CN215365002U - Oil-water separation and recovery device - Google Patents
Oil-water separation and recovery device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215365002U CN215365002U CN202121195670.5U CN202121195670U CN215365002U CN 215365002 U CN215365002 U CN 215365002U CN 202121195670 U CN202121195670 U CN 202121195670U CN 215365002 U CN215365002 U CN 215365002U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of oil-water separation, in particular to an oil-water separation and recovery device.A adsorption cavity is formed in an adsorption tower, an oil-water separation mechanism is arranged in the adsorption cavity, the oil-water separation mechanism comprises an adsorption component which is rotatably arranged in the adsorption cavity, the adsorption component comprises a plurality of oil filtering blocks which are arranged along the length direction of the adsorption cavity, and the oil-water separation device also comprises an annular hole fixing frame for fixing the oil filtering blocks, the oil filtering blocks are arranged on the annular hole fixing frame through fixing holes, the cross section of the annular hole fixing frame is reduced by the equal distance of the cross section of the adsorption cavity, and when the oil-water separation and recovery device rotates, the rotation stability of the oil filtering blocks is improved, and the contact efficiency is improved; the outer side of the adsorption tower is provided with an oil cylinder connected with the adsorption component, the annular hole fixing frame rotates in the adsorption cavity, the oil filtering block is fully contacted with grease, the contact area of the oil filtering block and the grease is increased, the grease can be quickly adsorbed on the oil filtering block, oil-water mixture in the adsorption tank is quickly separated and discharged into the oil cylinder, and the separation efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of oil-water separation, in particular to an oil-water separation and recovery device.
Background
At present, with the rapid development of society, the problem of environmental pollution comes along, and in industrial production, a lot of oil and water are mixed together, and if the oil and the water are discharged together, not only can the environment be polluted, but also resource waste can be caused.
Therefore, an oil-water separator is needed to separate the oil-water mixtures, one of the existing oil-water separation methods adopts an adsorption method, and the principle of the adsorption method is that oil filter paper is placed in an adsorption tank provided with the oil-water mixtures and is contacted with degreasing liquid, oil stains in the adsorption tank are captured and guided to an oil storage barrel on the outer side, and the adsorption efficiency is low and the oil stains cannot be rapidly contacted with the degreasing liquid.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an oil-water separation and recovery device aiming at the defects of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides an oil-water separation recovery unit, includes the adsorption tower, and the shaping has the absorption chamber in the adsorption tower, be provided with oil-water separation mechanism in the absorption chamber, oil-water separation mechanism installs the adsorption component in the absorption chamber including rotating, and adsorption component includes the oil filter piece that the multi-disc set up along absorption chamber length direction, still including the annular hole mount that is used for fixed oil filter piece, and the shaping has a plurality of fixed orificess on the annular hole mount, and the adsorption tower outside is provided with the hydro-cylinder of being connected with adsorption component.
Further: the oil-water separation mechanism further comprises an oil guide assembly arranged above the adsorption cavity, the oil guide assembly comprises an oil guide pipe formed on the annular hole fixing frame, the middle end of the oil guide pipe is nested with a gear assembly, and the end part of the oil guide pipe is connected with an oil outlet pipe leading to the oil cylinder.
Further: the oil guide pipe is connected with the oil outlet pipe through a sealing sleeve, an annular groove is formed in the inner wall of the sealing sleeve, a sliding block extending to the annular groove in a horizontal mode is formed in the end portion of the oil guide pipe, a space is formed between the sliding block and the inner wall of the annular groove, a ball is placed in the space, and when the oil guide pipe rotates, the ball is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the sealing sleeve and the sliding block of the oil guide pipe respectively.
Further: oil filter paper is placed on the oil guide pipe, and the oil filter paper extends towards the oil outlet pipe.
Further: the annular hole fixing frames are at least two in number and are respectively arranged at the end parts and the middle ends of the oil filtering blocks, the cylindrical adsorption assemblies are installed on the oil filtering blocks and the annular hole fixing frames, the annular hole fixing frames located at the top ends are communicated with the oil guide pipe, and oil filter paper in the oil guide pipe is connected with the oil filter blocks on the annular hole fixing frames.
Further: an oil guide cavity is formed in the annular hole fixing frame at the top of the oil filtering block, the oil guide cavity is communicated with the fixing hole and the oil guide pipe respectively, and the oil filtering block extends into the oil guide cavity and is in contact with oil filtering paper in the oil guide pipe.
Further: still be provided with the degrease chamber in the adsorption tower, the side wall of adsorption chamber is provided with the liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet passes through oil pump assembly with the degrease chamber and communicates.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the oil-water separation and recovery device, when the adsorption component rotates, the rotation stability of the oil filter block is improved, and the contact efficiency is improved; the outer side of the adsorption tower is provided with an oil cylinder connected with the adsorption component, the annular hole fixing frame rotates in the adsorption cavity, the oil filtering block is fully contacted with grease, the contact area of the oil filtering block and the grease is increased, the grease can be quickly adsorbed on the oil filtering block, oil-water mixture in the adsorption tank is quickly separated and discharged into the oil cylinder, and the separation efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the adsorption column of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional structure view of the adsorption chamber of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure at a in fig. 3.
