CN215354765U - Multistage color sorter for processing selenium-enriched rice - Google Patents
Multistage color sorter for processing selenium-enriched rice Download PDFInfo
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- CN215354765U CN215354765U CN202121201051.2U CN202121201051U CN215354765U CN 215354765 U CN215354765 U CN 215354765U CN 202121201051 U CN202121201051 U CN 202121201051U CN 215354765 U CN215354765 U CN 215354765U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of rice processing, and particularly relates to a multistage color sorter for processing selenium-enriched rice, which comprises the following components: the device comprises a main device shell, a feed hopper is arranged at the upper end of the main device shell, and a partition plate is arranged in the middle of the main device shell; the first color selector is positioned below the partition plate; a first feeding hole is formed in the upper end of the first color sorter, and one side wall of the first feeding hole is abutted to the partition plate; the second color selector is positioned below the partition plate and is arranged side by side with the first color selector; the ash removal assembly is positioned above the partition plate; the ash removal subassembly during operation is followed the rice feed inlet is first transmitted to the feeder hopper below. When the color sorting processing is carried out on the rice, the dust on the surface of the rice can be removed, the color sorting effect is improved, meanwhile, the quality of the finished rice product is not influenced, and the color sorting processing method has a good market application prospect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of rice processing, and particularly relates to a multistage color sorter for processing selenium-enriched rice.
Background
The color selector is equipment for automatically sorting out heterochromatic particles in particle materials by utilizing a photoelectric detection technology according to the difference of optical characteristics of the materials. The color selector mainly comprises a feeding system, an optical detection system, a signal processing system and a separation execution system. The selected materials enter the machine from a hopper at the top of the color sorter, are conveyed along the channel by the vibration of the vibrator device, enter the observation area in the sorting chamber, and pass between the sensor and the background plate.
The selenium-rich rice is obtained by supplementing selenium during rice planting. The selenium-rich rice belongs to functional agricultural products, is a selenium-rich food and has high nutritional value. The selenium-rich rice processing process needs to use a color selector to remove stones mixed in the rice and poor rice with changed color. However, the dust adhered to the surface of the rice affects the judgment of the color sorter, resulting in deterioration of the color sorting effect. Patent publication No. CN110694945A discloses a color sorter for rice processing, which utilizes a dust removing cylinder and a stirring rod to cooperate with an air blower to blow away dust adhered to the surface of rice, and is beneficial to improving the color sorting effect of the color sorter. However, the stirring rod inevitably stirs part of the rice in the process of stirring the rice, and the quality of the finished rice product is affected.
The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the utility model and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a multi-stage color selector for processing selenium-enriched rice, which can remove dust on the surface of the rice, improve the color selection effect and simultaneously can not influence the quality of a rice finished product.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
multistage look selection machine of selenium-enriched rice processing usefulness includes:
the device comprises a main device shell, a feed hopper is arranged at the upper end of the main device shell, and a partition plate is arranged in the middle of the main device shell;
the first color selector is positioned below the partition plate; a first feeding hole is formed in the upper end of the first color sorter, and one side wall of the first feeding hole is abutted to the partition plate;
the second color selector is positioned below the partition plate and is arranged side by side with the first color selector;
the ash removal assembly is positioned above the partition plate; the ash removal subassembly during operation is followed the rice feed inlet is first transmitted to the feeder hopper below.
Preferably, the first color selector is also provided with a first discharge port and a first impurity discharge port; the second color sorter is provided with a second feeding hole, a second discharging hole and a second impurity outlet; a spiral feeder is arranged between the first color separator and the second color separator; the feeding end of the spiral feeding machine is connected with the first discharging port, and the discharging end of the spiral feeding machine is connected with the second feeding port.
Preferably, a first discharging pipeline and a second discharging pipeline are arranged on the outer side of the rear wall plate of the main shell of the equipment; the first discharging pipeline is connected with the second discharging hole; the second discharging pipeline is in a Y shape, the upper end of the second discharging pipeline comprises 2 inlets, one inlet is connected with the impurity outlet I, and the other inlet is connected with the impurity outlet II.
