CN215355013U - Cleaning equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses cleaning equipment which comprises a material loading container, a cleaning container, an ultrasonic generation module and a driving module, wherein the material loading container is provided with a material port, and a guide structure is arranged in the material loading container; the cleaning container is provided with a cleaning space, the bottom of the cleaning space is provided with an interlayer for separating the cleaning space, the cleaning space is at least separated into a first space and a second space, the first space is used for placing the material loading container, and a material port of the material loading container extends into the second space; the ultrasonic generating module is connected with the cleaning container; the driving module is connected with the material loading container, and the driving module is used for driving the material loading container to rotate around the preset axial direction, and the preset axial direction penetrates through the material opening. The drive module drives the material carrying container to rotate, so that the material can be discharged from the material guide discharge port by the guide structure, the material falls into the second space after being separated from the material port, the material can be poured out without disassembling the material carrying container, the cleaned material can be quickly collected, the labor cost is saved, and the automation degree is improved.

Description

Cleaning equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cleaning device in the technical field of material cleaning.

Background

To the less material of volume like electron ceramic lock pin, the material is flat when normal condition lies, especially when carrying out the clean of big batch material, and the material is piled up easily in the cylinder, and the contact of material and cleaning solution is not abundant, and cleaning quality greatly reduced. In addition, among the prior art, in order to avoid the material to break away from the cylinder at abluent in-process, often set up the access window of switch on the cylinder, after the washing is accomplished, will demolish the cylinder earlier, open the access window again and pour out the material, if the access window is sealed tight can lead to falling the material phenomenon even. The structure of cylinder is complicated, also is difficult to take out the material from the cylinder conveniently completely after the washing is accomplished, and the cost of labor is high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the prior art and provides a cleaning device which is convenient for collecting cleaned materials.

According to an embodiment of the utility model, the cleaning equipment comprises a material loading container, a material outlet and a cleaning device, wherein the material loading container is provided with a material outlet, and a guide structure capable of guiding materials to flow out of the material outlet is arranged in the material loading container; the cleaning container is provided with a cleaning space, the bottom of the cleaning space is provided with an interlayer for separating the cleaning space, the cleaning space is at least separated into a first space and a second space, the first space is used for placing the material loading container, and a material port of the material loading container extends into the second space; an ultrasonic generation module connected with the cleaning container; the driving module is connected with the material loading container and used for driving the material loading container to rotate around a preset axial direction, and the preset axial direction penetrates through the material opening.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, further, the washing apparatus further includes a heating module installed inside the cleaning container.

According to the embodiment of the utility model, further, the cleaning equipment further comprises a material receiving container, a leak hole is formed in the bottom of the material receiving container, the material receiving container is accommodated in the second space, and a material opening of the material receiving container is located above an opening of the material receiving container.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, further, the side wall of the material loading container is provided with a plurality of through holes.

According to the embodiment of the utility model, a gap which is matched with the outer side of the material loading container is further formed in the top of the interlayer, a rolling piece is arranged on the gap, and the rolling piece is abutted to the material loading container.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, further, the guiding structure includes a first blade group, the first blade group includes at least two first blades, each of the first blades is attached to the inner wall of the material loading container at intervals along the circumferential direction, a first included angle is formed between the length direction of each of the first blades and the preset axial direction, and the inclination directions of the first blades are the same.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, further, the first blade has a first edge and a second edge along a length direction, the first edge is opposite to the second edge, the first edge is attached to an inner wall of the material loading container, and a first curled edge is formed on one side of the second edge.

According to the embodiment of the utility model, further, the material loading container comprises a main body and a transition section, one end of the transition section is connected with the main body, the other end of the transition section forms the material opening, and the size of the material opening is smaller than that of the main body.

According to the embodiment of the present invention, further, the guide structure further includes a second blade group, the second blade group includes at least two second blades, each of the second blades is attached to the inner wall of the transition section at intervals along the circumferential direction, a second included angle is formed between the length direction of each of the second blades and the preset circumferential direction, and the inclination direction of the second blade is the same as the inclination direction of the first blade.

