CN215352946U - Poisonous and harmful gas processing apparatus in livestock and poultry colony house - Google Patents

Poisonous and harmful gas processing apparatus in livestock and poultry colony house Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215352946U
CN215352946U CN202023308813.7U CN202023308813U CN215352946U CN 215352946 U CN215352946 U CN 215352946U CN 202023308813 U CN202023308813 U CN 202023308813U CN 215352946 U CN215352946 U CN 215352946U
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shell
rotating shaft
air
livestock
spiral
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CN202023308813.7U
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秦炜赜
魏曼琳
杨文华
李文学
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Inner Mongolia University for Nationlities
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Inner Mongolia University for Nationlities
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding. In particular to a poisonous and harmful gas treatment device in a livestock and poultry colony house, which comprises: the air conditioner comprises a shell, a fan and a fan, wherein the shell is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, and the inner wall of the shell is provided with a spiral baffle; the rotating shaft is horizontally arranged in the shell and is provided with a supporting end and a power end, and the supporting end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the shell through a supporting seat and provided with an air inlet; the surface of the spiral fan blade is wrapped with activated carbon filter cotton, the spiral fan blade is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the spiral fan blade is uniformly distributed along the length direction of the rotating shaft; the number of ultraviolet sterilamp is a plurality of, and a plurality of ultraviolet sterilamp evenly distributed is on the circumference outer wall of pivot. The waste gas treatment device can treat waste gas through the spiral fan blades and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp, the waste gas treatment coverage is uniform, the waste gas treatment is quick, the integration degree of the whole structure is high, the maintenance and the inspection are convenient, and the device is convenient and practical.

