CN215364879U - Capping mechanism and automatic filling capping machine - Google Patents
Capping mechanism and automatic filling capping machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN215364879U CN215364879U CN202121227303.9U CN202121227303U CN215364879U CN 215364879 U CN215364879 U CN 215364879U CN 202121227303 U CN202121227303 U CN 202121227303U CN 215364879 U CN215364879 U CN 215364879U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a capping mechanism and an automatic filling capping machine.A lifting driving motor drives a screw to lift, the screw drives a capping main shaft seat and a central shaft to lift so as to drive a capping assembly to lift, and an electric appliance is adopted to drive the lifting, so that numerical control adjustment is realized, convenience and rapidness are realized, and the adjustment is accurate; the capping head is driven to rotate through the central shaft, the capping assembly and the supporting assembly are driven to rotate through the capping main shaft seat, station switching and capping head rotating capping are achieved, the overall structural layout is compact, and space is saved; the filling and capping are integrated, so that high-efficiency automatic packaging is realized; the filling head is driven by the servo motor to rotate periodically, so that the filling head can track and fill back and forth, and the filling efficiency is further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of packaging machinery, in particular to a capping mechanism and a filling and packaging machine.
Background
In the packaging process in the fields of pharmacy, food, cosmetics and the like, a capping machine is generally used for capping and sealing the filled bottle body. In order to meet the capping requirements of bottle bodies with different heights, a lifting mechanism capable of adjusting the height is usually required to be arranged on the capping machine. The lifting mechanism of the capping machine in the prior art mostly adopts a lifting nut to be matched with a rotary screw rod, the lifting is adjusted through a manual control screw rod, and a threaded rod needs to be locked for positioning after the adjustment is finished. The traditional adjusting mode is not only inconvenient to operate, but also not accurate enough to adjust, and is easy to cause the failure of the capping process or influence the capping effect due to the operation error.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is as follows: on one hand, the capping mechanism is provided, so that numerical control lifting and automatic capping are realized; on the other hand further provides an automatic filling roll lid machine, realizes that filling, stopper, roll lid integrative operation in the filling improves packing efficiency.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a capping mechanism comprises a capping component and a supporting component, wherein the capping component is arranged above the supporting component and comprises a capping spindle seat, the top of the capping spindle seat is connected with the capping component, a first through hole is formed in the center of the supporting component, the capping spindle seat penetrates through the first through hole and extends downwards, a supporting spindle seat is connected to the inner wall of the first through hole, the supporting spindle seat is sleeved on the outer wall of the capping spindle seat, the inner wall of the supporting spindle seat is in key connection with the outer wall of the capping spindle seat, a screw is connected to the bottom end of the capping spindle seat, and the screw is connected with a lifting driving motor which drives the screw to move up and down;
the center of running through roll lid spindle drum is equipped with the center pin, roll the bottom surface of lid subassembly and be equipped with a plurality of roll lid heads along the circumference interval, the top of center pin with roll the lid head and pass through the second transmission assembly and connect, support the spindle drum or the supporting component is connected with first gear, the center pin is connected with the second gear, first gear with the second gear passes through first transmission assembly and connects.
Further, the first gear or the second gear is connected with a rotary driving motor for providing rotary power.
Furthermore, a supporting seat matched with the capping head is arranged on the supporting component, and the bottom of the supporting seat is connected with a cam mechanism for driving the supporting seat to move up and down.
Further, a second through hole is formed in the center of the screw, the central shaft penetrates through the second through hole, and a bearing seat for bearing the bottom end of the central shaft is arranged at the bottom of the second through hole.
Further, the central shaft is connected with the screw through a bearing.
Further, the first transmission assembly comprises a gear A meshed with the first gear and a gear B meshed with the second gear, the gear A is connected with the gear B through a transmission shaft, and the gear B is connected with the transmission shaft in a key mode.