According to the embodiment of the utility model, the second blade further has a third edge and a fourth edge along the length direction, the third edge is opposite to the fourth edge, the third edge is attached to the inner wall of the material loading container, and a second curled edge is formed on one side of the fourth edge.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the drive module drives the material carrying container to rotate, so that the material can be discharged from the material guide discharge port by the guide structure, the material falls into the second space after being separated from the material port, the material can be poured out without disassembling the material carrying container, the cleaned material can be quickly collected, the labor cost is saved, and the automation degree is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is clear that the described figures are only some embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments, and that a person skilled in the art can also derive other designs and figures from them without inventive effort.

FIG. 1 is an overall schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a cleaning receptacle in an embodiment of the utility model.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to the present preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship referred to in the description of the orientation, such as the upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, the meaning of a plurality of means is one or more, the meaning of a plurality of means is two or more, and larger, smaller, larger, etc. are understood as excluding the number, and larger, smaller, inner, etc. are understood as including the number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly limited, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection and the like should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in combination with the specific contents of the technical solutions.

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the cleaning apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a material loading container 20, a cleaning container, an ultrasonic wave generating module 50, a driving module 60, and a bracket, wherein the cleaning container, the ultrasonic wave generating module 50, and the driving module 60 are mounted on the bracket. The material loading container 20 is provided with a material opening 23, the driving module 60 is connected with the material loading container 20, and the driving module 60 is used for driving the material loading container 20 to move. The cleaning container has a cleaning space, the bottom of the cleaning space is provided with a partition for dividing the cleaning space, the cleaning space is divided into at least a first space 11 and a second space 12, the first space 11 and the second space 12 are communicated with each other above the partition, so that the cleaning liquid can flow between the first space 11 and the second space 12. The liquid level of cleaning solution is along about 5cm apart from the last of second space 12, has both guaranteed that the material can be soaked by the cleaning solution, also prevents that cleaning solution from overflowing in the cleaning process. The material can drive the cleaning solution to flow when the ejection of compact to strengthened the scouring action of cleaning solution to the material, also made the ejection of compact of material more smooth and easy. The first space 11 is used for placing the material loading container 20, the material opening 23 of the material loading container 20 extends into the second space 12, so that the material can be concentrated in the second space 12 after flowing out of the material outlet 23, the material is accumulated at the bottom of the second space 12 under the action of gravity, and under the spacing action of the interlayer, the material cannot move to the first space 11, so that the movement of the material loading container 20 cannot be influenced by the material, and the material can be collected conveniently.

It can be understood that the driving module 60 includes a motor and a coupler, the motor is connected to the end of the material loading container 20 through the coupler, the end of the material loading container 20 is opposite to the material port 23, and after the motor is started, the material loading container 20 can be driven to rotate around the preset axial direction, so that the guiding structure rotates along with the material loading container.

In some embodiments, the side wall of the charge container 20 is provided with a plurality of through holes. Specifically, the carrier container 20 is made of a formed and punched plate. The cleaning liquid can flow between the cleaning container and the material loading container 20 through the material port 23 of the material loading container 20, and can also be exchanged between the cleaning container and the material loading container 20 in real time through the through hole, so that the flowability of the cleaning liquid is improved, and the cleaning effect of the material is improved.

Further, the cleaning device further comprises a material receiving container 13, a leak is arranged at the bottom of the material receiving container 13, the material receiving container 13 is accommodated in the second space 12, and a material opening 23 of the material carrying container 20 is located above an opening of the material receiving container 13. The receiving container 13 is detachably mounted in the second space 12, when the carrying container 20 outputs materials, the materials fall into the receiving container 13, partial materials are prevented from flowing to the first space 11 along with the flowing of the cleaning liquid, in addition, the materials are convenient to collect, repeated salvaging of the materials in the second space 12 is not needed, and all the materials can be collected. After the cleaning is finished, the material receiving container 13 is lifted from the second space 12, the cleaning liquid in the material receiving container 13 leaks out from the leakage hole, the material is left in the material receiving container 13, and the frequency of replenishing the cleaning liquid is reduced while the material is efficiently collected. Optionally, a leak may be provided on the sidewall of the receiving container 13 to accelerate the rate of discharging the cleaning liquid in the receiving container 13. In particular, the receiving container 13 may be provided with a handle for easy lifting.

