CN215316400U - Efficient integration laser cutting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient integrated laser cutting machine which comprises a first box body, wherein bases are installed at four corners of the bottom of the first box body, a motor is installed on the rear end face of the outer wall of the first box body, a second box body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of a first threaded sleeve, an angle adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the second box body, the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a plate body, a cylinder body, a transverse plate, a laser cutting head and a blowing pipe, and the blowing pipe and the laser cutting head are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the transverse plate respectively. This efficient integration laser cutting machine, through the cooperation of handle, lead screw, lifter, barrel and diaphragm, through the clearance fit of lifter and barrel for can drive the barrel and use the central point of plate body to rotate as the center when the lifter top is removed when removing, and then make barrel accessible diaphragm drive blowing pipe and laser cutting head rotate, solved the laser cutting head and be difficult to the problem to work piece cutting angle according to required adjustment.

Description

Efficient integration laser cutting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of laser cutting, in particular to an efficient integrated laser cutting machine.

Background

The laser cutting machine focuses laser emitted from a laser into a laser beam with high power density through an optical path system. The laser beam irradiates the surface of the workpiece to make the workpiece reach a melting point or a boiling point, and simultaneously, the high-pressure gas coaxial with the laser beam blows away the molten or gasified metal.

The existing laser cutting machine can mostly realize simple vertical cutting, but is difficult to adjust the cutting angle of the workpiece according to the requirement, and the workpiece is mostly only placed on a workbench and is not well fixed, so that the cut workpiece is difficult to accord with the use standard.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an efficient integrated laser cutting machine to solve the problem that the cutting angle of a workpiece is difficult to adjust in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency integrated laser cutting machine comprises a first box body, wherein bases are installed at four corners of the bottom of the first box body, a motor is installed on the rear end face of the outer wall of the first box body, a first screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the first screw rod is connected to the front end face and the rear end face of the inner wall of the first box body through a bearing in a rotating mode, the outer wall of the first screw rod is connected with a first threaded sleeve in a threaded mode, a second box body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the first threaded sleeve, and an angle adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the second box body;

the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a plate body, a cylinder body, a transverse plate, a laser cutting head and a blowing pipe;

the two ends of the plate body are fixedly connected to the front end face of the inner wall of the second box body, the rear end face of the plate body is connected with the barrel body through a pin shaft in a rotating mode, the bottom of the outer wall of the barrel body is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, and the left side and the right side of the bottom of the transverse plate are fixedly connected with a blowing pipe and a laser cutting head respectively.

Preferably, the equal rigid coupling in the outer wall left and right sides of first thread bush has the body of rod, two the bottom one end of the body of rod all rotates through the bearing frame and has linked to each other the gyro wheel the outer wall bottom of gyro wheel all slides and has linked to each other has a slide rail, two the both ends of slide rail difference rigid coupling in terminal surface around the inner wall of first box.

Preferably, the bottom of the outer wall of the second box body is fixedly connected with a hollow ring, the inner wall of the hollow ring is connected with a sliding block in a sliding mode, and the rear end face of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the outer wall of the barrel body.

Preferably, a transmission mechanism is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the second box body;

the transmission mechanism comprises a lead screw, a handle and a lifting rod;

the lead screw passes through the bearing and rotates and link to each other in the inner wall top left and right sides of second box, the right-hand member rigid coupling of lead screw has the handle, the inner wall of lead screw slides and links to each other has the lifter, the outer wall of lifter and the inner wall clearance fit of barrel.

Preferably, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the left side of the first box body;

the clamping mechanism comprises an electric push rod, a rack, a gear, a second screw, a second thread sleeve, an inclined rod and a clamping rod;

electric putter installs in the outer wall left side top of first box, electric putter's output rigid coupling has the rack, the meshing of the preceding terminal surface of rack links to each other has the gear, the right side rigid coupling of gear has the second screw rod, the second screw rod passes through the bearing and rotates and link to each other in the left side bottom of first box, the outer wall screw thread of second screw rod links to each other has the second thread bush, the outer wall top and the bottom of second thread bush all link to each other through the round pin hub rotation and have the down tube, two the one end of down tube all links to each other through the round pin hub rotation and has the clamping bar, two the one end of clamping bar rotates through the bearing frame and links to each other in the inner wall left side bottom of first box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use.

