CN215327965U

CN215327965U - Residue filtering device for zanthoxylum oil production

Info

Publication number: CN215327965U
Application number: CN202121392969.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林静越
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-23
Filing date: 2021-06-23
Publication date: 2021-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a residue filtering device for producing zanthoxylum oil, which comprises a shell, wherein a filter box is arranged in the shell, fan blades are arranged on the side wall of the shell and positioned on one side of the filter box through a rotating motor, an air inlet is formed in the shell, an air inlet and an air outlet are correspondingly formed in the side wall of the filter box, the air outlet direction of the fan blades faces towards the air inlet, a filter plate is detachably arranged in the filter box, the surface of the filter plate is positioned at the bottom of the air inlet and the air outlet, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the filter box, a filter frame is supported and arranged below the discharge hole in the bottom of the filter box, one side edge of the filter frame is rotatably connected with the side wall of the shell, a vibration exciter is arranged on the surface of the other side edge of the filter frame, and a vibration spring is connected between the bottom of the other side edge of the filter frame and the top of a support column, while avoiding as much as possible clogging of the filter pores.

Description

Residue filtering device for zanthoxylum oil production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a residue filtering device for zanthoxylum oil production.

Background

The zanthoxylum bungeanum, also called green zanthoxylum bungeanum, fruit of shrub or arbor zanthoxylum bungeanum tree in Rutaceae, has unique strong fragrance, the peel of the zanthoxylum bungeanum can be used as a seasoning, aromatic oil can be extracted, the zanthoxylum bungeanum can be used as a medicine, the seeds can be eaten, and the zanthoxylum bungeanum can be processed and prepared into soap.

The zanthoxylum oil is often required to be purified and filtered when being produced, most zanthoxylum shells and fine impurities contained in the zanthoxylum oil are separated, the existing zanthoxylum oil production filter residue device is often not thorough enough when being filtered, and meanwhile, the filter holes are easy to block, so that the implementation is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a residue filtering device for zanthoxylum oil production, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

a pepper oil production filter residue device comprises a shell, wherein a filter box is arranged inside the shell, a feed hopper communicated with the filter box is installed at the top of the shell, a fan blade is installed on one side of the filter box through a rotating motor on the side wall of the shell, an air inlet is formed in the shell, an air inlet and an air outlet are correspondingly formed in the side wall of the filter box, the air outlet direction of the fan blade faces the air inlet, a filter plate is detachably installed in the filter box, the surface of the filter plate is located at the bottom of the air inlet and the air outlet, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the filter box, a filter frame is arranged below the discharge hole in the bottom of the filter box in a supporting mode, the size of a filter hole of the filter plate is larger than that of the filter frame, one side edge of the filter frame is rotatably connected with the side wall of the shell, a vibration exciter is installed on the surface of the other side edge of the filter frame, and a vibration spring is connected between the bottom of the other side edge of the filter frame and the top of the support column, the support column is fixed in casing bottom surface, the filter plate bottom is accepted and is provided with the discharge hopper, discharge hopper fixed mounting is between casing lateral wall and support column, the bottom of discharge hopper extends to the casing outside.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the filter plate is characterized in that a handheld portion and a protruding portion are respectively arranged on two sides of the filter plate, the filter plate penetrates through the side wall of the shell and slidably extends into the filter box, a mounting groove matched with the protruding portion is formed in the inner side wall of the filter box, two cylindrical grooves are formed in the bottom of the side wall penetrating position of the shell at intervals, a reset spring is mounted inside each cylindrical groove, a bullet block is connected to the top of each reset spring, the bullet block partially slidably extends out of the cylindrical grooves, bullet grooves matched with the bullet blocks are respectively formed in the bottom of the handheld portion, and the bullet grooves are symmetrically distributed by using the central axis of the filter plate.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the baffle is fixed with above the air outlet and on the side wall of the filter box, the baffle is inclined and arranged upwards, the ventilation area of the air inlet is larger than that of the air outlet, the impurity guide plate is supported and fixed on the outer side of the air outlet and is inclined and arranged downwards, the impurity guide plate penetrates through the impurity removing opening in the baffle and is provided with a storage groove below the inclined bottom of the impurity guide plate, the baffle is fixedly arranged inside the shell, and the side wall of the shell is further provided with an opening for the storage groove to pass in and out.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: and a dustproof filter screen is arranged on the air inlet.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: and a discharge valve is arranged on an outlet at the bottom of the discharge hopper.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: by arranging the filter plate and the filter frame, the obtained oil and residues can be continuously filtered and separated, and relatively pure zanthoxylum oil can be obtained through the secondary filtering; meanwhile, the pepper shells left on the filter plate are blown away under the action of the fan blades, so that the trouble of manual cleaning is avoided; the filter frame vibrates in a reciprocating manner by the cooperation of the vibration exciter and the vibrating spring, and the oil liquid mixture falling into the filter frame is subjected to vibrating screening and filtering, so that oil liquid and fine impurities are quickly separated to obtain oil liquid, fine impurities cannot easily block filter holes of the filter frame, and the implementation is convenient; through filter demountable installation, be convenient for change and clearance.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a residue filtering device for zanthoxylum oil production.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a part a in fig. 1 of a pepper oil production filter residue device.