The ultrasonic wave generating module 50 is connected to the cleaning container, so that the cleaning liquid in the cleaning container can clean the material in the material loading container 20 more thoroughly. Alternatively, the ultrasonic wave generation module 50 includes a generator and a vibrator, and the vibrator is controlled to vibrate by the generator to generate the ultrasonic wave. In this embodiment, the bracket further comprises a main body frame 70 and an instrument frame 71, the main body frame 70 is used for installing the cleaning container and the driving module 60, the vibrator is installed at the bottom of the cleaning container, and the generator is installed on the instrument frame 71, so that the control is convenient. The other button switch who is used for controlling the generator that is equipped with of generator to the start-stop of control generator reduces the influence of water smoke environment. Further, an electric control cabinet is further arranged on the instrument frame 71, a control module is integrated and installed in the electric control cabinet and comprises a PLC (programmable logic controller), a temperature control assembly and the like, and the control module is electrically connected with the generator.

In some embodiments, the washing apparatus further comprises a heating module 40, the heating module 40 being mounted within the cleaning vessel. The heating module 40 includes a heating pipe, which is installed inside the cleaning container and contacts with the cleaning solution to heat the cleaning solution and achieve the effect of controlling temperature.

The material loading container 20 is internally provided with a guide structure capable of guiding the material flow outlet 23, the driving module 60 is used for driving the material loading container 20 to rotate around a preset axial direction, the preset axial direction penetrates through the material outlet 23, and when the driving module 60 drives the material loading container 20 to rotate, the guide structure can guide the material to flow out of the material outlet 23. The guide structure can guide the material flow discharge port 23 and can also drive the cleaning solution to flow, so that the scouring strength of the cleaning solution on the material is improved, and the material discharge is smoother. In this embodiment, the material container 20 is a roller structure, and the central axis of the roller structure is a predetermined axial direction. The material loading container 20 can rotate along a first direction or a second direction, the first direction and the second direction are opposite, in this embodiment, the first direction is a counterclockwise direction, and the second direction is a clockwise direction; of course, in other embodiments, the first direction is clockwise and the second direction is counterclockwise.

In some alternative embodiments, the guiding structure comprises helical blades, the axial direction of which is parallel or coincident with the preset axial direction. When the driving module 60 drives the material-carrying container 20 to rotate, the spiral blades also rotate, so as to drive the material to be close to or far away from the material opening 23. Specifically, when the material loading container 20 rotates in the first direction, the spiral blade drives the cleaning solution in the material loading container 20 to form a liquid flow far away from the material opening 23, so as to ensure that the material does not separate from the material loading container 20 and the cleaning can be realized in the material loading container 20; when the material loading container 20 rotates towards the second direction, the spiral blade drives the cleaning solution in the material loading container 20 to form a liquid flow close to the material opening 23, and the material flows down the material opening 23 under the guidance of the liquid flow to be automatically discharged. Easily understand the ground, carry material container 20 when rotating, can produce relative motion between material and the spiral leaf, the spiral leaf has stirred the cleaning solution and the material in carrying material container 20 to a certain extent, makes the contact of material and cleaning solution more abundant, has promoted clean effect.

In other alternative embodiments, referring to fig. 2, the guiding structure includes a first blade group 31, the first blade group 31 includes at least two first blades 311, each first blade 311 is attached to the inner wall of the material loading container 20 at intervals along the circumferential direction, a first included angle is formed between the length direction of each first blade 311 and the preset axial direction, and the inclination directions of the first blades 311 are the same. In this embodiment, the first included angle is 30 °, and the first included angles formed by the first blades 311 are equal in magnitude and direction. Specifically, the preset axial direction is parallel to the horizontal direction, when the material loading container 20 rotates along the first direction, the material is abutted to the first blades 311, because the first blades 311 are obliquely arranged, along with the rotation of the material loading container 20, the height of part of the first blades 311 is gradually raised, in the process, the first side surfaces of the first blades 311 face upwards, the height of the first side surfaces is gradually reduced along the direction away from the material opening 23, the material is on the first side surfaces of the first blades 311, so the material moves along the length direction of the first blades 311 under the action of gravity, the material is away from the material opening 23, and the material is prevented from being separated from the material loading container 20. When the material carrying container 20 rotates along the second direction, the material abuts against the first blades 311, along with the rotation of the material carrying container 20, the height of part of the first blades 311 is gradually increased, in the process, the second side faces of the first blades 311 face upwards, the second side faces back to the first side, the height of the second side faces gradually decreases along the direction close to the material opening 23, the material is on the second side faces of the first blades 311, therefore, the material moves along the length direction of the first blades 311 under the action of gravity, the material is close to the material opening 23, and then the automatic discharging of the material is realized. Obviously, when the material loading container 20 rotates, the first blade 311 also plays a role in stirring, so as to promote the washing effect of the washing liquid on the material, the mobility of the washing liquid at the fine gaps and holes of the material is enhanced, the dirt peeled off from the material can be timely taken away, and the washing quality is improved.