This efficient integration laser cutting machine, through the handle, the lead screw, the lifter, the cooperation of barrel and diaphragm, make the handle drive the lead screw and rotate, utilize the slip of lifter and lead screw to link to each other, make the lead screw to drive the one end of lifter when rotating and remove, through the clearance fit of lifter and barrel, make the lifter top remove when removing can drive the barrel and use the central point of plate body to rotate as the center, and then make barrel accessible diaphragm drive blowing pipe and laser cutting head rotate, the problem that the laser cutting head is difficult to adjust work piece cutting angle according to required has been solved.

Through the cooperation of motor, first screw rod, first thread bush, horizontal pole, gyro wheel and slide rail for the motor can drive first screw rod and rotate, links to each other through the screw thread of first screw rod with first thread bush, makes the but back-and-forth movement of first thread bush, and the slip through gyro wheel and slide rail links to each other, makes the back-and-forth movement that first thread bush can be more stable.

Through electric putter, the rack, the gear, the second screw rod, the second thread bush, the cooperation of down tube, make electric putter can drive the rack and reciprocate, through the intermeshing of rack and gear, make rack accessible gear drive second screw rod rotate, can drive the second thread bush when the second screw rod rotates and move left, outer wall top and bottom through the second thread bush rotate respectively with the one end of two clamp bars and link to each other two down tubes, make two down tubes of accessible drive two clamp bars and rotate in opposite directions when the second thread bush moves left, and then make the work piece can be supported tightly by two clamp bars, the problem that the work piece does not have fine fixed is solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first housing, the motor and the handle of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the plate body, the laser cutting head and the lead screw in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the electric push rod, the gear and the clamping rod in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a first box body, 2, a base, 3, a motor, 4, a first screw rod, 5, a first thread sleeve, 6, an angle adjusting mechanism, 601, a plate body, 602, a cylinder body, 603, a transverse plate, 604, a laser cutting head, 605, a blowing pipe, 7, a transmission mechanism, 701, a lead screw, 702, a handle, 703, a lifting rod, 8, a clamping mechanism, 801, an electric push rod, 802, a rack, 803, a gear, 804, a second screw rod, 805, a second thread sleeve, 806, an inclined rod, 807, a clamping rod, 9, a second box body, 10, a rod body, 11, a roller, 12, a sliding rail, 13, a hollow ring, 14 and a sliding block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an efficient integrated laser cutting machine comprises a first box body 1, the right side of the first box body is in an open design, bases 2 are installed at four corners of the bottom of the first box body 1, a motor 3 is installed on the rear end face of the outer wall of the first box body 1, a user can select the motor model according to actual requirements, a first screw 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3, the motor 3 can drive the first screw 4 to rotate, the first screw 4 is connected to the front end face and the rear end face of the inner wall of the first box body 1 through a bearing in a rotating mode, a first thread sleeve 5 is arranged on the outer wall thread of the first screw 4, the first screw 4 can drive the first thread sleeve 5 to move back and forth when rotating, a second box body 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the first thread sleeve 5, the bottom of the second box body 9 is in an open design, an angle adjusting mechanism 6 is arranged at the bottom of the second box body 9, and comprises a plate body 601, a barrel 602, a transverse plate 603 and a transverse plate 603, A laser cutting head 604 and a blowing pipe 605, two ends of the plate body 601 are fixedly connected to the front end surface of the inner wall of the second box body 9, the rear end surface of the plate body 601 is connected to a barrel body 602 through a pin shaft, so that the barrel body 602 can rotate around the central point of the plate body 601, the bottom of the outer wall of the barrel body 602 is fixedly connected to a transverse plate 603, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the transverse plate 603 are respectively fixedly connected to the blowing pipe 605 and the laser cutting head 604, so that the barrel body 602 can drive the blowing pipe 605 and the laser cutting head 604 to rotate through the transverse plate 603, a user can select the type of the laser cutting head 604 according to actual requirements, the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the first thread bushing 5 are respectively fixedly connected to rod bodies 10, one end of the bottoms of the two rod bodies 10 are respectively connected to a roller 11 through a bearing seat, the bottoms of the outer walls of the two rollers 11 are respectively connected to a sliding rail 12, two ends of the two sliding rails 12 are respectively fixedly connected to the front end surface and the rear end surface of the inner wall of the first box body 1, the roller 11 is connected with the slide rail 12 in a sliding manner, so that the first thread bush 5 can stably move back and forth, the bottom of the outer wall of the second box 9 is fixedly connected with the hollow ring 13, the inner wall of the hollow ring 13 is connected with the slide block 14 in a sliding manner, the rear end face of the slide block 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the outer wall of the cylinder 602, and the cylinder 602 can more stably drive the laser cutting head 604 and the blowing pipe 605 to rotate through the sliding connection of the hollow ring 13 and the slide block 14.

