CN215322060U - Automatic charging device of electric vehicle - Google Patents

Automatic charging device of electric vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215322060U
CN215322060U CN202120584936.9U CN202120584936U CN215322060U CN 215322060 U CN215322060 U CN 215322060U CN 202120584936 U CN202120584936 U CN 202120584936U CN 215322060 U CN215322060 U CN 215322060U
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electric
electric vehicle
pile
fixedly connected
charging
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CN202120584936.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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曲改吉
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14Plug-in electric vehicles

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic charging device for an electric vehicle, which comprises a substrate, a limiting strip, a charging pile, a first charging connector and a second charging connector. This automatic charging device of electric motor car, during the use, at first remove the electric motor car on the base plate, and remove the wheel of electric motor car between the spacing blend stop, observe the first position of charging the joint and the second joint that charges, continue to fill electric pile with the electric motor car and remove, make the first joint that charges and the second joint butt joint that charges, continue to remove the electric motor car this moment, thereby the first joint that charges produces the extrusion to the second joint that charges, the second charges at this moment and drives the slider and slide in the shrink inslot, the slider drives the ejector pin and supports on the switch, the switch control second charges the joint and begins to switch on for the electric motor car charges this moment, on-off control motor begins to work simultaneously, the motor drives the lead screw and rotates, the lead screw drives the U-shaped board and slides in the outside of filling electric pile through the cooperation of slide rail and spout.

