CN215327240U - Ecological purifier in river course - Google Patents
Ecological purifier in river course Download PDFInfo
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- CN215327240U CN215327240U CN202120723441.XU CN202120723441U CN215327240U CN 215327240 U CN215327240 U CN 215327240U CN 202120723441 U CN202120723441 U CN 202120723441U CN 215327240 U CN215327240 U CN 215327240U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a river channel ecological purification device, and belongs to the technical field of river channel purification equipment. The device comprises a spraying mechanism for spraying a purifying preparation, a buoyancy lifting mechanism for providing buoyancy and a sludge pumping mechanism for pumping sludge, wherein the spraying mechanism comprises a conveying pipe for spraying a medicament to a river water body through a water pump and a nozzle positioned on a branch pipe of the conveying pipe, and can spray the purifying medicament into the river; the buoyancy air bag is sleeved on the conveying pipe, and the height of the conveying pipe and the conveying pipe in the water body can be adjusted by adjusting the inflation quantity, so that the pipeline is prevented from influencing the passing of a ship on the surface of the water body; the sludge pumping mechanism utilizes a sludge pump and a sludge pumping pipe which is laid on the bottom of the river channel in a crossing mode, can pump out settled sludge and pump the sludge to an external sewage treatment device for treatment, and improves the clarity of the water body.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a river channel purification device, in particular to a river channel ecological purification device, and belongs to the technical field of river channel purification equipment.
Background
The ecological river channel has good overall landscape effect, reasonable ecological system organization structure and good operation function, can keep elasticity, stability and certain self-recovery capability to long-term or sudden disturbance, and can meet the reasonable target requirements of all beneficiaries due to diversity and complexity of the overall functions of the river channel.
When the river course is administered, need use purifier to purify the water in the river course, promote water quality. Current ecological purifier in river course sprays flocculating agent or biological agent, in order to guarantee with the even contact of water, sprays the pipeline and all sets up and spray on the river, and reaches the structure comparatively fixed, when having the ship to pass through, and the pipeline that is located the surface of water can influence the trafficability characteristic of ship. Therefore, the person skilled in the art provides an ecological purification device for river channels to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a river channel ecological purification device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
a river channel ecological purification device comprises a spraying mechanism, a floating mechanism and a dirt pumping mechanism, wherein the spraying mechanism is positioned and installed at the upstream of a river channel and is positioned at the upper part of the river channel;
the spraying mechanism comprises a water tank positioned on the ground beside the river channel and a conveying pipe which stretches across the upper part of the water surface in the river channel in a floating mode, and the water tank is communicated with the conveying pipe through a water pump; a plurality of branch pipes are arranged on the conveying pipe at intervals along the direction of extending into the water body, and a plurality of spray heads capable of spraying the medicament into the water body are arranged on each branch pipe at intervals;
the buoyancy lifting mechanism comprises a gas conveying pipe which stretches across the upper part of the water surface in the river channel in a floating mode and is arranged close to the conveying pipe, a plurality of buoyancy air bags communicated with the gas conveying pipe are arranged on the gas conveying pipe at intervals, and each buoyancy air bag is positioned and sleeved on the outer wall of the adjacent conveying pipe;
the sludge pumping mechanism comprises a sludge pump which is positioned and installed on the ground beside the river channel and a sludge pumping pipe which is laid at the bottom of the river channel in a crossing mode and communicated with the sludge pump, and a plurality of holes for slurry to enter are formed in the sludge pumping pipe at intervals.
The further technical scheme is as follows:
the water pump is fixedly installed at the top of the water tank, the input end of the water pump is communicated with the inside of the water tank, the output end of the water pump is fixedly communicated with the conveying pipe, and liquid in the water tank is pumped by the water pump to be conveyed into the conveying pipe.
The further technical scheme is as follows:
a feed port for feeding materials is formed in one side of the water tank; the inside stirring rake that is connected with of water tank, the water tank outside sets firmly a motor, the output of this motor with stirring rake fixed connection and drive this stirring rake and rotate inside the water tank.
The further technical scheme is as follows:
the spraying directions of two adjacent spray heads on each branch pipe are arranged in a staggered mode.
The further technical scheme is as follows:
the buoyancy lifting mechanism further comprises a dual-purpose air pump which is positioned and installed on the top of the water tank, and the output end of the dual-purpose air pump is communicated with the air conveying pipe through a control valve.
The further technical scheme is as follows:
an air outlet nozzle is positioned in the inner part of the buoyancy air bag on the air delivery pipe, and an air outlet control valve is positioned at the air outlet nozzle.
The further technical scheme is as follows:
the conveyer pipe with be close to on the gas-supply pipe and be located two inside walls of river course department and all fixedly hang first balancing weight.