The beneficial effect of this scheme is:
1. the screw rod is driven to lift through the lifting driving motor, the screw rod drives the rolling cover main shaft seat and the central shaft to lift, so that the rolling cover assembly is driven to lift, the electric appliance is adopted to drive the lifting, numerical control adjustment is realized, and the numerical control adjustment is convenient, quick and accurate;
2. the capping head is driven to rotate through the central shaft, the capping assembly and the supporting assembly are driven to rotate through the capping main shaft seat, station switching and capping head rotating capping are achieved, the overall structure layout is compact, and space is saved.
An automatic filling capping machine comprising: the bottle body feeding mechanism is used for orderly feeding bottles in an arranging way; the filling mechanism is used for filling liquid into the bottle; the inner plug blanking mechanism is used for plugging an inner plug into the bottle filling opening; the bottle cap blanking mechanism is used for arranging a bottle cap on the bottle cap cover; the machine body is sequentially provided with the bottle body feeding mechanism, the filling mechanism, the inner plug blanking mechanism, the bottle cap blanking mechanism and the capping mechanism.
Further, the filling mechanism comprises a filling head and a servo motor for driving the filling head to move periodically.
The beneficial effects of this technical scheme are:
1. the filling and capping are integrated, so that high-efficiency automatic packaging is realized;
2. the filling head is driven by the servo motor to rotate periodically, so that the filling head can track and fill back and forth, and the filling efficiency is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a capping mechanism;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the automatic filling capping machine;
reference numerals: 1-capping spindle seat, 2-supporting spindle seat, 3-screw, 4-central shaft, 5-capping head, 6-first gear, 7-second gear, 8-supporting seat, 9-supporting seat, 10-gear A, 11-gear B, 12-transmission shaft, 13-lifting driving motor, 101-bottle body feeding mechanism, 102-filling mechanism, 103-inner plug blanking mechanism, 104-bottle cap blanking mechanism and 105-capping mechanism.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1 to 2, a capping mechanism includes a capping assembly and a supporting assembly, the capping assembly is disposed above the supporting assembly, the capping assembly includes a capping spindle seat 1, the top of the capping spindle seat 1 is connected to the capping assembly, a first through hole is disposed in the center of the supporting assembly, the capping spindle seat 1 extends downward through the first through hole, a supporting spindle seat 2 is disposed on an inner wall of the first through hole, the supporting spindle seat 2 is sleeved on an outer wall of the capping spindle seat 1, an inner wall of the supporting spindle seat 2 is in key connection with an outer wall of the capping spindle seat 1, the capping spindle seat 1 can slide up and down relative to the supporting spindle seat 2 by using the key connection, the supporting spindle seat 2 can also be driven to rotate, a screw rod 3 is connected to a bottom end of the capping spindle seat 1, a nut matched with the screw rod 3 is sleeved on the screw rod 3, the screw rod 3 is driven to move up and down by rotation of the nut, the nut is connected to a lifting driving motor 13, the screw rod is driven to rotate by the lifting driving motor 13, the screw rod 3 is driven to move up and down, and the capping component is driven to lift and adjust by the capping spindle seat 1;
run through the center of rolling lid spindle drum 1 and be equipped with center pin 4, the bottom surface of rolling the lid subassembly is equipped with a plurality of rolling lid heads 5 along the circumference interval, the top of center pin 4 is connected through second transmission assembly with rolling lid head 5, it is connected with first gear 6 to support spindle drum 2, center pin 4 is connected with second gear 7, first gear 6 is connected through first transmission assembly with second gear 7, first gear 6 is connected and is equipped with the rotary drive motor who provides rotary power, drive first gear 6 through rotary drive motor and rotate, first gear 6 drives and supports spindle drum 2 and rotate, it drives supporting component to support spindle drum 2, it is rotatory to support spindle drum 2 to drive rolling lid spindle drum 1 simultaneously, and then it is rotatory to drive rolling lid subassembly, realize supporting component and rolling lid subassembly synchronous revolution.
