CN215327532U

CN215327532U - Rural drinking water pollution purification unit

Info

Publication number: CN215327532U
Application number: CN202121948598.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王海军; 马红军; 刘佳; 马晓娇; 郭砚侠
Original assignee: Ningxia Shangzelong Water Conservancy And Hydropower Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Shangzelong Water Conservancy And Hydropower Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-19
Filing date: 2021-08-19
Publication date: 2021-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rural drinking water pollution purification treatment device, which comprises a reservoir, wherein the reservoir is connected with a first filter cavity, the first filter cavity is connected with a rust removing cavity, an electromagnet filter screen is arranged on one side of the rust removing cavity, a rust scraping device is arranged at the top of the rust removing cavity, the rust scraping device comprises a telescopic vertical shaft, the vertical shaft is connected with a rust scraping plate, the rust scraping plate is in contact with the electromagnet filter screen, and a frosted plate is arranged on the surface of the rust scraping plate in contact with the electromagnet filter screen; the rust removal cavity is connected with a flow distribution chamber, a plurality of one-way valves are arranged in the flow distribution chamber, each one-way valve is connected with a filter pipe, the filter pipes are connected with a second filter cavity, the second filter cavity is connected with an ultraviolet chamber, a plurality of ultraviolet lamps are arranged at the top of the ultraviolet chamber, and the ultraviolet chamber is connected with a delivery pipe; the filtering function of the first filter element is ensured; not only rust is removed, but also the electromagnet filter screen is prevented from being blocked by the rust, the working efficiency is improved, the work is done with half effort, and the cost is saved.

Description

Rural drinking water pollution purification unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pollution purification treatment device, in particular to a rural drinking water pollution purification treatment device.

Background

Drinking water is water that can be directly supplied to a human body without treatment. Water is a major component of body fluids and is an important substance constituting cells, interstitial fluid, plasma, and the like. Water is used as a medium of all chemical reactions in the body and is a platform for transporting various nutrients and substances, and because underground water is directly used as drinking water in rural areas, the water can be used only by treating the water by using a purification treatment device.

Drinking water purification treatment device is at the in-process that uses, generally all adopts the physical treatment mode to handle water, but general drinking water purification treatment device is because long-time the use, and filterable impurity can be piled up in the device is inside, if the time overlength then greatly reduced purification treatment device's purification efficiency, and general drinking water purification treatment device efficiency is lower, and the cost is higher.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a rural drinking water pollution purification treatment device for solving the problems, which comprises a reservoir, wherein the reservoir is connected with a first filter cavity, the top of the first filter cavity is provided with a filling port, and a first filter element is filled in the first filter cavity;

the first filter cavity is connected with a rust removing cavity, one side of the rust removing cavity, far away from the first filter cavity, is provided with an electromagnet filter screen, the top of the rust removing cavity is provided with a rust scraping device, the rust scraping device comprises a telescopic vertical shaft, the vertical shaft is connected with a rust scraping plate, the rust scraping plate is in contact with the electromagnet filter screen, and a frosting plate is arranged on the surface of the rust scraping plate, in contact with the electromagnet filter screen;

the rust removal cavity is connected with a flow distribution chamber, a plurality of one-way valves are installed in the flow distribution chamber, each one-way valve is connected with a filter pipe, the filter pipes are connected with a second filter cavity, and a second filter element is installed on one side, far away from the filter pipes, of the second filter cavity;

the second filter cavity is connected with an ultraviolet chamber, the top of the ultraviolet chamber is provided with a plurality of ultraviolet lamps, and each ultraviolet lamp comprises a plurality of small lamps and 2-4 big lamps; the ultraviolet chamber is connected with a delivery pipe, and a density detector is installed in the delivery pipe.

Further, the first filter element is made of one of the following materials: coarse sand, crushed stone, coal slag, sponge or acrylic cotton.

Further, the second filter element is activated carbon.

Further, the headlight is provided with 3.

Furthermore, a control valve is installed at one end, far away from the ultraviolet chamber, of the delivery pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the rural drinking water pollution purification treatment device, water in the water storage tank is filtered through the first filtering cavity, impurities with large granularity are directly left in the water storage tank, the first filtering core in the first filtering cavity can be replaced through the filling port, and the filtering function of the first filtering core is guaranteed.

2. According to the rural drinking water pollution purification treatment device, water enters the rust removal cavity through the first filter cavity, the electromagnet filter screen in the rust removal cavity adsorbs iron in the water, the vertical shaft of the rust scraping device stretches back and forth to drive the abrasive plate of the rust scraping plate to scrape and rub the electromagnet filter screen back and forth, iron rust on the electromagnet filter screen is scraped and rubbed down and then deposited at the bottom of the rust removal cavity, and then the iron rust is treated periodically, so that the iron rust is removed, the electromagnet filter screen is prevented from being blocked by the iron rust, the working efficiency is improved, and the half effort is doubled.

3. According to the rural drinking water pollution purification treatment device, water enters the filter pipe through the one-way valve of the shunting chamber for filtration, then enters the second filter cavity, is adsorbed by the second filter element to form smaller particles and harmful substances, finally enters the ultraviolet chamber, is irradiated by the ultraviolet lamp for sterilization and disinfection, and is filtered and sterilized for multiple times, so that the finally flowing water reaches the drinking water label.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without making any inventive changes.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a left side view of the vertical shaft, rust plate and sanding plate of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a bottom view of the ultraviolet lamp of the present invention.