Further, the first blade 311 has a first edge and a second edge along the length direction, the first edge is opposite to the second edge, the first edge is attached to the inner wall of the material loading container 20, and a first rolling edge 312 is formed on one side of the second edge. Specifically, the first bead 312 is disposed on the second side. Because the first side face is not provided with the first curled edge 312, when the material loading container 20 rotates along the first direction, part of the material can move on the first blade 311 along the length direction of the first blade 311, and part of the material directly falls off from the first blade 311, so that the contact between the material and the cleaning liquid is enhanced. When the material container 20 rotates along the second direction, the first rolling edge 312 blocks the material on the second side surface from falling from the second edge, so that the material can only move to the material opening 23 along the length direction of the second side surface, and the material can be discharged completely.

In some embodiments, the material loading container 20 includes a main body 21 and a transition section 22, one end of the transition section 22 is connected to the main body 21, the other end of the transition section 22 forms a material opening 23, and the material opening 23 has a cross-sectional dimension smaller than that of the main body 21. Specifically, the main body 21 has a cylindrical structure, and the transition section 22 has a conical shape. The diameter of the opening 23 is smaller than the diameter of the body 21, so that it is avoided that material escapes from the loading container 20 through the opening 23 during the cleaning process. When the materials are cleaned in the material loading container 20, the materials are retained in the main body 21 of the material loading container 20, and the volume of the main body 21 is larger, so that more materials can be retained, and more materials can be cleaned at the same time.

Optionally, a gap adapted to the outer side of the material loading container 20 is formed in the top of the partition, and a rolling member is arranged on the gap and is abutted to the material loading container 20. The rolling parts can be rollers and the like, support the outer side of the material opening 23 of the material loading container 20, reduce the friction force between the material loading container 20 and the interlayer, have a certain limiting effect on the material loading container 20, and prevent the material loading container 20 from moving along the axial direction of the material loading container.

Because the size of material mouth 23 is less than the size of main part 21, in order to make the material thoroughly ejection of compact when the ejection of compact, guide structure still includes second blade group 32, and second blade group 32 includes two piece at least second blades 321, and each second blade 321 pastes along circumference interval and connects at the inner wall of changeover portion 22, and the length direction of each second blade 321 and predetermine and form the second contained angle between the circumference direction, and the incline direction of second blade 321 is the same with the incline direction of first blade 311. Likewise, the second blade 321 has oppositely disposed first and second sides. In this embodiment, the second included angle is slightly larger than the first included angle, and specifically, the second included angle may be 45 ° to ensure that the material can be discharged. When the material loading container 20 rotates along the first direction, the heights of part of the second blades 321 are gradually increased, in the process, the first sides of the second blades 321 face upwards, the heights of the first sides are gradually reduced along the direction far away from the material opening 23, and the material moves along the length direction of the second blades 321 under the action of gravity, namely moves towards the main body 21 of the material loading container 20; when the material loading container 20 rotates in the second direction, the heights of some of the second blades 321 gradually increase, in the process, the second sides of the second blades 321 face upward, the heights of the second sides gradually decrease in the direction close to the material opening 23, and the material moves along the length direction of the second blades 321 under the action of gravity, i.e., moves towards the material opening 23 so as to flow out of the material opening 23. Further, the second blade 321 has a third edge and a fourth edge along the length direction, the third edge is opposite to the fourth edge, the third edge is attached to the inner wall of the material loading container 20, and a second turned edge 322 is formed at one side of the fourth edge. As will be readily appreciated, the second bead 322 is disposed on the second side of the second blade 321, and when the material container 20 is rotated in the first direction, the second bead 322 does not limit the moving direction of the material on the second blade 321; when the material container 20 rotates in the second direction, the second turned edge 322 prevents the material from falling from the fourth edge, and the material flows out of the material opening 23 along the length direction of the second blade 321. The arrangement of the second blade set 32 ensures that when the material loading container 20 rotates along the second direction, the material can be discharged completely, and the material cannot be left in the material loading container 20 due to the small size of the material opening 23.