The further technical scheme is as follows:
the sludge pumping pipes are a plurality of pipelines which are laid at the bottom of the river channel side by side at intervals, and the plurality of sludge pumping pipes are connected in parallel at the sludge outlet end and then are connected with the pumping end of the sludge pump in a positioning way through the main pipeline.
The further technical scheme is as follows:
and the two ends of each sludge pumping pipe are fixedly provided with second balancing weights settled at the bottom of the river channel.
The further technical scheme is as follows:
the top surface of water tank sets firmly can cover establish the water pump with the first protection casing in the dual-purpose air pump outside, the other subaerial corresponding sludge pump department in river course sets firmly can cover establishes the second protection casing of sludge pump.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the utility model, a water pump is used for pumping diluted biological agents or flocculating agents to a conveying pipe and a branch pipe, and then the diluted biological agents or flocculating agents are sprayed out from a spray head to purify a river water body;
2. according to the utility model, the conveying pipe and the gas conveying pipe are provided with the buoyancy gas bags, the height of the conveying pipe and the gas conveying pipe in the river water body is controlled by controlling the gas content in the buoyancy gas bags, and the up-and-down sinking and floating processes of the conveying pipe and the gas conveying pipe are controlled, so that a purifying agent can be uniformly sprayed in the river water body, and ships on the surface of the river water body can pass through the floating air bags;
3. according to the utility model, the sewage pumping mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the river channel, and the sludge pump pumps the settled impurity sludge through the sludge pumping pipe and pumps the impurity sludge to external sewage treatment equipment for treatment, so that the clarity of the water body can be improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a spraying mechanism and a buoyancy mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the dirt pumping mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation position of the buoyancy bladder in the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the water tank according to the present invention;
in the figure:
1. a spraying mechanism; 101. a feeding port; 11. a water tank; 12. a water pump; 13. a delivery pipe; 14. a branch pipe; 141. a spray head; 15. a first shield; 16. a motor; 17. a stirring paddle;
2. a buoyancy lifting mechanism; 21. a dual-purpose air pump; 22. a gas delivery pipe; 23. a buoyant bladder; 24. a first weight block;
3. a dirt pumping mechanism; 31. a sludge pump; 32. a mud pumping pipe; 33. a second counterweight block; 34. a second shield.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the embodiment of the present invention describes a river ecological purification device in detail, which mainly includes a spraying mechanism 1 for spraying a purification agent, a buoyancy lifting mechanism 2 for providing buoyancy, and a sludge pumping mechanism 3 for pumping sludge.
The spraying mechanism 1 is positioned and installed at the upstream of the river channel and is positioned at the upper part of the river channel.
This spraying mechanism 1 is installed on the subaerial water tank 11 of riverway side including the location, and this water tank mainly used stores and mixes the purification medicament. Specifically, a feed port 101 and a water inlet for feeding materials (mainly purifying medicaments) are formed in one side of the water tank 11, and a water outlet is formed in the other side of the water tank 11; the inside stirring rake 17 that is connected with of water tank rotates, and the water tank outside sets firmly a motor 16, and the output and the stirring rake fixed connection of this motor drive this stirring rake and rotate inside the water tank, will purify medicament and water intensive mixing. Simultaneously, set up the liquid level observation window that sets up along the box direction of height on this water tank, the operating personnel of being convenient for observe inside medicament mixed condition and liquid level height.
The spraying mechanism 2 further comprises a conveying pipe 13 which stretches across the upper part of the water surface in the river channel in a floating mode, and the water tank 11 is communicated with the conveying pipe through a water pump 12 (model ISG-IRG). Specifically, water pump 12 fixed mounting is in the top of water tank 11, and the delivery port and the inside intercommunication of water tank that the input of this water pump passes through the water tank, and the output and the fixed intercommunication of conveyer pipe 13 of this water pump, the pump sending in the pump extraction water tank liquid is to the conveyer pipe. A plurality of branch pipes 14 are arranged on the conveying pipe 13 at intervals along the direction of extending into the water body, and the branch pipes are communicated with the conveying pipe in a sealing way; and a plurality of spray heads 141 capable of spraying the chemicals into the water body are arranged on each branch pipe at intervals, specifically, the spray directions of two adjacent spray heads 141 on each branch pipe 14 are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the chemicals can be sprayed and purified to four sides in the water body conveniently.
The buoyancy lifting mechanism 2 is positioned and installed at the upstream of the river channel and is positioned at the upper part of the river channel.