Preferably, the ash removal component comprises a conveying belt, an ash removal roller shaft, a turntable, a limiting block, a sliding rod and a connecting plate; the conveying belt is positioned above the partition plate, one end of the conveying belt is positioned below the feed hopper, and the other end of the conveying belt is positioned above the first feed inlet; the ash removing roll shaft is close to the first feeding hole and is positioned between the conveyor belt and the partition plate; the turntable is positioned above the conveyor belt, and a pin shaft is arranged at the eccentric position of the turntable; the limiting block is welded on the inner side of the rear wall plate of the equipment main shell, and a limiting groove is formed in the middle of the limiting block; the sliding rod is positioned above the conveyor belt, penetrates through the limiting block and is in sliding fit with the limiting groove; a plurality of shifting rods are welded on the sliding rod at intervals, and each shifting rod is welded with a shifting piece; one end of the connecting plate is hinged with the pin shaft, and the other end of the connecting plate is hinged with one end of the sliding rod, which is far away from the feed hopper; the outer side of the rear wall plate of the main shell of the equipment is provided with a first motor, a second motor and a third motor; the first motor drives the conveyor belt to convey the rice; the second motor drives the turntable to rotate; the third motor drives the ash removal roller shaft to rotate.
Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the inner side of the front wall plate of the main shell of the equipment; one end of the shifting lever, which is far away from the sliding rod, is in sliding fit with the sliding groove.
Preferably, a scraping blade is arranged on the ash removing roll shaft, and one end, far away from the ash removing roll shaft, of the scraping blade is in contact with the conveyor belt.
Preferably, the plectrum is made of plastic materials, and animal feathers are adhered to the plectrum.
Preferably, the bottom of the main shell of the equipment is provided with supporting legs.
Preferably, a plurality of fans are arranged on a side wall plate of the equipment main shell close to the first feeding hole.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) according to the multi-stage color selector for processing the selenium-enriched rice, the dust removing assembly is arranged to be matched with the fan, so that dust on the surface of the rice can be removed, and the color selection efficiency of the color selector can be improved; through setting up first look selection machine and second look selection machine to adopt the feed inlet two of screw feeder with the discharge gate first intercommunication second look selection machine of first look selection machine, carry out twice look selection to the rice, be favorable to improving the look and select the effect.
(2) According to the multi-stage color selector for processing the selenium-enriched rice, the first motor drives the conveyor belt to convey the rice from the feed hopper to the first feed inlet, the second motor drives the rotary table to rotate in the rice conveying process, the pin shaft on the rotary table drives the slide rod to do linear reciprocating motion through the connecting plate, and then the shifting piece is driven to shift the rice; animal feathers are adhered on the glass slide, so that dust on the surface of the rice can be effectively removed, and the dust can be pumped out of the main casing of the device by matching with the fan.
(3) According to the multi-stage color sorter for processing the selenium-enriched rice, the ash removing roller shaft is arranged between the conveyor belt and the partition plate, and the ash removing roller shaft is provided with the scraper which can scrape rice grains and dust attached to the conveyor belt; the ash removing roll shaft is driven to rotate by the third motor, the scraping blade is driven to rotate, and the rotating direction of the scraping blade is opposite to the transmission direction of the bottom of the conveyor belt, so that the scraping effect of the scraping blade is better.