Fig. 3 is a first axial view of a filter frame in a pepper oil production residue filtration device.

Fig. 4 is a second isometric view of a filter frame in a zanthoxylum oil production residue filtration apparatus.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a discharge hopper; 4. a filter box; 5. rotating the motor; 6. a fan blade; 7. an air inlet; 8. an air outlet; 9. an air inlet; a spoiler; 11. a trash guide plate; 12. a partition plate; 13. a vibration exciter; 14. a vibration spring; 15. filtering the plate; 151. a hand-held portion; 152. a boss portion; 1511. a bullet slot; 16. a cylindrical groove; 17. a return spring; 18. a bullet block; 19. a filter frame; 20. and (4) mounting the groove.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the exemplary embodiments below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the utility model, a filtering device for producing zanthoxylum oil comprises a shell 1, a filter box 4 is arranged inside the shell 1, a feed hopper 2 communicated with the filter box 4 is arranged at the top of the shell 1, fan blades 6 are arranged on the side wall of the shell 1 and positioned at one side of the filter box 4 through a rotating motor 5, an air inlet 9 is arranged on the shell 1, an air inlet 7 and an air outlet 8 are correspondingly arranged on the side wall of the filter box 4, the air outlet direction of the fan blades 6 faces the air inlet 7, a filter plate 15 is detachably arranged in the filter box 4, the surface of the filter plate 15 is positioned at the bottom of the air inlet 7 and the air outlet 8, a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the filter box 4, a filter frame 19 is supported below the discharge port at the bottom of the filter box 4, and the size of the filter hole of the filter plate 15 is larger than that of the filter frame 19, 19 a side border of filter frame rotates with casing 1 lateral wall to be connected, the opposite side border surface mounting of filter frame 19 has vibration exciter 13, just be connected with vibrating spring 14 between 19 opposite side border bottoms of filter frame and the support column top, and the support column is fixed in casing 1 bottom surface, filter plate 15 bottom is accepted and is provided with discharge hopper 3, discharge hopper 3 fixed mounting is between casing 1 lateral wall and support column, the bottom of discharge hopper 3 extends to casing 1 outside.

In the embodiment, the mixture of zanthoxylum oil containing impurities and zanthoxylum shells and the like is poured from the feeding hopper 2, the entering mixture is filtered on the filter plate 15, the rotating motor 5 is started to control the speed of the rotating motor 5 and further control the rotating speed of the fan blades 6 and further control the wind speed, the mixture is blown open on the surface of the filter plate 15 to be scattered and spread on the surface of the filter holes of the filter plate 15 at low wind speed so as to be filtered completely, oil adhered to the zanthoxylum shells passes through the filter holes of the filter plate 15 after being filtered to a certain degree, and then enters the filter frame 19 along with the conical discharge hole at the bottom of the filter box 4, the zanthoxylum shells left on the filter plate 15 become light or the wind speed is adjusted so that the zanthoxylum shells are blown out through the air outlet 8, the trouble of manual cleaning is avoided, the filter holes of the filter plate 15 are prevented from being blocked, the zanthoxylum oil containing fine impurities entering the filter frame 19 is further filtered on the filter holes of the filter frame 19, after the vibration exciter 13 is started, the filter frame 19 is driven to rotate back and forth with a rotating connection point of the shell 1, reciprocating vibration can occur under the cooperation of the vibration spring 14, oil liquid mixture falling into the filter frame 19 is subjected to vibration screening and filtering, so that oil liquid and fine impurities are quickly separated, fine impurities cannot easily block a filter hole of the filter frame 19 due to the vertical vibration, oil and residues can be continuously filtered and separated, pure pepper oil can be obtained through the secondary filtering effect, and the pepper oil can be led out through the effect of the discharge hopper 3;

referring to fig. 1 to 4, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a handheld portion 151 and a protruding portion 152 are respectively disposed on two sides of a filter plate 15, the filter plate 15 penetrates through a sidewall of a housing 1 and slidably extends into a filter tank 4, an installation groove 20 matched with the protruding portion 152 is formed in an inner sidewall of the filter tank 4, two cylindrical grooves 16 are spaced apart from a bottom of the sidewall of the housing 1, a return spring 17 is installed inside each cylindrical groove 16, a bullet block 18 is connected to a top of the return spring 17, a part of the bullet block 18 slidably extends out of the cylindrical groove 16, bullet grooves 1511 matched with the bullet block 18 are respectively formed in a bottom of the handheld portion 151, and the two bullet grooves 1511 are symmetrically distributed around a central axis of the filter plate 15.