Description

Poisonous and harmful gas processing apparatus in livestock and poultry colony house
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding, and particularly relates to a toxic and harmful gas treatment device in a livestock and poultry colony house.
Background
In recent years, the breeding industry in China develops rapidly, farms develop from courtyard miniaturization and miniaturization to intensification and large-scale development, particularly around large and medium-sized cities, large-scale livestock farms are increased, and the economic benefit of the breeding industry is very obvious.
At present, in the feeding process of livestock and poultry such as cattle, sheep and the like, because a large amount of waste gases such as methane, ammonia gas and the like generated by the rumination of the livestock and poultry such as cattle, sheep and the like are mixed together to emit unpleasant smell, the health of the livestock and poultry is seriously harmed, the disease resistance of the livestock and poultry is reduced, and the production performance is hindered; the health of people, especially feeding personnel, can be damaged; the release of exhaust gases into the atmosphere may also form acid rain, which may pollute the environment. Therefore, how to effectively control the stink of the farm is an urgent problem to be solved to ensure the sustainable development of the livestock breeding industry.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a device for treating toxic and harmful gases in a livestock and poultry colony house, which aims to solve the technical problem that harmful gases generated in the feeding process of livestock and poultry such as cattle, sheep and the like can block the performance of breeding production performance at present.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a poisonous and harmful gas processing apparatus in livestock and poultry colony house, it includes:
the air conditioner comprises a shell, a fan and a fan, wherein the shell is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the inner wall of the shell is provided with a spiral baffle, and the spiral baffles are distributed along the length direction of the shell;
the rotating shaft is horizontally arranged in the shell and is provided with a supporting end and a power end, and the supporting end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the air inlet of the shell through a supporting seat;
the surface of the spiral fan blade is wrapped with activated carbon filter cotton, the spiral fan blade is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft and is uniformly distributed along the length direction of the rotating shaft, the spiral fan blade is matched with the spiral baffle, and an air guide channel is formed between the spiral fan blade and the spiral baffle;
the number of the ultraviolet sterilizing lamps is multiple, and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamps are uniformly distributed on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the rotating shaft transmits energy from a power end, the rotating shaft drives the spiral fan blades to rotate, the spiral fan blades can play a role in air exhaust, and meanwhile, the activated carbon filter cotton can adsorb organic substances such as methane in waste gas; the vacuum wave ultraviolet ray activation energy catalyst that the epaxial ultraviolet germicidal lamp produced causes redox reaction to effectively degrade the ammonia, exhaust-gas treatment covers the face evenly, handles waste gas soon, and the whole structure integrates the degree height, can effectively practice thrift the equipment space, and the maintenance inspection of being convenient for is convenient for, convenient and practical.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model can be further improved as follows.
Furthermore, the spiral fan blade faces one side of the air inlet of the shell and is fixedly provided with activated carbon filter cotton.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the active carbon filter cotton is right opposite to the air inlet, the arrangement is convenient and firm, the adsorption effect maximization of the active carbon filter cotton is realized, and the cost saving maximization is realized.
Furthermore, the shell is provided with an inner cavity, the inner cavity is provided with an air inducing section, a transition section and an air exhaust section, and the air inducing section, the transition section and the air exhaust section are sequentially distributed from the air inlet to the air outlet;
the end A of the induced air section is connected and communicated with the air inlet, the end B of the induced air section is connected and communicated with the end A of the transition section, and the opening width of the induced air section is gradually reduced from the end A to the end B;
the C end of the air exhaust section is connected and communicated with the B end of the transition section, the D end of the air exhaust section is connected and communicated with the air outlet, and the opening width of the air exhaust section is gradually increased from the C end to the D end.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: through the design of induced air section, changeover portion and the section of airing exhaust, can make waste gas concentrate on the changeover portion, and control waste gas flow velocity, make waste gas be handled by active carbon filter pulp and ultraviolet ray sterilamp as far as possible, improve device work efficiency.
Furthermore, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is a battery-powered ultraviolet sterilizing lamp.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the battery-powered ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is quick and convenient to replace the battery, avoids using electric wires, enables the device to move more flexibly and accords with the working characteristics of livestock breeding.
Further, an air exhaust fan is fixedly arranged in the cavity of the shell.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: through the installation exhaust fan, can assist increase wind-force, the collocation exhaust fan back, the device can be used to special climatic environment.
Further, an exhaust gas monitor is fixedly arranged at the air outlet of the shell.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: can test out exhaust-gas treatment effect fast through installing the exhaust gas monitor, it is simple effective.
Furthermore, an access door is arranged on the outer wall of the shell.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the maintenance of the internal parts of the device can be facilitated for operators through the access door, and the maintenance device is convenient and practical.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the bottom of the shell is also provided with universal wheels.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the universal wheels can be mounted to facilitate movement of the housing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the spiral fan blade of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a housing; 11. an inner cavity; 12. an induced draft section; 13. a transition section; 14. an air exhaust section; 15. an air inlet; 16. an air outlet; 17. a helical baffle;
2. a rotating shaft; 21. a support end; 22. a power end;