In the figure, 1-a water storage tank, 2-a filter cavity, 3-a filling port, 4-a first filter element, 5-a derusting cavity, 6-an electromagnet filter screen, 7-a derusting device, 701-a vertical shaft, 702-a derusting plate, 703-a frosting plate, 8-a shunting chamber, 9-a one-way valve, 10-a filter pipe, 11-a second filter cavity, 12-a second filter element, 13-an ultraviolet chamber, 14-an ultraviolet lamp, 1401-a small lamp, 1402-a big lamp, 15-a guide pipe and 16-a density detector.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the device for purifying and treating drinking water pollution in rural areas comprises a water reservoir 1, wherein the water reservoir 1 is connected with a filter chamber, a filling port 3 is arranged at the top of the first filter chamber 2, and a first filter element 4 is filled in the first filter chamber 2;

the first filter cavity 2 is connected with a rust removing cavity 5, one side of the rust removing cavity 5, which is far away from the first filter cavity 2, is provided with an electromagnet filter screen 6, the top of the rust removing cavity 5 is provided with a rust scraping device 7, the rust scraping device 7 comprises a telescopic vertical shaft 701, the vertical shaft 701 is connected with a rust scraping plate 702, the rust scraping plate 702 is in contact with the electromagnet filter screen 6, and the surface of the rust scraping plate 702 in contact with the electromagnet filter screen 6 is provided with a sand grinding plate 703;

the derusting cavity 5 is connected with a flow distribution chamber 8, a plurality of one-way valves 9 are arranged in the flow distribution chamber 8, each one-way valve 9 is connected with a filter pipe 10, the filter pipe 10 is connected with a second filter cavity 11, and a second filter element 12 is arranged on one side, far away from the filter pipe 10, of the second filter cavity 11;

the second filter cavity 11 is connected with an ultraviolet chamber 13, a plurality of ultraviolet lamps 14 are arranged at the top of the ultraviolet chamber 13, and the ultraviolet lamps 14 comprise a plurality of

small lamps

1401 and 2 to 4 big lamps 1402; the ultraviolet chamber 13 is connected to a delivery pipe 15, and a density detector 16 is installed in the delivery pipe 15.

Specifically, the first filter element 4 is made of one of the following materials: coarse sand, crushed stone, coal slag, sponge or acrylic cotton.

Specifically, the second filter element 12 is activated carbon.

Specifically, the number of the headlights 1402 is 3.

Specifically, a control valve is installed at one end of the delivery pipe 15 far away from the ultraviolet chamber 13.

This use novel theory of operation: when the filter is used, water in the reservoir 1 is filtered through the first filter cavity 2, impurities with larger granularity are directly left in the reservoir 1, and the first filter element 4 in the first filter cavity 2 can be replaced through the filling port 3; then, water enters the rust removing cavity 5 through the first filter cavity 2, the electromagnet filter screen 6 in the rust removing cavity 5 adsorbs iron in the water, the vertical shaft 701 of the rust scraping device 7 stretches back and forth, the sanding plate 703 of the rust scraping plate 702 is driven to scrape and rub on the electromagnet filter screen 6 back and forth, iron rust on the electromagnet filter screen 6 is scraped and rubbed down and then deposited at the bottom of the rust removing cavity 5, and then the iron rust is treated periodically.

The water enters the shunting chamber 8 through the electromagnet filter screen 6, enters the filter pipe 10 through the check valve 9 of the shunting chamber 8 for filtering, then enters the second filter chamber 11, adsorbs smaller particulate matters and harmful substances through the second filter element 12, finally enters the ultraviolet chamber 13, and is irradiated by the ultraviolet lamp 14 for sterilization and disinfection, the small lamp 1401 or the big lamp 1402 of the ultraviolet lamp 14 can be controlled to be turned on through the control switch at the top of the ultraviolet lamp 14, or the small lamp 1401 and the big lamp 1402 are turned on simultaneously, the control is carried out according to actual requirements, the wattage of the big lamp 1402 is larger, the sterilization speed is faster, when the water in the ultraviolet chamber 13 is more, the big lamp 1402 can be used for sterilization and disinfection, and the small lamp 1401 and the big lamp 1402 can be used simultaneously; when the water in the ultraviolet chamber 13 is small, only the small lamp 1401 can be used for sterilization.

Finally, the water is led out through a leading-out pipe 15, a density detector 16 detects the density of the flowing water, and whether the water reaches the standard or not is judged according to experience.

The first filter element 4 is made of one of the following materials: coarse sand, broken stone, coal slag, sponge or acrylic cotton, so as to realize preliminary filtration of water and block most impurities in the water in the reservoir 1.

The second filter element 12 is activated carbon, and adsorbs smaller particles and harmful substances in the water, so that the water reaches the standard more closely.

The number of the headlights 1402 is 3 enough to achieve high sterilization.

The end of the delivery pipe 15 far away from the ultraviolet chamber 13 is provided with a control valve for controlling the outflow of water.

Other embodiments of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the utility model following, in general, the principles of the application and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice in the art to which the utility model pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.

It will be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The above-described embodiments of the present application do not limit the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A rural drinking water pollution purification treatment device comprises a reservoir, and is characterized in that the reservoir is connected with a first filter chamber, the top of the first filter chamber is provided with a filling port, and a first filter element is filled in the first filter chamber;

2. The rural drinking water pollution purification treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the first filter element is made of one of the following materials: coarse sand, crushed stone, coal slag, sponge or acrylic cotton.

3. The rural drinking water pollution purification treatment device of claim 1, wherein the second filter element is activated carbon.

4. The rural drinking water pollution purification treatment device of claim 1, wherein the number of the headlamps is 3.

5. The rural drinking water pollution purification treatment device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the delivery pipe, which is far away from the ultraviolet chamber, is provided with a control valve.