The supporting component is provided with a supporting seat 8 matched with the capping head 5, the bottom of the supporting seat 8 is connected with a cam mechanism for driving the supporting seat to move up and down, the supporting seat rotates along with the supporting component, and in the rotating structure, the supporting seat can rotate and simultaneously realize lifting action under the action of the bottom cam mechanism, and the supporting seat is matched with the capping head to perform capping operation.
The center of screw rod 3 is equipped with the second through-hole, and center pin 4 runs through the second through-hole, and the bottom of second through-hole is equipped with the bearing seat 9 of 4 bottoms of bearing center pin, and center pin 4 passes through the bearing with screw rod 3 to be connected, and center pin 4 can rotate relative screw rod 3.
The first transmission assembly comprises a gear A10 meshed with the first gear and a gear B11 meshed with the second gear, the gear A10 is connected with the gear B11 through a transmission shaft 12, the gear B11 is connected with the transmission shaft 12 in a key mode, the gear B11 can move up and down along the transmission shaft 12, and the transmission shaft 12 can drive the gear B11 to rotate.
As shown in fig. 3, an automatic filling capping machine is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
a bottle body feeding mechanism 101 for feeding bottles in an orderly arrangement;
a filling mechanism 102 for filling the bottle with a liquid;
the inner plug blanking mechanism 103 is used for plugging an inner plug into the bottle filling opening;
a bottle cap blanking mechanism 104 for arranging a bottle cap on the bottle cap;
the body 100 is provided with a bottle body feeding mechanism 101, a filling mechanism 102, an inner plug blanking mechanism 103, a bottle cap blanking mechanism 104 and a capping mechanism 105 in sequence.
The filling mechanism 102 comprises a filling head and a servo motor for driving the filling head to move periodically, and the filling head is driven by the servo motor to rotate periodically, so that the filling head can track and fill back and forth.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
1. according to the height of the bottle body, the lifting driving motor 13 is controlled to work, the output end of the lifting driving motor drives the nut to rotate so as to drive the screw rod 3 to lift, the screw rod 3 drives the capping main shaft seat 1 to lift, and the capping main shaft seat 1 drives the capping assembly to lift, so that the height difference adjustment of the capping assembly and the supporting assembly is realized, and the lifting driving motor is suitable for bottle bodies with different heights;
2. the bottle body feeding assembly 101 is used for orderly feeding bottles in an arrayed mode, the filling mechanism 102 is used for filling liquid into the bottles, the inner plug blanking mechanism 103 is used for plugging inner plugs into bottle openings, and the bottle cap blanking mechanism 104 is used for arranging bottle caps on the bottle openings;
3. starting the capping operation, rotating the driving motor to drive the first gear 6 to rotate, driving the supporting spindle seat 2 to rotate by the first gear 6, driving the supporting spindle seat 2 to drive the supporting assembly, supporting the spindle seat 2 and simultaneously driving the capping spindle seat 1 to rotate, further driving the capping assembly to rotate, and realizing synchronous rotation of the supporting assembly and the capping assembly; the first gear 6 simultaneously drives 7-the second gear to rotate through the first transmission assembly, so as to drive the central shaft 4 to rotate, the central shaft 4 drives the capping head 5 to rotate, meanwhile, the supporting seat 8 moves up and down under the action of the cam mechanism, and capping operation is realized under the action of the capping head 5 when the bottle moves up.
