CN215351446U

CN215351446U - Drainage tube fixing and clamping device

Info

Publication number: CN215351446U
Application number: CN202120742102.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王艳
Original assignee: Henan Provincial Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Henan Provincial Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2021-04-12
Filing date: 2021-04-12
Publication date: 2021-12-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-12

Abstract

A drainage tube fixing and clamping device effectively solves the problem that medical staff wastes time and labor when fixing and clamping a drainage tube at present; the box body is provided with an L-shaped plate at the left end, first arc-shaped plates with downward openings are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the L-shaped plate, sliding blocks are respectively connected on the front side and the rear side of the upper side wall of the box body in a sliding manner, second arc-shaped plates with upward openings are arranged on the upper end of the sliding blocks, clamping grooves in the box body are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the sliding blocks, two clamping plates which are opposite to each other in the left and right directions are respectively hinged on the front end and the rear end in the box body, opposite ends of the two clamping plates at the same side are respectively positioned in the clamping grooves at the corresponding sides, a plurality of clamping plates can synchronously swing up and down, clamping plates in the left and right directions are slidably connected on the left side wall of the L-shaped plate through connecting blocks, the clamping plates are detachably connected with the upper side wall of the L-shaped plate, and the left end of the box body is slidably connected with a clamping plate through a fixing plate; the utility model has ingenious conception and convenient use, and saves the time of medical care personnel.

Description

Drainage tube fixing and clamping device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary instruments of drainage tubes, in particular to a drainage tube fixing and clamping device.

Background

The drainage tube is a medical appliance for clinical surgery drainage, which guides pus, blood and liquid accumulated in human tissues or body cavities to the outside of the body, prevents postoperative infection and promotes wound healing. The clinical surgical drainage tubes have various types, some are used for catheterization, and some are used for wounds, thoracic cavities, brain cavities, gastrointestinal tracts, biliary tracts and the like. Surgical drainage is used for guiding pus, blood and liquid accumulated in human tissues or body cavities to the outside of a body so as to prevent postoperative infection and influence on wound healing.

Medical personnel need carry out the clamp to the drainage tube when going out the inspection outward, and some drainage tubes that have now lack the clamp and close the device, generally adopt the sticky tape winding to bring and carry out the clamp to the drainage tube at present and close, have consumeed a large amount of operating time of medical personnel, moreover because longer in the middle of the drainage tube, generally adopt at present not fixing to it, waste time and energy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a drainage tube fixing and clamping device, which effectively solves the problem that medical staff wastes time and labor when fixing and clamping the drainage tube at present.

The technical scheme includes that the device comprises a box body, an L-shaped plate is arranged at the left end of the box body, first arc-shaped plates with downward openings are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the L-shaped plate respectively, sliding blocks are connected with the front side and the rear side of the upper side wall of the box body respectively in a sliding mode, a second arc-shaped plate with an upward opening is arranged at the upper end of each sliding block, clamping grooves located in the box body are formed in the left side and the right side of the lower end of each sliding block respectively, two clamping plates which are opposite to each other in the left side and the right side are hinged to the front end and the rear end of the box body respectively, opposite ends of the two clamping plates on the same side are located in the clamping grooves on the corresponding sides respectively, the clamping plates can swing up and down synchronously, clamping plates in the left direction are connected to the left side wall of the L-shaped plate in a sliding mode through connecting blocks, the clamping plates are detachably connected to the upper side wall of the L-shaped plate through fixing plates in a sliding mode.