3. a helical fan blade; 31. activated carbon filter cotton;
4. an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp;
5. an air extracting fan;
6. an access door;
7. a universal wheel;
8. an exhaust gas monitor.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth by way of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings, which are merely for convenience in describing the utility model and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the utility model, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g. as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the creation of the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying figures 1-3:
in a first mode
This mode provides a poisonous and harmful gas processing apparatus in livestock and poultry colony house, combines fig. 1 to fig. 3, and it includes: the air conditioner comprises a shell 1, wherein the shell 1 is provided with an air inlet 15 and an air outlet 16, the inner wall of the shell 1 is provided with a spiral baffle 17, and the spiral baffle 17 is distributed along the length direction of the shell 1;
the rotating shaft 2 is horizontally arranged in the shell 1, the rotating shaft 2 is provided with a supporting end 21 and a power end 22, and the supporting end 21 of the rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected with the air inlet 15 of the shell 1 through a supporting seat;
the fan comprises a spiral fan blade 3, wherein activated carbon filter cotton 31 is wrapped on the surface of the spiral fan blade 3, the spiral fan blade 3 is arranged on the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating shaft 2, the spiral fan blade 3 is uniformly distributed along the length direction of the rotating shaft 2, the spiral fan blade 3 is matched with the spiral baffle 17, and an air guide channel is formed between the spiral fan blade 3 and the spiral baffle 17;
the number of the ultraviolet sterilizing lamps 4 is multiple, and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamps 4 are uniformly distributed on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft 2.
The mode can solve the technical problem that harmful gas generated in the feeding process of cattle, sheep and other livestock at present obstructs the performance of breeding production performance.
In the mode, the power end 22 transmits energy to the rotating shaft 2, the rotating shaft 2 drives the spiral fan blades 3 to rotate, the spiral fan blades 3 can play a role in air extraction, and meanwhile, the activated carbon filter cotton 31 can adsorb organic substances such as methane in waste gas; vacuum wave ultraviolet ray activation energy catalyst that 4 epaxial ultraviolet germicidal lamps in pivot produced causes redox reaction to effectively degrade the ammonia, exhaust-gas treatment covers the surface evenly, handles waste gas soon, and overall structure integrates the degree height, can effectively practice thrift the equipment space, and the maintenance inspection of being convenient for, convenient and practical.
Mode two
This mode provides a poisonous and harmful gas processing apparatus in livestock and poultry colony house, combines fig. 1 to fig. 3, and it includes: the air conditioner comprises a shell 1, wherein the shell 1 is provided with an air inlet 15 and an air outlet 16, the inner wall of the shell 1 is provided with a spiral baffle 17, and the spiral baffle 17 is distributed along the length direction of the shell 1;
the rotating shaft 2 is horizontally arranged in the shell 1, the rotating shaft 2 is provided with a supporting end 21 and a power end 22, and the supporting end 21 of the rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected with the air inlet 15 of the shell 1 through a supporting seat;
the fan comprises a spiral fan blade 3, wherein activated carbon filter cotton 31 is wrapped on the surface of the spiral fan blade 3, the spiral fan blade 3 is arranged on the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating shaft 2, the spiral fan blade 3 is uniformly distributed along the length direction of the rotating shaft 2, the spiral fan blade 3 is matched with the spiral baffle 17, and an air guide channel is formed between the spiral fan blade 3 and the spiral baffle 17;
the number of the ultraviolet sterilizing lamps 4 is multiple, and the multiple ultraviolet sterilizing lamps 4 are uniformly distributed on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft 2;
and one surface of the spiral fan blade 3 facing the air inlet 15 of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with activated carbon filter cotton 31.
Therefore, the activated carbon filter cotton 31 is opposite to the air inlet 15, the arrangement is convenient and firm, the adsorption effect maximization of the activated carbon filter cotton 31 is realized, and the cost saving maximization is realized.
Further, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 4 is a battery-powered ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 4.
Like this, battery powered ultraviolet germicidal lamp 4 changes the battery and makes things convenient for fast, avoids using the electric wire, makes the removal of device more nimble, accords with the work characteristics of livestock-raising.
Further, an air exhaust fan 5 is fixedly arranged in the cavity of the shell 1.
Like this, through installation bleed air fan 5, can assist the increase wind-force, behind the collocation bleed air fan 5, the device can be used to special climatic environment.
Further, an exhaust gas monitor 8 is fixedly arranged at the air outlet 16 of the housing 1.
Like this, can test out the exhaust-gas treatment effect fast through installation exhaust gas monitor 8, it is simple effective.
Furthermore, an access door 6 is arranged on the outer wall of the shell 1.
Like this, can make things convenient for operating personnel to overhaul convenient for practical to install the inside part through access door 6.
Further, the outer wall of the bottom of the shell 1 is also provided with universal wheels 7.
In this way, the universal wheels 7 can be mounted to facilitate movement of the housing 1.
Mode III
This mode provides a poisonous and harmful gas processing apparatus in livestock and poultry colony house, combines fig. 1 to fig. 3, and it includes: the air conditioner comprises a shell 1, wherein the shell 1 is provided with an air inlet 15 and an air outlet 16, the inner wall of the shell 1 is provided with a spiral baffle 17, and the spiral baffle 17 is distributed along the length direction of the shell 1;
the rotating shaft 2 is horizontally arranged in the shell 1, the rotating shaft 2 is provided with a supporting end 21 and a power end 22, and the supporting end 21 of the rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected with the air inlet 15 of the shell 1 through a supporting seat;
the fan comprises a spiral fan blade 3, wherein activated carbon filter cotton 31 is wrapped on the surface of the spiral fan blade 3, the spiral fan blade 3 is arranged on the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating shaft 2, the spiral fan blade 3 is uniformly distributed along the length direction of the rotating shaft 2, the spiral fan blade 3 is matched with the spiral baffle 17, and an air guide channel is formed between the spiral fan blade 3 and the spiral baffle 17;