The beneficial effects of this embodiment:
1. the screw rod is driven to lift through the lifting driving motor, the screw rod drives the rolling cover main shaft seat and the central shaft to lift, so that the rolling cover assembly is driven to lift, the electric appliance is adopted to drive the lifting, numerical control adjustment is realized, and the numerical control adjustment is convenient, quick and accurate;
2. the capping head is driven to rotate through the central shaft, the capping assembly and the supporting assembly are driven to rotate through the capping main shaft seat, station switching and capping head rotating capping are achieved, the overall structural layout is compact, and space is saved;
3. the filling and capping are integrated, so that high-efficiency automatic packaging is realized;
4. the filling head is driven by the servo motor to rotate periodically, so that the filling head can track and fill back and forth, and the filling efficiency is further improved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and there may be some slight structural changes in the implementation process, and if there are various changes or modifications to the present invention without departing from the basic principle and scope of the present invention, and within the claims and equivalent technical scope of the present invention, the present invention is also intended to include those changes and modifications.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a roll lid mechanism, is including rolling lid subassembly and supporting component, roll the lid subassembly and locate supporting component's top, its characterized in that: the device comprises a rolling cover spindle seat (1), wherein the top of the rolling cover spindle seat (1) is connected with a rolling cover assembly, a first through hole is formed in the center of a supporting assembly, the rolling cover spindle seat (1) penetrates through the first through hole and extends downwards, a supporting spindle seat (2) is connected to the inner wall of the first through hole, the supporting spindle seat (2) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rolling cover spindle seat (1), the inner wall of the supporting spindle seat (2) is in key connection with the outer wall of the rolling cover spindle seat (1), a screw (3) is connected to the bottom end of the rolling cover spindle seat (1), and the screw (3) is connected with a lifting driving motor (13) which drives the screw to move up and down;
run through the center of rolling lid spindle drum (1) is equipped with center pin (4), the bottom surface of rolling the lid subassembly is equipped with a plurality of rolling lid heads (5) along the circumference interval, the top of center pin (4) with rolling lid head (5) are connected through second transmission assembly, support spindle drum (2) or support assembly is connected with first gear (6), center pin (4) are connected with second gear (7), first gear (6) with second gear (7) are connected through first transmission assembly.
2. The capping mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the first gear (6) or the second gear (7) is connected with a rotary driving motor for providing rotary power.
3. The capping mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the supporting component is provided with a supporting seat (8) matched with the capping head (5), and the bottom of the supporting seat (8) is connected with a cam mechanism for driving the supporting seat to move up and down.
4. The capping mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the center of screw rod (3) is equipped with the second through-hole, center pin (4) run through the second through-hole, the bottom of second through-hole is equipped with the bearing seat (9) of bearing center pin (4) bottom.
5. The capping mechanism of claim 4, wherein: the central shaft (4) is connected with the screw rod (3) through a bearing.
6. The capping mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the first transmission assembly comprises a gear A (10) meshed with the first gear and a gear B (11) meshed with the second gear, the gear A (10) is connected with the gear B (11) through a transmission shaft (12), and the gear B (11) is connected with the transmission shaft (12) in a key mode.
7. An automatic filling capping machine with a capping mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the bottle body feeding mechanism (101) is used for orderly feeding bottles in an arrangement manner;
a filling mechanism (102) for filling the bottle with a liquid;
the inner plug blanking mechanism (103) is used for plugging an inner plug into the bottle filling opening;
the bottle cap blanking mechanism (104) is used for arranging a bottle cap on the bottle cap;
the bottle cap filling machine comprises a machine body (100) which is sequentially provided with a bottle body feeding mechanism (101), a filling mechanism (102), an inner plug blanking mechanism (103), a bottle cap blanking mechanism (104) and a capping mechanism (105).
8. The automatic filling capping machine of claim 7, wherein: the filling mechanism (102) comprises a filling head and a servo motor for driving the filling head to move periodically.
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CN202121227303.9U CN215364879U (en) | 2021-06-02 | 2021-06-02 | Capping mechanism and automatic filling capping machine |
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CN202121227303.9U CN215364879U (en) | 2021-06-02 | 2021-06-02 | Capping mechanism and automatic filling capping machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114604472A (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2022-06-10 | 珠海横琴澳瑞医疗科技有限公司 | Equipment and method for producing and processing collagen capable of being taken orally and used externally |
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2021
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114604472A (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2022-06-10 | 珠海横琴澳瑞医疗科技有限公司 | Equipment and method for producing and processing collagen capable of being taken orally and used externally |
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