CN215362523U - Collecting device for reducing fruit damage - Google Patents

Collecting device for reducing fruit damage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215362523U
CN215362523U CN202121553173.8U CN202121553173U CN215362523U CN 215362523 U CN215362523 U CN 215362523U CN 202121553173 U CN202121553173 U CN 202121553173U CN 215362523 U CN215362523 U CN 215362523U
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China
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fruit
barrel body
collection device
fruits
side wall
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CN202121553173.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李自芹
赵志永
宋方圆
贾文婷
郭慧静
李冀新
李宏伟
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Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Sciences
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Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a collecting device for reducing fruit damage, which comprises: the fruit discharging barrel comprises a barrel body, a plurality of bearing plates, a plurality of opening plates and a plurality of sealing plates, wherein the top end and the bottom end of the barrel body are of a closed cylindrical structure, the plurality of bearing plates are obliquely clamped in the barrel body at intervals up and down, a fruit discharging opening is formed in the side wall, located at the lower end of each bearing plate, of the barrel body, a fruit inlet is formed in the side wall, located at the high end of each bearing plate, of the barrel body, and openable cover bodies are arranged at the fruit discharging opening and the fruit inlet; the feeding assembly is used for guiding the fruits into the barrel body, and the feeding assembly is detachably connected with the barrel body. According to the utility model, the apricot fruits are placed in a layered manner by arranging the bearing plates which are obliquely arranged in the barrel body at intervals up and down, so that the extrusion and friction among the apricot fruits are reduced, and the quality of the apricot fruits is improved.

