CN215352239U

CN215352239U - Vertical pressure vessel with vacuum filtration function

Info

Publication number: CN215352239U
Application number: CN202120347909.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈志良
Original assignee: Wujiang Huaxia Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
Current assignee: Wujiang Huaxia Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-07
Filing date: 2021-02-07
Publication date: 2021-12-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-07

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of pressure vessel equipment, and provides a vertical pressure vessel with a vacuum filtering function, which comprises a pressure vessel body, wherein the bottom end of the pressure vessel body is connected with a support column in a welding manner, the bottom end of the pressure vessel body is provided with a discharge valve, the top end of the pressure vessel body is fixedly connected with a feed pipe, the top end of the feed pipe is fixedly connected with a filtering mechanism, the inside of the filtering mechanism comprises a vacuum box fixedly connected with the top end of the feed pipe, one side of the vacuum box is connected with a guide pipe in an embedded manner, and the top end of the vacuum box is connected with a hydraulic rod in an embedded manner. According to the utility model, the liquid entering the pressure container body can be filtered through the filter screen in the vacuum box, so that impurities in the liquid are separated from the liquid, the brush can be driven to scrape on the surface of the filter screen through the hydraulic rod, the filter screen can be quickly cleaned, and the situation that the liquid cannot enter the pressure container body due to blockage caused by accumulation of impurities on the surface of the filter screen in long-term operation is prevented.

Description

Vertical pressure vessel with vacuum filtration function

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of pressure vessel equipment, and particularly relates to a vertical pressure vessel with a vacuum filtering function.

Background

Pressure vessels, which are sealed devices that contain gas or liquid and bear a certain pressure, have important positions and functions in many sectors such as industry, civil use, military industry and the like and in many fields of scientific research, among which the pressure vessels are most used in chemical industry and petrochemical industry.

The existing vertical pressure container does not have the function of filtering liquid entering the container in the using process, so that impurities are accumulated in a pipeline for a long time, the blockage is easy to cause, and the device does not have the function of automatically closing liquid inlet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a vertical pressure vessel with a vacuum filtering function, and aims to solve the problems that the conventional vertical pressure vessel does not have a function of filtering liquid entering the vessel, so that impurities are accumulated in a pipeline for a long time, the blockage is easily caused, and the device does not have a function of automatically closing liquid inlet.

The utility model is realized in such a way that a vertical pressure vessel with a vacuum filtering function comprises a pressure vessel body, wherein the bottom end of the pressure vessel body is connected with a support column in a welding manner, the bottom end of the pressure vessel body is provided with a discharge valve, the top end of the pressure vessel body is fixedly connected with a feed pipe, the top end of the feed pipe is fixedly connected with a filtering mechanism, the inside of the filtering mechanism comprises a vacuum box fixedly connected with the top end of the feed pipe, one side of the vacuum box is connected with a guide pipe in an embedded manner, the top end of the vacuum box is connected with a hydraulic rod in an embedded manner, the bottom end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a hairbrush, the inner wall of the vacuum box is fixedly connected with a filter screen, the filter screen is movably connected with the hairbrush, the lower end of the filter screen is provided with a material collecting mechanism, and the lower end of the feed pipe is provided with a sealing mechanism.

Preferably, the filter screen is connected with one side of the guide pipe, and the hairbrush and the vacuum box form a lifting structure through a hydraulic rod.

Preferably, the sealing mechanism comprises two sliding grooves fixedly connected with the top end of the pressure container body, sliding blocks are sleeved and inserted inside the sliding grooves, floating balls are fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks, the top ends of the floating balls are fixedly connected with connecting rods, and the top ends of the connecting rods are connected with sealing rubber plugs in a melting mode.

Preferably, the sealing rubber plug is connected with the lower end of the feeding pipe, and the floating ball forms a sliding structure with the sliding chute through the sliding block.

Preferably the mechanism of gathering materials is inside including the row's material pipe of being connected with the gomphosis of vacuum box bottom end, and arrange that the inside cup joint of material pipe is inserted and is equipped with and hold the feed cylinder to this hold feed cylinder surface melting and be connected with sealed rubber ring, two bearings of vacuum box bottom fixedly connected with, and the bearing bottom rotates and is connected with the L template to the inside threaded connection of L template has the hand to twist the bolt.