(4) According to the multi-stage color selector for processing the selenium-enriched rice, the sliding groove is formed in the inner side of the front wall plate of the main shell of the device, the shifting rod can slide in the sliding groove, and shifting and ash removal of the rice on the conveying belt are facilitated; the supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the main equipment shell, so that the main equipment shell can be supported, and the storage basket for containing rice and impurities is convenient to place below the first discharging pipeline and the second discharging pipeline.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an external schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an interior schematic view of the front panel of the present invention after opening;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an interior schematic view of the back wall panel of the present invention with the back wall panel open;
description of the main reference numerals:
1. a device main housing; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a partition plate; 4. a first color sorter; 5. a first feeding hole; 6. a second color sorter; 8. a first discharge hole; 9. a first sundry outlet; 10. a second feeding hole; 11. a discharge hole II; 12. A second impurity outlet; 13. a screw feeder; 14. a first discharge conduit; 15. a second discharge pipe; 16. A conveyor belt; 17. a dust removal roll shaft; 18. a turntable; 19. a limiting block; 20. a slide bar; 21. a connecting plate; 22. a pin shaft; 24. a deflector rod; 25. a shifting sheet; 26. a first motor; 27. a second motor; 28. a third motor; 29. a chute; 30. scraping a blade; 31. supporting legs; 32. a fan.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention are described in detail below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated as the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., appear based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed in a specific direction and operation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or may be connected internally to two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to the attached drawings, the multi-stage color selector for processing the selenium-enriched rice comprises:
the device comprises a main device shell 1, wherein the upper end of the main device shell 1 is provided with a feed hopper 2, and the middle part of the main device shell is provided with a clapboard 3;
the first color selector 4, the first color selector 4 is located below the baffle 3; a first feeding hole 5 is formed in the upper end of the first color sorter 4, and one side wall of the first feeding hole 5 is abutted to the partition plate 3;
the second color selector 6 is positioned below the partition plate 3, and the second color selector 6 is arranged side by side with the first color selector 4;
the ash removing component is positioned above the partition plate 3; the ash removal subassembly during operation conveys the rice to feed inlet 5 from feeder hopper 2 below.
In this embodiment, the first color sorter 4 is further provided with a first discharge port 8 and a first sundry outlet 9; the second color separator 6 is provided with a second feeding hole 10, a second discharging hole 11 and a second impurity outlet 12; a spiral feeder 13 is arranged between the first color sorter 4 and the second color sorter 6; the feed end of the spiral feeder 13 is connected with the first discharge port 8, and the discharge end of the spiral feeder 13 is connected with the second feed port 10. A first discharge pipeline 14 and a second discharge pipeline 15 are arranged on the outer side of the rear wall plate of the equipment main shell 1; the first discharge pipeline 14 is connected with the second discharge hole 11; the second discharging pipeline 15 is in a Y shape, the upper end of the second discharging pipeline comprises 2 inlets, one inlet is connected with the first sundry outlet 9, and the other inlet is connected with the second sundry outlet 12.
The ash removing component comprises a conveyor belt 16, an ash removing roller shaft 17, a turntable 18, a limiting block 19, a sliding rod 20 and a connecting plate 21; the conveyor belt 16 is positioned above the partition plate 3, one end of the conveyor belt 16 is positioned below the feed hopper 2, and the other end of the conveyor belt 16 is positioned above the first feed inlet 5; the ash removal roller shaft 17 is close to the first feeding hole 5 and is positioned between the conveyor belt 16 and the partition plate 3; the turntable 18 is positioned above the conveyor belt 16, and a pin shaft 22 is arranged at the eccentric position of the turntable; the limiting block 19 is welded on the inner side of the rear wall plate of the equipment main shell 1, and the middle part of the limiting block 19 is provided with a limiting groove; the sliding rod 20 is positioned above the conveyor belt 16, penetrates through the limiting block 19 and is in sliding fit with the limiting groove; a plurality of shift levers 24 are welded on the sliding rod 20 at intervals, and a shift piece 25 is welded on each shift lever 24; one end of the connecting plate 21 is hinged with the pin 22, and the other end is hinged with one end of the sliding rod 20 far away from the feed hopper 2; wherein, a first motor 26, a second motor 27 and a third motor 28 are arranged on the outer side of the rear wall plate of the main equipment shell 1; the first motor 26 drives the conveyor belt 16 to convey the rice; the second motor 27 drives the turntable 18 to rotate; the third motor 28 rotates the ash removing roller shaft 17. A sliding groove 29 is arranged on the inner side of the front wall plate of the main shell 1 of the equipment; the end of lever 24 remote from rod 20 is in sliding engagement with runner 29. The ash removing roller shaft 17 is provided with a scraping blade 30, and one end of the scraping blade 30 far away from the ash removing roller shaft 17 is contacted with the conveyor belt 16. The shifting piece 25 is made of plastic, and animal feathers are adhered on the shifting piece 25. The bottom of the main casing 1 is provided with supporting feet 31. And a plurality of fans 32 are arranged on one side wall plate of the main equipment shell 1 close to the feeding hole I5.