The drainage tube clamp is ingenious in concept and convenient to use, medical staff can fix the drainage tube on the box body by pressing the U-shaped plate, then the box body is fixed on a hospital bed by the fixing plate and the pressing plate, and finally the clamping plate can clamp the drainage tube, so that the time of the medical staff is saved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front elevational perspective view, in full section, of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a top isometric view in full section of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a front cutaway isometric view of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

By figure 1 to 4, the power distribution box comprises a

box body

1, 1 left end of box is equipped with L template 2, both sides are equipped with opening first arc 3 down respectively around the L template 2 upper end, both sides sliding connection has slider 4 respectively around the lateral wall on the box 1, slider 4 upper end stretches out box 1 and is equipped with opening second arc 5 up, draw-in groove 6 that is located box 1 is seted up respectively to the left and right sides of slider 4 lower extreme, both ends articulate respectively around in the box 1 has relative cardboard 7 about two, two cardboard 7 looks remote sites of homonymy are located its draw-in groove 6 that corresponds the side respectively, a plurality of cardboard 7 luffing motion that can be synchronous, on the L template 2 left side wall through connecting block sliding connection have the splint 8 of left and right directions, splint 8 is connected with 2 lateral wall dismantlement on the L template, box 1 left end has clamp plate 10 through fixed plate 9 sliding connection.

In order to enable the plurality of clamping plates 7 to synchronously swing up and down, the lower side wall of the box body 1 is connected with a U-shaped plate 11 with an upward opening in a sliding mode, the lower end of the U-shaped plate 11 extends to form the box body 1, the left end and the right end of the U-shaped plate 11 are respectively provided with U-shaped blocks 12 in one-to-one correspondence with the clamping plates 7 through connecting plates, and the back ends of the two clamping plates 7 on the same side are respectively positioned in the U-shaped blocks 12 on the corresponding side.

In order to enable the pressing plate 10 to be detachably connected with the upper side wall of the L-shaped plate 2, the right end of the clamping plate 8 is provided with an elastic hook 13, and the right end of the upper side wall of the L-shaped plate 2 is provided with a clamping block 14 capable of being clamped in the elastic hook 13.

In order to facilitate the fixing operation of medical staff, the fixing plate 9 is connected with a bolt knob 15 in a threaded manner, and the inner end of the bolt knob 15 is rotatably connected with the pressing plate 10.

In order to enable the clamping plate 7 to reset, the upper end of the U-shaped block 12 is provided with a cylindrical rod which is in sliding connection with the box body 1, and the cylindrical rod is sleeved with a spring which is positioned between the box body 1 and the U-shaped block 12.

For better fixing effect, the inner cambered surfaces of the first arc-shaped plate 3 and the second arc-shaped plate 5 are respectively provided with a non-slip mat 16.

When the medical nursing bed is used, a medical worker presses the U-shaped plate 11 upwards, the U-shaped plate 11 drives the plurality of U-shaped blocks 12 to move upwards through the connecting plate, the U-shaped blocks 12 drive the cylindrical rods to slide upwards and compress the springs, the opposite ends of the two clamping plates 7 opposite to each other on the left and right begin to swing upwards along with the U-shaped blocks 12, the opposite ends of the two clamping plates 7 opposite to each other on the left and right begin to swing downwards, the clamping plates 7 drive the sliding blocks 4 opposite to the clamping plates 7 to slide downwards through the clamping grooves 6, the sliding blocks 4 drive the second arc-shaped plates 5 on the corresponding sides to move downwards, and the distance between the second arc-shaped plates 5 and the first arc-shaped plates 3 on the corresponding sides is gradually increased;

medical personnel keep the U-shaped plate 11 pressed, a drainage tube is placed between the first arc-shaped plate 3 and the second arc-shaped plate 5, then the U-shaped plate 11 is loosened, the U-shaped blocks 12 move downwards under the action of the spring, the back ends of the two clamping plates 7 opposite to each other from left to right begin to swing downwards along with the U-shaped blocks 12, the opposite ends of the two clamping plates 7 opposite to each other from left to right begin to swing upwards, the clamping plates 7 drive the sliding blocks 4 on the corresponding sides to slide upwards through the clamping grooves 6, the sliding blocks 4 drive the second arc-shaped plates 5 on the corresponding sides to move upwards, the distance between the second arc-shaped plates 5 and the first arc-shaped plates 3 on the corresponding sides is gradually reduced until the anti-slip pads 16 on the first arc-shaped plates 3 and the second arc-shaped plates 5 are attached to the tube wall of the drainage tube, and the drainage tube is fixed on the box body 1;