The buoyancy lifting mechanism 2 comprises a gas conveying pipe 22 which stretches across the upper part of the water surface in the river channel and is closely adjacent to the conveying pipe 13, a plurality of buoyancy air bags 23 communicated with the gas conveying pipe are arranged on the gas conveying pipe 22 at intervals, and each buoyancy air bag is sleeved on the outer wall of the adjacent conveying pipe 13 in a positioning mode. The buoyancy lifting mechanism 2 further comprises a dual-purpose air pump 21 (model RB-82S-4) which is positioned and installed on the top of the water tank, the output end of the dual-purpose air pump is communicated with the air conveying pipe 22 through a control valve, and the control valve controls the air pumping and inflating amount of the dual-purpose air pump, so that the amount of air entering the air conveying pipe is controlled. Specifically, the communication mode of buoyancy gasbag and gas-supply pipe does: an air outlet nozzle is positioned in the inner part of the buoyancy air bag 23 on the air pipe 22, an air outlet control valve is positioned at the air outlet nozzle, and the amount of air in the buoyancy air bag can be controlled through the air outlet control valve, so that the sinking and floating conditions of each section of the pipeline of the buoyancy lifting mechanism in the river water body are controlled.
The conveyer pipe 13 and the gas-supply pipe 22 in above-mentioned spray mechanism 1 and the buoyancy lift mechanism 2 all use soft pipeline, and be close to on above-mentioned conveyer pipe and the gas-supply pipe and be located two inside walls departments in the river course and all fixedly hang first balancing weight 24, and the weight of this first balancing weight cooperates jointly with the gas volume in the buoyancy gasbag, can control the height of conveyer pipe and gas-supply pipe in the water.
The sewage pumping mechanism 3 is positioned and installed at the lower part of the river channel, and can be installed at the upstream or downstream of the river channel, preferably at the downstream of the river channel.
The sludge pumping mechanism 3 comprises a sludge pump 31 (model NSQ150-16) which is positioned and installed on the ground beside a river channel and a sludge pumping pipe 32 which is laid on the bottom of the river channel in a crossing mode and communicated with the sludge pump, a plurality of holes for slurry to enter are formed in the sludge pumping pipe at intervals, the sludge pump pumps impurity sludge after sedimentation through the sludge pumping pipe, the sludge is pumped to an external sewage treatment device for treatment, and the clarity of a water body can be improved. Specifically, the sludge pumping pipes 32 are a plurality of pipelines laid at the bottom of the river channel side by side at intervals, and the plurality of sludge pumping pipes are connected in parallel at the sludge outlet end and then are connected with the pumping end of the sludge pump 31 in a positioning manner through the main pipeline. The mud pumping pipe stretches across the bottom of the river channel, the two ends of each mud pumping pipe 32 are fixedly provided with second balancing weights 33 which are settled at the bottom of the river channel, the second balancing weights are arranged to enable the mud pumping pipe to be settled at the bottom of the river channel stably, and the mud pumping pipe is prevented from being displaced and changed due to the water flow bypassing.
The top surface of the water tank 11 is fixedly provided with a first protective cover 15 which can cover the outer sides of the water pump 12 and the dual-purpose air pump 21, and a second protective cover 34 which can cover the sludge pump 31 is fixedly arranged on the part, corresponding to the sludge pump, of the riverway side ground. The first protective cover and the second protective cover are mainly used for protecting a water pump, a dual-purpose air pump and a sludge pump in the first protective cover and the second protective cover from being damaged by the influence of the external environment; in addition, both the stainless steel and the stainless steel are formed into a hollow frame-shaped protective cover, so that the stainless steel and the stainless steel are not easy to rust and have long service life.
When the device is used, a biological agent, a flocculating agent and other purifying agents are put into the water tank through the feed opening, and then water is added for dilution. The diluted biological agent or the flocculant is pumped to the conveying pipe and the branch pipe by the water pump and then is sprayed out through the spray head. When the biological agent is sprayed, microorganisms in the river water body can be decomposed, and the water body quality is improved; when the flocculant is sprayed, impurities in the river water body can be settled, and the water body is purified. The sludge pump can carry out the extraction of mud through taking out the mud pipe to the impurity after subsiding to the pump sending is handled to outside sewage treatment device, improves the water clarity.