Preferably, the hand-screwed bolt is movably connected with the bottom end of the sealing rubber ring, and the L-shaped plate and the vacuum box form a rotating structure through a bearing.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, under the action of the filtering mechanism, the liquid entering the pressure container body can be filtered through the filter screen in the vacuum box, so that impurities in the liquid are separated from the liquid, the brush can be driven to scrape on the surface of the filter screen through the hydraulic rod, the filter screen can be quickly cleaned, and the situation that the liquid cannot enter the pressure container body due to blockage caused by the accumulation of the impurities on the surface of the filter screen in long-term operation is prevented.

2. According to the automatic feeding device, under the action of the sealing mechanism, when the liquid level in the pressure container body rises, the floating ball can be supported to move upwards, the sealing rubber plug can be driven to move upwards through the floating ball, and when the liquid level in the pressure container body reaches the preset value, the sealing rubber plug can block the output end of the feeding pipe, so that the automatic feeding device has an automatic feeding function, manual operation and control are not needed, and time and labor are saved.

3. According to the utility model, under the action of the material collecting mechanism, the scraped impurities on the filter screen can be collected through the material storage barrel, the material storage barrel can be conveniently mounted or dismounted by manually rotating the hand-screwed bolt, so that the later cleaning is more convenient, and the gap at the output end of the material discharging pipe can be blocked through the sealing rubber ring on the surface of the material storage barrel, so that the liquid is prevented from overflowing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the filter mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a sealing mechanism according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a material collecting mechanism in the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a pressure vessel body; 2. a support pillar; 3. a discharge valve; 4. a feed pipe; 5. a filtering mechanism; 501. a vacuum box; 502. a conduit; 503. a hydraulic lever; 504. a brush; 505. filtering with a screen; 505. filtering with a screen; 6. a sealing mechanism; 601. a chute; 602. a slider; 603. a floating ball; 604. a connecting rod; 605. sealing the rubber plug; 7. a material collecting mechanism; 701. a discharge pipe; 702. a material storage barrel; 703. sealing the rubber ring; 704. a bearing; 705. an L-shaped plate; 706. the bolt is screwed by hand.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a vertical pressure vessel with a vacuum filtering function, which comprises a pressure vessel body 1, wherein a support column 2 is welded and connected to the bottom end of the pressure vessel body 1, a discharge valve 3 is installed at the bottom end of the pressure vessel body 1, a feed pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the top end of the pressure vessel body 1, a filtering mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the top end of the feed pipe 4, a vacuum box 501 fixedly connected to the top end of the feed pipe 4 is arranged inside the filtering mechanism 5, a guide pipe 502 is connected to one side of the vacuum box 501 in an embedded manner, a hydraulic rod 503 is connected to the top end of the vacuum box 501 in an embedded manner, a brush 504 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 503, a filter screen 505 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vacuum box 501, the filter screen 505 is movably connected to the brush 504, an aggregate mechanism 7 is installed at the lower end of the filter screen 505, and a sealing mechanism 6 is installed at the lower end of the feed pipe 4.

In this embodiment, filter screen 505 in vacuum box 501 can filter its liquid, and hydraulic stem 503 is driving brush 504 elevating movement, and brush 504 is making a round trip to scrape on filter screen 505 surface, can clear up its surperficial accumulational impurity granule.

Further, a screen 505 is connected to one side of the guide pipe 502, and the brush 504 and the vacuum chamber 501 form a lifting structure through a hydraulic rod 503.

In the present embodiment, impurities in the liquid are filtered and accumulated on the surface of the screen 505.

Further, the sealing mechanism 6 comprises two sliding grooves 601 fixedly connected with the top end of the pressure container body 1, sliding blocks 602 are inserted in the sliding grooves 601 in a sleeved mode, floating balls 603 are fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks 602, the top ends of the floating balls 603 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 604, and sealing rubber plugs 605 are connected to the top ends of the connecting rods 604 in a melting mode.

In the present embodiment, when the liquid level in the pressure vessel main body 1 rises, the float ball 603 can be supported.

Further, a sealing rubber plug 605 is connected with the lower end of the feeding pipe 4, and a floating ball 603 forms a sliding structure with the sliding chute 601 through a sliding block 602.

In this embodiment, the floating ball 603 can drive the sealing rubber plug 605 to move upwards to block the output end of the feeding pipe 4.

Further, the inside row of being connected with vacuum box 501 bottom gomphosis of mechanism 7 that gathers materials is including arranging material pipe 701, and row of inside cup joint of material pipe 701 is inserted and is equipped with storage cylinder 702, and this storage cylinder 702 surface fusion is connected with sealing rubber ring 703, vacuum box 501 bottom fixedly connected with two bearings 704, and bearing 704 bottom rotation is connected with L template 705, and the inside threaded connection of L template 705 has hand bolt 706.