In this embodiment, hold handheld portion 151 and run through mouthful along the lateral wall of casing 1 and inwards remove filter plate 15 for bellying 152 gets into in the mounting groove 20, and then in bullet piece 18 got into handheld portion 151 under reset spring 17's effect, realized installing rapidly casing 15, hold handheld portion 151 and outwards take out during the dismantlement, make bullet piece 18 break away from handheld portion 151 can, the installation with dismantle easy operation, be convenient for to casing 15's change and washing.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a spoiler 10 is fixed above the air outlet 8 and on the side wall of the filter box 4, the spoiler 10 is disposed obliquely upward, the ventilation area of the air inlet 7 is larger than the ventilation area of the air outlet 8, an impurity guide plate 11 is fixed on the outer side of the air outlet 8, the impurity guide plate 11 is disposed obliquely downward, the impurity guide plate 11 passes through an impurity removing opening on a partition plate 12, a storage tank is disposed below the oblique bottom of the impurity guide plate 11, the partition plate 12 is fixedly disposed inside the housing 1, and an opening for the storage tank to enter and exit is further formed on the side wall of the housing 1.

In this embodiment, through being blown 6 a large granule impurity of department of being blown by the flabellum and falling into on leading miscellaneous board 11 through the effect of gravity and get into the storing groove, clear up the storing groove through the opening, it is convenient to implement.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a dustproof filter net is installed on the air inlet 9, so that the air entering the filter box 4 is kept pure, and the pollution of dust in the air to the zanthoxylum oil is avoided.

Furthermore, a discharge valve is arranged at the outlet at the bottom of the discharge hopper 3, so that the storage and the discharge are convenient.

Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.

It will be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prickly ash oil production filter residue device, includes casing (1), its characterized in that, casing (1) inside is provided with rose box (4), feeder hopper (2) with rose box (4) intercommunication are installed at casing (1) top, the lateral wall of casing (1) just is located rose box (4) one side and installs flabellum (6) through rotating motor (5), air inlet (9) have been seted up on casing (1), air intake (7) and air outlet (8) have been seted up to rose box (4) lateral wall correspondence, the air-out direction of flabellum (6) is towards air intake (7), demountable installation has filter plate (15) in rose box (4), the surface of filter plate (15) is located air intake (7) and air outlet (8) bottom position department, the bottom of rose box (4) is equipped with the discharge gate, the discharge gate below of rose box (4) bottom is accepted and is provided with filter frame (19), the filter hole size of filter plate (15) is greater than the filter hole size of filter frame (19), filter frame (19) one side border rotates with casing (1) lateral wall to be connected, the opposite side border surface mounting of filter frame (19) has vibration exciter (13), just be connected with vibrating spring (14) between filter frame (19) opposite side border bottom and the support column top, and the support column is fixed in casing (1) bottom surface, filter plate (15) bottom is accepted and is provided with discharge hopper (3), discharge hopper (3) fixed mounting is between casing (1) lateral wall and support column, the bottom of discharge hopper (3) extends to casing (1) outside.

2. The Zanthoxylum oil production residue filtering device according to claim 1, wherein a hand-held part (151) and a convex part (152) are respectively arranged on both sides of the filter plate (15), the filter plate (15) penetrates through the side wall of the shell (1) and extends into the filter box (4) in a sliding manner, the inner side wall of the filter box (4) is provided with a mounting groove (20) matched with the bulge part (152), two cylindrical grooves (16) are arranged at the bottom of the side wall penetrating position of the shell (1) at intervals, the cylindrical grooves (16) are internally provided with return springs (17), the tops of the return springs (17) are connected with bullet blocks (18), the part of the bullet block (18) slides out of the cylindrical groove (16), bullet grooves (1511) matched with the bullet block (18) are respectively formed in the bottom of the handheld portion (151), and the two bullet grooves (1511) are symmetrically distributed by taking the central axis of the filter plate (15) as the center axis.

3. The pepper oil production residue filtering device according to claim 2, wherein a spoiler (10) is fixed above the air outlet (8) and on the side wall of the filter box (4), the spoiler (10) is arranged obliquely upward, the ventilation area of the air inlet (7) is larger than that of the air outlet (8), an impurity guide plate (11) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the air outlet (8), the impurity guide plate (11) is arranged obliquely downward, the impurity guide plate (11) penetrates through an impurity removing opening in the partition plate (12) and a storage groove is formed below the inclined bottom of the impurity guide plate, the partition plate (12) is fixedly arranged inside the shell (1), and an opening for the storage groove to enter and exit is further formed in the side wall of the shell (1).

4. The Zanthoxylum oil production residue filtering device according to claim 2, wherein the air inlet (9) is provided with a dustproof filter screen.

5. The pepper oil production residue filtering device according to claim 1, wherein a discharge valve is installed on the outlet at the bottom of the discharge hopper (3).