The working principle is as follows: according to the multi-stage color selector for processing the selenium-enriched rice, the rice enters the main equipment shell 1 from the feed hopper 2 and falls onto the conveyor belt 16; the first motor 26 is started, the conveyor belt 16 starts to work, and the rice falling on the surface of the conveyor belt is conveyed to the first feeding hole 5 of the first color sorter 4; the rice enters the first color selector 4 from the first feeding hole 5 for primary color selection processing, and the rice which is unqualified in primary color selection is discharged from the first sundry outlet 9 and enters the second discharging pipeline 15; the rice qualified in the first color sorting is conveyed to a second feeding hole 10 of the second color sorter 6 from a first discharging hole 8 through a spiral feeding machine 13, and the rice is subjected to second color sorting processing in the second color sorter 6; the rice qualified in the second color selection enters a first discharging pipeline 14 from a second discharging hole 11 to be discharged, and the rice unqualified in the second color selection enters a second discharging pipeline 15 from a second impurity discharging hole 12; the rice which is unqualified in the twice color selection is merged in the second discharging pipeline 15 and discharged from the outlet at the lower end of the second discharging pipeline 15. Here, the sensitivity of the optical detection system inside the second color sorter 6 is greater than that of the optical detection system inside the first color sorter 4.
In the process of transporting the rice on the conveyor belt 16, the ash removing assembly removes ash from the rice and discharges the ash out of the main casing 1 of the device in cooperation with the fan 32. When the rice is conveyed on the conveyor belt 16, the second motor 27 is started, and the second motor 27 drives the turntable 18 to rotate; the turntable 18 is provided with a pin shaft 22, and the turntable 18 is connected with the slide rod 20 through a connecting plate 21; one end of the connecting plate 21 is hinged on the pin 22, and the other end is hinged on the sliding rod 20; because the slide bar 20 is in sliding fit with the limiting groove in the middle of the limiting block 19, when the second motor 27 drives the turntable 18 to rotate, the slide bar 20 can be driven to reciprocate in the limiting groove, and then the shifting piece 25 on the shifting rod 24 is driven to shift the rice back and forth, and animal feathers adhered to the shifting piece 25 are beneficial to shifting dust on the surface of the rice. A dust removing roller shaft 17 is arranged between the conveyor belt 16 and the partition plate 3, and a scraping blade 30 is arranged on the surface of the dust removing roller shaft 17; when the third motor 28 is started, the ash removing roller 17 is rotated, and the scraper 30 contacts the conveyor belt 16, so that the rice or dust adhered to the conveyor belt 16 can be scraped off.
The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain certain principles of the utility model and its practical application to enable one skilled in the art to make and use various exemplary embodiments of the utility model and various alternatives and modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the utility model be defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. Multistage look selection machine of rich selenium rice processing usefulness, its characterized in that includes:
the device comprises a main device shell, a feed hopper is arranged at the upper end of the main device shell, and a partition plate is arranged in the middle of the main device shell;
the first color selector is positioned below the partition plate; a first feeding hole is formed in the upper end of the first color sorter, and one side wall of the first feeding hole is abutted to the partition plate;
the second color selector is positioned below the partition plate and is arranged side by side with the first color selector;
the ash removal assembly is positioned above the partition plate; the ash removal subassembly during operation is followed the rice feed inlet is first transmitted to the feeder hopper below.
