9. a railing; 10. slowly descending the frame; 11. pressing a plate; 12. a pressure lever; 13. an arc block; 14. a compression spring; 15. a bushing; 16. a leak hole; 17. opening the door; 18. a rubber ring; 19. viscous oil; 20. a gasket; 21. a non-slip mat; 22. a limiting slide block; 23. a limiting chute; 24. a clamping block; 25. and (5) buckling.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

Embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the building safety protection device provided by the utility model comprises an outer frame 1, wherein a lifting mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner side of the outer frame 1, a top plate 3 is fixedly connected to the other end of the lifting mechanism 2, a limiting plate 4 is fixedly connected to both the left end and the right end of the inner side of the outer frame 1, a descent control block 5 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting plate 4, a connecting post 6 is fixedly connected to the lower chamfer of the top plate 3, a bottom plate 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting post 6, a vertical rod 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the bottom plate 7, a railing 9 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting post 6, the railing 9 penetrates through the vertical rod 8, a descent control frame 10 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the right end of the top plate 3, the descent control frame 10 penetrates through the top plate 3, and the other end of the descent control frame 10 penetrates through the bottom plate 7 and the bottom plate 7, the inboard of slowly falling frame 10 is equipped with clamp plate 11, the right-hand member fixedly connected with depression bar 12 of clamp plate 11, the right-hand member of depression bar 12 runs through slowly falling frame 10 fixedly connected with arc piece 13, the left end fixedly connected with compression spring 14 of clamp plate 11, the left end of compression spring 14 slowly falls frame 10 fixed connection, slowly fall inboard fixedly connected with bushing 15 of frame 10, the small opening 16 has all been seted up to bushing 15's left end inboard and right-hand member inboard, the front end and the rear end of clamp plate 11 all are connected with bushing 15 laminating, the upper end and the lower extreme of clamp plate 11 are all connected with slowly falling frame 10 laminating, the inboard of slowly falling frame 10 is equipped with viscidity fluid 19, the also fixedly connected with slowly falls frame 10 in the left end outside of roof 3.

The using process of the utility model is as follows: when the utility model is used, a person stands or goods are placed at the upper end of the anti-skid pad 21 of the bottom plate 7, then the door 17 is rotated and closed along the hinged piece, the buckle 25 is connected with the clamping block 24 to connect the door 17 with the upright post 8, in the transportation process, the railing 9 can prevent the person or the goods from falling, the outer frame 1 pulls the top plate 3 and the bottom plate 7 connected through the connecting post 6 to ascend through the lifting mechanism 2, the limiting slide block 22 and the limiting slide groove 23 can prevent the displacement in the ascending and descending process, when the lifting mechanism 2 is broken or falls off in other situations, the arc block 13 at the outer side of the slow descending frame 10 connected with the bottom plate 7 and the top plate 3 is contacted with the slow descending block 5 at the outer side of the limiting plate 4, the slow descending block 5 pushes the arc block 13 to move towards the inner part of the slow descending frame 10, the pressure rod 12 pushes the pressure plate 11 to press the viscous oil liquid 19, the oil moves from the inner part of the cavity to the other end of the pressure plate 11 through the leakage hole 16 of the leakage plate 15 to generate the damping effect to play the slow descending effect, the slow descending frame 10 before the time when the other slow descending frame 10 contacts the slow descending block 5 is rebounded by the accumulated force of the compression spring 14 to prepare for the next slow descending.

Embodiment 2, the present invention provides a building safety protection device, which is different from embodiment 1 in that:

referring to the attached drawing 1 of the specification, the building safety protection device of the embodiment comprises an outer frame 1, wherein a limiting slide block 22 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner side of the outer frame 1, a limiting slide groove 23 is formed in the rear ends of a top plate 3 and a bottom plate 7, the outer side of the limiting slide block 22 is slidably connected with the limiting slide groove 23, a lifting mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner side of the outer frame 1, the other end of the lifting mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with the top plate 3, both the left end and the right end of the inner side of the outer frame 1 are fixedly connected with a limiting plate 4, the inner side of the limiting plate 4 is fixedly connected with a descent control block 5, a connecting column 6 is fixedly connected to the lower chamfer of the top plate 3, the bottom plate 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting column 6, an anti-skid pad 21 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate 7, the connecting mode of the anti-skid pad 21 and the bottom plate 7 is bonding, and a vertical rod 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the bottom plate 7, the outer side of the front end of the vertical rod 8 is provided with a door opening 17 through a hinge piece movably connected, the right side of the front end of the door opening 17 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 24, the front end of the vertical rod 8 is fixedly connected with a buckle 25, the inner side of the buckle 25 is connected with the clamping block 24 in a clamping manner, the door opening 17 is arranged on the front side of the upper end of the bottom plate 7, the inner side of the connecting column 6 is fixedly connected with a railing 9, the railing 9 penetrates through the vertical rod 8, the outer side of the right end of the top plate 3 is fixedly connected with a slow descending frame 10, the inner side of the right end of the slow descending frame 10 is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket 20, the inner side of the sealing gasket 20 is connected with a pressing rod 12 in a laminating manner, the slow descending frame 10 penetrates through the top plate 3, the other end of the slow descending frame 10 penetrates through the bottom plate 7 and is fixedly connected with the inner side of the slow descending frame 10, the outer side of the pressing plate 11 is fixedly connected with a rubber ring 18, the outer side of the front end and the outer side of the rear end of the rubber ring 18 are both connected with a leakage plate 15 in a laminating manner, the upper end outside and the lower extreme outside of rubber ring 18 are all slowly fallen and put 10 laminating connection, the right-hand member fixedly connected with depression bar 12 of clamp plate 11, the right-hand member of depression bar 12 runs through slowly fall and put 10 fixedly connected with circular arc piece 13, the left end fixedly connected with compression spring 14 of clamp plate 11, the left end of compression spring 14 is slowly fallen and put 10 fixed connection, the inboard fixedly connected with bushing 15 of slowly falling frame 10, leak hole 16 has all been seted up to the left end inboard and the right-hand member inboard of bushing 15, the front end and the rear end of clamp plate 11 are all laminated with bushing 15 and are connected, the upper end and the lower extreme of clamp plate 11 are all laminated with slowly fallen and put 10 and are connected, the inboard of slowly falling frame 10 is equipped with viscidity fluid 19, the also fixedly connected with slowly falls frame 10 in the left end outside of roof 3.