Description

Collecting device for reducing fruit damage
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit collecting equipment. More particularly, the present invention relates to a collecting device that reduces damage to the fruit.
Background
The apricot fruits are spherical, thin and inverted egg-shaped, have the diameter of about 2.5 cm, are white, yellow to yellowish red, and apricot flesh not only has beautiful color and pleasant aroma, but also contains various organic components, vitamins and inorganic salts necessary for human bodies, and is a fruit with higher nutritional value. The almond is rich in nutrition, contains protein, crude fat, sugar, inorganic salts such as phosphorus, iron, potassium, calcium and the like and a plurality of vitamins, and is a good tonic product;
when the apricot fruits are picked, workers can collect the picked apricots in a barrel, so that the apricot fruits are squeezed and rubbed, the apricot skins are damaged, and the quality of the apricots is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present invention is to solve at least the above problems and to provide at least the advantages described later.
The utility model also aims to provide a collecting device for reducing fruit damage, which realizes the layered placement of apricot fruits by arranging a plurality of obliquely arranged bearing plates in a barrel body at intervals up and down so as to reduce the extrusion and friction among the apricot fruits and improve the quality of the apricot fruits.
To achieve these objects and other advantages in accordance with the purpose of the utility model, there is provided a collecting device for reducing damage to fruit, comprising:
the fruit discharging barrel comprises a barrel body, a plurality of bearing plates, a plurality of opening plates and a plurality of sealing plates, wherein the top end and the bottom end of the barrel body are of a closed cylindrical structure, the plurality of bearing plates are obliquely clamped in the barrel body at intervals up and down, a fruit discharging opening is formed in the side wall, located at the lower end of each bearing plate, of the barrel body, a fruit inlet is formed in the side wall, located at the high end of each bearing plate, of the barrel body, and openable cover bodies are arranged at the fruit discharging opening and the fruit inlet;
the feeding assembly is used for guiding the fruits into the barrel body, and the feeding assembly is detachably connected with the barrel body.
Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises a transition cylinder with a large upper part and a small lower part and a feeding cylinder communicated with the lower end of the transition cylinder, two first supporting rods are symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the feeding cylinder, the first supporting rods are perpendicular to the feeding cylinder, the tail ends of the first supporting rods are perpendicularly connected with second supporting rods, and the second supporting rods are provided with through holes penetrating up and down;
further comprising: the fixed subassembly of multiunit, the fixed subassembly of multiunit and a plurality of fruit mouth one-to-one setting, every fixed subassembly of group all includes two and locates the horizontal pole of staving lateral wall, two horizontal poles are located the both sides of the fruit mouth that advances that it corresponds respectively, the horizontal pole is hollow structure, just the internal diameter of horizontal pole slightly is greater than the diameter of second branch, be equipped with the through-hole on the horizontal pole, work as when feeding subassembly is connected with corresponding fixed subassembly, second branch is located its horizontal pole that corresponds, just the through-hole with the through-hole passes through bolted connection.
Preferably, the feeding cylinder comprises a vertical pipe communicated with the lower end of the transition cylinder and an inclined pipe communicated with the vertical pipe, wherein the first supporting rod is connected with the vertical rod.
Preferably, the bearing plate is covered with a first soft cotton pad, and the inner side wall of the barrel body is covered with a second soft cotton pad.
Preferably, the cross bar is detachably connected with the outer side wall of the barrel body.
Preferably, a handle is arranged at the top end of the barrel body.
Preferably, a plurality of air holes are formed in the side wall of the barrel body at intervals.
Preferably, the included angle between the bearing plate and the horizontal plane is 30-45 degrees.
The utility model at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
firstly, the apricot fruits are placed in a layered mode through the bearing plates which are arranged in the barrel body in an inclined mode at intervals up and down, so that extrusion and friction among the apricot fruits are reduced, the quality of the apricot fruits is improved, and the apricot fruits are guided into the barrel body through the feeding assembly.
Secondly, the feeding assembly is fixed by arranging the first support rod, the second support rod, the cross rod, the through hole and the bolt, and the bolt only needs to be removed when the feeding assembly is fixed or separated, so that the fixing or separating mode is simple and convenient to operate.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the utility model.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a collecting device for reducing fruit damage according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a collecting device for reducing fruit damage according to one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the utility model by referring to the description text.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a collecting device for reducing damage to fruit, comprising:
the fruit discharging barrel comprises a barrel body 1, a plurality of bearing plates 8 are obliquely clamped in the barrel body 1 at intervals up and down, a fruit discharging port 2 is formed in the side wall, located at the lower end of each bearing plate 8, of the barrel body 1, a fruit inlet 4 is formed in the side wall, located at the high end of each bearing plate 8, of the barrel body 1, and openable cover bodies 3 are arranged at the fruit discharging port 2 and the fruit inlet 4;
the feeding assembly is used for guiding fruits into the barrel body 1, and the feeding assembly is detachably connected with the barrel body 1.
In this kind of technical scheme, accept board 8 parallel arrangement, be equipped with a plurality of row fruit mouths 2 on the lateral wall of staving 1, a plurality of row fruit mouths 2 set up with a plurality of board 8 one-to-one of accepting, be equipped with a plurality of fruit mouths 4 on the lateral wall of staving 1, a plurality of fruit mouths 4 set up with a plurality of board 8 one-to-one of accepting, and the vertical distance between two arbitrary upper and lower adjacent boards 8 can set up based on the size of apricot fruit, makes the apricot fruit individual layer between two upper and lower boards 8 arrange.
In the use process, when apricot fruits are added into the barrel body 1, the cover body 3 corresponding to the fruit discharge port 2 is sealed, the cover body 3 corresponding to the fruit discharge port 2 is opened, the cover body is sequentially communicated with the plurality of fruit inlet ports 4 from bottom to top through the feeding assembly, the apricot fruits are guided into the barrel body 1, and when the apricot fruits in the barrel body 1 need to be discharged, the cover body 3 corresponding to the fruit discharge port 2 is opened, and the apricot fruits are discharged out of the barrel body 1.
By adopting the technical scheme, the apricot fruits are placed in a layered mode by arranging the bearing plates 8 which are obliquely arranged in the barrel body 1 at intervals up and down, so that extrusion and friction among the apricot fruits are reduced, the quality of the apricot fruits is improved, and the apricot fruits are guided into the barrel body 1 by arranging the feeding assembly.
In another technical scheme, the feeding assembly comprises a transition cylinder 5 with a large upper part and a small lower part and a feeding cylinder communicated with the lower end of the transition cylinder 5, two first supporting rods 11 are symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the feeding cylinder, the first supporting rods 11 are perpendicular to the feeding cylinder, the tail ends of the first supporting rods 11 are perpendicularly connected with second supporting rods 12, and the second supporting rods 12 are provided with through holes penetrating up and down;