The utility model adopts and combines the physical stirring technology, the ultrasonic cleaning technology and the heating temperature control technology, thereby improving the cleaning quality of the materials. Taking the material as a small ceramic ferrule as an example, the ferrule has a slender inner hole, after dirt adhered to the wall of the inner hole of the material is peeled off by ultrasonic cavitation, the dirt is still remained in the slender hole, the material lies in the material carrying container 20, and the dirt cannot be taken out of the suction hole in time due to the fact that the pressure at two sides of the suction hole is equal and the flowability of cleaning liquid is poor. When the guiding structure of the material carrying container 20 drives and stirs the materials along the first direction, the cleaning liquid has a scouring effect on the materials, the mobility of the cleaning liquid in the material pores is enhanced, the peeled dirt can be taken out in time, and the purpose of improving the cleaning quality is achieved. Carry material container 20 and rotate along the second direction, the material ejection of compact in the guide structure guide material container 20 promptly, need not dismouting material container 20, can realize swift ejection of compact, greatly reduced staff's operating strength.

While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, it is to be understood that the utility model is not limited to the precise embodiments, and that various equivalent changes and modifications may be effected therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A cleaning apparatus, comprising:

the material loading container is provided with a material port, and a guide structure capable of guiding materials to flow out of the material port is arranged in the material loading container;

the cleaning container is provided with a cleaning space, the bottom of the cleaning space is provided with an interlayer for separating the cleaning space, the cleaning space is at least separated into a first space and a second space, the first space is used for placing the material loading container, and a material port of the material loading container extends into the second space;

an ultrasonic generation module connected with the cleaning container;

the driving module is connected with the material loading container and used for driving the material loading container to rotate around a preset axial direction, and the preset axial direction penetrates through the material opening.

2. The cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the washing device further comprises a heating module, and the heating module is installed in the cleaning container.

3. The cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning equipment further comprises a material receiving container, a leak hole is formed in the bottom of the material receiving container, the material receiving container is accommodated in the second space, and a material opening of the material receiving container is located above an opening of the material receiving container.

4. The cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the lateral wall of the material loading container is provided with a plurality of through holes.

5. The cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the top of the interlayer is provided with a notch matched with the outer side of the material carrying container, the notch is provided with a rolling piece, and the rolling piece is abutted to the material carrying container.

6. The cleaning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the guide structure comprises a first blade group, the first blade group comprises at least two first blades, each first blade is attached to the inner wall of the material loading container at intervals along the circumferential direction, a first included angle is formed between the length direction of each first blade and the preset axial direction, and the inclination directions of the first blades are the same.

7. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 6, wherein: the first blade is provided with a first edge and a second edge along the length direction, the first edge is opposite to the second edge, the first edge is attached to the inner wall of the material loading container, and a first curling edge is formed on one side of the second edge.

8. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 6, wherein: the material loading container comprises a main body and a transition section, one end of the transition section is connected with the main body, the other end of the transition section forms the material opening, and the size of the material opening is smaller than that of the main body.

9. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 8, wherein: the guide structure further comprises a second blade group, the second blade group comprises at least two second blades, each second blade is attached to the inner wall of the transition section at intervals along the circumferential direction, a second included angle is formed between the length direction of each second blade and the preset axial direction, and the inclination direction of each second blade is the same as that of the corresponding first blade.

10. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 9, wherein: the second blade has along length direction's third border and fourth border, the third border with the fourth edge is relative, the third border laminating in carry the inner wall of material container, one side at fourth border is formed with the second turn-up.

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