In this embodiment, hand screw 706 is rotated to move hand screw 706 up and down in L-shaped plate 705, thereby loosening or clamping sealing rubber ring 703 at the bottom end of discharge pipe 701

Further, a hand-screwed bolt 706 is movably connected with the bottom end of the sealing rubber ring 703, and the L-shaped plate 705 and the vacuum box 501 form a rotating structure through a bearing 704.

In this embodiment, the mounting and dismounting of the cartridge 702 may be facilitated.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: when the device is used, firstly, liquid is guided into the vacuum box 501 through the guide pipe 502, the liquid is filtered through the filter screen 505 in the vacuum box 501, impurities in the liquid are accumulated on the surface of the filter screen 505, the filtered liquid enters the pressure container body 1 through the feeding pipe 4, the brush 504 is driven by the hydraulic rod 503 to move up and down, the brush 504 scrapes back and forth on the surface of the filter screen 505, the impurity particles accumulated on the surface of the brush are cleaned, the filtered liquid falls into the material storage barrel 702 through the discharging pipe 701 and is collected, when the liquid level in the pressure container body 1 rises, the floating ball 603 is supported to move upwards in the chute 601 through the sliding block 602, the floating ball 603 drives the sealing rubber plug 605 to move upwards, when the liquid level in the pressure container body 1 reaches a preset value, the output end of the feeding pipe 4 is blocked by the sealing rubber plug 605, the hand-screwing bolt 706 is manually rotated, and the hand-screwing bolt 706 rotates downwards in the L705, the sealing rubber ring 703 is loosened, the L-shaped plate 705 is rotated to rotate through the bearing 704, the material storage barrel 702 is manually disassembled, impurities stored in the material storage barrel are cleaned, and otherwise, the material storage barrel can be installed, so that the working principle of the utility model is completed.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vertical pressure vessel with vacuum filter function, includes pressure vessel body (1), its characterized in that: the bottom end of the pressure container body (1) is connected with a support column (2) in a welding way, the bottom end of the pressure container body (1) is provided with a discharge valve (3), the top end of the pressure container body (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (4), the top end of the feeding pipe (4) is fixedly connected with a filtering mechanism (5), a vacuum box (501) fixedly connected with the top end of the feeding pipe (4) is arranged inside the filtering mechanism (5), one side of the vacuum box (501) is connected with a guide pipe (502) in an embedded manner, the top end of the vacuum box (501) is connected with a hydraulic rod (503) in an embedded manner, the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (503) is fixedly connected with a brush (504), the inner wall of the vacuum box (501) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (505), and filter screen (505) and brush (504) swing joint, mechanism (7) of gathering materials is installed to filter screen (505) lower extreme, airtight mechanism (6) are installed to inlet pipe (4) lower extreme.

2. The vertical pressure vessel with vacuum filtration function of claim 1, wherein: the filter screen (505) is connected with one side of the guide pipe (502), and the brush (504) and the vacuum box (501) form a lifting structure through a hydraulic rod (503).

3. The vertical pressure vessel with vacuum filtration function of claim 1, wherein: the sealing mechanism (6) comprises two sliding grooves (601) fixedly connected with the top end of the pressure container body (1), sliding blocks (602) are sleeved and inserted in the sliding grooves (601), a floating ball (603) is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks (602), the top end of the floating ball (603) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (604), and the top end of the connecting rod (604) is connected with a sealing rubber plug (605) in a melting mode.

4. The vertical pressure vessel with vacuum filtration function according to claim 3, wherein: the sealing rubber plug (605) is connected with the lower end of the feeding pipe (4), and the floating ball (603) and the sliding groove (601) form a sliding structure through the sliding block (602).

5. The vertical pressure vessel with vacuum filtration function of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a vacuum box, including vacuum box (501) bottom end gomphosis be connected row material pipe (701) inside gathering materials mechanism (7), and row material pipe (701) inside cup joint is inserted and is equipped with storage cylinder (702) to this storage cylinder (702) surface melting is connected with rubber sealing ring (703), vacuum box (501) bottom fixedly connected with two bearings (704), and bearing (704) bottom rotation is connected with L template (705) to L template (705) internal thread is connected with hand and twists bolt (706).

6. The vertical pressure vessel with vacuum filtration function according to claim 5, wherein: the hand-screwed bolt (706) is movably connected with the bottom end of the sealing rubber ring (703), and the L-shaped plate (705) and the vacuum box (501) form a rotating structure through a bearing (704).