further comprising: the multi-group fixing assemblies are arranged corresponding to the fruit inlets 4 one by one, each group of fixing assemblies comprises two cross rods 10 arranged on the outer side wall of the barrel body 1, the two cross rods 10 are respectively positioned at two sides of the corresponding fruit inlets 4, each cross rod 10 is of a hollow structure, the inner diameter of each cross rod 10 is slightly larger than the diameter of each second supporting rod 12, each cross rod 10 is provided with a through hole, when the feeding assemblies are connected with the corresponding fixing assemblies, each second supporting rod 12 is positioned in the corresponding cross rod 10, the through holes are connected with the through holes through bolts 14, each first supporting rod 11 and each second supporting rod 12 are arranged horizontally, each fruit inlet 4 corresponds to one group of fixing assemblies, the two cross rods 10 are arranged in parallel, the through holes on each cross rod 10 are two, the two through holes are communicated up and down, and in the use process, the feeding assemblies are moved to the fruit inlets 4 needing fruit inlet, and two first supporting rods 11 are respectively inserted into two cross rods 10 corresponding to the fruit inlet 4, and pass through the through holes and the through holes up and down through bolts 14 to fix the feeding assembly, and at this time (after the feeding assembly is fixed), the feeding cylinder is communicated with the fruit inlet 4 to guide apricot fruits into the barrel body 1. By adopting the technical scheme, the feeding assembly is fixed by arranging the first support rod 11, the second support rod 12, the cross rod 10, the through hole and the bolt 14, and the bolt 14 only needs to be taken down when the feeding assembly is fixed or separated, so that the fixing or separating mode is simpler and the operation is convenient.
In another technical scheme, the feeding cylinder comprises a vertical pipe 6 communicated with the lower end of the transition cylinder 5 and an inclined pipe 7 communicated with the vertical pipe 6, wherein the first supporting rod 11 is connected with the vertical rod. By adopting the technical scheme, the apricot fruits can be conveniently guided into the barrel body 1.
In another technical scheme, a first soft cotton pad 9 is covered on the bearing plate 8, and a second soft cotton pad is covered on the inner side wall of the barrel body 1. By adopting the technical scheme, the damage to the apricot fruit skin caused by the impact of the apricot fruit and the inner side wall of the bearing plate 8 or the barrel body 1 can be reduced, and the quality of the apricot fruit is improved.
In another technical solution, the cross bar 10 is detachably connected to the outer side wall of the barrel 1, wherein one detachable connection mode specifically may be: the cross rod 10 is connected with the outer side wall of the barrel body 1 in a threaded connection mode. By adopting the technical scheme, the barrel body 1 can be conveniently and intensively transported.
In another technical scheme, a handle is arranged at the top end of the barrel body 1. By adopting the technical scheme, the barrel body 1 is convenient for a user to move.
In another technical scheme, a plurality of air holes are formed in the side wall of the barrel body 1 at intervals. By adopting the technical scheme, the air permeability of the barrel body 1 is improved.
In another technical scheme, the included angle between the bearing plate 8 and the horizontal plane is 30-45 degrees. By adopting the technical scheme, the apricot fruits can be conveniently moved from the high end of the bearing plate 8 to the low end of the bearing plate 8 within the angle range, and the extrusion between the apricot fruits on the bearing plate 8 can be reduced.
The number of apparatuses and the scale of the process described herein are intended to simplify the description of the present invention. The use, modifications and variations of the collecting device of the present invention to reduce fruit damage will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
While embodiments of the utility model have been described above, it is not limited to the applications set forth in the description and the embodiments, which are fully applicable in various fields of endeavor to which the utility model pertains, and further modifications may readily be made by those skilled in the art, it being understood that the utility model is not limited to the details shown and described herein without departing from the general concept defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. Reduce collection device of fruit damage, its characterized in that includes:
the fruit discharging barrel comprises a barrel body, a plurality of bearing plates, a plurality of opening plates and a plurality of sealing plates, wherein the top end and the bottom end of the barrel body are of a closed cylindrical structure, the plurality of bearing plates are obliquely clamped in the barrel body at intervals up and down, a fruit discharging opening is formed in the side wall, located at the lower end of each bearing plate, of the barrel body, a fruit inlet is formed in the side wall, located at the high end of each bearing plate, of the barrel body, and openable cover bodies are arranged at the fruit discharging opening and the fruit inlet;
the feeding assembly is used for guiding the fruits into the barrel body, and the feeding assembly is detachably connected with the barrel body.
2. The collecting device for reducing the damage of the fruits as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feeding assembly comprises a transition cylinder with a big top and a small bottom, and a feeding cylinder communicated with the lower end of the transition cylinder, two first supporting rods are symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the feeding cylinder, the first supporting rods are perpendicular to the feeding cylinder, the tail ends of the first supporting rods are perpendicularly connected with second supporting rods, and the second supporting rods are provided with through holes penetrating up and down;
further comprising: the fixed subassembly of multiunit, the fixed subassembly of multiunit and a plurality of fruit mouth one-to-one setting, every fixed subassembly of group all includes two and locates the horizontal pole of staving lateral wall, two horizontal poles are located the both sides of the fruit mouth that advances that it corresponds respectively, the horizontal pole is hollow structure, just the internal diameter of horizontal pole slightly is greater than the diameter of second branch, be equipped with the through-hole on the horizontal pole, work as when feeding subassembly is connected with corresponding fixed subassembly, second branch is located its horizontal pole that corresponds, just the through-hole with the through-hole passes through bolted connection.
3. The fruit damage reduction collection device of claim 2, wherein the feed cylinder includes a vertical tube in communication with a lower end of the transition cylinder, a sloped tube in communication with the vertical tube, and wherein the first support bar is connected to the vertical bar.
4. The fruit damage reduction collection device of claim 3, wherein the receiving plate is overlaid with a first soft cotton pad, and the inner sidewall of the bucket body is overlaid with a second soft cotton pad.
5. The fruit damage reduction collection device of claim 4, wherein the cross bar is removably attached to an outer sidewall of the tub.
6. The fruit damage reduction collection device of claim 1, wherein the top end of the bucket body is provided with a handle.
7. The fruit damage reduction collection device of claim 1, wherein the sidewall of the tub is spaced apart to define a plurality of ventilation holes.
8. The fruit damage reduction collection device of claim 1, wherein the angle between the receiving plate and the horizontal plane is 30-45 °.
CN202121553173.8U 2021-07-08 2021-07-08 Collecting device for reducing fruit damage Active CN215362523U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121553173.8U CN215362523U (en) 2021-07-08 2021-07-08 Collecting device for reducing fruit damage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121553173.8U CN215362523U (en) 2021-07-08 2021-07-08 Collecting device for reducing fruit damage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215362523U true CN215362523U (en) 2021-12-31

Family

ID=79608184

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121553173.8U Active CN215362523U (en) 2021-07-08 2021-07-08 Collecting device for reducing fruit damage

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215362523U (en)

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