Description

Automatic charging device of electric vehicle
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of electric vehicles, in particular to an automatic charging device for an electric vehicle.
Background
In electric bicycle's use, the user all will face the problem of charging every day, but, current charging methods need the user to be connected the electric motor car with the charger with electric pile, can't realize being unfavorable for the user to operate the quick charge connection of storage battery car.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention is directed to an automatic charging device for an electric vehicle, which solves the above problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
an automatic charging device of an electric vehicle comprises a substrate, wherein a charging pile is fixedly connected to the top surface of the substrate, a limiting barrier is symmetrically arranged on one side of the charging pile, the limiting barrier is fixedly connected with the substrate, the electric vehicle is arranged above the limiting barrier, wheels of the electric vehicle are arranged between the limiting barriers, a first charging joint is fixedly connected to the rear side of the electric vehicle, a contraction groove is formed in one side of the charging pile, a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner side of the contraction groove, limiting grooves are formed in four walls of the contraction groove, limiting blocks are fixedly connected to four walls of the sliding block, the limiting blocks correspond to and are matched with the limiting grooves, a second charging joint is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block, a spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding block, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the contraction groove, an ejector rod is arranged on the inner side of the spring, one end of the ejector rod is fixedly connected with the sliding block, a switch corresponding to and matched with the ejector rod is arranged on the outer side of the ejector rod, switch fixed connection fills electric pile's the outside and is equipped with fixed establishment on the inner wall in shrink groove.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the fixing mechanism comprises a slide rail, a slide groove, a U-shaped plate, an electric cylinder, a motor, a screw rod, a top block and a mounting rack.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: spout symmetry equidistance fixed connection is on the both sides outer wall of filling electric pile, and the U-shaped plate cover is established in the outside of filling electric pile, and slide rail equidistance symmetry fixed connection is in the inboard of U-shaped plate, and the slide rail corresponds adaptation and sliding connection with the spout.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the utility model discloses a charging pile, including mounting bracket, lead screw, inner wall, motor, shaft coupling and lead screw, the mounting bracket cover is established in the outside of U-shaped plate, mounting bracket with fill electric pile fixed connection, the lead screw thread runs through the U-shaped plate, the one end of lead screw is connected with the inner wall rotation of mounting bracket, the other end of lead screw with fill electric pile's outer wall rotation and be connected, motor fixed connection is on the outer wall of mounting bracket, the output shaft of motor passes the mounting bracket and passes through the tip fixed connection of shaft coupling and lead screw.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the electric cylinder is symmetrically and equidistantly fixedly installed on the outer side of the end part of the U-shaped plate, the telescopic end of the electric cylinder penetrates through the U-shaped plate in a sliding mode and is fixedly connected with the ejector block, and the ejector block is attached to the electric vehicle.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the electric cylinder and the motor are electrically connected with the switch through electric wires.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the first charging connector is electrically connected with the second charging connector, and the second charging connector is electrically connected with the switch.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model ensures that the first charging connector can be stably butted with the second charging connector through the matched use among the base plate, the limiting barrier strip, the electric vehicle, the first charging connector and the second charging connector, ensures that an electric element starts to be electrified and operated by extruding the sliding block after the first charging connector is butted with the second charging connector through the matched use among the contraction groove, the sliding block, the spring, the ejector rod and the switch, ensures that the electric vehicle can be stably clamped at the outer side of the charging pile after being moved in place through the matched use among the sliding rail, the sliding groove, the U-shaped plate, the electric cylinder, the motor, the screw rod, the ejector block and the mounting frame, and simultaneously can conveniently observe the first charging connector and the second charging connector when the electric vehicle is not moved to a correct contact, and is convenient for the butting of the first charging connector and the second charging connector, therefore, the automatic charging device for the electric vehicle can conveniently charge and fix the battery car after a user stops, and the charging is more convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic charging device for an electric vehicle.
Fig. 2 is a top sectional view of an automatic charging apparatus for an electric vehicle.
Fig. 3 is a front sectional view of an automatic charging apparatus for an electric vehicle.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a in an automatic charging device for an electric vehicle.
In the figure: the charging device comprises a base plate, a charging pile, a limiting stop bar, a charging electric car, a charging connector, a contraction groove, a sliding block, a limiting groove, a limiting block, a contraction groove, a sliding block, a limiting groove, a limiting block, a 10 second charging connector, a spring, a 12 ejector rod, a 13 switch, a fixing mechanism, a sliding rail, a sliding groove, a 17U-shaped plate, an electric cylinder, a motor, a screw rod, a 21 ejector block and a mounting rack, wherein the base plate, the charging pile, the charging stop bar, the charging connector, the contraction groove, the sliding block, the limiting groove, the switch, the fixing mechanism, the sliding rail, the sliding groove, the spring, the ejector rod, the switch, the fixing mechanism, the sliding rail, the sliding groove, the sliding block, the U-shaped plate, the electronic cylinder, the motor, the screw rod, the ejector block and the mounting rack are arranged on the base plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the utility model, an automatic charging device for an electric vehicle comprises a base plate 1, a charging pile 2 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate 1, a limiting barrier 3 is symmetrically arranged on one side of the charging pile 2, the limiting barrier 3 is fixedly connected with the base plate 1, the electric vehicle 4 is arranged above the limiting barrier 3, wheels of the electric vehicle 4 are arranged between the limiting barriers 3, a first charging connector 5 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the electric vehicle 4, a contraction groove 6 is arranged on one side of the charging pile 2, a sliding block 7 is slidably connected to the inner side of the contraction groove 6, limiting grooves 8 are arranged on the four walls of the contraction groove 6, limiting blocks 9 are fixedly connected to the four walls of the sliding block 7, the limiting blocks 9 correspond to and are matched with the limiting grooves 8, a second charging connector 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block 7, a spring 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding block 7, one end of the spring 11 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the contraction groove 6, the inboard of spring 11 is equipped with ejector pin 12, and the one end and the slider 7 fixed connection of ejector pin 12, the outside of ejector pin 12 are equipped with rather than corresponding and the switch 13 of adaptation, and switch 13 fixed connection fills the outside of electric pile 2 and is equipped with fixed establishment 14 on the inner wall of shrink groove 6.
The fixing mechanism 14 comprises a slide rail 15, a chute 16, a U-shaped plate 17, an electric cylinder 18, a motor 19, a screw rod 20, a top block 21 and a mounting rack 22.
16 symmetry equidistance fixed connection of spout is on filling electric pile 2's both sides outer wall, and the U-shaped plate 17 cover is established in the outside of filling electric pile 2, and slide rail 15 equidistance symmetry fixed connection is in the inboard of U-shaped plate 17, and slide rail 15 corresponds adaptation and sliding connection with spout 16.