the number of the ultraviolet sterilizing lamps 4 is multiple, and the multiple ultraviolet sterilizing lamps 4 are uniformly distributed on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft 2;
the shell 1 is provided with an inner cavity 11, the inner cavity 11 is provided with an induced air section 12, a transition section 13 and an exhaust section 14, and the induced air section 12, the transition section 13 and the exhaust section 14 are sequentially distributed from the air inlet 15 to the air outlet 16;
the end A of the induced draft section 12 is connected and communicated with the air inlet 15, the end B of the induced draft section is connected and communicated with the end A of the transition section 13, and the opening width of the induced draft section 12 is gradually reduced from the end A to the end B;
the end C of the air exhaust section 14 is connected and communicated with the end B of the transition section 13, the end D of the air exhaust section is connected and communicated with the air exhaust port, and the opening width of the air exhaust section 14 is gradually increased from the end C to the end D.
Therefore, through the design of the air inducing section 12, the transition section 13 and the air exhaust section 14, the waste gas can be concentrated in the transition section 13, the flow speed of the waste gas is controlled, the waste gas is treated by the active carbon filter cotton 31 and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 4 as much as possible, and the working efficiency of the device is improved.
The working principle and the steps are as follows:
when the device works, the power end 22 of the rotating shaft 2 is connected with an engine of an agricultural tractor, the rotating shaft 2 transmits energy through the power end 22, the rotating shaft 2 drives the spiral fan blade 3 to rotate, the spiral fan blade 3 can play a role in air exhaust, and meanwhile, the activated carbon filter cotton 31 arranged on the spiral fan blade 3 can be contacted with waste gas along with the rotation of the spiral fan blade 3, so that harmful organic substances such as methane in the waste gas can be absorbed; vacuum wave ultraviolet light generated by the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 4 on the rotating shaft 2 activates the energy catalyst to initiate redox reaction, thereby effectively degrading ammonia gas and achieving the effect of treating waste gas.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a poisonous and harmful gas processing apparatus in beasts and birds colony house which characterized in that, it includes:
the air conditioner comprises a shell (1), wherein the shell (1) is provided with an air inlet (15) and an air outlet (16), the inner wall of the shell (1) is provided with a spiral baffle (17), and the spiral baffle (17) is distributed along the length direction of the shell (1);
the rotating shaft (2) is horizontally arranged in the shell (1), the rotating shaft (2) is provided with a supporting end (21) and a power end (22), and the supporting end (21) of the rotating shaft (2) is rotatably connected with the air inlet (15) of the shell (1) through a supporting seat;
the air guide fan comprises spiral fan blades (3), wherein activated carbon filter cotton (31) is wrapped on the surface of each spiral fan blade (3), the spiral fan blades (3) are arranged on the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating shaft (2), the spiral fan blades (3) are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the rotating shaft (2), the spiral fan blades (3) are matched with the spiral baffle (17), and an air guide channel is formed between each spiral fan blade (3) and the spiral baffle (17);
the number of the ultraviolet sterilizing lamps (4) is multiple, and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamps (4) are uniformly distributed on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft (2).
2. The device for treating toxic and harmful gases in the livestock and poultry house according to claim 1, wherein one surface of the spiral fan blade (3) facing the air inlet (15) of the shell (1) is fixedly provided with activated carbon filter cotton (31).
3. The device for treating toxic and harmful gases in the livestock and poultry house according to claim 1, wherein the housing (1) is provided with an inner cavity (11), the inner cavity (11) is provided with an air induction section (12), a transition section (13) and an air exhaust section (14), and the air induction section (12), the transition section (13) and the air exhaust section (14) are sequentially distributed from the air inlet (15) to the air outlet (16);
the end A of the induced draft section (12) is connected and communicated with the air inlet (15), the end B of the induced draft section is connected and communicated with the end A of the transition section (13), and the opening width of the induced draft section (12) is gradually reduced from the end A to the end B;
the C end of the air exhaust section (14) is connected and communicated with the B end of the transition section (13), the D end of the air exhaust section is connected and communicated with the air exhaust port, and the opening width of the air exhaust section (14) is gradually increased from the C end to the D end.
4. The device for treating toxic and harmful gases in the livestock and poultry house according to claim 1, wherein the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp (4) is a battery-powered ultraviolet sterilizing lamp.
5. The device for treating the poisonous and harmful gas in the livestock and poultry house according to claim 1, characterized in that a suction fan (5) is further fixedly arranged in the cavity of the shell (1).
6. The device for treating toxic and harmful gases in the livestock and poultry house according to claim 1, wherein a waste gas monitor (8) is fixedly arranged at the air outlet (16) of the shell (1).
7. The device for treating the poisonous and harmful gas in the livestock and poultry house according to claim 1, wherein an access door (6) is arranged on the outer wall of the shell (1).
8. The device for treating toxic and harmful gases in the livestock and poultry house according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the bottom of the shell (1) is further provided with universal wheels (7).
CN202023308813.7U 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Poisonous and harmful gas processing apparatus in livestock and poultry colony house Active CN215352946U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023308813.7U CN215352946U (en) 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Poisonous and harmful gas processing apparatus in livestock and poultry colony house

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023308813.7U CN215352946U (en) 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Poisonous and harmful gas processing apparatus in livestock and poultry colony house

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215352946U true CN215352946U (en) 2021-12-31

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ID=79620209

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CN202023308813.7U Active CN215352946U (en) 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Poisonous and harmful gas processing apparatus in livestock and poultry colony house

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN215352946U (en)

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