CN215329683U

CN215329683U - Hydraulic engineering is with high-efficient durable flood bank

Info

Publication number: CN215329683U
Application number: CN202121366650.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王骏; 雷竹锦
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-18
Filing date: 2021-06-18
Publication date: 2021-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency durable flood bank for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a flood bank main body, wherein a water blocking platform is arranged at the top of the flood bank main body, a wave blocking plate is arranged at the top of the water blocking platform, a first fixed block is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the wave blocking plate, the first fixed block is fixedly connected with the water blocking platform through a first fixing bolt, through holes are formed in the two sides of the middle of the wave blocking plate, movable rods are slidably connected inside the through holes, a buffer plate is fixedly connected to one ends of the two movable rods, external threads are formed in the other ends of the two movable rods, the two movable rods are respectively in threaded connection with a fastening nut through the two external threads, and buffer springs are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two movable rods. The design can enable the breakwater to have good buffering protectiveness, so that the influence of waves on the breakwater is reduced, and the service life of the breakwater is prolonged.

Description

Hydraulic engineering is with high-efficient durable flood bank

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of flood control dams, in particular to a high-efficiency durable flood control dam for hydraulic engineering.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the purposes of removing harmful substances and benefiting. Also known as water engineering. Water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but its naturally occurring state does not completely meet the needs of human beings. Only when hydraulic engineering is built, water flow can be controlled, flood disasters are prevented, and water quantity is adjusted and distributed to meet the requirements of people on water resources in life and production. Hydraulic engineering needs to build various types of hydraulic buildings such as dams, dikes, spillways, water gates, water inlets, channels, transition troughs, rafts, fishways and the like so as to achieve the aims.

At present in hydraulic engineering work progress, often need use the dyke to carry out the flood control, current dyke generally comprises dykes and dams, platform and manger board that blocks water, but some manger boards do not have buffer structure, can not cushion the impact force of unrestrained to the life of extension manger board, for this reason we propose a high-efficient durable dyke for hydraulic engineering.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the efficient and durable flood bank for the hydraulic engineering.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering is with high-efficient durable flood bank, includes the flood bank main part, the top of flood bank main part is equipped with the platform that blocks water, the top that blocks water the platform is equipped with manger plate, the first fixed block of one side fixedly connected with of manger plate bottom, first fixed block through first fixing bolt with a fixed connection that blocks water, the through-hole has all been seted up, two to the both sides at manger plate middle part the equal sliding connection in inside of through-hole has the movable rod, two the one end fixedly connected with buffer board of movable rod, two the external screw thread has all been seted up to the other end of movable rod, two the movable rod has fastening nut, two through two external screw thread threaded connection respectively the surface of movable rod all overlaps and is equipped with buffer spring.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a support member is arranged on one side of the wave blocking plate, two ends of the support member are fixedly connected with second fixed blocks, one of the second fixed blocks is fixedly connected with a water blocking table through a second fixed bolt, a third fixed bolt is inserted into the middle of the other second fixed block, a mounting hole is formed in one side of the top of the wave blocking plate, and one end of the third fixed bolt penetrating through the mounting hole is connected with a mounting nut in a threaded manner.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, a waterproof layer is provided at one side of the flood bank body.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, buffer rings are arranged between the two buffer springs and the wave blocking plate, and the two buffer rings are respectively sleeved in the middle parts of the two movable rods.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, a cushion pad is provided at one side of the cushion plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the outer diameter sizes of the two movable rods are respectively matched with the inner diameter sizes of the two through holes.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an included angle between the supporting member and the water blocking table may be 60 degrees.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:

1. the buffer plate moves backwards, so that the movable rod moves backwards along the through hole, the buffer spring is further compressed, the pressure of the buffer plate is buffered by utilizing the deformation of the buffer spring, the influence of the pressure on the wave blocking plate is reduced, and when the buffer spring needs to be replaced, the fastening nut is rotated, and then the movable rod is separated from the through hole, so that the buffer spring is replaced;

2. after the breakwater receives the impact force, the supporting piece can support, the breakwater is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the breakwater is subjected to external force or large external force for a long time, and the service life of the breakwater is greatly prolonged through the design.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 2B;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a buffer board according to the present invention;

wherein: 1. a flood bank body; 2. a water blocking table; 3. a waterproof layer; 4. a breakwater; 5. a first fixed block; 6. a first fixing bolt; 7. a second fixed block; 8. a second fixing bolt; 9. a support member; 10. mounting holes; 11. a third fixing bolt; 12. mounting a nut; 13. a buffer plate; 14. a through hole; 15. a movable rod; 16. a buffer ring; 17. a buffer spring; 18. fastening a nut; 19. a cushion pad.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to specific embodiments for the purpose of facilitating an understanding of technical means, characteristics of creation, objectives and functions realized by the present invention, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to be exhaustive. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and materials, reagents and the like used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a high-efficiency durable flood bank for hydraulic engineering comprises a flood bank main body 1, a water blocking platform 2 is arranged at the top of the flood bank main body 1, a wave blocking plate 4 is arranged at the top of the water blocking platform 2, a first fixed block 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the wave blocking plate 4, the first fixed block 5 is fixedly connected with the water blocking platform 2 through a first fixed bolt 6, through holes 14 are respectively formed in both sides of the middle of the wave blocking plate 4, movable rods 15 are respectively connected inside the two through holes 14 in a sliding manner, a buffer plate 13 is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two movable rods 15, external threads are respectively formed at the other ends of the two movable rods 15, fastening nuts 18 are respectively connected to the two movable rods 15 through the external threads, and a buffer spring 17 is respectively sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two movable rods 15;