When a ship passes by, the dual-purpose air pump pumps air in the buoyancy air bag through the air conveying pipe, so that the buoyancy air bag is contracted, the buoyancy is reduced, and the conveying pipe, the branch pipe, the air conveying pipe and the buoyancy air bag all sink to the bottom of the river under the matching action of gravity and the first balancing weight and the second balancing weight, so that the passing of the ship is not influenced; after the ship passes through, the dual-purpose air pump fills air into the buoyancy air bag through the air pipe, increases buoyancy, makes conveyer pipe, branch pipe, air pipe and buoyancy air bag come up for the homogeneity that sprays is guaranteed. Meanwhile, the gas in the buoyancy air bag can be controlled to continuously enter and exit in the process of spraying the purifying agent, so that the conveying pipe can float and sink up and down in the height direction of the river water body
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the utility model concepts of the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an ecological purifier in river course which characterized in that: the device comprises a spraying mechanism (1) which is positioned and arranged at the upstream of the river channel and is positioned at the upper part of the river channel, a floating mechanism (2) which is positioned and arranged at the upstream of the river channel and is positioned at the upper part of the river channel and a sewage pumping mechanism (3) which is positioned and arranged at the lower part of the river channel;
the spraying mechanism (1) comprises a water tank (11) which is positioned and installed on the ground beside the river channel and a conveying pipe (13) which stretches across the upper part of the water surface in the river channel in a floating mode, and the water tank is communicated with the conveying pipe through a water pump (12); a plurality of branch pipes (14) are arranged on the conveying pipe at intervals along the direction of extending into the water body, and a plurality of spray heads (141) capable of spraying the medicament into the water body are arranged on each branch pipe at intervals;
the buoyancy lifting mechanism (2) comprises a gas conveying pipe (22) which stretches across the upper part of the water surface in the river channel in a floating mode and is arranged close to the conveying pipe (13), a plurality of buoyancy air bags (23) communicated with the gas conveying pipe are arranged on the gas conveying pipe (22) at intervals, and each buoyancy air bag is positioned and sleeved on the outer wall of the adjacent conveying pipe (13);
the sludge pumping mechanism (3) comprises a sludge pump (31) which is positioned and installed on the ground beside the river channel and a sludge pumping pipe (32) which is laid at the bottom of the river channel in a crossing mode and communicated with the sludge pump, and a plurality of holes for slurry to enter are formed in the sludge pumping pipe at intervals.
2. The ecological purification device in river channels of claim 1, wherein: the water pump (12) is fixedly installed at the top of the water tank (11), the input end of the water pump is communicated with the interior of the water tank, the output end of the water pump is fixedly communicated with the conveying pipe (13), and the water pump pumps liquid in the water tank to the conveying pipe for pumping.
3. The ecological purification device in river channels of claim 1, wherein: a feeding port (101) for feeding materials is formed in one side of the water tank (11); the inside stirring rake (17) that is connected with of water tank rotates, the water tank outside sets firmly a motor (16), the output of this motor with stirring rake fixed connection drives this stirring rake and rotates inside the water tank.
4. The ecological purification device in river channels of claim 1, wherein: the spraying directions of two adjacent spray heads (141) on each branch pipe (14) are arranged in a staggered mode.
5. The ecological purification device in river channels of claim 1, wherein: the buoyancy lifting mechanism (2) further comprises a dual-purpose air pump (21) which is positioned and installed on the top of the water tank, and the output end of the dual-purpose air pump is communicated with the air conveying pipe (22) through a control valve.
6. The ecological purification device in river channels of claim 1, wherein: an air outlet nozzle is positioned and arranged at the inner part of the buoyancy air bag (23) on the air pipe (22), and an air outlet control valve is positioned and arranged at the air outlet nozzle.
7. The ecological purification device in river channels of claim 1, wherein: the conveying pipe (13) and the gas conveying pipe (22) are close to the positions of two inner side walls of a river channel, and first balancing weights (24) are fixedly hung on the conveying pipe and the gas conveying pipe.
8. The ecological purification device in river channels of claim 1, wherein: the sludge pumping pipes (32) are a plurality of pipelines which are laid at the bottom of the river channel side by side at intervals, and the plurality of sludge pumping pipes are connected in parallel at the sludge outlet end and then are connected with the pumping end of the sludge pump (31) in a positioning way through a main pipeline.
9. The ecological purification device in river channels of claim 1, wherein: and two ends of each mud pumping pipe (32) are fixedly provided with second balancing weights (33) settled at the bottom of the river.
10. The ecological purification device in river channels of claim 1, wherein: the top surface of water tank (11) has set firmly and to cover and has established water pump (12) with first protection casing (15) in the dual-purpose air pump (21) outside, the other subaerial corresponding sludge pump department in river course has set firmly and to cover and has established second protection casing (34) of sludge pump (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120723441.XU CN215327240U (en) | 2021-04-09 | 2021-04-09 | Ecological purifier in river course |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120723441.XU CN215327240U (en) | 2021-04-09 | 2021-04-09 | Ecological purifier in river course |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN215327240U true CN215327240U (en) | 2021-12-28 |
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| CN202120723441.XU Active CN215327240U (en) | 2021-04-09 | 2021-04-09 | Ecological purifier in river course |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117164048A (en) * | 2023-11-02 | 2023-12-05 | 江苏丰又环境科技有限公司 | Sludge concentration equipment based on air-floatation concentration |
-
2021
- 2021-04-09 CN CN202120723441.XU patent/CN215327240U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117164048A (en) * | 2023-11-02 | 2023-12-05 | 江苏丰又环境科技有限公司 | Sludge concentration equipment based on air-floatation concentration |
| CN117164048B (en) * | 2023-11-02 | 2024-01-26 | 江苏丰又环境科技有限公司 | Sludge concentration equipment based on air-floatation concentration |
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