The reference numerals include:
1-adsorption tower 10-adsorption cavity 11-degreasing cavity 12-liquid outlet 13-oil pump assembly 14-oil cylinder
2-oil-water separating mechanism 20-adsorption component 21-oil filtering block 22-annular hole fixing frame 23-fixing hole
24-oil guide cavity
3-oil guide assembly 30-gear assembly 31-oil guide pipe 32-oil filter paper 33-sliding block
4-oil outlet pipe 41-sealing sleeve 42-ring groove 43-ball 44-extrusion opening.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-4, an oil-water separation recovery device includes an adsorption tower 1, an adsorption cavity 10 is formed in the adsorption tower 1, an oil-water separation mechanism 2 is disposed in the adsorption cavity 10, the oil-water separation mechanism 2 includes an adsorption component 20 rotatably mounted in the adsorption cavity 10, the adsorption component 20 includes a plurality of oil filter blocks 21 disposed along the length direction of the adsorption cavity 10, and further includes a ring hole fixing frame 22 for fixing the oil filter blocks 21, a plurality of fixing holes 23 disposed in an annular equidistant manner are formed in the ring hole fixing frame 22, the oil filter blocks 21 are mounted on the ring hole fixing frame 22 through the fixing holes 23, the cross section of the ring hole fixing frame 22 is reduced in an equidistant manner from the cross section of the adsorption cavity 10, and the two ring hole fixing frames 22 are fixed by a connecting column, so that the rotational stability of the oil filter blocks 21 is improved and the contact efficiency is improved when the rotation is performed; the hydro-cylinder 14 of being connected with adsorption component 20 is provided with in the adsorption tower 1 outside, and annular hole mount 22 makes oil filter block 21 fully and grease contact in adsorbing the 10 internal rotations in chamber, improves the area of contact of oil filter block 21 and grease, makes the grease can adsorb fast on oil filter block 21, will adsorb the oil water mixture flash separation in the chamber 1, discharges to the hydro-cylinder 14 in, has improved separation efficiency.
Further: the oil-water separation mechanism 2 is still including setting up leading oily subassembly 3 in absorption chamber 10 top, it is connected with absorption assembly 20 to lead oily subassembly 3, it is including the oil pipe 31 of leading of shaping on annular fixed frame 22 to lead oily subassembly 3, it has gear assembly 30 to lead the nestification of oil pipe 31 middle-end, gear assembly 30 level one side accessible buncher passes through the meshing transmission of the same gear assembly 30, make absorption assembly 20 rotate at absorption chamber 10 safely and stably, it has oil pipe 4 to access to hydro-cylinder 14 to lead oil pipe 31 end connection, the grease after oil filter block 21 adsorbs is derived to hydro-cylinder 14 through oil pipe 4 and is stored, when absorption assembly 20 rotates, its centrifugal force can improve the oil outlet efficiency of oil filter block 21, make the grease of oil filter block 21 tip throw away to on oil pipe 4, discharge to hydro-cylinder 14 fast, improve the separation efficiency of oil-water mixture.
Further: lead and be connected through sealed sleeve 41 between oil pipe 31 and the oil pipe 4, sealed sleeve 41 inner wall shaping has annular 42, lead the slider 33 that oil pipe 31 tip shaping has the level to the annular 42 extension, slider 33 has the space with annular 42's inner wall shaping, ball 43 has been placed in this space, when leading oil pipe 31 to rotate, ball 43 respectively with sealed sleeve 41 inner wall and lead oil pipe 31's slider 33 sliding fit, when oil pipe 4 rotates, the slider 33 of its tip in sealed sleeve 41 with annular 42's ball 43 sliding fit, the rotation smoothness of leading oil pipe 31 has been improved and, sealed sleeve 41 who is connected with oil pipe 4 does not rotate, under the circumstances of oil pipe 4 and sealed sleeve 41 do not follow the rotation, guarantee the stability of producing oil.
Further: the oil filter paper 32 is placed in the oil guide pipe 31, the oil filter paper 32 extends towards the oil outlet pipe 4, the extrusion opening 44 is arranged in the oil outlet pipe 4, the end part of the oil filter paper 32 extends to the extrusion opening 44, and the extrusion opening 44 can extrude the oil filter paper 32 periodically to improve the oil outlet efficiency.
More specifically: the oil filter block 21 and the oil filter paper 32 capture the oil stain in the liquid in the adsorption cavity 10 by utilizing the characteristics of oleophylic and non-clear water materials and by continuously contacting the materials with degreasing liquid containing oil stain.