when the wave comes, can strike buffer plate 13 earlier, make buffer plate 13 move backward, thereby make movable rod 15 move backward along through-hole 14, and then compress buffer spring 17, utilize buffer spring 17's deformation, come to cushion buffer plate 13's pressure, thereby reduce the influence of pressure to breakwater 4, and when buffer spring 17 needs to be changed, rotate fastening nut 18, make movable rod 15 and through-hole 14 separation again, thereby change buffer spring 17, then pass through-hole 14 with movable rod 15, it can with the external screw thread twist with fastening nut 18 again, this design can make breakwater 4 have better buffering protectiveness, thereby reduce the influence of wave to breakwater 4, with this life who prolongs breakwater 4.

In other embodiments, a support member 9 is arranged on one side of the wave blocking plate 4, two ends of the support member 9 are fixedly connected with second fixing blocks 7, one of the second fixing blocks 7 is fixedly connected with the water blocking table 2 through a second fixing bolt 8, a third fixing bolt 11 is inserted into the middle of the other second fixing block 7, a mounting hole 10 is formed in one side of the top of the wave blocking plate 4, and a mounting nut 12 is connected to one end, penetrating through the mounting hole 10, of the third fixing bolt 11 in a threaded manner;

through setting up support piece 9 for manger plate 4 receives the impact force after, support piece 9 can support, avoids manger plate 4 because receive external force for a long time or receive great external force, leads to damaging, and this design has prolonged manger plate 4's life greatly.

In other embodiments, a waterproof layer 3 is arranged on one side of the flood bank body 1;

the water seepage phenomenon of the flood control dam body 1 is avoided.

In other embodiments, a buffer ring 16 is disposed between the two buffer springs 17 and the wave baffle 4, and the two buffer rings 16 are respectively sleeved in the middle of the two movable rods 15;

the pressing force of the damper spring 17 can be equally distributed.

In other embodiments, one side of the buffer plate 13 is provided with a buffer pad 19;

the pressure can be buffered first, and the noise can be reduced.

In other embodiments, the outer diameter of the two movable rods 15 is matched with the inner diameter of the two through holes 14;

the phenomenon of large-amplitude deviation when the buffer plate 13 moves is avoided.

In other embodiments, the included angle between the supporting member 9 and the water blocking table 2 may be 60 degrees;

by using the stability of the triangle, the breakwater 4 can be well supported.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering is with high-efficient durable dyke, includes dyke main part (1), its characterized in that: the top of flood bank main part (1) is equipped with and blocks water platform (2), the top that blocks water platform (2) is equipped with manger plate (4), the first fixed block (5) of one side fixedly connected with of manger plate (4) bottom, first fixed block (5) through first fixing bolt (6) with block water platform (2) fixed connection, through-hole (14), two have all been seted up to the both sides at manger plate (4) middle part the equal sliding connection in inside of through-hole (14) has movable rod (15), two the one end fixedly connected with buffer board (13) of movable rod (15), two the external screw thread has all been seted up to the other end of movable rod (15), two movable rod (15) have fastening nut (18), two through two external screw thread threaded connection respectively the surface of movable rod (15) all overlaps and is equipped with buffer spring (17).

2. The efficient durable flood bank for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: one side of breakwater (4) is equipped with support piece (9), the equal fixedly connected with second fixed block (7) in both ends of support piece (9), one of them second fixed block (7) are through second fixing bolt (8) and water blocking platform (2) fixed connection, another the middle part of second fixed block (7) is pegged graft and is had third fixing bolt (11), mounting hole (10) have been seted up to one side at breakwater (4) top, one end threaded connection that third fixing bolt (11) passed mounting hole (10) has mounting nut (12).

3. The efficient durable flood bank for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: and a waterproof layer (3) is arranged on one side of the flood bank main body (1).

4. The efficient durable flood bank for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: buffer rings (16) are arranged between the two buffer springs (17) and the wave blocking plate (4), and the two buffer rings (16) are respectively sleeved in the middle parts of the two movable rods (15).

5. The efficient durable flood bank for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the buffer plate (13) is provided with a buffer pad (19).

6. The efficient durable flood bank for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the outer diameter of the two movable rods (15) is matched with the inner diameter of the two through holes (14) respectively.

7. The efficient durable flood bank for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the included angle between the supporting piece (9) and the water blocking table (2) can be 60 degrees.