The outside at U-shaped plate 17 is established to mounting bracket 22 cover, mounting bracket 22 with fill electric pile 2 fixed connection, U-shaped plate 17 is run through to 20 screws of lead screw, the one end of lead screw 20 is connected with mounting bracket 22's inner wall rotation, the other end of lead screw 20 with fill electric pile 2's outer wall rotation and be connected, motor 19 fixed connection is on mounting bracket 22's outer wall, motor 19's output shaft passes mounting bracket 22 and passes through shaft coupling and lead screw 20's tip fixed connection.
The electric cylinder 18 is symmetrically and equidistantly fixedly installed on the outer side of the end part of the U-shaped plate 17, the telescopic end of the electric cylinder 18 penetrates through the U-shaped plate 17 in a sliding mode and is fixedly connected with the ejector block 21, and the ejector block 21 is attached to the electric vehicle 4.
The electric cylinder 18 and the motor 19 are electrically connected to the switch 13 through electric wires.
The first charging connector 5 is electrically connected with the second charging connector 10, and the second charging connector 10 is electrically connected with the switch 13.
Switch 13 with fill 2 electric connection of electric pile, fill electric pile 2 can the reverse work of independent control motor 19 and electronic jar 18, the electric motor car of being convenient for take out.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
when the electric vehicle charging device is used, firstly, the electric vehicle 4 is moved to the base plate 1, the wheels of the electric vehicle 4 are moved to the position between the limiting barrier strips 3, the positions of the first charging connector 5 and the second charging connector 10 are observed, the electric vehicle 4 is continuously moved to the charging pile 2, the first charging connector 5 is in butt joint with the second charging connector 10, the electric vehicle 4 is continuously moved at the moment, the first charging connector 5 extrudes the second charging connector 10, the second charging connector 10 drives the sliding block 7 to slide in the shrinkage groove 6, the sliding block 7 drives the ejector rod 12 to abut against the switch 13, the switch 13 controls the second charging connector 10 to be electrified to charge the electric vehicle, the switch 13 controls the motor 19 to work, the motor 19 drives the lead screw 20 to rotate, the lead screw 20 drives the U-shaped plate 17 to slide outside the charging pile 2 through the matching of the sliding rail 15 and the sliding groove 16, so that the two ends of the U-shaped plate 17 move to the outer side of the electric vehicle 4, then under the control of the switch 13, the electric cylinder 18 starts to work, the electric cylinder 18 drives the top block 21 to abut against the outer side of the electric vehicle 4, so that the electric vehicle 4 is fixed outside the charging pile 2 through the fixing mechanism 14, the fixing work of the electric vehicle 4 is completed, then the user releases the electric vehicle 4, thereby realizing the automatic charging and fixing work of the electric vehicle 4, when the user needs to use the electric vehicle 4, the electric cylinder 18 is controlled to contract through the charging pile 2, at the same time, the motor 19 is controlled to rotate reversely, the fixing mechanism 14 is released from fixing the electric vehicle 4, and then, the electric vehicle is pushed forward, so that the first charging connector 5 and the second charging connector 10 are separated, in the process, under the action of the limiting groove 8 and the limiting block 9, the sliding block 7 is prevented from being separated from the contraction groove 6, and the first charging connector 5 and the second charging connector 10 are conveniently separated.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an automatic charging device of electric motor car, includes base plate (1), its characterized in that: the charging pile is characterized in that a charging pile (2) is fixedly connected to the top surface of a base plate (1), limiting barrier strips (3) are symmetrically arranged outside one side of the charging pile (2), the limiting barrier strips (3) are fixedly connected with the base plate (1), an electric vehicle (4) is arranged above the limiting barrier strips (3), wheels of the electric vehicle (4) are arranged between the limiting barrier strips (3), a first charging connector (5) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the electric vehicle (4), a contraction groove (6) is formed in one side of the charging pile (2), a sliding block (7) is slidably connected to the inner side of the contraction groove (6), limiting grooves (8) are formed in the four walls of the contraction groove (6), limiting blocks (9) are fixedly connected to the four walls of the sliding block (7), the limiting blocks (9) correspond to and are adaptive to the limiting grooves (8), a second charging connector (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (7), and a spring (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding block (7), one end of the spring (11) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shrinkage groove (6), the inner side of the spring (11) is provided with an ejector rod (12), one end of the ejector rod (12) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (7), the outer side of the ejector rod (12) is provided with a switch (13) corresponding to the ejector rod and adaptive to the ejector rod, the switch (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shrinkage groove (6), and the outer side of the charging pile (2) is provided with a fixing mechanism (14).
2. The automatic charging device for the electric vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing mechanism (14) comprises a sliding rail (15), a sliding groove (16), a U-shaped plate (17), an electric cylinder (18), a motor (19), a screw rod (20), a top block (21) and a mounting rack (22).
3. The automatic charging device for the electric vehicle according to claim 2, wherein: spout (16) equidistance fixed connection is on the both sides outer wall of filling electric pile (2), and U-shaped plate (17) cover is established in the outside of filling electric pile (2), and slide rail (15) equidistance symmetry fixed connection is in the inboard of U-shaped plate (17), and slide rail (15) and spout (16) correspond adaptation and sliding connection.
4. The automatic charging device for the electric vehicle according to claim 2, wherein: mounting bracket (22) cover is established in the outside of U-shaped board (17), mounting bracket (22) with fill electric pile (2) fixed connection, lead screw (20) screw thread runs through U-shaped board (17), the one end of lead screw (20) is rotated with the inner wall of mounting bracket (22) and is connected, the other end of lead screw (20) is rotated with the outer wall that fills electric pile (2) and is connected, motor (19) fixed connection is on the outer wall of mounting bracket (22), the output shaft of motor (19) passes mounting bracket (22) and the tip fixed connection through shaft coupling and lead screw (20).
5. The automatic charging device for the electric vehicle according to claim 2, wherein: the electric cylinder (18) is symmetrically and equidistantly fixedly installed on the outer side of the end part of the U-shaped plate (17), the telescopic end of the electric cylinder (18) penetrates through the U-shaped plate (17) in a sliding mode and is fixedly connected with the ejector block (21), and the ejector block (21) is attached to the electric vehicle (4).
6. The automatic charging device for the electric vehicle according to claim 2, wherein: the electric cylinder (18) and the motor (19) are electrically connected with the switch (13) through electric wires.
7. The automatic charging device for the electric vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the first charging connector (5) is electrically connected with the second charging connector (10), and the second charging connector (10) is electrically connected with the switch (13).
CN202120584936.9U 2021-03-23 2021-03-23 Automatic charging device of electric vehicle Active CN215322060U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120584936.9U CN215322060U (en) 2021-03-23 2021-03-23 Automatic charging device of electric vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120584936.9U CN215322060U (en) 2021-03-23 2021-03-23 Automatic charging device of electric vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215322060U true CN215322060U (en) 2021-12-28

Family

ID=79584244

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120584936.9U Active CN215322060U (en) 2021-03-23 2021-03-23 Automatic charging device of electric vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215322060U (en)

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