The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: when the utility model is used, a person stands or goods are placed at the upper end of the anti-slip mat 21 of the bottom plate 7, the anti-slip mat 21 is arranged to prevent the upper part of the bottom plate 7 from slipping, so that the person stands or the goods are placed more stably, then the door opening 17 is rotated and closed along the hinged piece, the person and the goods can easily enter and exit through the door opening 17 without turning over the railing 9, the door opening 17 is connected with the upright post 8 through the buckle 25 and the clamping block 24, the door opening 17 and the upright post 8 are connected through the clamping block 24 and the buckle 25, the goods or the risk of falling of the person caused by opening the door opening 17 and the upright post 8 under the condition of no external force is avoided, the railing 9 can avoid the falling of the person or the goods during transportation, the outer frame 1 pulls the top plate 3 and the bottom plate 7 connected through the connecting post 6 to rise through the lifting mechanism 2, and the limiting slide block 22 and the limiting slide groove 23 avoid the displacement during the lifting process, carry on spacingly through setting up spacing slider 22 and spacing spout 23 to roof 3 and bottom plate 7 and frame 1, take place the skew when avoiding going up and down, 2 fracture or other circumstances when taking place unexpected elevating system are about to drop, circular arc piece 13 in the slow descending frame 10 outside of being connected with bottom plate 7 and roof 3 contacts with slow descending piece 5 in the limiting plate 4 outside, slow descending piece 5 promotes circular arc piece 13 and removes to the inside of slow descending frame 10, depression bar 12 promotes clamp plate 11 and forces viscidity fluid 19, fluid removes the effect of damping in order to play the effect of slowly descending from the cavity inside through leak hole 16 of bushing 15 to the other end of clamp plate 11, increase internal seal nature through setting up rubber ring 18, avoid viscidity fluid 19 to flow from the side of clamp plate 11, avoid viscidity fluid 19 to flow from the connecting gap between depression bar 12 and slow descending frame 10 through setting up sealed pad 20, slow descending frame 10 before when other slow descending frame 10 contact slow descending piece 5 is because of rebound compression spring 14 accumulate power and rebound and effect And preparing the next round of slow descent.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution by using the technical solution described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made in accordance with the technical solution of the present invention are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building safety device, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the lifting mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner side of the outer frame (1), the top plate (3) is fixedly connected to the other end of the lifting mechanism (2), the limiting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the inner side of the outer frame (1), the slow descending block (5) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting plate (4), the connecting post (6) is fixedly connected to the lower chamfer of the top plate (3), the bottom plate (7) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting post (6), the vertical rod (8) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the bottom plate (7), the railing (9) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting post (6), the railing (9) penetrates through the vertical rod (8), the slow descending frame (10) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the right end of the top plate (3), the slow descending frame (10) penetrates through the bottom plate (7) and the bottom plate (7) to be fixedly connected to the bottom plate (7), a pressure plate (11) is arranged on the inner side of the slow descending frame (10), a pressure rod (12) is fixedly connected with the right end of the pressure plate (11), the right end of the pressure lever (12) penetrates through the slow descending frame (10) and is fixedly connected with an arc block (13), the left end of the pressure plate (11) is fixedly connected with a compression spring (14), the left end of the compression spring (14) is fixedly connected with a slow descending frame (10), a bushing (15) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the slow descending frame (10), the inner sides of the left end and the right end of the bushing (15) are both provided with a leakage hole (16), the front end and the rear end of the pressure plate (11) are respectively jointed and connected with the bushing plate (15), the upper end and the lower end of the pressure plate (11) are jointed and connected with the slow descending frame (10), the inner side of the slow descending frame (10) is provided with viscous oil (19), and the outer side of the left end of the top plate (3) is also fixedly connected with the slow descending frame (10).

2. A building safety shield apparatus, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front end outside of pole setting (8) has door (17) through articulated elements swing joint, door (17) are established in the upper end front side of bottom plate (7).

3. A building safety shield apparatus, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outside fixedly connected with rubber circle (18) of clamp plate (11), the front end outside and the rear end outside of rubber circle (18) all are connected with bushing (15) laminating, the upper end outside and the lower extreme outside of rubber circle (18) are all slowly fallen frame (10) laminating and are connected.

4. A building safety shield apparatus, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the right end of the slow descending frame (10) is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket (20), and the inner side of the sealing gasket (20) is connected with a pressing rod (12) in a fitting mode.

5. A building safety shield apparatus, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the bottom plate (7) is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad (21), and the anti-skid pad (21) is connected with the bottom plate (7) in an adhesion mode.

6. A building safety shield apparatus, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner side rear end of the outer frame (1) is fixedly connected with a limiting sliding block (22), the rear ends of the top plate (3) and the bottom plate (7) are provided with a limiting sliding groove (23), and the outer side of the limiting sliding block (22) is connected with the limiting sliding groove (23) in a sliding mode.

7. A building safety apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the front end right side fixedly connected with fixture block (24) of opening door (17), the front end fixedly connected with buckle (25) of pole setting (8), the inboard and fixture block (24) joint of buckle (25).