Further: the number of the annular hole fixing frames 22 is at least two, the annular hole fixing frames are respectively arranged at the end parts and the middle ends of the oil filtering blocks 21, and the cylindrical adsorption components 20 are arranged on the oil filtering blocks 21 and the annular hole fixing frames 22, so that the contact area between the oil filtering blocks 21 and grease in the adsorption cavity 10 can be increased, the rotation stability of the oil filtering blocks 21 can be improved, and the oil filtering blocks 21 are prevented from being thrown to the inner wall of the adsorption cavity 10 to cause damage when rotating; the annular hole fixing frame 22 positioned at the top end is communicated with the oil guide pipe 31, the oil filtering paper 32 in the oil guide pipe 31 is connected with the oil filtering block 21 on the annular hole fixing frame 22, the oil guide cavity 24 is formed in the annular hole fixing frame 22 at the top of the oil filtering block 21, the oil guide cavity 24 is respectively communicated with the fixing hole 23 and the oil guide pipe 31, the oil filtering block 21 extends into the oil guide cavity 24 and is in contact with the oil filtering paper 32 in the oil guide pipe 31, a large area of oil filtering paper 32 is arranged at the bottom of the oil filtering paper 32 and is in contact with the oil filtering block 21 in the oil guide cavity 24, grease adsorbed by the oil filtering block 21 is quickly guided to the oil filtering paper 32 in the oil guide pipe 31, and the extrusion port 44 periodically extrudes the oil filtering paper 32 to improve the oil outlet efficiency.
Further: still be provided with degrease chamber 11 in the adsorption tower 1, the 10 lateral walls in absorption chamber are provided with liquid outlet 12, and liquid outlet 12 and degrease chamber 11 pass through oil pump assembly 13 intercommunication, and liquid after the adsorption separation passes through liquid outlet 12 and oil pump assembly 13's cooperation and leads to and stores in the degrease chamber 11 to carry out adsorption separation to the new oil water mixture that will handle, constantly the circulation is reciprocal, improves separation efficiency.
In conclusion, the present invention has the above-mentioned excellent characteristics, so that it can be used to enhance the performance of the prior art and has practicability, and becomes a product with practical value.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, the present invention should not be limited by the description of the present invention, which should be interpreted as a limitation.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an oil-water separation recovery unit, includes the adsorption tower, and the shaping has the absorption chamber in the adsorption tower, its characterized in that: the adsorption cavity is internally provided with an oil-water separation mechanism, the oil-water separation mechanism comprises an adsorption component which is rotatably installed in the adsorption cavity, the adsorption component comprises a plurality of oil filtering blocks which are arranged along the length direction of the adsorption cavity, the adsorption component further comprises an annular hole fixing frame which is used for fixing the oil filtering blocks, a plurality of fixing holes are formed in the annular hole fixing frame, and the outer side of the adsorption tower is provided with an oil cylinder which is connected with the adsorption component.
2. The oil-water separation and recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the oil-water separation mechanism further comprises an oil guide assembly arranged above the adsorption cavity, the oil guide assembly comprises an oil guide pipe formed on the annular hole fixing frame, the middle end of the oil guide pipe is nested with a gear assembly, and the end part of the oil guide pipe is connected with an oil outlet pipe leading to the oil cylinder.
3. The oil-water separation and recovery device according to claim 2, wherein: the oil guide pipe is connected with the oil outlet pipe through a sealing sleeve, an annular groove is formed in the inner wall of the sealing sleeve, a sliding block extending to the annular groove in a horizontal mode is formed in the end portion of the oil guide pipe, a space is formed between the sliding block and the inner wall of the annular groove, a ball is placed in the space, and when the oil guide pipe rotates, the ball is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the sealing sleeve and the sliding block of the oil guide pipe respectively.
4. The oil-water separation and recovery device according to claim 3, wherein: oil filter paper is placed on the oil guide pipe, and the oil filter paper extends towards the oil outlet pipe.
5. The oil-water separation and recovery device according to claim 3, wherein: the annular hole fixing frames are at least two in number and are respectively arranged at the end parts and the middle ends of the oil filtering blocks, the cylindrical adsorption assemblies are installed on the oil filtering blocks and the annular hole fixing frames, the annular hole fixing frames located at the top ends are communicated with the oil guide pipe, and oil filter paper in the oil guide pipe is connected with the oil filter blocks on the annular hole fixing frames.
6. The oil-water separation and recovery device according to claim 4, wherein: an oil guide cavity is formed in the annular hole fixing frame at the top of the oil filtering block, the oil guide cavity is communicated with the fixing hole and the oil guide pipe respectively, and the oil filtering block extends into the oil guide cavity and is in contact with oil filtering paper in the oil guide pipe.
7. The oil-water separation and recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: still be provided with the degrease chamber in the adsorption tower, the side wall of adsorption chamber is provided with the liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet passes through oil pump assembly with the degrease chamber and communicates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121195670.5U CN215365002U (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | Oil-water separation and recovery device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121195670.5U CN215365002U (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | Oil-water separation and recovery device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215365002U true CN215365002U (en) | 2021-12-31 |
Family
ID=79632296
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121195670.5U Active CN215365002U (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | Oil-water separation and recovery device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215365002U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-05-31 CN CN202121195670.5U patent/CN215365002U/en active Active
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