The top of the inner wall of the second box 9 is provided with a transmission mechanism 7, the transmission mechanism 7 comprises a lead screw 701, a handle 702 and a lifting rod 703, the lead screw 701 is connected to the left and right sides of the top of the inner wall of the second box 9 through a bearing in a rotating manner, the right end of the lead screw 701 is fixedly connected with the handle 702, so that the handle 702 can drive the lead screw 701 to rotate, the inner wall of the lead screw 701 is connected with the lifting rod 703 in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the lifting rod 703 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the cylinder 602, through the clearance fit of the lifting rod 703 and the cylinder 602, the lead screw 701 drives the lifting rod 703 to move left and right, and then the lifting rod 703 can drive the cylinder 602 to rotate.

The left side of the first box body 1 is provided with a clamping mechanism 8, the clamping mechanism 8 comprises an electric push rod 801, a rack 802, a gear 803, a second screw 804, a second thread bushing 805, a diagonal rod 806 and a clamping rod 807, the electric push rod 801 is arranged at the top of the left side of the outer wall of the first box body 1, the output end of the electric push rod 801 is fixedly connected with the rack 802, so that the electric push rod 801 can drive the rack 802 to move up and down, the front end surface of the rack 802 is meshed and connected with the gear 803, the right side of the gear 803 is fixedly connected with the second screw 804, the rack 802 is connected with the gear 803 through meshing, so that the rack 802 can drive the second screw 804 to rotate through the gear 803, the second screw 804 is connected with the bottom of the left side of the first box body 1 through a bearing, the outer wall of the second screw 804 is connected with the second thread bushing 805, so that the second screw 804 can drive the second thread bushing 805 to move left and right, the top and the bottom of the outer wall of the second thread bushing 805 are both connected with the diagonal rod 806 through a pin shaft 806, one end of each of the two diagonal rods 806 is connected with a clamping rod 807 through a pin shaft, one end of each of the two clamping rods 807 is connected to the bottom of the left side of the inner wall of the first box 1 through a bearing seat, and the top and the bottom of the outer wall of the second threaded sleeve 805 and one end of each of the two clamping rods 807 are respectively connected with the two diagonal rods 806 through rotation, so that the two clamping rods 807 are driven by the two diagonal rods 806 to rotate oppositely when the second threaded sleeve 805 moves leftwards, and further, a workpiece can be supported by the two clamping rods 807.

When the efficient integrated laser cutting machine is used, a user can drive the screw rod 701 to rotate through rotating the lever handle 702, the lifting rod 703 is connected with the screw rod 701 in a sliding mode, one end of the lifting rod 703 can be driven to move left and right when the screw rod 701 rotates, the lifting rod 730 is in clearance fit with the cylinder body 602, the cylinder body 602 can be driven to rotate by taking the central point of the plate body 601 as the center when the top end of the lifting rod 703 moves left and right, the cylinder body 602 can drive the blowing pipe 605 and the laser cutting head 604 to rotate through the transverse plate 603, and the problem that the laser cutting head 604 is difficult to adjust the cutting angle of a workpiece according to needs is solved. After the cutting angle of the laser cutting head 604 is adjusted, a user connects the electric push rod 801 with an external power supply, so that the electric push rod 801 can drive the rack 802 to move up and down, the rack 802 and the gear 803 are meshed with each other, so that the rack 802 can drive the second screw rod 804 to rotate through the gear 803, the second screw rod 804 can drive the second thread sleeve 805 to move left when rotating, the top and the bottom of the outer wall of the second thread sleeve 805 and one end of the two clamping rods 807 are respectively connected with the two inclined rods 806 in a rotating manner, so that the two clamping rods 807 can be driven by the two inclined rods 806 to rotate oppositely when the second thread sleeve moves left, and further the workpiece can be supported tightly by the two clamping rods 807, and the problem that the workpiece is not well fixed is solved. After the work piece centre gripping is good, the user switches on external power supply with motor 3, motor 3 can drive first screw rod 4 and rotate, it is continuous with the screw thread of first thread bush 5 through first screw rod 4, make first thread bush 5 back-and-forth movement, it is continuous through the slip of gyro wheel 11 and slide rail 12, make the back-and-forth movement that first thread bush 5 can be more stable, and then make the cutting work piece that laser cutting head 604 can be stable, switch on the external power supply of laser cutting head 604 this moment, and with blowing pipe 605 switch-on fan alright work.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an efficient integration laser cutting machine, includes first box (1), base (2) are installed in the bottom four corners of first box (1), motor (3) are installed to the outer wall rear end face of first box (1), the output rigid coupling of motor (3) has first screw rod (4), terminal surface around first screw rod (4) rotated through the bearing and linked to the inner wall of first box (1), the outer wall screw thread of first screw rod (4) links to each other has first thread bush (5), the outer wall bottom rigid coupling of first thread bush (5) has second box (9), its characterized in that: an angle adjusting mechanism (6) is arranged at the bottom of the second box body (9);

the angle adjusting mechanism (6) comprises a plate body (601), a cylinder body (602), a transverse plate (603), a laser cutting head (604) and a blowing pipe (605);

the two ends of the plate body (601) are fixedly connected to the front end face of the inner wall of the second box body (9), the rear end face of the plate body (601) is connected with the cylinder body (602) through a pin shaft in a rotating mode, the bottom of the outer wall of the cylinder body (602) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (603), and the left side and the right side of the bottom of the transverse plate (603) are fixedly connected with a blowing pipe (605) and a laser cutting head (604) respectively.

2. A high efficiency integrated laser cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the equal rigid coupling in the outer wall left and right sides of first thread bush (5) has the body of rod (10), two the bottom one end of the body of rod (10) is passed through the bearing frame and is all rotated and has linked to each other gyro wheel (11), two the outer wall bottom of gyro wheel (11) all slides and has linked to each other slide rail (12), two the terminal surface around the inner wall of first box (1) is fixed coupling respectively at the both ends of slide rail (12).

3. A high efficiency integrated laser cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the outer wall of the second box body (9) is fixedly connected with a hollow ring (13), the inner wall of the hollow ring (13) is connected with a sliding block (14) in a sliding mode, and the rear end face of the sliding block (14) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the outer wall of the cylinder body (602).

4. A high efficiency integrated laser cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the inner wall of the second box body (9) is provided with a transmission mechanism (7);

the transmission mechanism (7) comprises a lead screw (701), a handle (702) and a lifting rod (703);

the lead screw (701) is rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the inner wall of the second box body (9) through a bearing, a handle (702) is fixedly connected to the right end of the lead screw (701), a lifting rod (703) is connected to the inner wall of the lead screw (701) in a sliding mode, and the outer wall of the lifting rod (703) is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the barrel body (602).

5. A high efficiency integrated laser cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a clamping mechanism (8) is arranged on the left side of the first box body (1);

the clamping mechanism (8) comprises an electric push rod (801), a rack (802), a gear (803), a second screw (804), a second thread sleeve (805), an inclined rod (806) and a clamping rod (807);

electric putter (801) are installed at the top of the left side of the outer wall of first box (1), the output rigid coupling of electric putter (801) has rack (802), the meshing of the preceding terminal surface of rack (802) has linked together gear (803), the right side rigid coupling of gear (803) has second screw rod (804), second screw rod (804) rotate through the bearing and link to each other in the left side bottom of first box (1), the outer wall screw thread of second screw rod (804) has linked to each other second thread bush (805), the outer wall top and the bottom of second thread bush (805) all rotate through the round pin axle and have linked to each other down tube (806), two the one end of down tube (806) all rotates through the round pin axle and has linked to each other and have clamp bar (807), two the one end of clamp bar (807) rotates through the bearing frame and links to each other in the inner wall left side bottom of first box (1).

Images