medical personnel enable a bed sheet or a quilt to be positioned between the fixing plate 9 and the box body 1, then the bolt knob 15 is rotated clockwise, the bolt knob 15 drives the fixing plate 9 to move towards the direction close to the box body 1 until the fixing plate 9 and the box body 1 clamp the bed sheet or the quilt, and the box body 1 is fixed on the bed;

when needing to clip the drainage tube, medical personnel can pull splint 8 upwards, and splint 8 drives the connecting block and upwards slides on L template 2 left side wall, extrudes the drainage tube when splint 8 rebound, makes until fixture block 14 card in the elastic hook 13 on splint 8, and the drainage tube is clipped to be closed, and the drainage tube is in closed condition this moment.

The suction tube clamping device is simple in structure, convenient to operate, novel in concept and strong in practicability, medical staff can separate the first arc-shaped plate from the second arc-shaped plate only by pressing the U-shaped plate, the drainage tube can be conveniently clamped between the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate, the medical staff can clamp the suction tube conveniently through the clamping plate, and the medical staff can fix the box body on a hospital bed conveniently through the fixing plate and the pressing plate.

Claims

1. A drainage tube fixing and clamping device comprises a box body (1), and is characterized in that an L-shaped plate (2) is arranged at the left end of the box body (1), first arc-shaped plates (3) with downward openings are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the L-shaped plate (2), slide blocks (4) are respectively connected with the front side and the rear side of the upper side wall of the box body (1) in a sliding manner, the upper end of each slide block (4) extends out of the box body (1) and is provided with a second arc-shaped plate (5) with an upward opening, clamping grooves (6) positioned in the box body (1) are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the lower end of each slide block (4), two clamping plates (7) which are opposite to each other are respectively hinged at the front end and the rear end in the box body (1), the opposite ends of the two clamping plates (7) at the same side are respectively positioned in the clamping grooves (6) at the corresponding sides, the clamping plates (7) can synchronously swing up and down, clamping plates (8) in the left side wall of the L-right direction are connected with each other through a connecting block in a sliding manner, the clamping plate (8) is detachably connected with the side wall on the L-shaped plate (2), and the left end of the box body (1) is connected with a pressing plate (10) through a fixing plate (9) in a sliding manner.

2. The drainage tube fixing and clamping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a U-shaped plate (11) with an upward opening is slidably connected to the lower side wall of the box body (1), the lower end of the U-shaped plate (11) extends to the box body (1), U-shaped blocks (12) corresponding to the clamping plates (7) in a one-to-one manner are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the U-shaped plate (11) through connecting plates, and the opposite ends of the two clamping plates (7) on the same side are respectively located in the U-shaped blocks (12) on the corresponding side.

3. The drainage tube fixing and clamping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the right end of the clamping plate (8) is provided with an elastic hook (13), and the right end of the upper side wall of the L-shaped plate (2) is provided with a clamping block (14) which can be clamped in the elastic hook (13).

4. The drainage tube fixing and clamping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing plate (9) is threadedly connected with a bolt knob (15), and the inner end of the bolt knob (15) is rotatably connected with the pressure plate (10).

5. The device for fixing and clamping the drainage tube as claimed in claim 2, wherein the upper end of the U-shaped block (12) is provided with a cylindrical rod which is slidably connected with the box body (1), and the cylindrical rod is sleeved with a spring which is positioned between the box body (1) and the U-shaped block (12).

6. The drainage tube fixing and clamping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first arc-shaped plate (3) and the second arc-shaped plate (5) are respectively provided with an anti-slip pad (16) on the inner arc surface.