2. The multi-stage color selector for processing the selenium-enriched rice as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first color selector is further provided with a first discharge port and a first impurity discharge port; the second color sorter is provided with a second feeding hole, a second discharging hole and a second impurity outlet; a spiral feeder is arranged between the first color separator and the second color separator; the feeding end of the spiral feeding machine is connected with the first discharging port, and the discharging end of the spiral feeding machine is connected with the second feeding port.
3. The multi-stage color selector for processing the selenium-enriched rice according to claim 2, wherein a first discharging pipeline and a second discharging pipeline are arranged on the outer side of a rear wall plate of the main casing of the device; the first discharging pipeline is connected with the second discharging hole; the second discharging pipeline is in a Y shape, the upper end of the second discharging pipeline comprises 2 inlets, one inlet is connected with the impurity outlet I, and the other inlet is connected with the impurity outlet II.
4. The multi-stage color sorter for processing the selenium-enriched rice according to claim 1, wherein the ash removal assembly comprises a conveyor belt, an ash removal roller shaft, a turntable, a limiting block, a sliding rod and a connecting plate; the conveying belt is positioned above the partition plate, one end of the conveying belt is positioned below the feed hopper, and the other end of the conveying belt is positioned above the first feed inlet; the ash removing roll shaft is close to the first feeding hole and is positioned between the conveyor belt and the partition plate; the turntable is positioned above the conveyor belt, and a pin shaft is arranged at the eccentric position of the turntable; the limiting block is welded on the inner side of the rear wall plate of the equipment main shell, and a limiting groove is formed in the middle of the limiting block; the sliding rod is positioned above the conveyor belt, penetrates through the limiting block and is in sliding fit with the limiting groove; a plurality of shifting rods are welded on the sliding rod at intervals, and each shifting rod is welded with a shifting piece; one end of the connecting plate is hinged with the pin shaft, and the other end of the connecting plate is hinged with one end of the sliding rod, which is far away from the feed hopper;
the outer side of the rear wall plate of the main shell of the equipment is provided with a first motor, a second motor and a third motor; the first motor drives the conveyor belt to convey the rice; the second motor drives the turntable to rotate; the third motor drives the ash removal roller shaft to rotate.
5. The multi-stage color sorter for processing selenium-enriched rice according to claim 4, wherein a chute is formed on the inner side of the front wall plate of the main casing of the device; one end of the shifting lever, which is far away from the sliding rod, is in sliding fit with the sliding groove.
6. The multi-color selector for processing selenium-enriched rice as claimed in claim 4, wherein a scraper is provided on the ash removal roller shaft, and one end of the scraper, which is far away from the ash removal roller shaft, is in contact with the conveyor belt.
7. The multi-stage color sorter for processing selenium-enriched rice of claim 4, wherein the plectrum is made of plastic and animal feathers are adhered to the plectrum.
8. The multi-stage color sorter for processing selenium-enriched rice as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the main casing of the device is provided with supporting legs.
9. The multi-stage color sorter for processing selenium-enriched rice as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of fans are provided on a side wall plate of the equipment main casing close to the first feeding port.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121201051.2U CN215354765U (en) | 2021-05-26 | 2021-05-26 | Multistage color sorter for processing selenium-enriched rice |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121201051.2U CN215354765U (en) | 2021-05-26 | 2021-05-26 | Multistage color sorter for processing selenium-enriched rice |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215354765U true CN215354765U (en) | 2021-12-31 |
Family
ID=79632417
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121201051.2U Expired - Fee Related CN215354765U (en) | 2021-05-26 | 2021-05-26 | Multistage color sorter for processing selenium-enriched rice |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215354765U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-05-26 CN CN202121201051.2U patent/CN215354765U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211231 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |